Malaysian /mə'leiziən/ n/adj tiếng Mã-lai, người Mã-lai, thuộc về nước Mã-lai They like Malaysian food.. language /'læɳgwiʤ/ n ngôn ngữ English is the international language.[r]
Trang 1UNIT 1: GREETINGS
Xin chào (dùng cho buổi
Good
evening /gud i':vniɳ/ int. Xin chào (dùng cho buổi tối) Good evening, Miss Hoa
You /ju:/ pron bạn, các bạn, anh, các anh, ông, You are very kind
He /hi:/ pron anh ấy, chú ấy, bác ấy, cậu
ấy, (dùng cho nam giới)
He is 10 years old and he is a student
She /ʃi:/ pron Cô ấy, bà ấy,bạn ấy, (dùng
cho nữ giới) Daisy is my friend She is very kind.
They /ðei/ pron họ, bọn họ, bọn chúng, They are my friends
our /'auə/ poss.adj của chúng tôi Our school is very nice
his /hiz/ poss.adj của anh ấy, của cậu ấy, của chú ấy,của ông ấy, His pen is very nice
her /hə:/ poss.adj của cô ấy, của bà ấy, của em ấy, Her pen is very nice
its /itz/ poss.adj của nó, (dùng cho vật) I have a dog Its tail is very long their /ðeə/ poss.adj của họ, của bọn họ, Their school is very nice
am /æm/ v là, ở, thì (Thì hiện tại của động từ BE) I am at home
are /a:/ v là, ở, thì (Thì hiện tại của động từ BE) You are very kind
is /iz/ v là, ở, thì (Thì hiện tại của She is a teacher
Trang 2động từ BE)
Mr /'mistər/ ông, ngài, (dùng với tên/họ của người đàn ông) This is Mr Brown
Mrs /'misiz/ bà, (dùng với tên/họ của chồng) Mrs Smith is very old
cô, bà, (tên/họ của người phụ nữ đứng tuổi, có gia đình hoặc chưa)
Ms Sarah is my teacher
Miss /'mis/ cô, (tên/họ của người phụ nữ trẻ, chưa có gia đình) Good morning, Miss Sarah
UNIT 2: AT SCHOOL
this /ðis/ demons. adj/pron. đây, cái này, người này This is my house
that /ðæt/ demons. adj/pron. kia, cái kia, người kia That is my school
classroom /'klɑ:srum/ n lớp học That is my classroom
board /bɔ:d/ n bảng, cái bảng There is a black board in my classroom
clock /klɔk/ n đồng hồ treo tường There is a clock in my class
book /buk/ n sách, quyển sách My book is thick Your book is thin
Trang 3notebook /ˈnoʊt bʊk/ n quyển vở My mother buys me a notebook
pencil case /'pensl keis/ n hộp bút There are some pens in the pencil case
school bag /sku:l bæg/ n cặp sách His school bag is very heavy
first name /fə:st neim/ n tên (gọi) His first name is Tom
given
name /'givn neim/ n
tên (gọi), (bằng với first name) His given name is Tom
family
name
/'fæmili
full name /'fu:l neim/ n tên đầy đủ (cả tên và họ) My full name is Tom Smith
open /ˈoʊpən/ v mở These shops open at 8 o'clock every morning
close /v kloʊz; adj., adv
kloʊs/
v đóng, xếp lại These shops close at 10 o'clock every
evening
match /mætʃ/ v ghép, nối Match the following words with their Vietnamese meanings
command /kə'mɑ:nd/ v ra lệnh The manager commands his staff to sell out goods
Trang 4spell /spel/ v đánh vần Spell your name please
sit down /sit daʊn/ v ngồi xuống Please sit down, students
Trang 5UNIT 3: AT HOME
grandfather /ˈgrændfɑ:ðəʳ/ n ông nội, ông
ngoại This is my grandfather
grandmother /ˈgrændmʌðə/ n bà nội, bà ngoại That is my grandmother
father /ˈfɑ:ðəʳ/ n bố, ba, cha, My father is a doctor
mother /ˈmʌðəʳ/ n mẹ, má, My mother is a teacher
brother /ˈbrʌðəʳ/ n anh trai My brother is a student
younger
brother /jʌŋɜ:ʳ ˈbrʌðəʳ/ n em trai My younger brother is ten years old sister /ˈsɪstəʳ/ n chị gái, em gái My sister is a nurse
younger sister /jʌŋɜ:ʳ ˈsɪstəʳ/ n em gái My younger sister is very lovely
daughter /ˈdɑ:tɚ/ n con gái Her daughter is in grade 6
people /ˈpi:pļ/ n người How many people are there in your family? house /haʊs/ n nhà, ngôi nhà My family live in a small house
living room /ˈlɪvɪŋ ru:m/ n phòng khách Our living room is very big
armchair /ˈɑ:mtʃeəʳ/ n ghế bành There is an armchair in the living room
couch /kaʊtʃ/ n trường kỷ, ghế sa-lông dài This couch is very expensive
sofa /ˈsoʊfə/ n trường kỷ, ghế sa-lông dài I prefer the red sofa to the blue sofa table /ˈteɪbl/ n bàn, cái bàn This table is very high
stool /stu:l/ n ghế đẩu My grandmother often sits on this stool
bookshelf /ˈbʊkʃelf/ n kệ sách, giá
sách There are many books on this bookshelf
Trang 6television /ˈtelɪvɪʒən/ n TV, máy thu
hình This television is very expensive
telephone /ˈtelɪfoʊn/ n điện thoại My father bought a new telephone
yesterday
nổi My father also bought a stereo
job /dʒɒb/ n công việc,nghề nghiệp What is your job?
nurse /nə:s/ n y tá My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse engineer /ˌendʒɪˈnɪəʳ/ n kỹ sư My brother is an engineer
how many /haʊ ˈmeni/ q.w bao nhiêu How many students are there in your class?
UNIT 4: BIG OR SMALL
country /'kʌntri/ n đất nước, quốc gia, miền quê, nông thôn Each country has its own flag
grade /greid/ n lớp (xét về trình độ) Mary is in grade 6
tooth /tu:θæɳk// n răng (một cái răng) My sister has a decayed tooth
Trang 7teeth /ti:θæɳk// n răng (hai cái răng trở
lên)
I always brush my teeth three times a day
toothbrush /'tu:θæɳk/brʌʃ/ n bàn chải đánh răng This toothbrush is very small
time /taim/ n thời gian, lần/lượt What time do you get up?
breakfast /'brekfəst/ n bữa ăn sáng, điểm
wash my face
get ready /get 'redi/ v chuẩn bị sẵn sàng I get ready for school at 6.30 am get dressed /get drest/ v mặc quần áo I often get dressed before breakfast brush /brʌʃ/ v đánh, chải (răng) Do you brush your teeth every day?
how many /hau 'meni/ q.w bao nhiêu How many students are there in your
class?
quarter /h'kwɔ:tə/ n 1/4, 15 phút It's a quarter past five
Trang 8half /hɑ:f/ n một nửa, phân nửa It's half past five
hour /'auə/ n giờ, tiếng đồng hồ I can learn to play chess in an hour noon /nu:n/ n trưa, buổi trưa (12 giờ trưa) Can I meet you at noon?
midday /'middei/ n trưa, buổi trưa (12 giờ trưa) Can I meet you at midday?
midnight /'midnait/ n nửa đêm, 12 giờ đêm She often wakes up at midnight
a.m (ante
merdiem) /ei.em/
trước 12 giờ trưa (0 giờ sáng đến 12 giờ trưa My father often gets up at 6.15 am p.m (post
merdiem) /pi.em/ sau 12 giờ trưa (từ 12 giờ trưa đến 24 giờ) My father often goes to bed at 10.30 pm
Trang 9UNIT 5: THINGS I DO
School day /sku:l dei/ n ngày đi học My school days are from Monday to Friday
weekday /'wi:kdei/ n ngày trong tuần I have to get up at 5 o'clock on weekdays
weekend /wi:kend/ n ngày cuối tuần What will you do on this weekend?
tomorrow /tə'mɔrou/ n ngày mai I will play football tomorrow
holiday /'hɔlədi/ n ngày nghỉ, ngày lễ I like travelling on holidays
working day /'wə:kiɳ dei/ n ngày làm
việc Today is my working day
Wednesday /'wenzdi/ n thứ Tư I play chess on every Wednesday
afternoon
Thursday /'θæɳk/ə:zdi/ n thứ Năm What are you going to do on Thursday
evening?
Friday /'fraidi/ n thứ Sáu I learn to draw every Friday
Saturday /'sætədi/ n thứ Bảy We often go to the cinema on Saturday evening Sunday /'sʌndi/ n chủ Nhật Why don't we go out on this Sunday? every day /'evri dei/ adv hằng ngày My sister watches TV every day
timetable /'taim,teibl/ n thời khóa biểu This is a new timetable
biểu Have you seen the new schedule?
language /'læɳgwiʤ/ n ngôn ngữ English is the international language English /'iɳgliʃ/ n tiếng Anh I like learning English
Mathematics /,mæθæɳk/i'mætiks/ n Toán học We have Mathematics on Monday
Trang 10Literature /'litəritʃə/ n Văn học, văn
chương My sister is very good at Literature History /'histəri/ n Lịch sử History is a very useful subject
Geography /ʤi'ɔgrəfi/ n Điạ lý We know more about the countries through Geography Biology /bai'ɔləʤi/ n Sinh học What day do you have Biology? Physical
education
/'fizikəl ,edju:'kei
homework /'houmwə:k/ n bài tập về nhà Why don't you do your homework? housework /'hauswə:k/ n việc nhà Do you often do housework?
sports /spɔ:ts/ n thể thao (nói chung) Do you like sports?
volleyball /'vɔlibɔ:l/ n bóng chuyền My brother plays volleyball very well soccer /'sɔkə/ n bóng đá We usually play soccer after school badminton /'bædmintən/ n cầu lông My teacher is very good at badminton
sen I take a shower before going to school canteen /kæn'ti:n/ n nhà ăn tập thể We have lunch at the canteen
finish /'finiʃ/ v chấm dứt, kết thúc My class finishes at 11 o'clock
end /end/ v hết, chấm dứt The film ends with a happy ending
Trang 11UNIT 6: PLACES
bakery /'beikər/ n lò/ tiệm bánh mì I want to go to the bakery
bookstore /bukstɔ:/ n hiệu sách They often go to that bookstore at weekend drugstore /'drʌgstɔ:/ n hiệu thuốc tây My father has a drugstore
factory /'fæktəri/ n nhà máy, xí nghiệp Does your brother work for this factory? hospital /'hɔspitl/ n bệnh viên This hospital is very large
hotel /hou'tel/ n khách sạn I live near Horison hotel
museum /mju:'ziəm/ n viện bảo tàng My class visited Ho Chi Minh museum last Sunday park /pɑ:k/ n công viên There are many big trees in this park
Hanoi
restaurant /'restərʤ:ɳ/ n nhà hàng, tiệm ăn My uncle wants to open a restaurant stadium /'steidjəm/ n sân vận động Have you ever been to Old Trafford stadium?
toy store /tɔistɔ:/ n cửa hàng đồ chơi This toy store sells many kinds of toy child /tʃaild/ n trẻ con, trẻ em (số ít) They only have a child
children /tʃaildən/ n trẻ con, trẻ em (số nhiều) Most children love cartoon
mountain /'mauntin/ n ngọn núi Do you see that mountain?
town /taun/ n phố, thị trấn My grandparents live in a small town village /'vilidʤ/ n làng My village is very far from the town
temple /'templ/ n ngôi đình, đền miếu Where is Ngoc Son temple?
neighborhood /'neibəhud/ n hàng xóm, khu vực There is a big yard in our neighborhood
Trang 12movie /'mu:vi/ n phim, điện ảnh I like watching movie very much
theater /'θæɳk/iətə/ n rạp (rạp chiếu phim) We often go to the movie theater at weekend cinema /'sinimə/ n rạp chiếu phim Do you often go to the cinema?
rice /rais/ n lúa, gạo, cơm I usually have rice, vegetable and meat
for lunch
rice paddy /rais 'pædi/ n ruộng lúa (lúa
nước) I love to see green rice paddies
police /pə'li:s/ n công an, cảnh sát The police are busy
police station /pə'li:s 'steiʃn/ n đồn công an, đồn cảnh sát Why do you go to the police station?
left /left/ n bên trái The bookstore is on the left of our school.
beautiful /'bju:təful/ adj xinh đẹp My teacher is very beautiful
truth /tru:θæɳk// n sự thật, chân lý I want to know the truth
next to /nekst tu/ prep kế bên The bookstore is next to the toy store
in front of /in frʌnt əv/ prep (Phía) trước The table is in front of the television behind /bi'haind/ prep phía sau The picture is behind the cupboard between /bi'twi:n/ prep giữa (hai người, hai
Which is your book among these books?
opposite /'ɔpəzit/ prep đối diện The bookstore is opposite to my house
Trang 13U NIT 7: YOUR HOUSE
apartment /ə'pɑ:tmənt/ n căn hộ We live in a small apartment
post office /poust 'ɔfis/ n bưu điện Can you show me the way to the post office?
market /'mɑ:kit/ n chợ My mother goes to the market every morning supermarket /'sju:pə'mɑ:kit/ n siêu thị This is Big C supermarket
clinic /'klinik/ n bệnh viên tư The service of this clinic is very good photo /'foutou/ n hình chụp, ảnh (viết tắt của photograph) This is a photo of my parents
photograph /'foutəgrɑ:f/ n ảnh chụp, bức ảnh Do you want to take a photograph?
motorbike /'moutəbaik/ n xe máy, xe mô- tô My mother goes to work by
motorbike
zoo /zu:/ n vườn thú There are many kinds of animal in this zoo
vegetable /'veʤitəbl/ n rau quả You should eat more vegetable description /dis'kripʃn/ n sự miêu tả This is the description of our new house describe /dis'kraib/ v miêu tả Can you describe your house?
spend /spend/ n sử dụng, trả qua Daisy spends two hours doing this
Trang 14exercise
travel /'trævl/ v đi lại, đi du lịch How often do you travel abroad?
leave /li:v/ v khởi hành, rời khỏi When do they leave their house? write /rait/ v viết Do you often write letter to your family?
quiet /'kwaiət/ adj/n yên tĩnh, sự yên tĩnh (n) It's very quiet in this village
beautiful /'bju:təful/ adj đẹp My teacher is very beautiful
UNIT 8: OUT AND ABOUT
accident /'æksidənt/ n tai nạn I saw an accident this morning foodstall /'fu:dstɔ:l/ n quầy bán đồ ăn,
quán nhỏ This is my father's food stall
intersection /,intə'sekʃn/ n giao lộ, ngã tư There is an intersection ahead
crossroads /'krɔsroudz/ n giao lộ, ngã tư Be careful when you cross that crossroads
road sign /roud sain/ n biển báo giao thông There are many road signs along this street
traffic light /træfik lait/ n đèn giao thông You should stop when the traffic light turns red discipline /'disiplin/ n kỷ luật Discipline is necessary in any school
Trang 15businessman /'biznismən/ n
nhà doanh nghiệp, thương gia He is a businessman
businesswoman /'bizniswumən/ n nữ doanh nhân, nữ thương gia She wants to become a businesswoman
trại My grandparents have a large farm
correct /kə'rekt/ v sửa, điều chỉnh Can you correct my essay?
correct /kə'rekt/ adj chuẩn, chính xác Is this exercise correct?
turn right/ left /tə:n rait/left/ v rẽ phải / rẽ trái Can we turn left?
You need to go straight, then turn right
cứu giúp I need your help
giác I warn you, don't go near the dog
Trang 16lie /lai/ v nằm My brother often lies on this sofa cross /krɔs/ v băng qua, đi ngang qua She crosses the road
care /keə/ n sự chăm sóc, sự cẩn thận She is very happy with her mother's care
careful /'keəful/ adj cẩn thận, thận trọng He is a careful driver
difficult /ˈdɪfɪkʌlt, -kəlt/ adj khó This homework is very difficult
danger /ˈdeɪndʒər/ n sự nguy hiểm Is there any danger here?
dangerous /'deɪndʒərəs/ adj nguy hiểm This is a dangerous lion
UNIT 9: BODY
arm /ɑ:m/ n cánh tay There is a bruise on his arm
hand /hænd/ n bàn tay I want to hold your hand
finger /'fiɳgə/ n ngón tay Each person has 10 fingers
body /'bɔdi/ n cơ thể, thân thể You should keep your body clean
leg /leg/ n chân His leg was broken yesterday
foot /fut/ n bàn chân (số ít) I often go to school on foot
feet /fi:t/ n bàn chân (số nhiều) You have to wash your feet before going to bed toe /tou/ n ngón chân That man has 11 toes
face /feis/ n mặt She has a round face
Trang 17hair /heə/ n tóc, mái tóc My sister has long black hair
eye /ai/ n mắt My teacher has brown eyes
nose /nouz/ n mũi That man has a very big nose
mouth /mauθ/ n miệng Please open your mouth
ear /iə/ n tai Her ears look very weird
lip /lip/ n môi Her lips are quite thin
tooth /tu:θ/ n răng (1 cái răng) I have a decayed tooth
teeth /ti:θ/ n răng (số nhiều, từ 2 cái trở lên) You should brush your teeth three times a day actor /'æktə/ n diễn viên (nam) He is a famous actor
actress /'æktris/ n diễn viên (nữ) She dreams about becoming an actress singer /'siɳə/ n ca sĩ Britney Spears is a famous singer
colour/ color /'kʌlə/ n màu What colour do you like?
gymnast /'ʤimnæst/ n vận động viên thể dục My brother is a gymnast
weightlifter /'weiliftə/ n vận động viên cử tạ He is a weightlifter
monster /'mɔnstə/ n ác quỷ, quái vật Are you scared of monsters?
clap /klæp/ v/n vỗ tay (v), tiếng vỗ tay(n) That little boy is clapping
continue /kən'tinju:/ v tiếp tục They continue playing soccer
draw /drɔ:/ v vẽ Are you good at drawing?
choose //tʃu:z/ v chọn Do you choose the red pen or the blue pen? tall /tɔ:l/ adj cao, lớn She is very tall
short /ʃɔ:t/ adj thấp, ngắn He is short and fat
thin /θin/ adj gầy, mỏng My father is very thin
fat /fæt/ adj béo, mập My brother is very fat
heavy /'hevi/ adj nặng This bag is very heavy
light /lait/ adj nhẹ This bag is heavy but that bag is light weak /wi:k/ adj yếu My grandmother is quite weak now
strong /strɔɳ/ adj khỏe, mạnh That boy is very strong
round /raund/ adj tròn There is a round table in the living room oval /'ouvəl/ adj trái xoan She has an oval face
full /ful/ adj đầy đặn, dày She has a full face
long /lɔɳ/ adj dài Her hair is very long
good-looking /gud/-luking/ adj xinh, đẹp (cho nam/ Your sister is good-looking