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READ THE PASSAGE BELOW AND DECIDE WHICH ANSWER (A,B,C OR D )BEST FITS EACH SPACE.. THE DESERT5[r]

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UNIT 5: HIGHER EDUCATION

VOCABULARY:

Application form(n): applicant(n):

Blame sb for: daunt (v):

Mate (n) maximum(n)

Require (v) scary(v):

Undergraduate course: graduate from:

Be amazing/amazed : academically(adv)

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE I

Example: If this hat costs much, I will buy another one

Form:

If + S + V1/ -es + O, S + will/ shall/ can/ may + (not) + V1 (1)

If + S + V1/ -es + O, S + (aux + not) + V1 (2)

Uses:

- To express real/ possible actions at present

(1): Possible action at present/future:

If + S + V1/ -es + O, S + will/ shall/ can/ may + (not) + V1 (1)

Ex: If it rains, we will stay at home.

Ex: If you want to lose weight, you should do exercise easily.

(3): A truth/ A command or invitation:

Ex: If we don’t water these flowers, they die (A truth)

If you see Peter at the meeting, please tell him to return my book ( a command)

If you are free now, have a cup of coffee with me ( an invitation)

Note: If – clause can be reduced by using inversion:

Ex: If somebody asks me, please tell them I will be back in an hour

→Should anyone asks me, please tell them I will be back in an hour

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE II

Example: If this hat costs much, I will buy another one

Form:

If + S + V2/ -ed + O, S + would/should/could/might + (not) + V1

Ex: If she came early, she would meet many people.

Uses:

- To express unreal/ impossible actions at present

Note:

* Tobe “were” is used for all persons in If – clause

Ex: If I were a bird, I would be a dove

* If – clause, sometimes, is written in inversion

Ex: If I were you, I would never be in such trouble

→ Were I you, I would never be in such trouble

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE III

Example: If this hat costs much, I will buy another one

Form:

If + S + + had + V3/ -ed + O, S + would/should/could/might + (not) +have + V3

Ex: If she had come early, she would have met many people.

Uses:

- To express past unreal/ impossible actions

Note:

* If – clause, sometimes, can be reduced by using inversion

Ex: If I had known before, I would never have been in this place again

→ Had I known before, I would never have been in this place again

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Class:12

I.Pick out the word whose underlined is pronounced different from that of the other words:

II Pick out the word that has the stress differently from that of the other words:

III Vocabulary and structures:

6 He was the only………that was offered the job

a apply b application c applicant d applying

7 The making of good habits……….a determination to keep on training your child

8 At first year, college was a little daunting.I graduated………a small school

9 Humans depend……species diversity to have food, clean air and water, and fertile soil agriculture

10 At first year at college was probably the best and most………year of my life

a challenge b challenged c challenging d challenged

11 The people……… the party were busy playing some game, and no one seemed to notice my existence

12 The new library was built in the centre of the………

13 That’s the………storyI’v ever heard

14 If I ……….a lot of money now, I ………… a new car

a have /will buy b have / would buy c had/ will buy d had/ would buy

15.If I ………you, I ……….do that

a am/ will b were /would c were/ will d had been/ would

16.If I were offered the job, I think I ……… it

a take b will take c would take d would have taken

17.If I go shopping, I ………some food

18.If I find it, I ………you

a will tell b would tell c had told d told

19.If I …………., I would have said hello

20.I………… out if I hadn’t been so tired

a will go b went c would have gone d would go

21.If I ……… a camera, I would have taken some pictures

Choose the correct sentence which has the same meaning as the given one.

21 Hung didn’t call Lan because it was too late.

A Hung will call Lan, if it is early

B If it were not late, Hung would call Lan

C Hung didn’t plan to call Lan, but he changed his mind at the last minute

D If it hadn’t been so late, Hung would have called Lan

22 When / I / be / school / I / not / wear / uniform

a When I was at school, I had not to wear a uniform

b When I was at school, I mustn’t wear a uniform

c When I was at school, I didn’t have to wear a uniform

d When I was at school, I didn’t have to wear an uniform

23 We/ go/ zoo/ if/ it/ be/ nice/ Sunday.

A- We go to the zoo if it is nice on Sunday

B- We will go to zoo if it is nice on Sunday

C- We will go to the zoo if it is nice on Sunday

D- We will go to the zoo if it is nice Sunday

24 He said " If I had enough money, I could buy that dictionary."

A- He said if he had enough money, he could buy that dictionary

B- He said if he had had enough money, he could buy that dictionary

C- He said if he had enough money, he could have bought that dictionary

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D- He said if he had had enough money, he could have bought that dictionary.

25.He didn’t hurried, so he missed the plane

A If he had hurried, he might catch the plane B If he hurried, he wouldn’t miss the plane

C If he had hurried, he could have caught the plane D He didn’t miss the plane because his hurried.

Mark the letter A,B,C or D to show the underlined part that needs correction.

26 what would you do if you win the lottery?

27 If you had been here yesterday, you would have see Jane

28 Either you or your friend are on charge today

29.I’d like buying a new dictionary but I don’t have enough money

a.buying b.new dictionary c.I don’t d.enough money

30.We had better to review this chapter carefully

a.had better b.to review c.chapter d.carefully

Read the text caefully, and then choose the correct answers.

To do well at school, college or university you usually need to do well in exams All the students hate exams may be a

generalization, but it is fairly true one Certainly, all of the students I’ve known disliked doing exams None of them

thought that the exam system was fair; to do well in an exam you simply had to be able to predict the questions which

would be asked This was the case as regards two students in my class at college Both of them were exceptionally bright,

but in the final year exam neither of them got an A grade In fact, they both got Cs The exam had tested us on questions

which had come up the previous year They had both assumed that the same questions wouldn’t come up again, and hadn’t prepared for them

31 Students need todo well in exams………

A in order to do well at school B.Because they need to do well at school

C So that to do well at school D.Therefore they have to do well at school

32 The statement All the students hate exams is……….

A extremely true B completely true C quite true C very true

33 Which of the following sentences is Not true ?

A All of the students the writter have known thought that the exam systerm was unfair

B To do well in an exam you simply had the ability to predict the questions which would be asked

C None of the students the writter have known disliked doing exams

D All the students hate exams’ is fairy true generalization

34 Why did the two students in the writers class get C garades in the final exam?

A Because the exam was really difficult

B Because they didn’t prepare for the questions that had come up the previous year

C Because they were dull students

D Because the questions weren’t in their lessons

35 The writers main purpose of writing the passage is to………

A describe the importantance of exams B discuss how exams effect on the students

C expalin the equality in examinations D criticize the exam system

Public transport (36) London is expensive The fare depends on the length of the (37) ; you can not buy books or tickets

in advance Children under sixteen pay half, (38) children under five travel free But (39) some buses you pay the drivers MostLondon (40) are double-deckers On the underground railway (or tube) you (41) your ticket from a machine or at the (42) of

the journey Not all trains from one platform go to the same place, so watch the signs The latest train leaves at about 00.15

42 A last B finish C end D after

UNIT 6unit 6 - FUTUR JOBS Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest.

1 a interview b impression c company d formally

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2 a stressful b pressure c prepare d future

3 a employment b remember c concentrate d position

4 a express b effort c office d comment

5 a advice b relate c during d forget

Choose the best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.

6 I am so _ that I cannot say anything, but keep silent.

a nerve b nervous c nervously d nervousness

7 A letter of _ is sometimes really necessary for you in a job interview.

a recommend b recommended c recommender d recommendation

8 Her job was so _ that she decided to quit it.

a interesting b satisfactory c stressful d wonderful

9 Some days of rest may help to _ the pressure of work.

10 Can you please tell me some information that _ to the job?

a indicates b expresses c interests d relates

11 I have just been called _ a job interview I am so nervous.

12 My father works for a construction company in _.

a Winchester, which is a city in the U.K.

b Winchester, that is a city in the U.K.

c Winchester is a city in the U.K.

d Winchester where is a city in the U.K.

13 Ms Young, to _ many of her students are writing, is living happily and peacefully in Canada.

14 I saw a lot of new people at the party, _ seemed familiar.

a some of whom b some of who c whom d some of that

15 My friend eventually decided to quit her job, _ upset me a lot

16 He is the man _ car was stolen last week.

17 They have just found the couple and their car _ were swept away during the heavy storm last week.

18 It was the worst winter _ anyone could remember.

19 I would like to know the reason _ he decided to quit the job.

20 _ instructed me how to make a good preparation for a job interview.

a John Robbins to that I spoke by telephone,

b John Robbins, that I spoke to by telephone,

c John Robbins I spoke to by telephone,

d John Robbins, whom I spoke to by telephone,

21 She always had wanted to go to places she could speak her native tongue.

22 Being well-dress and punctual can help you create a good on your interviewer

a impression b pressure c employment d effectiveness

23 Many people will be out of _ if the factory is closed.

a work b career c profession d job

24 Doctors have to assume _ for human life.

a responsible b responsibly c responsibility d responsibles

25 _ one of the most creative artists in rock 'n roll, came from California.

a Frank Zappa, who was b Frank Zappa was

c Frank Zappa, that was d Frank Zappa whom was

26 The house _ is more than 100 years old.

a where I live b in where I live c in that I live d where I live in

27 King Henry, _ was Elizabeth I, led England into the Age of Empire.

a daughter b whom daughter c which daughter d whose daughter

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28 To prepare for your job interview, you should jot down your qualifications and experience as well as some important information about yourself.

29 You should show the interviewer that you are really keen _ the job you have applied.

30 They held a party to congratulate _ their son's success to become an engineer.

31 The banker to _ I gave my check was quite friendly.

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UNIT 10: ENDANGERED SPECIES

I.Pick out the word whose underlined is pronounced different from that of the other words:

II Pick out the word that has the stress differently from that of the other words:

III Vocabulary and structures:

6 What John says……….true but I very much doubt it

7 By cutting down trees, we…… the natural habitat of birds and animals

8 Endangered species are plant and animal species which are…….danger of extinction

9 Humans depend……species diversity to have food, clean air and water, and fertile soil agriculture

10 Since the 1600s, worldwide commercial exploitation of animals for food and other products has ……… reduced the number of rare species

11 Different……….efforts have been made in order to save endangered species

a conservation b deforestation c extinction d introduction

12 The Red List is a special book that provides names of……….animals

a endangered b hunted c vulnerable and endangered d extinct

13 People keep……….fashionable wildlife products

14 There are a number of measures that………… to protect endangered animals

a will be taken b shall be taken c may be taken d should be taken

15.We have enough food at home so we………go shopping today

16 The by-lows say that all dogs …………be kept on a lead in the park

17 Put some oil on that tight nut; that…….do the trick

18 I hear Emma’s been offered a place at university She……… be really pleased

19 He had to leave early,……….he ?

20 It’s not necessary for you to do the test

a You needn’t do the test b You don’t need to do the test

c You don’t have to do the test b All are correct

21 When / I / be / school / I / not / wear / uniform

a When I was at school, I had not to wear a uniform b When I was at school, I mustn’t wear a uniform

c When I was at school, I didn’t have to wear a uniform d When I was at school, I didn’t have to wear an uniform

22 Louis / have difficulty / get / new table / car

a Louis had difficulty getting the new table in the car b Louis had difficulty to get the new table in the car.

c Louis had difficulty with getting the new table in the car d Louis had difficulty for getting the new table in the car

23 Wild animals are……… almost everywhere

a serious threatened b seriously threaten

c seriously threatened d serious threaten

24 We have got plenty of time We needn’t yet

25 If you keep trying ,you might to do it

IV.READ THE PASSAGE BELOW AND ANSWER THE QUESTIONS.

Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

Species that belong to an area are said to be native species Typically, they have been part of a given biologicallandscape for a long period, and they are well adapted to the local environment and to the presence of other native species

in the same general habitat Exotic species are interlopers, foreign elements introduced intentionally or accidentally into

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new settings through human activities In one context an introduced species may cause no obvious problems and may, overtime, be regarded as being just as "natural" as any native species in the same habitat In another context, exotics mayseriously disrupt delicate ecological balances and create a cascade of unintended consequences The worst of theseunintended consequences arise when introduced species put native species in destruction by preying on them, altering theirhabitats, or out-competing them in the struggle for food resources Although biological introductions have affectedenvironments the world over, the most destructive, effects have occurred on islands, where introduced insects, cats, pigs,rats, mongooses, and other nonnative species have caused the grave endangerment or outright extinction of literallyhundreds of species during the past 500 years.

One of other reason to cause species extinction is overexploitation This word refers to the utilization of a species at arate that is likely to cause its extreme endangerment or outright extinction Among many examples of severeoverexploitation, the case of the great whales stands out in special relief By the middle of the 20th century, unrestrictedwhaling had brought many species of whales to incredibly low population sizes In response to public pressure, in 1982 anumber of nations, including the USA, agreed to an international moratorium on whaling As a direct result, some whalespecies which are thought to have been on extinction's doorstep 25 years ago have made amazing comebacks, such as greywhales in the western Pacific Others remain at great risk Many other species, however, continue to suffer high rates ofexploitation because of the trade in animal parts Currently, the demand for animal parts is centered in several parts of Asiawhere there is a strong market for traditional medicines made from items like tiger bone and rhino horn

26.Native species _

a are not used to the local environment

b never get along well with other native species in the same environment

c tend to do harm to exotic species

d have been part of a given biological landscape for a long period

27 Exotic species _

a do no harm to native species and the local environment

b may kill native species for food

c always share the environment peacefully with native species

d help to make the local environment more ideal to survive

28.According to the first paragraph, _

a non-native species have caused badly damage to native ones

b introducing new exotic species to local environments is necessary

c exotic species have never been introduced on islands

d very few native species have been damaged by exotic species

29.According to the second paragraph, by the middle of the 20 century _

a whale population was the most crowded in marine life

b whale hunting was illegal

c whale population increased dramatically

d whaling was not restricted

30.Tiger bone and rhino horn _

a are not popular in Asian markets

b are never in the trade of animal parts

c are used for making traditional medicines

d cannot be found in Asian markets

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international (31) _- governmental organization for the (32) _, research, and restoration of the environment The organization was (33) _ as a charitable trust on September

11, 1961, in Morges, Switzerland, under the name World Wildlife Fund It was an initiative of Julian Huxley and Max

Nicholson

It is the world's largest independent conservation organization with over 5 million (34) _ worldwide, working inmore (35) _ 90 countries, supporting 100 conservation and environmental projects around the world It is a charity,with (36) 9% of its funding coming from voluntary (37) _ by private individuals and businesses

The group says its mission is "to halt and reverse the (38) _ of our environment" Currently, much of its workfocuses on the conservation of three biomes that contain most of the world's biodiversity: forests, freshwater ecosystems,and oceans and coasts Among other issues, it is also concerned (39) _ endangered species, pollution, and climatechange The organization (40) more than 20 field projects worldwide In the last few years, the organization set upoffices and operations around the world

32 a challenge b keeping c conservation d awareness

34 a supporters b residents c inhabitants d citizens

36 a generally b individually c commercially d approximately

37 a deposits b donations c refunds d loans

38 a destroy b destructive c destruction d destroyed

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39 a on b by c with d upon

Mount Everest is the highest moutain in the world It is in the Himalayan Mountains between Nepal and China, and it is 8,900 metreshigh Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first people ever to climb Mount Everest Theyclimbed it in 1953 Men from several different countries climbed it after that Junko Tabei, a Japanese from Hokkaido, was the firstwoman to make this difficult climb A Tokyo newspaper-television comnpany organized the climb in 1975 They choose fifteen womenfrom mountaineering clubs to go to Nepal The group climbed for several days Then there was an avalanche The heavy ice and snowinjured ten of the women They had to stop climbing The other five continued Only Ms Tabei was able to climb the last 70 metres Shewas standing on top of the world She was the first woman there

26 Where is Mount Everest ?

a Mount Everest is between Nepal and China

b.Mount Everest is between India and China

c.Mount Everest is between Negeria and China

d Mount Everest is between Asia and China

27 How high is Mount Everest?

28 who were the first persons on Mount Everest ?

29 How many women do a Tokyo newspaper-television comnpany choose?

30 How many women were injured in an avalanche?

REVIEW 12

(PHU DAO)

CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER.

1 Mr Jones……… the company since 1990

2 The bookshop………next to the town hall

3 ………his parents allow him or not, John intends to go to the party

4 ………people know the town better than old Jake here

5 You must boil those vegetales before…….in the stew

6 ……….knows that Dallas is not the capital of Texas

7 The first congress……….in 1776

8 The park is named… the town’s first mayor

a in respect of b owing to c in honour of d of the memory of

9 She got married……… while on holiday in Hawaii

10 What did you want to do that……….?

11 … in 1937, the Golden Gate bridge is a symbol of San Francico

12 Please ask Mr Smith if I………him next week

13 You……to register for this course

14 We have been working hard Let’s…….a break

15 …… you paid me twice the salary, I wouldn’t take that job

16 Can you tell me how to……… the airport?

17 He has lost a lot of weight…… he went on that diet

18 It’s raining again It’s…… the weather improved

19 After eating Alice’s dinner, Jose didn’t feel………

20 … Jack took the aspirin, he still had a headache

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21 Tony…… to Domino’s for pizza.

a seldom goes b seldom doesn’t go c seldom go d seldom doesn’t goes

22 We’ve been to Chicago……

23 What……… tomorrow if its snows?

24 Our trip to Africa last summer……… fascinating

25 Cindy used to…… spaghetti on Sundays

26 Mohammad is used to…… five hours a night

27 Cammi didn’t……… at home

a used to studying b use to study c use to studying d used to study

28 While I…… to my roommate, the phone rang

29 I asked him what………

a did he read b was he raeding c he was reading d he is reading

30 If you…….me the book, I’ll read it

31 …… The news bad ?

32 If you……… such a long time to get dressed, we’d have been there by now

a hadn’t taken b wouldn’t have taken c weren’t taking d wouldn’t take

33 She got married…… a rich businessman

34 This lovely cake is full…… nuts

35 You’ve never had a girlfriend before ,…… you?

36 It was a long film:………

37 Please speak a little more…………

38 I decided to go…………

39 Since 1964,there no gas explosions here

a.are b.have been c.is d.were being

40.They……….dictionaries

a.have no any b.haven’t some c.haven’t any d.have no some

41.I ………… the table for supper

a.lied b.laid c.layed d.led

42.I must go……….before the shops are closed

a.shopping b.to shopping c.for shop d.shop

43 They told …… what to do

44 You …… come tomorrow if you have something else to do

45 She said she wouldn’t refuse him if he…… her out again

46 She always says that we…… Go and see her more often

CLASS 11: MORE LANGUAGE FOCUS UNIT10

I Put the corect form of the verbs

1.If I had known about the Job , I ( apply ) for it

2 I need ( learn ) more vocabulary

3 You won’t know what to do unless you (listen) carefully

4 If she had a car, she (go) out in the evening

5 My mother suggested ( buy ) a new motorbike

II Put the correct preposition

1.The number of rare anmials are danger of becoming extinct

2.The song which we listened last night was interesting

3.They are changing weather conditions cutting down trees in the forests

III Put the correct form of the words

1.Anmials shouldn’t be for recreation and enterainment ( capture )

2.Lows have been introduced to killing endangired anmials ( prohibition )

3.The waste from the chemical factory is extremely ( harm )

4.The panda’s habitat is the bamboo forest ( natutre )

IV Join the sentences using relative pronouns with preposition

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1.The bed has no mattress I sleep on this bed

VI Read the passage carefully Make the questions and then answer.

Pandas live in bamboo forests in the mountains in central and western China It is estimated that only 1000 pandas remain in the world Each panda is from 1.2 to 1.5 high It weighs from 75 to 160 kg The pandas’s main food is bamboo The life span of the pandas is about 20 to 30 years The pandas are endangered because of habitat destruction and illegal trading

1.Where / pandas / live ?

VII Arrange these words in the correct order

1.The / air / by adding / They / are / to / pollutants / it / destroying

2.The / to / meeting / which / I / was / went / intredting

CLASS 11 MORE LANGUAGE FOCUS UNIT10

I Put the corect form of the verbs

1.If I had known about the Job , I (would have applied ) for it

2 I need (to learn ) more vocabulary

3 You won’t know what to do unless you (listen) carefully.

4 If she had a car, she (would go) out in the evening

5 My mother suggested ( buying ) a new motorbike

III Put the correct preposition

1.The number of rare anmials are in danger of becoming extinct

2.The song to which we listened last night was intereting

3.They are changing weather conditions by cutting down trees in the forests

VI Put the correct form of the words

1.Anmials shouldn’t be captured for recreation and enterainment ( capture )

2.Lows have been introduced to prohibit killing endangired anmials ( prohibition )

3.The waste from the chemical factory is extremely harmful ( harm )

4.The panda’s natural habitat is the bamboo forest ( nature )

V Join the sentences using relative pronouns with preposition

1.The bed has no mattress I sleep on this bed

The bed on which I sleep has no mattress

2.The man works in the factory I told you about him

The man about whom I told you works in the factory

3.It was kind of computer I was not familiar with it

It was kind of computer with which I was not familiar

4.That ‘s the woman Jim used to be married to her

That’s the woman to whom Jim used to be married

VI Read the passage carefully Make the questions and then answer.

Pandas live in bamboo forests in the mountains in central and western China It is estimated that only 1000 pandas remain in the world Each panda is from 1.2 to 1.5 high It weighs from 75 to 160 kg The pandas’s main food is bamboo The life span of the pandas is about 20 to 30 years The pandas are endangered because of habitat destruction and illegal trading

1.Where / pandas / live ?

Where do pandas live.?

VII Arrange these words in the correct order

1.The / air / by adding / They / are / to / pollutants / it / destroying

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2.The / to / meeting / which / I / was / went / intredting

REVIEW 12

I Pick out the word whose underlined is pronounced different from that of the other words:

1.a advised b devised c raised d practised

2 a shared b viewed c confided d measured

3.a hands b parents c chores d boys

4 a brothers b.weekends c problems d.secrets

II Pick out the word that has the stress differently from that of the other words:

5 a attract b person c signal d instance

6 a.verbal b suppose c even d either

7.a example b consider c several d attention

III VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE:

8 Body language is a potent form of…………communication

a.verbal b non- verbal c tongue d oral

9 To attract someone’s……… so that we might speak to that person

a attention b attentive c attentively d attend

10 Let us …… non-verbal communication in English

a look for b look after c look at d look over

11 You should…… more attention to what your teacher explains

a make b get c set d pay

12 Schooling is……… for a English children from the age of 5 to 16

a compulsory b academic c category d independent

13 How many core …… are there in the national curriculum?

a subjects b children c stages d ages

14 The school library is open……….all of the students and the teaching staff of the school

a for b over c to d among

15 I have just taken a Test of English as a Foreign Language or TOEFL……… short

a of b in c on d for

16 The children’s arm was swollen because he by a bee

17 Dynamite _ by Alfred Bernard Nobel

A have been invented B invented C was invented D was being invented

18.“ Do you like this book?”

a My father wanted to know if I did like that book b My father asked me if I liked that book

c My father told me if I liked that book d My father said if I liked that book

19 “Let’s go out for a walk, shall we ?”

a She suggested going out for a walk b She suggested to go out for a walk

c She suggested not to go out for a walk d She suggested go out for a walk

20 “I will do it for you, Mary”, Peter said

a.Peter advised Mary not to do it b Peter advised Mary to do it

c.Peter promised to do it for Mary d.Peter wanted Mary to do it

21 I still can not believe it My bicycle some minutes ago

A was stolen B was stealing C stolen D stole

22 Have they tested all the machines?

A Have all the machines be tested? B Have all the machines been testing?

C Have all the machines been tested? D Have all the machines been being testing? 23.He often asks me to help him

C I am often asked to help them D I am often asked him to help me

24.Does he realize that they are laughing at him?

A Does he realize that he is being laughed at? B Is he realize that he is being laughed at?

C Does he realize that he is laughing at? D Is he realize that he is laughing at?

25This picture _ by John when I came

a painted b was painted c was being painted d had been painted

26.Do you believe that such a problem can ?

27.“If I were you, I take a course of swimming.”- Andy me a course of swimming

28.“Would you like some coffee?” – The woman her some coffee

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a invited b asked c advised d ordered

29.“When was the timetable changed?”- I asked the man when

a the timetable had been changed b the timetable was changed

c had the timetable been changed d was the timetable changed

30.Jane said, “I sent a letter to my brother”.- Jane said she _a letter to _brother

a she has sent/ her b she had sent/ her

c I has sent/ my d I had sent/ my

III.ERROR IDENTIFICATION :

31.They asked me how long(A) did it take(B) to get to (C) Paris by (D) train

32.John suggested (A) to help (B) Jane with(C) the washing up(D)

33.Sarah told us(A) not leaving(B) until(C) she came(D) back

34.John suggested that (A) Mike had (B) his house (C) decorated(D)

35 I warned (A) him being (B) careful as (C) the steps were (D) very slippery

VI READ THE PASSAGE BELOW AND DECIDE WHICH ANSWER (A,B,C OR D )BEST FITS EACH SPACE.

When you go to the party in Atlantica, don’t(36)………a gift (37)……you do so, your hosts will believe that you think they arepoor

Never (38)…… on time in Atlantica Come on and two hours late (39)………your hosts will not be ready on time themselves InAtlantica, all schedules ( even airline schedules)(40)……….”elastic time”

At dinner time,eat only (41)………the hosts serve you If you ask for (42)……….specail, the hosts try to get what you (43)…………,even if they have to go out to the store that evening.And never look at the other guests (44)……….you eat Insead, look down atyour food Use a spoon for all foods, evenhard foods (45)………….fried meat

36 a bring b take c give d offer

37 a If b When c Though d While

38 a get b.arrive c go d reach

39 a due to b though c because d so

40 a lengthen b run on c expand d widen

41 a what b.thing c dish d all

42 a anything b something c nothing d.what

43 a.do b ask c want d require

44 a when b while c during d if

45 a.just as b such c as d.like

REVIEW 12

I Pick out the word whose underlined is pronounced different from that of the other words:

1.a advised b devised c raised d practised

2 a shared b viewed c confided d measured

3.a hands b parents c chores d boys

4 a brothers b.weekends c problems d.secrets

II Pick out the word that has the stress differently from that of the other words:

5 a attract b person c signal d instance

6 a.verbal b suppose c even d either

7.a example b consider c several d attention

III VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE:

8 Body language is a potent form of…………communication

a.verbal b non- verbal c tongue d oral

9 To attract someone’s……… so that we might speak to that person

a attention b attentive c attentively d attend

10 Let us …… non-verbal communication in English

a look for b look after c look at d look over

11 You should…… more attention to what your teacher explains

a make b get c set d pay

12 Schooling is……… for a English children from the age of 5 to 16

a compulsory b academic c category d independent.

13 How many core …… are there in the national curriculum?

a subjects b children c stages d ages

14 The school library is open……….all of the students and the teaching staff of the school

a for b over c to d among

15 I have just taken a Test of English as a Foreign Language or TOEFL……… short

a of b in c on d for

16 The children’s arm was swollen because he by a bee

17 Dynamite _ by Alfred Bernard Nobel

Trang 13

a have been invented b invented c was invented d was being invented

18.“ Do you like this book?”

a My father wanted to know if I did like that book b My father asked me if I liked that book

c My father told me if I liked that book d My father said if I liked that book

19 “Let’s go out for a walk, shall we ?”

a She suggested going out for a walk b She suggested to go out for a walk

c She suggested not to go out for a walk d She suggested go out for a walk

20 “I will do it for you, Mary”, Peter said

a.Peter advised Mary not to do it b Peter advised Mary to do it

c.Peter promised to do it for Mary. d.Peter wanted Mary to do it

21 I still can not believe it My bicycle some minutes ago

A was stolen B was stealing C stolen D stole

22 Have they tested all the machines?

A Have all the machines be tested? B Have all the machines been testing?

C Have all the machines been tested? D Have all the machines been being testing?

23.He often asks me to help him

C I am often asked to help them D I am often asked him to help me

24.Does he realize that they are laughing at him?

A Does he realize that he is being laughed at? B Is he realize that he is being laughed at?

C Does he realize that he is laughing at? D Is he realize that he is laughing at?

25This picture _ by John when I came

a painted b was painted c was being painted d had been painted

26.Do you believe that such a problem can ?

27.“If I were you, I take a course of swimming.”- Andy me a course of swimming

28.“Would you like some coffee?” – The woman her some coffee

29.“When was the timetable changed?”- I asked the man when

a the timetable had been changed b the timetable was changed

c had the timetable been changed d was the timetable changed

30.Jane said, “I sent a letter to my brother”.- Jane said she _a letter to _brother

a she has sent/ her b she had sent/ her

c I has sent/ my d I had sent/ my

III.ERROR IDENTIFICATION:

31.They asked me how long(A) did it take(B) to get to (C) Paris by (D) train.

32.John suggested (A) to help (B) Jane with(C) the washing up(D).

33.Sarah told us(A) not leaving(B) until(C) she came(D) back.

34.John suggested that (A) Mike had (B) his house (C) decorated(D).

35 I warned (A) him being (B) careful as (C) the steps were (D) very slippery.

VI READ THE PASSAGE BELOW AND DECIDE WHICH ANSWER (A,B,C OR D )BEST FITS EACH SPACE.

When you go to the party in Atlantica, don’t(36)………a gift (37)……you do so, your hosts will believe that you think they arepoor

Never (38)…… on time in Atlantica Come on and two hours late (39)………your hosts will not be ready on time themselves InAtlantica, all schedules ( even airline schedules)(40)……….”elastic time”

At dinner time,eat only (41)………the hosts serve you If you ask for (42)……….special, the hosts try to get what you (43)…………,even if they have to go out to the store that evening.And never look at the other guests (44)……….you eat Insead, look down atyour food Use a spoon for all foods, even hard foods (45)………….fried meat

36 a bring b take c give d offer

37 a If b When c Though d While

38 a get b.arrive c go d reach

39 a due to b though c because d so

40 a lengthen b run on c expand d widen

41 a what b.thing c dish d all

42 a anything b something c nothing d.what

43 a.do b ask c want d require

44 a when b while c during d if

45 a.just as b such c as d.like

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Class:12 UNIT 9: DESERTS

MORE LANGUAGE FOCUS I.Pick out the word whose underlined is pronounced different from that of the other words:

1 a.enormous b.network c border d short.

II Pick out the word that has the stress differently from that of the other words:

6 He is under sixteen,…… he shouldn’t drive a car.

7.If you want to have a pet you must be ready to look ……….it for several years.

8 There are marked differences…… the two chilren.

9 The Simpson Desert………a mystery until Mandigan made an aerial survey in 1929.

10 Three great stretches of sandy ……….almost circle the centre of Australia.

11.I want to work as an interpreterin the future, ,I am studying Russian at university.

12.When she got the news from her family, she could not do anything, cry.

13 Deserts are often composed of and rocky surfaces.

14 Three great stretches of sandy deserts almost circle the centre of Australia.

15 We live in the same building we have hardly seen each other.

16 Anna needed some money, , she took a part-time job.

a furthermore b moreover c therefore d so

17 Julie has a guitar she plays it really well.

18 We used to climb up the crest of the hill to get a good view of the surroundings.

19 The Simpson Desert is in north of Lake Eyre.

20 In the northern part of the Simpson Desert, the dunes are separated by of low, open shrubland.

21 Hello ………Peter Can I speak ……… Mary?

A This is/to B I’m/to C This is/withD I’m/ with

22 Seeing that he was angry, she left the office.

a she didn’t want to make him angry, so she left.

b He wouldn’t have been so angry if she hadn’t been there

c He grew very angry when he saw her leaving the office.

d She left the office when she saw how angry he was.

23 The coffee was not very strong, so it didn’t keep us awake.

a The coffee was very strong, but it couldn’t keep us awake.

b The coffee was not stronge enough to keep us awake.

c We were kept awake because the coffee was strong.

d The coffee was so strong that it kept us awake.

24 noone/ watch TV/ I / switch

a No one were watching the televion that I switched off

b No one was watching the televion, so I switched off it.

c No one was watching the televion , so I switched it off

d No one were watching the televion, so I switched it off

Trang 15

A desert is a place with very (29) _ living things in it This may be due to either extreme cold.

There are hot desets (30) _ the Saharaor cold deserts such as the Antarctic Most plants and animals cannot live in deserts because there is not (31) water Without water, living things cannot (32) _ The annual rainfall in most deserts is less than 25 centimetres.

Some deserts are not (33) by natural weather condition These deserts were once ferile lands They (34) deserts because of the careless way in which man (35) use of the land

29 a little b few c a little d a few

30 a as b similar c like d just as

31 a such b so c too d enough

32 a survive b maintain c remain d conserve

33 a made b formed c set d established

34 a changed b turned c became d transformed

35 a made b took c had d kept

V Reading:

A Read the passage and choose the correct answer:

Water is very important to us We cannot live without it.

There is a lot of water on the earth, but we cannot use most of it About 97,4 % of the earth’s water is salty Most of the fresh water is snow and ice near the North and South Poles.

We can use only about one percent of the water on the earth We use water from both lakes and rivers Some of the water evaporates and then becomes rain Of course we use rain water for farms and other things We use this water again and again Sometimes the earth’s water is in the wrong place There is a lot of rain in the tropics, but it is difficult to have farms in the tropics Most of the land there is not very rich Some desert land is rich, but there is only a little water in the desert Water is a problem for many people in the world.

36 About ……….of the earth’s water is fresh.

37 Most of the fresh water is ……….

A snow and ice B in lakes and rivers C rain D in oceans

38 It rains after the water ……….from oceans, lakes and rivers.

39 We use the earth’s water (fresh water)……….

A 50% of the time B 25% of the time C only once D many times

40 Most of the land in the tropics is ……….

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Class:12 (key) DESERTS

MORE LANGUAGE FOCUS UNIT 9

I.Pick out the word whose underlined is pronounced different from that of the other words:

1 a.enormous b.network c border d short.

II Pick out the word that has the stress differently from that of the other words:

6 He is under sixteen,…… he shouldn’t drive a car.

7.If you want to have a pet you must be ready to look ……….it for several years.

8 There are marked differences…… the two chilren.

9 The Simpson Desert………a mystery until Mandigan made an aerial survey in 1929.

10 Three great stretches of sandy ……….almost circle the centre of Australia.

11.I want to work as an interpreter in the future, ,I am studying Russian at university.

12.When she got the news from her family, she could not do anything, cry.

13 Deserts are often composed of and rocky surfaces.

14 Three great stretches of sandy desert almost circle the centre of Australia.

15 We live in the same building we have hardly seen each other.

16 Anna needed some money, , she took a part-time job.

17 Julie has a guitar she plays it really well.

18 We used to climb up the crest of the hill to get a good view of the surroundings.

19 The Simpson Desert is in north of Lake Eyre.

20 In the northern part of the Simpson Desert, the dunes are separated by of low, open shrubland.

21 Hello ………Peter Can I speak ……… Mary?

A This is/to B I’m/to C This is/withD I’m/ with

22 Seeing that he was angry, she left the office.

a she didn’t want to make him angry, so she left.

b He wouldn’t have been so angry if she hadn’t been there

c He grew very angry when he saw her leaving the office.

d She left the office when she saw how angry he was.

23 The coffee was not very strong, so it didn’t keep us awake.

a The coffee was very strong, but it couldn’t keep us awake.

b The coffee was not stronge enough to keep us awake.

c We were kept awake because the coffee was strong.

d The coffee was so strong that it kept us awake.

24 noone/ watch TV/ I / switch

a No one were watching the televion that I switched off

b No one was watching the televion, so I switched off it.

c No one was watching the televion , so I switched it off

d No one were watching the televion, so I switched it off

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