Adverb and adjective: trạng từ & tính từ a Adjective: Tính từ là từ hay một cụm từ bổ nghĩa cho một danh từ a noun, hay một đại từ a pronoun.. b Position: vị trí - Tính từ đứng trước
Trang 1Unit 6: THE ENVIRONMENT Section : LANGUAGE FOCUS 1 & 2
Teacher: Trinh Hoan Toan
Trang 2PLAY GAME REMEMBERING WORDS
* RULES:
• You memorize the pictures in two
minutes.
• Each team the remembering words of
the pictures then to write them.
• The first team to correctly finish all the
remembering words of the pictures to
be the winner.
Trang 3Look at these pictures and remember
then to write them.
b)
d)
f)
Garbage dump
Junk-yard
stream
Air pollution
Water pollution
Trang 4Monday, January 17 th , 2011
Week: 22
Period: 61
UNIT 6:
LESSON: THE ENVIRONMENT
LANGUAGE FOCUS ( 1 & 2 )
1 Adverb and adjective: ( trạng từ & tính từ )
a) Adjective:
Tính từ là từ hay một cụm từ bổ nghĩa cho một danh từ (a noun), hay một đại từ (a pronoun).
b) This is an interesting book.
b) Position: ( vị trí )
- Tính từ đứng trước danh từ Ex : an old house.
- Tính từ theo sau động từ Ex : He looks sad.
- Tính từ đứng sau đại từ như: something, everything, someone, nothing,
anything….
Trang 5Monday, January 17 th , 2011
Week: 22
Period: 61
UNIT 6:
LESSON: THE ENVIRONMENT
LANGUAGE FOCUS ( 1 & 2 )
1 Adverb and adjective: ( trạng từ & tính từ )
a) Adjective:
b) Position: ( vị trí )
c) Adverb: Trạng từ là từ hay cụm từ bổ nghĩa cho động từ thường, một
tính từ hay một trạng từ khác.
- This area is very noisy ( bổ nghĩa cho tính từ )
Form: Adjective + Ly = Adverb
Note: - Nếu tính từ tận cùng bằng Y, trước Y là một phụ âm thì ta đổi Y thành I rồi thêm LY Ex : happy happily ; easy easily
- Nếu tính từ tận cùng bằng BLE hay PLE thì ta thay E bằng Y
- Một số tính từ & trạng từ có cùng dạng: fast, hard, early, straight, long, late,
high, enough, pretty.
Trang 6LANGUAGE FOCUS 1
1 Change the adjectives into adverbs:
Extreme Extremely
Good
Happy
Sad
Slow
well
slowly sadly happily
Then use the adverbs to complete the sentences:
a) Hoa was ……… pleased that she got an A for her assignment.
b) The old man walked ……… to the park.
c) Tuan sighed ……… when he heard that he failed the test.
d) The baby laughed ……… as she played with her toys.
e) Mrs Nga speaks English quite ………
extremel
y slowly sadly
happily
well
Trang 7LANGUAGE FOCUS 2
GRAMMAR:
Adverb clauses of reason: ( Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ lí do ).
Because / since / as là các liên từ chỉ lí do, nó có nghĩa là: “ vì, do, bởi, bởi vì.
I’m tired I stayed up late watching TV.
Ex:
a) Ba is tired because he stayed up late watching TV.
as since
or: Because / since / as + s + v, s + v
Trang 8Join a pair of sentences together Use because, as or since:
LANGUAGE FOCUS 2
b) I have a broken leg I
fell over while I was
playing basketball.
c) I’m going to be late for school The bus is late.
d) I broke the cup I was careless.
e) I want to go home I feel sick f) I’m hungry I haven’t eaten all day.
Trang 9Join a pair of sentences together Use because, as or since:
b) I have a broken leg I fell
over while I was playing basketball.
Nam has a broken leg as he fell over while he was playing basketball since
because
LANGUAGE FOCUS 2
Trang 10Join a pair of sentences together Use because, as or since:
LANGUAGE FOCUS 2
c) I’m going to be late for
school The bus is late.
Lan is going to be late for school because the bus is late.
as
since
Trang 11Join a pair of sentences together Use because, as or since:
LANGUAGE FOCUS 2
d) I broke the cup I was careless.
Since Hoa was careless, she broke the cup.
As
Because
Trang 12Join a pair of sentences together Use because, as or since:
LANGUAGE FOCUS 2
e) I want to go home I feel sick
Mai wants to go home since she feels sick.
as
because
Trang 13Join a pair of sentences together Use because, as or since:
LANGUAGE FOCUS 2
f) I’m hungry I haven’t eaten all day.
Nga is hungry because she hasn’t eaten all day.
as
because
Trang 141.Combine these pairs of sentences Use because, as or
since:
CONSOLIDATION:
a) It started to rain We couldn’t keep on cleaning the beach.
b) The area around the beach is full of garbage Nobody wants to go
swimming there.
Because / As / Since it started to rain, we couldn’t keep on cleaning the beach
Nobody wants to go swimming in the area around the beach because / as / since it is full of garbage.
2 Use adverb or adjective:
a) All the classrooms were………painted ( bad / badly )
b) We feel very……… today ( happy / happily )
badly happy
Trang 15-Do Language focus 1 & 2 again
and copy down on your notebooks -Prepare Language focus 3, 4 & 5
Trang 16THANKS FOR ATTENDENT