De cuong on tap anh van 9HK II2012

a- Defining Relative Clause – Meänh ñeà quan heä xaùc ñònh: laø moät thaønh phaàn cuûa caâu; noù xaùc ñònh hay phaân loaïi tieàn trí töø (Antecedent) neân caàn thieát cho yù nghóa cuûa [r]

ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP TIẾNG ANH 9

HỌC KỲ II

I TENSES - CÁC THÌ

1 SIMPLE PRESENT - Hiện tại đơn: S + V1 (s/es)

Nhận dạng: Always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, rarely, never, every, today, nowadays Cách dùng: diễn tả1 thói quen, 1 hành động thường xuyên, 1 sự thật, 1 chân lý.

Nhận dạng: Yesterday, ago, in 1982, this morning, at that moment, last + time

Cách dùng: diễn tả 1 hành động xảy ra hoàn toàn ở quá khứ.

3 PRESENT CONTINUOUS - Hiện tại tiếp diễn: S + is/ am/ are + V-ing

Nhận dạng: Now, Right now, At the moment, At present

Cách dùng: diễn tả 1 hành động đang xảy ra ở hiện tại, 1 ý định sẽ thực hiện ở tương lai gần (kèm

với thời gian tương lai)

4 PAST CONTINUOUS - Quá khứ tiếp diễn: S + was/ were + V- ing Nhận dạng: When, While, At 8.30 last night, All afternoon

Cách dùng: diễn tả 1 hành động đang xảy ra ở quá khứ cùng với một hành động quá khứ khác

(when); 2 hành động đang cùng xảy ra ở quá khứ (while); 1 hành động đang xảy ra vào một thời

điểm ở quá khứ (At 8.30 last night)

5 PRESENT PERFECT - Hiện tại hoàn thành: S + have/ has + V3 Nhận dạng: * Just, already, ever, never, not…yet, * Recently, lately,since, for, before, up to now,

till now/until now/so far (cho đến giờ), now that (giờ đây khi mà)

Cách dùng: diễn tả 1 hành động vừa xảy ra; 1 hành động xảy ra ở quá khứ và tiếp tục ở hiện tại;

1 kinh nghiệm đã hoặc chưa từng trãi

Nhận dạng: After, Before, By the time

Cách dùng: diễn tả 1 hành động quá khứ xảy ra trước một hành động quá khứ khác.

- 1 hành động xảy ra trước một thời điểm rõ ràng trong quá khứ

7 PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS - HTHT tiếp diễn: S + have/ has been + ing

V-Nhận dạng: Since, For

Cách dùng: diễn tả 1 hành động xảy ra ở quá khứ và tiếp diễn liên tục đến hiện tại.

Nhận dạng: Tomorrow, tonight, Next + time, In the future, in future = from now on

Cách dùng: diễn tả 1 hành động sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai; diễn tả sự mời mọc, thỉnh cầu hay

mệnh lệnh; 1 ý định, 1 lời hứa, 1 sự tiên đoán, 1 đề nghị lịch sự

to + V

Nhận dạng: Tomorrow, Next + time, In a moment = lát nữa, At 2 o’clock this afternoon

Cách dùng: diễn tả 1 dự định sẽ thực hiện ở tương lai gần; 1 sự việc sắp xảy ra; 1 việc chắc chắn

sẽ phải xảy ra theo như dự tính

II TAG QUESTIONS – CÂU HỎI ĐUÔI

Form: S + 3 TP ………., 3 TP + NOT (viết tắt) + S (Đại từ)?

S + 3 TP + NOT ………., 3 TP + S? (3 TP gồm TO BE, MODAL, và ORDINARY VERB)

Affimative – Khẳng định Negative – Phủ địnhMarlene smokes, doesn't she?

You'll be there, won't you?

They watched that film, didn’t they?

You aren't English, are you?

Sharks don't like chicken, do they?

David won't come, will he?

* Các dạng đặc biệt của Tag Questions:

shall we?

hadn’t you?

wouldn’t you?

will (won’t) you?

III GERUND – DANH ĐỘNG TỪ  VERB + GERUND (Động từ + Danh động từ)

1 Sau các động từ chỉ sự yêu thích/ không thích:

- like, love, enjoy, fancy

- dislike, hate, detest

- don't mind, can't stand (không chịu nổi)

Jim loves working in Thailand.

I hate doing the shopping on Saturday Everybody really enjoyed dancing.

I can't stand waiting in queues.

2.Sau một số động từ khác như:

- admit: thừa nhận; avoid: tránh, finish: hoàn

thành; forgive: tha thứ, keep: cứ, mãi, tiếp tục;

mind: lưu ý, bận tâm; remember: nhơ; ù stop:

ngưng, thôi; deny: phủ nhận; consider: xem xét;

delay: hoãn,; forgive: tha thứ, mention: đề cập,

give up: dừng,từ bỏ, put off: hoãn lại

Tony gave up smoking years ago.

He admitted eating my chocolate mousse They avoid seeing him.

My brother denied eating my chocolate.

I always put off doing my homework.

3 After propositions – Sau các giới từ:

- interested in ; - instead of

- good at ; - before ; - after

We are interested in reading picture books.They are good at playing football

He took a bath after playing football

IV REPORTED SPEECH – CÂU TƯỜNG THUẬT

Bước 1: viết được mệnh đề giới thiệu:

 Ở câu phát biểu (statements), mệnh đề chính có thể thêm THAT sau động từ giới thiệu

 Ởû câu nghi vấn, sau động từ giới thiệu ASKED + O, thêm IF hoặc WHETHER

 Ở câu WH- questions, sau động từ giới thiệu ASKED + O, viết lại vấn từ

Wh- Ở câu mệnh lệnh (Imperatives), sau động từ giới thiệu, biến đổi:

V + …  TO + V ; DON’T + V …  NOT TO + V

Bước 2: viết mệnh đề tường thuật, ghi nhớ các nguyên tắc:

 “Nhứt chủ, nhì túc, tam nguyên”

 Lùi một thì: V1  V2 ; V2  HAD + V3

 Biến đổi các trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn và thời gian

EX: 1 She said, "It's raining now."  She said that it was raining then

2 "Are we going out tonight?" asked Bob  Bob asked if they were going out that night "Can I use your mobile, John?" asked Mary  Mary asked John if she could use his mobile

3 She asked me, "What is your name?"  She asked me what my name was

4 He said to them, “Keep silent Don’t talk.”  He told them to keep silent and not to talk.

V CONDITIONAL SENTENCES – CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN:

TYPE 1 – LOẠI 1

Present Real Condition

Điều kiện có thật ở hiện

tại hoặc tương lai

Simple Persent

S + V1 (s/es) Simple FutureS + WILL + V

CAN/ MAYSimple Persent: chỉ1 sự thật hiển nhiên

Diễn tả sự việc có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai

TYPE 2 – LOẠI 2

Present Unreal Condition

Điều kiện không có thật ở

hiện tại

Past Subjunctive

S + V2(BE = WEREcho các ngôi)

Future in the past

S + WOULD + V COULD/SHOULD

MIGHT

Diễn tả sự kiện không thật hay trái với sự thật ở hiện tại

Ex: Type 1:  If it rains this evening, I won’t go out Lan will miss the bus if she doesn’t hurry

2 Type 2: If I were you, I would buy that book He could buy a bike if he had enough money

- Unless (Trừ phi) = If …not (Nếu … không)

EX: If you don’t get up early, you will miss the bus.

 Unless you get up early, you will miss the bus.

VI PASSIVE VOICE: Đổi câu chủ động sang thụ động (Passive Voice) theo 3 bước sau đây:

Bước 1: Tìm S, xét ba thành phần, xác định V (trong 5 V) và O (who/ what)

Bước 2: Đưa V về công thức passive: Be + V3 (Be cùng thì với V)

- có O V  V1  is am are + V3

- có Have/ Has/ Had  V3  been + V3

- có Be  V-ing  being + V3

- có Modal  V  be + V3

Bước 3: Đổi chéo O  S ; S  By + O + (Time)

* Ghi nhớ: Trạng từ thời gian được đặt sau By + O, các trạng từ khác phải đặt trước By + O.

- Nếu Chủ ngữ S là các đại từ I, You, He, She, It, We, They, People, Someone, Nobody thì không cần đưa về By + O

VII MAKING SUGGESTIONS – ĐƯA RA LỜI ĐỀ NGHỊ

Để đưa ra một đề nghị ai đó cùng làm với ta điều gì, ta có các câu đề nghị sau:

 I SUGGEST + THAT + S + SHOULD + V  EX: I suggest that we should have a party.

 I THINK WE SHOULD + V  EX: I think we should go out for a drink.

 WHY DON’T YOU/ WE +V …?  EX: Why don’t we speak English in class?

 WHAT ABOUT + V-ING ….?  What about playing soccer?

 HOW ABOUT + V-ING ….?  EX: How about going to the dentist?

VIII PHRASAL VERBS – CỤM ĐỘNG TỪ

Cụm động từ còn gọi là Động từ hai từ (Two-word verb) hay động từ kép, là sự kết hợp của động từ và trạng từ hoặc giới từ.

account for: chiếm

break down: bị hư, bị hỏng

break out: nổ ra, xảy ra

catch up: đuổi kịp

carry out: tiến hành, thực hiện

come in: đi vào

come back: trở về

come on/ carry on: tiếp tục

cut down: cắt giảm

depend on: phụ thuộc

fall down: giảm sút

fill in: điền vào

get along with: hòa thuận với

get on: bước/ đi lên

give out: chia, phân phát

give up: từ bỏ

go on/ keep on: tiếp tụchold on: đợi máy, giữ máymake up one’s mind = decidelive on: sống nhờ vào

look forward to: trông đợi look at: nhìn

look after: chăm sóclook up: tra từlook for: tìm kiếmlook down: coi thườnglook out: coi chừng, cẩn thậnring up: gọi điện

run into: gặp bất ngờrun out of: cạn, hếtput on: mặc vàoput off: hoãn lại

Set out: khởi hànhset up: xây dựng, thành lậpsit down: ngồi xuốngstand for: thay chostand up: đứng lêntake off: cởi ra, cất cánhtry on: mặc thử

turn on: bật, vặn lênturn off: tắt

turn out: trở nênturn up: vặn lớn lên, xuất hiệnturn down: vặn nhỏ lại, từ chốiturn round: quay lại

wake up: thức dậywalk across: đi ngang quawork out: xây dựng

IX RELATIVE PRONOUNS – ĐẠI TỪ QUAN HỆ

Đại từ quan hệ là từ dùng để thay cho danh từ chỉ người hay vật đứng ngay trước nó (Antecedent – Tiền trí từ) đđể làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ cho động từ trong mệnh đề quan hệõ

Ta có các đại từ quan hệ sau: who – whom – which – that – whose

A Who: dùng thay cho từ quan hệ chỉ người và làm chủ ngữ của mệnh đề quan hệ.

EX: Tom is the boy who plays the guitar The person who takes care of patients is a nurse.

B Whom: dùng thay cho từ quan hệ chỉ người và làm tân ngữ của mệnh đề quan hệ.

EX: The woman whom you see at the desk is a doctor The girl whom we are looking for is Lan.

C Whose + Noun: dùng để chỉ sự sở hữu cho danh từ chỉ người hay vật đứng trước.

EX: What is the name of the man whose car you borrowed?

Jack found a cat whose leg was broken.

d Which: dùng thay cho từ quan hệ chỉ vật hay sự việc ở vị trí chủ ngữ và tân ngữ.

EX: My brother works for a company which makes cars That is the book which is on wild

animals

E That: được dùng thay cho danh từ chỉ người vàvật THAT có thể dùng thay cho WHO, WHOM,

WHICH trong mệnh đề hạn định (Restrictive clause)

EX: Tom is the boy who plays the guitar,  Tom is the boy that plays the guitar

The girl whom we are looking for is Lan  The girl that we are looking for is Lan.

That is the book which is on wild animals  That is the book that is on wild animals.

* THAT bắt buộc dùng sau: các tiếng cực cấp (superlatives) : the best thing, the most difficult

test, ……

 all, only, first, last, no, some, any

 antecedent bao gồm của người lẫn vật

EX: This is the best book that I bought I have something that I want to tell you

- Do all the tasks that I gave you.

- I met people and cattle that went to market.

* Notes – Ghi nhớ: 1- Whom, Which và That có thể bỏ đi khi làm tân ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ

xác định (Defining relative clause)

EX: The man (whom/ that) you saw at the party is my boss

The dog (which/ that) I have just bought is a black dog

2- Whom có thể được thay bằng Who trong văn phong giao tiếp bình thường

EX: The doctor whom/ who we talked about is very kind.

3- Có hai loại mệnh đề quan hệ:

a- Defining Relative Clause – Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định: là một thành phần của câu; nó xác

định hay phân loại tiền trí từ (Antecedent) nên cần thiết cho ý nghĩa của câu và không thể bỏ được

EX: Do you know the man who has just come in?

The book which you lent me was very interesting

b- Non-Defining Relative Clause – Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định: là phần thêm vào để giải

thích hay thêm thông tin cho tiền trí từ (Antecedent), không có nó câu vẫn đủ nghĩa Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định được tách với mệnh đề chính bằng một hoặc hai dấu phẩy

EX: My brother John, who lives in London, is an engineer

We stayed at the Grand Hotel, which Mr Smith introduced to us

* Ghi nhớ: - không dùng đại từ quan hệ THAT trong mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định

(Non-Defining Relative Clause)

- Whom, Which và That có thể bỏ đi khi làm tân ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ xác định (Defining relative clause), nhưng không thể bỏ được trong mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định (Non-Defining Relative Clause)

X CONNECTIVES - TỪ NỐI: Từ nối còn gọi là Liên từ (Conjunctions) là từ dùng để kết hợp

các từ, cụm từ, mệnh đề hoặc câu với nhau Từ nối có thể chia thành nhiều nhóm:

1 Nhóm chỉ sự thêm vào: And (và), As well as (và còn), Furthermore (hơn nữa), besides (ngoài ra), Moreover (hơn nữa), In addition (thêm vào đó)

EX: He plays football and basketball Besides doing the cooking, I look after the children.

2 Nhóm chỉ sự tương phản, trái ngược: But (nhưng), However (tuy nhiên), Nevertheless (tuy vậy),Although/ Though/ Even though (dù, mặc dù, cho dù)

EX: He was poor but he was honest I felt ill However, I went to work.

Although the cafe was crowded, we found a table He got good marks though he didn’t study hard.

3 Nhóm chỉ sự lựa chọn hoặc đoán chừng: or (hoặc), Or else, otherwise (nếu không thì),…

Ex: Ring Tom or Bill We must be early; otherwise, we won’t get a seat

4 Nhóm chỉ kết quả: So (vì thế, cho nên), Therefore (vì vậy), Consequently (do đó), As a result (do vậy)…

Ex: I was ill so I couldn’t come Our case were happy, therefore we took a taxi.

5 Nhóm chỉ nguyên nhân hoặc lý do: because, for, as (vì, bởi vì)

EX: She asked me to stay out, for the floor was still wet Were were late because it rained

heavily

XI PREPOSITIONS – GIỚI TỪ:

1) PREPOSITIONS OF TIME

* At (lúc, vào lúc): dùng nói giờ cho thời gian trong ngày và những dịp lễ

Ex: at 5 o’clock, at 11.45, at night, at midnight, at noon, at lunchtime, at Chrismas

* On (vào): dùng cho ngày trong tuần, ngày trong tháng, ngày tháng năm, các ngày cụ thể

Ex: on Monday, on 15 September, on 25 December 2005, on Chrismas Day, on Sunday morning,

* In (trong, vào): dùng cho tháng, năm, mùa, buổi, thế kỷ

Ex: in July, in 2005, in the morning, in the 21st century, in the 1970s

* For (trong khoảng thời gian)

Ex: for two hours, for 30 minutes, for 5 years, for a week, for a long time, for ages

* Since (từ, từ khi)  Ex: since 6.30 am, since Monday, since 2003, since last year, since I was a child

* Till/ Until (đến, cho đến khi)  Ex: He’ll be at work until 5 o’clock

* Before (trước, trước khi)  Ex: He often takes a bath before dinner

* After (sau, sau khi)  Ex: I’ll see you after the meeting

* Up to (đến, cho đến)  Ex: Workers are forced to work up to 12 hours a day in some factories

* Between (giữa 2 khoảng thời gian)  Ex: This office will be closed between Chrismas and New Year

2 PREPOSITIONS WITH ADJECTIVES – GIỚI TỪ VỚI TÍNH TỪ

- to be interested in: quan tâm, chú ý đến

- to be fed up with : chán - to be amazed at: ngạc nhiên, sửng sốt

- to be bored with : chán - to be amused at: thích thú, vui thích

- to be proud of : tự hào về - to be delighted at : vui thích

- to be kind /nice /polite /rude to : tử tế, ân cần, lịch sự,thô lỗ - to be keen on : say mê

- to be angry with: giận với (ai)

- to be angry about : giận về (cái gì) - to be fond of : thích

-to be open to : mở ra cho - to be convenient for: thuận tiện cho - to be familiar with: quen thuộc với

- to tired of : mệt mỏi - to be good at : giỏi về (môn gì)

- to be excited about : sôi nổi, hào hứng về - to be bad at: dở về (môn gì)

-to be satisfied with : hài lòng,thõa mãn với - to be afraid of: sợ (ai/ cái gì)

- to be surprised at : kinh ngạc về - to be weak in: yếu về (môn gì)

- to be ashamed of : xấu hổ về - to be on : đang diễn, đang chiếu

- to be famous /well-known /responsible for :nổi tiếng, có trách nhiệm về - to be worried /nervous about:sợ hãi, lo lắng về, chịu trách nhiệm về 3 PREPOSITIONS WITH VERBS – GIỚI TỪ VỚI ĐỘNG TỪ - to stay with: ở lại với - to take sb to: dẫn ai đến - to correspond with sb: trao đổi thư từ với - to depend on\ upon sb/ sth: tùy thuộc vào - to keep/ stay in touch: giữ liên lạc (với ai) - to divide into: chia ra - to separate from: tách ra - to consist of (sth): gồm, bao gồm - to slit up: xẻ, cắt - to communicate with: liên lạc với - to look forward to: trông mong - to be made of: làm bằng (chất liệu không đổi) - to be made from: làm bằng (chất liệu thay đổi) - to be made in: chế tạo ở - to be named after (sb): được đặt theo tên của ai - to wear out: làm mòn, làm rách - to go up: tăng lên - to go down: hạ xuống - to flow into: chảy vào - to lay out: bày, phơi bày - to look for: tìm kiếm - to go on: tiếp tục Dạng 1:I Write sentences beginning with “I wish…” 1 I don’t have time to study 2 I can’t answer the questions ………

3 My younger brothers play in the street all ………

4 We are not living in London 5 Nga is not here 6 They don’t stay in Da Lat Mai doesn’t know many people in the town 7 I’m sorry I can’t go to the party Her work isn’t going well ………

8 They will leave France next week ………

9 I’m sorry he gets up so late ………

10 It’s a pity we don’t know where we are ………

11 It’s a pity we haven’t a knife ………

12 I’m sorry I don’t know where you are staying ………

13 Nga may make a lot of mistakes ……….

14 My family has to move to Lang Son ………

15 I’m sorry I can’t help you ………

16 The students keep talking all the time ………

17 The tickets are too expensive ………

18 I’m sorry my friends are poor ………

19 I speak English badly ………

20 He can’t swim as well as his friends ………

21 She has to work on Sunday every week ………

22 They are afraid of ghosts and monsters ………

23 I don’t know much about him ………

24 We’d like to live in HCM city ………

25 I am sorry I am not well now ………

26 I don’t have time to help you do this work ………

27 I’d like Tom give up smoking ………

28 She doesn’t have a new dress for the New Year school’s Day ………

Dạng 2.II.Turn into the passive voice: 1 The teacher explains the lesson ………

2 Mrs Green is cooking the food in the kitchen 3 These boys made that noise.………

4 People speak English all over the world ………

5 I gave him back the money last Sunday ………

6 Nga can’t do these exercises quickly ………

7 They have to pay the bill before the first of the month 8 They will ask you some questions ………

9 Somebody has locked the box and I can’t open it 10 I want you to do this work now ………

11 He shouldn’t do that silly thing ………

12 Nam does some exercises every day ………

13 The new teacher teaches English ………

14 They have not used that machine for ages 15 She has eaten all the eggs ………

16 My friends are making some phone calls in the evening 17 Mai was preparing that report when I came to see her 18 The children are eating a lot of sweets ………

19 They have invited all the members to the party

20 They were painting the school gate when we came

Dạng 3.III Report the following sentences:

1 “Don’t be late for class again, Jim” The teacher

-24 “Which grade are you in?” asked Tim à

-Dạng 4 IV Use the correct verb forms:

1 If it rains this evening, I (not go)……… out

2 Lan (miss) -the bus if she will not hurry

3 If Ha (not be) -careful , he will drop the cup

4 Mrs Nga (join) -us if she finishes her work early

5 If Mrs Binh writes a shopping list, she (not forget) -what to buy

6 If I see him I (give) -a lift

7 If he (eat) -all that , he will be ill

8 If I find your passport I (telephone ) -you at once

9 If he (read) -in bad light he will ruin his eyes

10 Someone (steal) -your car if you leave it unlocked

11 If you want to improve English , We (can help ) -you

12 If you want to get good grades , you (must study) - hard

13 If you (not pay) -in advance, You must give us a 10 percent deposit

14 If the rice paddies are polluted , the rice plants(will

die) -15 I f you (see) a UFO , what would you do?

16 If Ba (be ) rich , he would travel around the world

17 If Mr Loc (have ) -a car , he would drive to work

18 If Lan lived in HCM city , he (visit) -Saigon Park

19 Nam would arrive on time , if he (have ) -alarm clock

20 If Nga (own) -a piano , she would play well

21 If Tuan (get) -better grades , he would study harder

22 If I had a typewriter, I (type) -it myself

23 If I (know) -his address, I ‘d give it to you

24 If he worked more slowly he (not make) -so many mistakes

25 More tourists would come to this country if it (hace) -abetter climate

26 If I( win ) -a big price in a lottery I’ d give up my job

27 what you -(would do) you found a burglar in your house

28 He might get fat If he (stop) -smoking

29 If he knew that it was dangerous he (not

come) -30 If you (see) -someone drowning what would you do?

31 I could get a job easyly , if I (have ) -a degree

32 What would you do if the lift (get) -stuck between two floors.?

33 You wouldn’t have so much trouble with your car if you (have) -it serviced regularly

34 I’d climb over the wall if there (not be ) -so much broken glass on top of it

Dạng 5-V Use the correct tags:

1 Thu’s father reads a morning newspaper everyday, _?

2 The teacher is going to explain a new grammar lesson, _?

3 Their classmates were so excited about the games yesterday, _?

4 Lan enjoys sewing clothes for her doll, _?

5 Hoa did a lot of homework last night, _?

6 Schools may be closed if it snows heavily, _?

7 She has visited the citadel in Hue twice, _?

8 People have to rebuild the building after fire, _?

9 Their children enjoy playing computer games, _?

10 You will have a cable TV soon, _?

11 I am making a big mistake, _?

12 Let’s go shopping at Saigon Coop Mart, _?

13 Children should drink a lot of milk and fruit juice, ?

14 Bring your camera with you to the party, _?

15 These shoes need to be fixed, _?

16 You must ask for your parents’ permission to join in the trip, _?

17 Ba likes healthy food, _?

18 Thu didn’t take part in the competition, _?

19 Phong hasn’t been to Hanoi before, _?

20 She can ride to school by herself, _?

21 My friends are used to swimming in the river, _?

22 His mother doesn’t work for that company, _?

23 They don’t have to buy new dictionaries, _?

24 It will rain tomorrow, _?

25 Remember to buy your mother some sugar on your way home, _?

26 She has read this news on the internet, _?

27 They have seen lots of Beckham’s pictures on his website, _?

28 You think Internet is a means of education, _?

29 There was a lot of traffic in the streets yesterday, _?

30 You ought go now, _?

31 I think she won’t come to your party, _?

32 What a nice dress, _?

33 It is time for you to study hard, ?

34 You need go right now, _?

35 He need never study hard, _?

36 You think it is going to rain, ?

37 He said that his father was a doctor, _?

38 Everything is all right, ?

38 She met nobody at the party, _?

39 Don’t forget to turn off the lights before going out, ?

40 Be careful with that man, _?

41 Someone had come to our room, ?

41 She likes nobody to help her, _?

Dạnh 6-VI Combine each pair of sentences into one, using a suitable Relative Pronoun.

1 This is the newspaper I want you to buy it

2 Have you ever spoken to the people? They live next door

3 It’s the book It will interest children of all ages

4 The Pikes keep having all-night parties They live next door

5 Where are the eggs? They are in the fridge

6 Tom and Peter didn’t come They were invited

7 Paris is the city I’ve always wanted to visit it

8 Mrs White has just had her second baby She’s been married for 4 years

9 Rice is grown in many countries It is a staple food throughout much of the world

10 Mrs Quyen does volunteer work at the hospital She is retired teacher

11 The cold weather swept from the north It damaged the fruit crop

12 The man called the police His wallet was stolen

13 Last summer I spent my vacation in Sa Pa My friend is working there

14 I bought a new typewriter It cost me a lot of money

16 Do you know a man ? His son is a student of my class

17 Last month I went to Hai phong My uncle is working there

18 I read about the child his life was saved by his pet dog

19 look at the girl she is wearing a white dress

20 That is the picture of his town He grew up at that town

21 Mr quang will be here soon He will be able to help us

22 The blue whale is considered the largest animal that has ever lived it can grow to 100 feet and 150 tons

23 Nhung has some tests Her health hasn’t been good recently

24 Viet is one of my closest friends I have known him for five years

25 the storm caused a lot of damage Nobody had been expecting the storm

26 Dr, Fields predicted another earthquake He lectured at the Browning Hall last night

27 Tom is one of my closest friends He is very intelligent

28 That woman over there is a singer She is talking with my brother

29 I went to see a doctor He saved the life of my son

30 Dr John lost his position He hasn’t done his job well recently

31 She looked up at the stars They were twinkling in the sky now

VII/ Exercises on RELATIVE PRONOUNS/ADVERBS

1 The place -(what/ whom/ where / which) we spent our holiday was really beautiful

2 What was the name of the girl - ( who / whose /whom/ which) passport was stolen?

3 The bed - (what/ whom/ where / which) I slept was too soft

4 Do you know the girl - (who / whose /whom/ which) Tom is talking to?

5 The stories -( who / whose / that / in which)Tom tells us are usually very funny

6 I met the woman -( who / whose /whom/ which) can speak six languages

7 Where is the picture -( who / where /whom/ which) was on the wall? 9 Why does she always wear the clothes - (who / whose /where / which) are too small for her?

8 The factory -( when / whose /how/ which) John works in is the biggest in town

9 The reason - (why / whose /whom/ which) I phoned him was to invite him to the party

10 What was the name of the people -(who / whose /whom/ which) car had broken down?

11 The hotel - (who / that /where / which) we stayed was not clean

12 The last time -( when / whose /how/ which ) I saw her ,she looked very beautiful

14 The man -( who/ whose /how/ whom) she is married to has been married twice before

15 Have you seen the money -( when / whose /how/ which) was on the table?

16 The policeman (whom / whose / that / which) stopped our car wasn’t friendly

17 I went to the doctor, (which / who/ that / whom) told me to rest a few days

18 Jim passed his driving test, - (when / whose / that / which) surprised everybody

19 Opposite our house there is a nice park (when / where / how/ which) there are many beautiful trees 20 Do you remember the day (when / whose /where/ which) we first met

21 I like the teacher with ………(who / whom / which / whose) I learn chemistry in high school

22 The picture (which / at which / whom / who) she looked thoughtfully is beautifully

23 Mrs Ben, …….( that /who / whom/ whose) son I used to work with , is a doctor

25 He told me the reason -( which/ when / why/ to whom) he decided to get married to her

26 Hanoi,…… (which / at which/ where/ that) there are many trees on the streets, is a quiet city

27 They decided to sell the house …….(which / at which/ where/ that) they had lived for a long time

28 We made a trip to Ha Long, (who // which/ where) is a beauty spot in Vietnam

29 I don’t like people (who / whose /whom/ which) never stop talking

30 My friend Peter, works in the city, earns much more than I

do(that/who/which/whose)

31 Martin is someone with I usually agree (him/that/who/whom)

32 I’d like to see the photo (took/you took it/that you took/that you took it)

33 Atlanta is the city the Olympic Games were held in 1996.(that/when/when/which)

34 It rained all the time, was a great pity (that/what/which/ who)

35 We passed shops windows were decorated for Christmas(the/their/which/whose)

36 This is a beautiful school I have studied for three years(which/that/where/there)

37 That is the house my grand father used to live in(where/which/that/Band C)

38 Monday was the day on he left (which/when/that/then)

39 Is Thomson the man to you referred?(who/whom/that/whose)

40 There is a tall man at the party wife couldn’t come because she was ill

(that/who/whose/his)

Đề 1

I - Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others (0,2)

1 A passed B watched C played D washed

2 A proud B about C around D would

3 A market B depart C card D scare

4 A entrance B paddy C bamboo D banyan

5 A problem B love C box D hobby

II – Choose the best answer from the four options given (marked A, B,C, or D) to complete each sentence (0,2)

6 My house _in 1986

A is built B was building C was built D has been built

7 The doctor _me not to stay up too late at night

A advised B suggested C insisted D forced

8 Tomorrow we'll go to Noi Bai Airport to meet Maryam, _comes from Malaysia

A who B whom C whose D that

9 His house looks very large and beautiful It is _house

A a seven-room B a seven-rooms C seven room D seven rooms

10 If you get up early, you _late

A weren't B wouldn't be C aren't D won't be

11 It's very hot today I wish I _on the beach now

A am B was C were D had been

12 When he lived in the city, he _to the theater twice a week

A uses to go B has gone C used to go D was going

13 My father asked us _too much time playing computer games

A not to spending B did not spend C not to spend D to not spent

14 Hoai can not remember the name of the restaurant _she ate her favorite roastedduck

A which B whose C whom D where

15 If I were a flower, I _a sunflower

A was B were C will be D would be

16 Nobody went to the party, _?

A does he B do they C didn’t they D did they

17 It is nearly 3 months _he visited his parents

A while B during C since D when

18 _population is another unpleasant result we have to solve

A Increased B Increasing C The increase D To increase

19 If we _enough time, we’ll study this exercise more carefully

A will have B have C had D would have

20 What would you do, if you _a UFO?

A see B saw C would see D had seen

III- Identify the underlined word/ phrase (A or B,C,D) that needs correcting to become an exact one (0,2)

1 The picture was painting by Michael last year

A B C D

2 There’s the woman who she sold me the handbag.

IV - Read the following passage, then choose the correct answer to questions 26 - 30 (0,2)

I went to Australia on a student program last year and I like to (1) _you about it

I was very (2) _when I knew I was going to Australia because I had never been therebefore I didn’t think about the problems of speaking English (3) _I met my host family

At first I couldn’t communicate with them because my English was so bad All the five years Ihad been learning English wasn’t much used at all (4) _we didn’t have real practice atschool Even though my grammar was good, my pronunciation wasn’t My problem is(5) _ ‘l’ and ‘r’ For example, Australian people often asked “What do you eat inVietnam?” I wanted to tell them that we eat rice, but they didn’t understand when I said “Weeat lice”…

26 A say B tell C talk D speak

27 A exciting B excites C excited D excite

28 A after B until C when D while

29 A although B even C because D so

30 A pronouncing B speaking C reading D telling

V Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one (0,4)

0 They suggested banning advertisements on TV

- They suggested that advertisements on TV should be banned.

31 People say that they bought this shop last year

1 A claimed B warned C occurred D existed

2 A health B appear C ready D heavy

3 A tidal B sight C mineral D describe

4 A though B throw C through D thought

5 A thunder B erupt C trust D pull

II – Choose the best answer from the four options given (marked A, B,C, or D) to complete each sentence (0,2)

6 I can’t understand the French visitors I wish I French

A knew B will know C know D have known

7 The church about 100 years ago

A is built B was built C will be built D has been built

8 People in Israel are going to celebrate their festival is called Passover

A whose B.who C which D where

9 I was really tired , I couldn’t sleep

A Even though B So C Therefore D Because of

10 Lan is very tired , she has to finish her assignment before going to bed

A Although B So C Therefore D However

11 I suggest some money for poor children

A raise B to raise C raised D raising

12 She asked me if I a laptop computer the following day

A.buy B will buy C bought D would buy

13 I telephone her if I knew her number

A would B have to C will D shall

14 Honda motorbikes in Viet Nam

A produce B will produce C are produced D would be produced

15 We have learnt English 2001

A for B since C in D during

16 We already Huong Pagoda

A were…seeing B have…seen C are…seeing D will…see

17 All the houses in the area immediately.

A has to rebuilt B had to rebuild C have to be rebuilt D have to rebuild

18 If he soon, he might miss the train

A isn’t coming B doesn’t come C won’t come D didn’t come

19 Mr Long said that he in Ho Chi Minh City

A lived B is living C has lived D will live

20 Your sister works in a foreign company, she?

A.isn’t B didn’t C.wasn’t D doesn’t

III- Identify the underlined word/ phrase (A or B,C,D) that needs correcting to become an exact one (0,2)

21 My sister enjoys read about wild animals and natural mysteries

IV - Read the following passage, then choose the correct answer to questions 26 - 30 (0,2)

Today, supermarkets are found in almost every large city in the world But the firstsupermarket (26) _opened only fifty years ago It was opened in New York by a mannamed Michael Cullen

A supermarket is different (27) _other types of stores in several ways Insupermarkets, goods are placed on open shelves The (28) choose what they wantand take them to the checkout counter This means that fewer shop assistants are needed than

in other stores The way products are displayed is another difference between supermarketsand many other types of stores; (29) example, in supermarkets, there is usually adisplay of small inexpensive items just in front of the checkout counter: candies, chocolates,magazines, cheap foods and so on

Most customers (30) go to a supermarket buy goods from a shopping list.They know exactly what they need to buy They do the shopping according to a plan

26 A is B has been C was D were

V - Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one (0,4)

31 They have just sold that old house

- That old house _

32 In spite of the bad weather, they had a wonderful holiday

VI - Complete each of the following sentences, using the words given (0,4)

36 If/ it/ not rain/ tomorrow/ I/ go/ camping/ my friends

1 A information B informative C forward D formal

2 A shout B through C mountain D household

3 A teenager B message C village D advantage

4 A control B folk C remote D

documentary

5 A access B website C violent D internet

II - Choose the best answer from the four options given (marked A, B,C, or D) to complete each sentence (0,2)

6 They _Ho Chi Minh City last summer

A visit B will visit C have visit D visited

7 He asked me if I _to school by bicycle every day

A am going B go C was going D went

8 _Friday morning, there is a meeting between 11am and 1 pm

A In B For C On D At

9 The article was posted by Jimhello on Tuesday, _?

A.didn’t it B wasn’t it C was it D did it

10 She was sick yesterday, _she was absent from school