Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions that follow For 150 years scientists have tried [r]
Trang 1SỞ GIÁO DỤC & ĐÀO TẠO HẢI DƯƠNG
TRƯỜNG THPT ĐOÀN THƯỢNG
ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC LẦN 1
Năm học 2012-2013 Môn: TIẾNG ANH KHỐI D, A1
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút
Đề thi có 6 trang (80 câu trắc nghiệm) Mã đề thi 308
(Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu)
Họ, tên thí sinh: SBD:
Choose the word (A, B, C, D) whose primary stress is on a different position from that of the others in each group below.
Question 2: A entertainment B television C wonderfully D knowledgeable Question 3: A imagine B swallowing C interested D difficult
Question 4: A understand B personal C honorable D secretary
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction
Question 6: When the Panic of 1857, some U.S citizens who had been rich or comfortable became poor
while a few others, capitalizing on economic shifts, became richer
Question 7: Dr Frank Conrad's musical radio broadcasts in 1919 led Westinghouse open the first fully
licensed commercial broadcasting system in the United States on November 2,1920
Question 8: The Alaskan malamute, used extensively to pull sleds, is closely reacted to the wolves
Question 9: The decay of a muon is an example of an weak interaction between atomic particles.
Question 10: One of the most difficult problems in understanding sleep is determining what the
D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on you answer sheet to indicate the sentences that best complete of the sentences in the following questions.
Question 11: There is a shuttle bus service, _
A who provides a manicure service in your room.
B which will take you to and from the airport.
C where you can send and receive faxes
D where you can get seats for all the hit shows.
Question 12: They left their village and went to the city _.
A because they are looking for jobs more easily B because they look for jobs easier.
C because they looked for jobs more easily D because they looked for jobs more difficult
Question 13: No one cares about the starving people
A that the aid is intended for B whose aid is intended for
C whom the aid is intended D for the aid is intended
Question 14: , "Alice in the Wonderland" appeals to many adult readers, too
A It was written for children B Though it written for children
C Though for children written D Though written for children
Question 15: she couldn’t keep going all day.
Trang 2A Although she had so little energy B In spite of her having little energy
C She had so little energy that D Because she had very little energy that
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions that follow
For 150 years scientists have tried to determine the solar constant, the amount of solar energy that reaches the Earth Yet, even in the most cloud-free regions of the planet, the solar constant cannot be measured
precisely Gas molecules and dust particles in the atmosphere absorb and scatter sunlight and prevent
some wavelengths of the light from ever reaching the ground
With the advent of satellites, however, scientists have finally been able to measure the Sun’s output without being impeded by the Earth’s atmosphere Solar Max, a satellite from the national Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), has been measuring the Sun’s output since February 1984 Although
a malfunction in the satellite’s control system limited its observation for a few years, the satellite was
repaired in orbit by astronauts from the space shuttle in 1984 Max’s observations indicate that the solar constant is not really constant after all
The satellite’s instruments have detected frequent, small variations in the Sun’s energy output,
generally amounting to no more than 0.05 percent of the Sun’s mean energy output and lasting from a few days to a few weeks Scientists believe these fluctuations coincide with the appearance and disappearance
of large groups of sunspots on the Sun’s disk Sunspots are relatively dark regions on the Sun’s surface that have strong magnetic fields and a temperature about 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit cooler than the rest of the Sun’s surface Particularly large fluctuations in the solar constant have coincided with the sightings of the large sunspot groups In 1980, for example, Solar Max’s instruments, registered a 0.3 percent drop in the solar energy reaching the Earth At the same time a sunspot group covered about 0.6 percent of the solar disk, an area 20 times larger than the Earth’s surface
Long- term variations in the solar constant are more difficult to determine Although Solar Max’s data have indicated a slow and steady decline in the Sun’s output, some scientists have thought that the satellite’s aging detectors might have become less sensitive over the years, thus falsely indicating a drop
in the solar constant This possibility was dismissed, however, by comparison Solar Max’s observations
with data from a similar instrument operating on NASA’s Nimbus 7 weather satellite since 1978
Question 16: What does this passage mainly discuss?
A The measurement of variations in the solar constant
B The components of the Earth’s atmosphere
C The interaction of sunlight and air pollution
D The launching of weather satellite
Question 17: Why does the author mention “gas” and “dust” paragraph 1?
A They interfere with accurate measurement of the solar constant.
B They are found it varying concentrations.
C Scientific equipment is ruined by gas and dust.
D They magnify the solar constant.
Question 18: Why is it not impossible to measures the solar constant accurately without a satellite?
A There is not enough sunlight during the day.
B The Earth’s atmosphere interferes with the sunlight.
C Some areas on Earth receive more solar energy than others.
D The Earth is too far from the sun.
Question 19: The word “scatter” in paragraph 1 is closest meaning to .
Question 20: The word “its” in paragraph 2 refers to .
Question 21: The word “detected” in paragraph 3 is closest meaning to
Question 22: According to the passage, scientists believe variations in the solar constant are related to .
A fluctuations in the Earth’s temperature B increased the level of dust
C unusual weather patterns D sunspot activity
Question 23: Why did scientists think that Solar Max might be giving unreliable information?
Trang 3A Solar Max did not work for the first few years.
B Solar Max’s instruments were getting old.
C Nimbus 7 interfered with Solar Max’s detectors.
D The space shuttle could not fix Solar Max’s instruments.
Question 24: The phrase “This possibility” in the last paragraph refers to the likelihood that the
_.
A Nimbus 7 satellite is older than Solar Max B solar constant has declined
C solar constant cannot be measured D instruments are providing inaccurate data.
Question 25: The attempt to describe the solar constant can be best described as .
A historically interesting, but irrelevant to contemporary concerns
B an ongoing research effort
C an issue that has been resolved
D a question that can never be answer
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following question
Question 26: After the dolphin population was decimated by the hurricane, Sea World rebuilt their
numbers through its breeding program
Question 27: We offer a speedy and secure service of transferring money in less than 24 hours.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following question
Question 28: Really comets, which scare some people, occur only a few times each century.
Question 29: Between the ice ages there were periods when the climate became temperate.
Question 30: There is no alternative; the president must approve the bill if Congress passes it.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks
Book reviews on-line
Although the act of writing a book is by necessity a (31) process, it’s often after publication that the sense of isolation is strongest Many writers (32) critical feedback, but have little (48) (33) to the average reader’s opinion While it may be true that good reviews in newspapers and magazines can be gratifying, they’re of little help in establishing what ordinary people think of your work So, well done to those websites (34) anyone with access to the Internet can post an opinion about any book (35) this, these customer reviews are not without risk
Most writers can (36) some glowing praise from family or friends but these reviews are easy to recognize since they tend to be sent in anonymously On the other hand, visits to these websites can also result in great anxiety It might well be the (37) that you receive an unkind review and there is no kind editor to shield you You can expect most reviewers to be brief but there are (38) write long, strangely formal essays, usually containing references to classical literature, presumably in (39) to impress others with their literary knowledge If you are a (40) author, I suggest you think twice before you go off searching for reviews on-line rather than in the safer, traditional places
Question 32: A hope for B wait on C long for D expect for
Question 33: A access B approach C interaction D reaching
Question 35: A Said B Had said C To have said D Having said
Trang 4Question 37: A case B circumstance C occasion D situation
Question 40: A reasonable B sensitive C offensive D sensible
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on you answer sheet to indicate the sentences that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
Question 41: This is a non-smoking area.
A This area is not smoking B You are not allowed smoking in this area
C You can’t possibly smoke in this area D You are not allowed to smoke in this area
Question 42: She stupidly left her car door unlocked.
A She left her car unlocked, that was stupid of her.
B She left her car door unlocked, which was a foolish thing to do.
C She was stupid and left her car door unlocked.
D It was foolish of her t unlock the car door
Question 43: They left early because they didn’t want to get caught in the traffic.
A Although they left early, they got caught in the traffic.
B They left early, so they didn’t get caught in the traffic.
C They left early when they didn’t want to get stuck in the traffic.
D They left early in order to avoid getting stuck in the traffic.
Question 44: Many people believe that jogging is a good way to lose weight.
A It is believed that jogging be a good way to lose weight.
B Jogging is believed that it is a good way to lose weight.
C Jogging is believed to be a good way to lose weight.
D A good way to lose weight is to be jogging.
Question 45: The alarm went off just as they came out of the building.
A Scarcely had they come out of the building when the alarm went off.
B Hardly had they come out of the building than the alarm went off.
C The alarm had went off before they came out of the building
D No sooner had they come out of the building when the alarm went off.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions that follow
Colors and Emotions
Colors are one of the most exciting experiences in life I love them, and they are just as important to
me as emotions are Have you ever wondered how the two are so intimately related?
Color directly affects your emotions Color both reflects the current state of your emotions, and is something that you can use to improve or change your emotions The color that you choose to wear either reflects your current state of being, or reflects the color or emotion that you need
The colors that you wear affect you much more than they affect the people around you Of course they also affect anyone who comes in contract with you, but you are the one saturated with the color all day! I even choose items around me based on their color In the morning, I choose my clothes based on the color
or emotion that I need for the day So you can consciously use color to control the emotions that you are exposed to, which can help you to feel better
Color, sound, and emotions are all vibrations Emotions are literally energy in motion; they are meant
to move and flow This is the reason that real feelings are the fastest way to get your energy in motion Also, flowing energy is exactly what creates healthy cells in your body So, the fastest wau to be healthy
is to be open to your real feelings Alternately, the fastest way to create disease is to inhibit your emotions
Question 46: What is the main idea of the passage?
A Colorful clothes can change your mood
B Colors are one of the most exciting.
C Emotions and colors are closely related to each other.
D Colors can help you become healthy.
Question 47: Which of the following can be affected by color?
Trang 5A your mood B your friend's feelings
Question 48: Who is more influenced by colors you wear?
C The people around you are more influenced D You are more influenced
Question 49: According to the passage, what do color, sound, and emotion all have in common?
A They are all related to health B They all affect the cells of the body
C They are all forms of motion D none of the above
Question 50: According to this passage, what creates disease?
A wearing the color black B being open to your emotions
C ignoring your emotions D exposing yourself to bright colors
Question 51: The term "intimately" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to
Question 52: The term "they" in paragraph 3 refers to
Question 53: Why does the author mention that color and emotions are both vibrations?
A Because vibrations make you healthy.
B to prove the relationship between emotions and color.
C to show how color can affect energy levels in the body.
D Because they both affect how we feel.
Question 54: The phrase "saturated with" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to
Question 55: What is the purpose of the passage?
A to give an objective account of how colors affect emotions
B to persuade the reader that colors can influence emotions and give a person more energy
C to prove the relationship between color and emotion
D to show that colors are important for a healthy life
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Question 56: “Don’t fail to send your parents my regards.” – “ ”
A It’s my pleasure B You’re welcome C Thanks, I will D Good idea, thanks Question 57: The man you saw yesterday _ Mr Brown, because he went to London on
business last week
A mustn’t have been B mustn’t be C can’t be D can’t have been
Question 58: The pop group had their suitcases _ at the hotel.
A to be picked up B picked up C picking up D pick up
Question 59: _ further rioting to occur, the government would be forced to use its emergency
powers
Question 60: “I’m sorry I won’t be able to come” – “ ”
A Oh, that’s annoying B Well, never mind C Sounds like fun D Great
Question 61: It wasn’t _ she left college that she realized how much she had enjoyed her time there.
Question 62: The year 1732 saw the first appearance of Poor Richard's Almanac, _ Benjamin
Franklin created the character of Poor Richard
Question 63: The bill had already been paid, so I to do it.
Question 64: Botanists are not sure where the first plant was grown or even
A it was what plant B what plant was it C what plant it was D what plant was
Question 65: Some teachers argue that students who using a calculator may forget how to do
mental calculations
Trang 6A are used B used to C were used to D are used to
Question 66: Workers will have finished the roads by the end of this year They _.
A have already finished B haven’t finished yet
Question 67: Overexposure to the sun can produce _ can some toxic chemicals.
A damage more than to the skin B more damage to the skin than
C more than damage to the skin D more damage than to the skin
Question 68: Asking silly questions all the time, Martin really on his teacher’s nerves.
Question 69: _the extreme pressure underwater, divers are often slow.
Question 70: I ran _ an old school-friend in town the other day, quite by chance.
Question 71: You _ the dog, which was unnecessary He can walk very well.
A hadn’t carried B needn’t have carried C didn’t carry D haven’t carried
Question 72: _ his assistance in those days, I would not be so successful now.
A Had it not been for B If it had not for C Unless I had D If there were not
Question 73: Only through intensive research _ for the virus be found.
A can a vaccine be B does a vaccine can C a vaccine can D can a vaccine
Question 74: Balinese cats, which are a cross between Siamese and long-haired cats, _medium
length silky coats of fur
Question 75: “I think that the youth are high-flying by inexperienced.” – “ ”
C There’s no doubt about it D It’s nice of you to say so.
Question 76: “Would you like to have dinner with me?” – “ _”
A Yes, it is B Yes, so do I C I’m very happy D Yes, I’d love to
Question 77: “Make yourself at home” – “ ”
C That’s very kind Thank you D Not at all Don’t mention it.
Question 78: There is light in Margaret’s room She now.
A should be working B should have worked C must be working D must have
Question 79: My best friend dropped _ yesterday because I was sick.
Question 80: Fast-food restaurants have become popular because many working people want
A eating quickly and cheaply B the eat quickly and cheaply
C eat quickly and cheaply D to eat quickly and cheaply
- THE END