Phân biệt V_ing & Having + Ved

Having removed all traces of his crime the criminal left the building.. Realizing that he had missed the last train he began to walk.[r]

PHÂN BIỆT V-ING & HAVING V-ed/ V3

I :

 V-ing



-ing

“ ”

1 Touch your toes without bending your knees !  Gerund

3 They found a tree lying across the road  Present Participle

4 Hearing a strange noise, she ran outside the house  Present Participle

II :

 having + V3/ Ved



-ing

1 He denied having stolen her bag  Perfect Gerund

2 He was accused of having deserted his ship two months ago  Perfect Gerund

3 Having read the instruction, he snatched up the fire extinguisher  Perfect Participle

4 They found someone having broken into their house last night  Perfect Participle

III - :

H -ing hay hav



-ing 

Ved  Cách nh n d c thì: -

-

-

So sánh 2 ví d sau: 1 When I saw the dog, I ran away  Seeing the dog, I ran away ( cùng là thì quá kh ) 2 When I had seen the dog, I ran away ( quá kh hoàn thành và quá kh

 Having seen the dog, I ran away BÀI TẬ ÁP DỤN I ọ đ đú : 1 Having waited / waiting 5 months for the fridge to be deliveried, I decide to cancel / have canceled the order 2 The government plans to bring / have brought in new laws 3 He denied telling / having told her that story 4 Before leaving / having left, she gave me a book 5 I look forward to seeing / having seen you soon 6 We are talking about having gone / going to HN next month 7 I hate being kept waiting / having been kept waiting for her when we go out 8 I hate being kept waiting / having been kept waiting for her when we went out last night II ế ạ â ù se: 1 I knew that he was poor I offered to pay his fare

 _

2 We barricaded the windows We assembled in the hall



3 She became tired of my complaints about the program She turned it off

 _

4 He found no one at home He left the house in a bad temper

 _ 5 He hoped to find the will She searched everywhere



6 The criminal removed all traces of his crime He left the building

 _

7 He realized that he had missed the last train He began to walk

 8 He was exhausted by his work He threw himself on his bed



9 He had spent all his money He decided to go home and ask his father for a job

 _

10 He escaped from prison He looked for a place where he could get food



11 She didn't want to hear the story again She had heard it all before



12 They found the money They began quarreling about how to divide it



13 She entered the room suddenly She found them smoking



14 I turned on the light I was astonished at what I saw

 _

15 We visited the museum We decided to have lunch in the park



16 He offered to show us the way home He thought we were lost

 _

17 He found his revolver He loaded it He sat down facing the door



18 She asked me to help her She realized that she couldn't move it alone



19 He fed the dog He sat down to his own dinner

 _

20 He addressed the congregation He said he was sorry to see how few of them had been able to

come



HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI Thực hiện: Ban Chuyên môn Tuyensinh247.com

I

1 Having waited

2 bring

3 telling

4 leaving

5 seeing

6 going

7 being kept waiting

8 having been kept waiting

II

1.Knowing that he was poor I offered to pay his fare

2 Barricading the windows, we assembled in the hall

3 Becoming tired of my complaints about the program she turned it off

4 Finding no one at home he left the house in a bad temper

5 Hoping to find the will she searched everywhere

6 Having removed all traces of his crime the criminal left the building

7 Realizing that he had missed the last train he began to walk

8 Exhausted by his work he threw himself on his bed

9 Having spent all his money He decided to go home and ask his father for a job

10 Escaping from prison He looked for a place where he could get food

11 Having heard the story before he didn’ want to hear it again

12 Finding money they started quarreling about how to devide it

13 Entering the house suddenly she found them smoking

14 Turning on the light I was astonished at what I saw

15 Having visiting the museum we decided to have lunch in the park

16 Having thought we were lost he offered to show us the way home He thought we were lost

17 Having found his revolver, he loaded it and sat down facing the door

18 Having realized that she couldn't move it alone she asked me to help her

19 Having fed the dog he sat down to his own dinner

20 Having addressed the congregation he said he was sorry to see how few of them had been able

to come