Lab 6.2.2 Trunking Misconfiguration Troubleshooting LAN Switches Fa 0/2 Trunk Crossover Connection ALSwitch 2900XL-Ent VLAN 10 Client Objective Trunking changes the formatting of the p
Trang 1Lab 6.2.2 Trunking Misconfiguration (Troubleshooting LAN
Switches)
Fa 0/2 Trunk
Crossover Connection
ALSwitch
2900XL-Ent
VLAN 10 Client
Objective
Trunking changes the formatting of the packet The ports need to be in agree-ment as to what format they are using on the link or they will not understand each other If you turn the trunking mode to on (as opposed to auto or desir-able) for one port and the other port has the trunking mode set to off, they will not be able to communicate
Scenario
This is not part of the International Travel Agency network
As the Enterprise Network Administrator, you add a new access layer switch to the network You establish trunking using the command “switchport mode trunk” on interface FastEthernet 0/1 for the access layer switch and establish the necessary VLAN trunking parameters for VTP The message “02:18:24:
%LINK-4-ERROR: FastEthernet0/1 is experiencing errors” appears on
ALSwitch
Lab Tasks
Clear the DLRouter configuration using the following commands:
Router#erase start
Erasing the nvram filesystem will remove all files! Continue? [confirm]y[OK]
Erase of nvram: complete
Router#reload
Proceed with reload? [confirm]y
Clear the DLSwitch configuration using the following commands:
Console> (enable) clear config all
This command will clear all configuration in NVRAM
This command will cause ifIndex to be reassigned on the next system startup
Do you want to continue (y/n) [n]? y
2001 Jun 16 12:29:45 %PAGP-5-PORTFROMSTP:Port 2/1 left bridge port 2/1
.2001 Jun 16 12:29:45 %PAGP-5-PORTFROMSTP:Port 2/2 left bridge port 2/2
2001 Jun 16 12:29:45 %PAGP-5-PORTFROMSTP:Port 2/3 left bridge port 2/3
Trang 2
Console> (enable) reset
This command will reset the system
Do you want to continue (y/n) [n]? y
Clear the ALSwitch configuration and VLAN database using the following com-mands:
ALSwitch#clear start
Erasing the nvram filesystem will remove all files! Continue? [confirm]y[OK]
Erase of nvram: complete
ALSwitch#delete vlan.dat
Delete filename [vlan.dat]?
Delete flash:vlan.dat? [confirm]y
ALSwitch#reload
Proceed with reload? [confirm]y
Load the file called Lab6-2-2-DLSwitchBrokenConfig.txt into the DLSwitch Load the file called Lab6-2-2-ALSwitchBrokenConfig.txt into the ALSwitch
Step 1
Define your problem
Step 2
Gather the Facts
On the DLSwitch:
DLSwitch> (enable) show trunk 2/3
* - indicates vtp domain mismatch
Port Mode Encapsulation Status Native vlan
- - - - -
2/3 on dot1q trunking 1
Port Vlans allowed on trunk
- - 2/3 1-1005
Port Vlans allowed and active in management domain
- - 2/3 1,10,20,30
Port Vlans in spanning tree forwarding state and not pruned
- - 2/3 1,10,20,30
On the ALSwitch:
00:15:01: %LINK-4-ERROR: FastEthernet0/1 is experiencing errors
ALSwitch#show vlan
VLAN Name Status Ports
Trang 3- - -
1 default active Fa0/2, Fa0/3, Fa0/4, Fa0/5,
Fa0/6, Fa0/7, Fa0/8, Fa0/9,
Fa0/10, Fa0/11, Fa0/12
1002 fddi-default active
1003 token-ring-default active
1004 fddinet-default active
1005 trnet-default active
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
- - - - - - - - -
1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 1002 1003
1002 fddi 101002 1500 - - - - - 1 1003
1003 tr 101003 1500 1005 0 - - srb 1 1002
1004 fdnet 101004 1500 - - 1 ibm - 0 0
1005 trnet 101005 1500 - - 1 ibm - 0 0
Step 3
Write down your observations for the ALSwitch and the DLSwitch
Step 4
List the possible causes of this problem
Step 5
Create an action plan to fix the problem
Step 6
Implement the action plan
Step 7
Observe the results of the action plan
Step 8
Document your work