content Choose the one best answer to complete each sentence.. The first person ________ the classroom last Monday might know the reasonA[r]
Trang 1ÔN TẬP HKII
Pronunciation:
Unit 9: The Post Office
speak star sky sprat best ask spoil stamp scarce
Unit 10: Nature In Danger
slim Smith snatch switch sloth smack sneeze sweep sleep small snow swarm
Unit 11: Sources Of Energy / sr / / spl / / spr /
shrew splay sprint shriek split sprout shudder splurge spread
Unit 12: The Asian Games / str / / skr / / skw /
strain scrim squall streak screed squib stride scrool squeak
Unit 13: Hobbies / pt / / bd / / ps / / bz /
snapped grabbed chops robs
chopped bribed keeps bribes
kept robbed chips rubs
Note :
/ed/
/ id / : t, d
/ t / : ce, se, xe, s, x, k, gh, sh, ch, p, f
/ d / : còn lại
/ s / es /
/ iz / :sh, ch, z, o, x, s, ge, xe, c, dge
/ s / : k, t, p, c, th, h, f, gh
Trang 2/ z / : còn lại
Grammar:
Unit 9: The Post Office
Mệnh đề quan hệ là một mệnh đề phụ bổ nghĩa cho danh từ
Mệnh đề quan hệ được bắt đầu bằng đại từ quan hệ: Who, whom, which, that, whose
1 Who :người, chủ từ
Ex : The girl is very nice She is my classmate
The girl who is my classmate is very nice.
2 Whom : túc từ, người
Ex : The man is in the corner of the room I admire him very much
The man whom I admire very much is in the corner of the room
3 Which : vật, chủ từ và túc từ
Ex : The table is on the yard It belongs to my friend
The table which belongs to my friend is on the yard.
Ex : The table is in my room My father bought it yesterday
The table which my father bought yesterday is in my room.
4 Whose : sở hữu
Ex: The lady is very happy Her son has got sholarship
The lady whose son has got scholarship is very happy.
5 When : thời gian( time, day, on that day, at that time)
Ex : Spring is coming People celebrate party on that time
Spring, when people celebrate party, is coming.
6 Where: nơi chốn (here, there, over there)
Notes:
- This, that, these, those + Noun
- Possessive adj(his, her, my, your, their + Noun)
Khi gặp 3 trường hợp trên thì bắt buộc phải dùng dấu phẩy để kẹp lại mệnh đế qua hệ lại
+ Không dùng dấu phẩy trong trường hợp mệnh đế quan hệ bắt đầu bắng đại từ quan hệ “That” + Thay thế cho nguyên một mệnh đế ta dùng đại từ quan hệ “Which”
Ex: The street is vary noisy during the night It mahes me unable to sleep
The street is very noisy during the night which makes me unable to sleep
Unit 10: Nature In Danger Relative clause with preposition:
Noun + preposition + (which / whom ) ( Object)
( in / on / to )
Ex: She is my best friend Iam talking to you about her.
Trang 3 She is my best friend about whom Iam talking to you.
Ex: The song sounds tender I listened to it yesterday
The song to which I listened yesterday sounds tender.
Note
- That không đi với giới từ và dấu phẩy
Unit 11: Sources Of Energy
A Present participle
N + who + V N + V-ing (về nguyên mẫu thêm V-ing) which
Ex: The boy who is playing guitar is Ben.
The boy playing guitar is Ben
B Past participle
N + that + (be + Vc3/ ed) N + Vc3 /-ed which
Ex: I live in a hose which /that was built 30 years ago.
I live in a house built 30 years ago
C To infinitive
first
second that
The + only ( ) + N + who + v
last
next
first
The + only ( ) + N + to + Vo
last
next
second
Ex: The first person that can help me is Mr Smith
The first person to help me is Mr Smith
Unit 12: The Asian Games
1 Relative clause ( Revision)
2 Omission of relative pronouns
- Leave at the positon of object of relative clause
Ex: This is the girl whom you are talking to
- Not leave at the positon of object of relative clause
Ex : She is the only girl who lend me some money
- Not leave in the following structure
Ex : It + is + + that + S + V
was
Trang 4Unit 13: Hobbies Subject focus:
Ex: The man is holding the book
It is the man that / who is holding the book
It is/ was that
Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest:
1 A material B pollution C benefit D stop
3 A dissatisfaction B spacious C fasimn D telegram
4 A pesticide B city C centre D campaign
5 A survive B service C notify D stimulate
17 A Christmas B school C chemistry D machine
Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest:
1 A alternative B geothermal C environment D expensively
2 A energy B natural C relative D pollution
3 A eradicate B expand C announce D satisfy
4 A distribute B stimulate C subscribe D affect
6 A capture B endanger C coexist D devastate
7 A extinct B decrease C affect D influence
8 A prohibit B increase C transfer D announce
9 A renewable B infinite C alternative D potential
10 A consumption B resource C recipient D pesticide
11 A maintenance B geothermal C satisfaction D prohibition
12 A advance B aquatic C discharge D deepen
13 A gymnast B gymnasium C knowledge D maintenance
14 A consumption B ecologist C pesticide D endangered
15 A mountain B maintain C fountain D certain
16 A ambulance B yesterday C furniture D policeman
Trang 517 A constant B continent C consider D content
Choose the one best answer to complete each sentence
1 The first person the classroom last Monday might know the reason
2 Elvis Presley, died in 1977, earned millions of dollars
3 Do you know that environmentalist _?
A with whom I used to work C with I used to work
B with that I used to work D with who I used to work
4 Exposure to pollution can cause many serious illnesses to death
5 Each country sends its best athletes participation expresses the friendship and
solidarity
6 It is not a sport a great deal of thought
A to which I devote B to that I devote C I devote D devoting
7 These houses are _ offer at bargain prices
8 _ last week looks nice
A The house which was repainted C The house repainting
B It was the house was repainted D The house is repainted
9 It was at this corner the accident happened
A when B that C what D who
10 She showed us the hospital she was born
11 Has she bought the dress………?
12 My father is the man………
A who I belive of B whom I belive in C whom I belive into D that I belive at
13 The man…………is the headmaster of that school
C whom you are introduced about D to whom I am introduced
14 The house……….40 years ago is still in good condition
15 I like the food………by my mother
16 The problems……… at the meeting are very important
C about which they are discussing D they are discussing
17 The job……… is very dangerous
A he applied for B for it he applied C he applied for it D which the coal miners does
18 We’d like to buy the house……… overlooks West Lake
Trang 6A who B whose C where D which
19 The woman………daughter Jack loves is very kind
20 The letter……… she received this morning is from the USA
22 I don’t know the girl……….is wearing a long blue dress
23 The man……… must be intelligent and handsome
A whom loves her B who loving her C she is loving D she loves
24 The film……… was made in Hollywood last year
A we are going to see tonight B which we went to see tonight
25 The students ……….the highest score will be awarded a scholarship
A.who receive B.receiving C.who is receiving D.receives
26 It is the room ……….we usually hold our meetings
27 The singer was ……….on the piano by her sister
A.served B.accompanied C.assisted D.sounded
28 _ came from France were really more friendly than any others
A The athletes who B The athletes which
C The athletes, that D The athletes whom
29 His mother is on the phone
A It is his mother who is on the phone B It was his mother whom is on the phone
C It was his mother who is on the phone D It is his mother which is on the phone
30 The old man….a green suit is a famous energy researcher
A whom is wearing B wearing C to wear D is wearing
31 Water is one of the most important resources….for our life
A on that we depend B on which we depend
C we depend on which D which we depend
32 The job for….he applied was very challenging
A that B it C which D whose
33 There are some reports ……… you have to type right now
A which B that C who D both A & B
34 He was the first man ……… me the truth
A tell B telling C to tell D told
35 The meeting to ……… I went was interesting
A that B which C whom D both A & B
36 I like diamond ring ……… Mary is wearing
A which B that C X (nothing) D all are correct
37 The person ……… did it was never caught
A who B whom C X (nothing) D all are correct
38 Monica , ………is my new boss , is very easy to work with
A whose B that C who D whom
39 The biggest reason for ……….I didn’t take the job is the low pay
A which B why C that D when
40 I don’t like people ……… arrive late
Trang 7A who B.whom C which D both A & B
41 That’s the girl about ……… I’ve talked to you
A that B who C whom D X (nothing)
42 He has three children, all of ……… have graduated from university
A who B whom C whose D that
Choose the one best answer to complete each sentence
1 This hotel has got a very ……… kitchen
2 A ………is someone who sells meat
3 A person who sells flowers is called a ………
4 We call a man who delivers the mail a ………
5 Mr.Hung is the teacher who teaches us ………
6 Neither the TV nor the video sets properly
7 Tom has a large of foreign coins
8 No one is indifferent to praise, ?
9 The most common _ activities in my country are home based
10 All students should be equipped _ a pocket calculator
11 She tried to protect herself….the wind
A of B from C with D in
12 She got the stamps and… the envelopes away
A collected B kept C gathered D threw
13 I will….every effort to arrive on time
A take B try C make D do
14 My uncle is interested in stamps
A collected B to collect C collect D collectin
15 There are a lot of species of being in the ………world
16 human being have great………on the rest of the world
17 Some snakes lay eggs, but others give birth to live………
18 Some chemistcal………which farmers use to make the soil reacher can pollute our environment
19 Farmers use ……….to kill insects that devastate their crops
Trang 820 I wish you a speedy recovery from your illness to return to work soon
A gradual B thoughtful C courteous D quick
21 Oil, coal and natural gas are ………
A nuclear energy B fossil fuels C plentiful D infinite
22 We try to make full use of our local………
23 Scientists have done researches on ……….activiries of the world’s volcanoes
24 Vietnam is rich in ………… ,such as coal, apatite, bauxite, etc
25 Some people think nuclear power is te only real…………
26 Do you know the girl ……… a long white dress?
27 Many people like football because it is a very………sport
28 Literature is the subject………
A I am good in B I am terrifying of C I am bored at D I am bad at
29 Mr.Hung is the teacher who teaches us ………
30 Olga is a good ………
31 Every day he practises in the ………
32 ………… ………from all over the world take part in the Olympic Games
33 Hobbies are the things we like to do in our……… time
A.leisure B.free C.spare D.all A,B,C
34 I just collect stamps from discarded envelopes
A.thrown away B.given up C.got away D.done up
35 There are also other hobbies that I ………in for a while
A.interested B.indulge C.move D.include
36 The singer was ……….on the piano by her sister
A.served B.accompanied C.assisted D.sounded
37 The ………were all invited to the school
A.boys parents B.boys parents’ C.boys’parents D.boys’sparents 38.We can hardly tell you ………
A.nothing B.something C.anything D.none is correct
39 The Ponagar Cham Towers are located on Cu Lao Marble Hill, 2 km north of Nha Trang.
A lain B built C situated D detected
40 No one knew precisely what would happen to a human being in space
A exactly B clearly C carefully D vividly
41 I just collect stamps from discarded envelopes.
A thrown away B given up C got away D done up
42 The astronauts were able to send the information back to the earth
A spaceships B space stations C space man D space shots
Trang 943.People in this region cultivate mainly rice and vegetables.
A destroy B grow C develop D support
Choose the one best answer to complete each sentence:
Câu 1: The house is for sale I was born is in it.
A The house in which I was born is for sale. B The house which I was born is for sale.
C The house that I was born is for sale. D The house in where I was born is for sale.
Câu 2: The grandmother made all the decisions in the house.
A It was all the decisions that made by my grandmother in the house.
B It is the grandmother that made all the decisions in the house.
C It was the grandmother who made all the decisions in the house.
D It is all the decisions that made by my grandmother in the house.
Câu 3: I like coffee So does my mum.
Câu 4: I myself saw the ghost last night.
A It am I that saw the ghost last night. B It was me that saw the ghost last night.
C It is I that saw the ghost last night. D It was I who saw the ghost last night.
Câu 5: Both you and I are good at English.
A Neither you nor I am good at English. B Neither you nor I am bad at English.
C Either you or I am good at English. D Not only you but also I am bad at English.
Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order to make the sentence correct :
Câu 1: When Tommy was a little boy, he used to pretend that he has a horse.
A B C D
Câu 2: The passer- by who he stopped me in the street asked me for directions.
A B C D
Câu 3: It were George that Peter bought the car from some days ago.
A B C D
Câu 4: These brown shoes look nice, aren’t they?
A B C D
Câu 5: Human beings whom live longer than one hundred years are a rarity.
A B C D
Câu 6: The last person leaving the room must turn off the light.
A B C D
Câu 7 It is the man who gave her the book
A B C D
Câu 8 The man spoke to John is my brother.
A B C D
Rewrite each sentence, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same.
Trang 101 Many people believe that Thomas will win the race.
It is
………
2 Tom rang you last night, not John
It was
………
3 A French architect designed the palace, not the bridge
It is the palace
………
4 The man who was injured in the accident was taken to hospital
The man
………
5 Yuri Gagarin was the first person that flew into space
Yuri Gagarin was
………
6 Henry likes action films, and Tom does too
Both
………
Choose the most suitable to complete the passage:
Australia is a big country, nearly all Australians live(1) the sea On hot summer days you can see thousands of people at the beachm Many beaches have waves that (2) very high These large waves are known at surf and the people(3) ride them are called surfers (4) is a skill and needs learning Don’t(5) to be able to surf properly the first time you try However, by practicing a few times you will learn how to do it
Câu 5: A think B know C expect D say
-
-Prepositions:
1 My mother is busy ……… her house work
2 I borrowed the umbrella ……… a friend of mine
3 Is Jim satisfied ……… his new motorcycle ?
4 The students are very worried ……… the results of the exam
5 Tom was proud ……… his good marks on the English exam
6 My daughter depends ……… me
7 He spends a lot of money ……… cigarettes