Sách Lessons for IELTS Listening đem lại cho bạn: ➤ Tips và bài luyện tập theo từng dạng bài Listening thường gặp: ➤ Hướng dẫn cách phân tích thông tin câu hỏi mà bài thi đưa ra ➤ Cung cấp các mẹo nghe những bài đơn giản như thời gian, ngày tháng, địa điểm, name…đến những bài nghe khó hơn cụ thể theo từng topic. ➤ Cung cấp tips và giúp bạn luyện nghe theo ý chính, nghe lựa chọn …được tốt hơn. ➤ Phân chia các bài học theo từng sections, với chiến lược để làm từng bài nghe. ➤ Cung cấp bài luyện tập đi kèm giúp các bạn tự luyện tập mỗi sections, áp dụng chiến lược làm bài hiệu quả hơn. ➤ Sách được chia thành 20 bài học phân theo các chủ đề quen thuộc như Music, Eating Healthly, Sport,Media… ➤ Trong mỗi bài học, các bạn được hướng dẫn giới thiệu về chủ đề, cung cấp bài học nghe và viết đơn giản để làm quen với chủ đề. ➤ Bên cạnh đó, những bài nghe nhỏ được cung cấp nâng dần lên bài nghe khó, giúp bạn luyện tai. ➤ Các từ vựng được cung cấp đi kèm giúp bạn tăng thêm vốn từ. ➤ Cuối sách có phần keys để bạn check bài tập xem kết quả mình làm được bao nhiêu. Sách có Audio kèm theo, rất tiện lợi luyện nghe và tự thu âm, phát âm lại kiểm tra xem mình có đọc đúng không.
Trang 1for IELTS
LISTENING New Oriental Education & Technology Group IELTS Research Institute
C6ngtyTNHHÿ Nhan Tri Viet
NHAXUATBAN T6NGH0P
SÿÿWILANHPHOH6CHIMINH
;
Trang 3THANHPH6 H6CHfMINH
Trang 4Lessons for IELTS Listening
Copyright©2012,Beijing NewOriental Dogwood Cultural CommunicationsCo.,Ltd
Published inVietnam,2013
Thiseditionis published inVietnam under a license Agreement between BeijingNew Oriental
Dogwood Cultural CommunicationsCo.,Ltd.andNhan Tri Viet Co.,Ltd.,Vietnam
All rights reserved Nopart of this publicationmaybereproduced, stored ina retrieval system,
ortransmitted,in any formorbyanymeans,electronic, mechanical,photocopying, recording
orotherwise,without the prior written permission of thecopyrightowner
Trang 5Dear Student,
Welcome to this New Oriental IELTS preparation course and the Listening Book in
particular
IELTS, the International English Language TestingSystem, is one of the world’s most
popular Englishlanguagetestsforentryinto university or higher education where English isthe languageof communication.Inother words, it is your academic passport!
You may find thatlisteningis oneof the moredifficult modules inIELTS because you have
tolisten,process thelanguage,read thequestions,and write theanswersall atthe same time
You will practise a lotof these in this book
This book is designedtohelp you to preparefor the test in a systematic way You will learn
alot of useful vocabulary, and youwilllearn howtopredict and listenfordifferent kindsofinformation
The exercises have been worked out for your extensive practice, and useful tips have been
providedin the hope that you will be abletoanswerdifferent kindsof questionsin the
Trang 6Dear Reader,
Thank youfor choosingtostudy for the IELTS withNewOriental
This book is thelong anticipated result of a close cooperation between
NewOriental and international IELTSexperts todevelopour own IELTS
training materials We believe it offers a different approach with the
followingfeatures:
First of all, the language used is likely what you will encounter in a real
classroom orwork setting whilelivingabroad The settingof each unit is
also consistent with how you might encounter English as used by native
speakersintheirown country
Also, under the guidance of renowned professor Rod Ellis, our partner
international researchteamhas delivered aproven methodologyforensuring
the intendedacquisition of needed skills for IELTS test takers in speaking,
listening, reading, andwriting
And most importantly, this book incorporates ten years of IELTS training
experienceby the very best teachersatNew Oriental,andtherefore,has been
customisedtosuit the needs of Asian students
We sincerely hope that together with these materials, teacherscan make
theirIELTS classrooms fruitful andrewarding
Enjoyyour time withNewOriental
XianJiaotong UniversityPress
Trang 7This bookcovers thefollowing points:
Tipsfor andPractice in AnsweringtheIELTS Listening QuestionTypes
• previewingquestionstopredictkindsof information youwillneedtolistenfor
• listeningfor factual information,includingtime,dates,places, and names
• listening for detail /description
• listening formain ideas
• listeningfor opinions
Four Sectionsof theIELTSListeningTest
Each sectionof theIELTSListeningtesthas adifferentlandof listening
Youwill practise listeningto:
• dialogues between twopeople-Section1
• monologues(where onepersonis speaking by himself/herself)-Section 2
• conversationsbetween threeor morepeople-Section 3
• lecturesfromacourse of study-Section 4
CommonListening Topics
Youwill hear topics whichareoften used in the IELTS Listeningtest.Forexample:
• social needssuchasasking for directions,prices,or information (Sections1and2)
• education topicssuchascourses of studyorcommon academictopics(Sections3 and4)
Vocabulary
Each unit contains exercisestohelp youtorecognise and learn useful vocabulary for the listeningtexts.
Therearelists of useful phrases whicharecommon intheIELTS Listeningtest
Youwillpractise:
recognisingsounds
recognising words
identifyinghomonyms-e.g.their and there
usingsynonyms-e.g clever, smart, intelligent,bright
paraphrasing-usingphrasesorsentenceswith thesameorsimilar meanings
Allthefoursections of the IELTS Listeningtest arecovered andpractised inthis book
We hopeyouwillenjoy usingthis book,and thatyouwill learn usefullanguageand skillstohelpyou
topass theIELTSListeningtest.
Work hard,takeeven,-opportunitytopractise, enjoyyourstudy, andsucceedin theIELTSListeningtest
LessonsforIELTS-Listening-5www.nbantriviet.com
Trang 8Music Eating Healthily
814
20
Giving Directions Advertising Education Recycling Food Technology
4!i||| Censorship
flSQQI Leisure Activities
| Social Issues
Money Youth Issues
Commodities Dieting
MiflEHl International Events
Online Safety Environment
Answer Key
404652
106
118124
130139
Trang 10UJ music
factual information and then complete
a form, table, flowchart,summary, or
notes.There is no chance to listen asecond time Inthisunit, you will listen for
information about music exams and
complete forms
This Unit and IELTS
Section 1of the IELTS Listening
test,you will listentoa conversa¬
tion.In You areoften requiredtolistenfor
I
Introducing the topic
Many students take exams
for different subjects Many
exams are national or local,
hut there are also important
international exams for some
subjects, including music and
1 Discussthesequestions withapartner
a Whatwasthe last exam you took?
b Whatwasit for?
c Where did you take it?
d Haveyou eversataninternational exam?
e. Have youever sata languageor music exam?
( 2 Payattentiontohow these words sound.
Trang 11Lilfil I
T practical exam sit an exam surname
preferpractice
reception fee
primary school
examiner mistake
assume
Check themeaningsofthewordsabove inyourdictionary. UseanEnglish-English dictionaryifpossible
and note whetha the dictionaryprovidesafnonuncialionguide
Music-related vocabulary
violaviolin
J
O 3 Write the word or wordstocomplete eachsentence
TIP
nwderstawdlwg wu.w.bers is very
liwportawt in leurs listewlwg
you weed to-practise llstewlwg to wu.wibers awd Idewtlfylwg them*.,
thew writing tlnew, accurately
Also, rei'nem.berto write wK.inn.bers
very clearly;Iftine nn-arteercawwot
decide, for example, wlnetlner you.
havewritteni or you.willwot get
a marie.
at the
In most countries, children goto
age of fiveorsix
Idon’t likecoffee very much I
When you enrolat a language school, you may haveto
The doublebassand celloarestringed
My givennameisIrene.My
Trang 12Task type: Form/ Note/Table/ Flow-chart/Summary completion
TIP
For swmiwary completiowiw the I6L.TS Listewiwg test , its w.ally wore words thaw required oregivewiwa box For tablecowpletiow,youarewotusuallygivewthe words iwwritiwg.you waysee
the Iwstmctlow 'writeNO MORE THAN THre.ee WORDS AND/ORA NUMBER.' Thewwwber
ofwordsway vary from.ONeto THR.ee, so cheetecarefully
Predicting the type of answer
Lookcarefullyatthequestion sheet Youcanoftenpredictwhat
type of answeris required
5 Predict thetypeofanswerrequired.Circle thetypeofanswer
number / word /2+words
number / word /2+wordsnumber / word / 2+words
number /word / 2+words
kg
c.
e. Specific learning goals:
Practising writingnumbers, propernames, time,and dates
• |t 6 Write the names, numbers, and dates that you hear
WriteNO MORE THAN THREE WORDSAND/OR A
NUMBER.
TIP
iwthe I6L.TSListewiwgtest, u.wits
of measitre mewt awd amou.wts
are itsitally writtewfor you., awd
youare worwally requiredtowrite
a witmber or words, rather thaw
symbols For example, yoit maysee $
wantesareitsitallyspelledoitt For
example, you may hear 'I live iw
seddowst That's S-E-D-D-O-N '.
a Grade
c July
leg Proper or
e. Meetingtobeheld:
Trang 13Language focus - Homonyms (words that sound the same)
TIP
Thereare manywordsIn engllshthat haveexactlythesamesonnd bnteÿnltedifferentmeanings
For example, 'there' and'their'arepronounced Identically.These wordsare easierto understandIf yonhear themIn aparticularcontext
7 Match the words in the boxtothe homonyms below Saying the words will helpyou
greyed read pear symbol
Getting ready to listen - Prediction
8 You will hear the introduction to Listening1.First, try toanswer thefollowingquestions WriteONE WORD or A NUMBER in the gap
people
a. The audio will beaconversationbetween
b Theconversationis about a Grade7viola
c Thepeoplearespeakingon the
I f 9 Check your answers.
Lessons for IELTS- Listening-11www.nhantriviet.com
Trang 14O GradeGradeexamthis weekend
@ Grade
Gradeattained in 2007
0
Instrument
Q Date:Saturday, July
Dateand timeof examination
@ Time:
CD $Examinationfee
Trang 15John Kepler’s Memo
12 Arrive at the school by
13 Tuning:fourstrings C, G,
14 Take:asparebow/ a cleaningcloth/ a
, A
15 Also,takeown music
16 Orderof three-partexam
First part:sight-reading
Secondpart:
Third part:
17 Markingof first and third parts is out of
18 Examiner looking for
19 Results made availableontheWoodlands
prepared pieces of music
%
andfluency
and throughthemail
20 Aimfor2009:Grade
\ Doa surveyofyourfriendsorfamily
a Findoutif anyonehassatamusicexam
b Findoutif anyonehassat alanguageexam
c If so, ask them aboutit
d If not,ask them about the last testor examtheysat atworkor atschool
e. Askthem: ‘What do you needtodotobe successful inanyexam?’
f Do they have anytipsor advice forexamcandidates for thedayof their exam?
B With apartner,discuss how you go aboutsittingan IELTS examinyour area
a. Can yousit an IELTSexam inyourcity?
b Do youhavetotraveltoanothercity?
c Who doyouhavetophoneor talk toinitiallytobook aplacetosit theexam?
C Share theinformationwithyour classmatesinyournextEnglish class
Lessons forIELTS-Listening-13www.nhantriviet.com
Trang 16\J\ Eating Healthily
You will often hear factual information
and need to answer multiple-choicequestions.There is no chance to listen
a second time In this unit,you will listenforinformationabout eating healthily and
answermultiple-choice questions
This Unit and IELTS
Section 2 of the IELTS Listening
test,youwill listen toa monologue
whichIn consists of one person speaking
Introducing the topic
1 Discuss thesequestionswithapartner
a. Which of thepictures showsadoughnut,a filled roll, asausageroll?
b Would youeatthese foodsforlunch?
c Doyouthink theyarehealthyorunhealthy?
d Whatwould you preferto eatforlunch?
TIP
A u.sefu.1method forl earulÿg the
meanii/v-gsof >KWVocabulary items
istowrite asewtewceforeach word.Thisway, youcauremember howtousethe wordLucontext.
Eli
{ 2 Writethe word or wordstocompleteeachsentence.
a. In ordertostayhealthy,weshouldeat
foods, suchasfruit, vegetables,andwholegrains
Trang 17UNIT 2: eating Healthily
is extremely overweightand in dangerof becomingill
b A person who is
becauseof it
c Schoolsare teaching pupils subjectssuchasmaths,science, andgeography
d We gotoschool anduniversityinordertogainagood
e Peoplewho havean unhealthy
f At school,we have
kindsof sports
aregenerally unfit andgetsickmoreoften
classes outside, wherewe runand learn toplay different
issomeone whospecialises intheareasof food anddiet
spendalot moretime movingaroundand doing things than
g A
h People whoare
peoplewho arenot.
i Doing something in meansnotdoingittoomuch
methodsare methods that have beenusedfor alongtimeand passed fromone
is theplacewhere youcangotobuysnacks andlightmeals
issomeonewho knows a lot about aparticular subjectarea
’referstoyoungpeople-usuallychildren andteenagers.
If you are unsureofthe meaningofanyofthewordsyou wroteabove,checkyourdictionary Ifpossible,
check theminanEnglish-English dictionaiyaswellasatranslation dictionary
''i 3 Payattention tohowthese wordssound
Food-related vocabulary
wholegrain celeryhigh-fat serving
ricebread portion
high-sugarlow-fat junkfood banana to steam
toboilchips cereal
filled roll
oilfruit yoghurt pear
kiwifruitvegetables
grain
dressingsandwich carrot
Checkthemeaningsofthewordsaboveinyourdictionary Ifpossible,check them in apicture dictionaryas
well asatranslation dictionary
Lessonsfor IELTS-Listening-15www.nhantriviet.com
Trang 18Anotherusefulmethod-forlearningnew vocabulary Itemsis togroup
themaccordingtocategories
i 4 Classify the words you hear.Writetheminthe order
that you hear them
Typesof fruit
Types ofvegetables
Grains
Prepared food [healthy)
Prepared food(unhealthy)
Food preparation (verbs)
Adjectivesto describe food
TIP
i n the ieurs Listening test,you
willusually have to answtr choice questions.A multiple-choice
multiple-question Is aquestion with three ormorepossible answers.you need tolistento the audio and decidethe
correct answer,you.need to choose the
letterofthe correctansweron your
question sheet.
Task type: Multiple-choice questions
Herearethe firsttwomultiple-choice questionsforListening1
5 Inpairs,quickly discuss thefollowingquestions
a. Howmanypossibleanswersaregivenfor eachquestion?
b Which letters are written beside theansweroptions?
1.Whatare they doing inschool tuckshops?
A.sellingmorehealthyfood
B sellingmorejunkfood
C offeringmoremeatpiesandsausagerolls
TIP
"Beforethe audioisplayed,youwill
havesome time toread thequestions
andpossibleanswers,saythe teey
words in thequestionsand answer
optionssilently to yourself This
way, you will 'fix'then*. in your
head and better be able torecognise
them whenyouhear then*
2 What domostadults think about this?
A It’s a bad idea
B It’s agoodidea
C.Tuckshops shouldsell more creamdoughnuts
O 6 Canyou hear the answertoQuestion I?
Trang 19Lilfll T
TIPoften,in the I6L.TS Listeningtest,
theansweropticusforthe
choice questions will not contain, the
exact words thatyou.hear, i nmany
cases,synonymsareused Synonyms
art words orphrasesthat havea si.rui.larmeaning
Language focus - Synonyms
7 Writethe words you hearnext totheirsynonyms
Now,read thepairsof wordsoutloudtoyourself tohelp ‘fix’thesoundsin yourhead
Getting ready to listen - Prediction
8 You will hear the introductiontoListening1.First,try toanswerthefollowingquestions
a.Whattype of textdo you thinkthiswill be?
A aconversationbetween twopeople
B a conversation between more thantwopeople
C amonologue(justoneperson talking)
b What is the main topic?
A supermarkets
B school foodshops
C food markets
c.Whatchangesdoyouthink they mightbetalkingabout?
A new types of food
B increasingprices
C increasing numbersof shoppers
9 Checkyour answers
LessonsforIELT5-Listening-17www.nhantriviet.com
Trang 20Choosethecorrectletter,A.B, or C.
1.What arcthey doingin school tuckshops?
A sellingmore wholesomefood
B sellingmorejunk food
C offeringmoremeatpiesandsausagerolls
2 Whatdomostadults think about this?
A It’sabad idea
B It’sagoodidea
C Tuck shopsshould sell more creamdoughnuts
3.Which opinionis NOTexpressed?
A Childrenshould befreetodecide whatthey'eat.
B There should be moresport atschool
C The school isresponsiblefor teaching healthyeatingtochildren
4.What willsomeof the children do?
A bring healthyfoodfrom home
B buy junkfood on thewaytoschool
C bring junk food fromhome
5 How much doesitcostfor chicken andchips?
7 Howcanschools helpchildreneathealthily?
A checkchildren’slunchboxes
B sellmainly healthy food
C ban junkfood inschool
i A Listening1- Check
Checkyouranswers.
Choosethecorrect letter, A, B.or C
8.Mr Whiteis a
A nutritionist
Trang 21igiui [i|
B schoolprincipal
C healthexpert.
9.Thechildrenwill behappierand healthier by
A earingless fruit andvegetables
B eatinggreateramountsof fast food
C eatinggreateramountsof fruitand vegetables
10.Howmanyservingsof vegetables per daydo healthspecialistsrecommend?
A five
B two
C three
11.What happenstopeoplewhentheydon’teatbreakfast?
A Theyfeel tired
B They usuallyeat abanana lateinthemorning
C Theydon’t feel hungryatlunchtime
12.Whichfood item is NOTsuggestedfor lunch?
A a wholesome sandwich *
B steamed vegetables
C friedchicken
13 Whatrecommendations does thespeakermake for summer?
A select green,white,andpurple vegetables
B make a saladwithuncooked vegetables
C use ahigh-fat cookingmethod
14.Howmuchexercise per daydoes sherecommendforyoung people?
B playsportswith friends
C joinachess club
A Doasurveyofthe people in your class
• First, work witha partnerin classtowritequestionsabout whatfoodpeopleeatfor breakfast, lunch,
and dinner
• Dotheyeatsnacks between meals?
• Dotheypreferjunk foodorhealthy food?
B Next,carryoutyour survey Talktoyourclassmatesand writedowntheiranswersasyou listen
C Finally,discuss with the whole class whethermostpeopleeathealthilyorunhealthily
LessonsforIELTS-Listening-19www.nhantriviet.com
Trang 22You are often required to match a list of
items from the audio to a set of items
in a box In this unit, you will listen for
information about sports competitionsand complete matching exercises
This Unit and IELTS
In Section1of theIELTSListeningtest,
you will listen to a conversation
Athletics isan importantpart of sports eventssuchastheOlympicGames, and thisincludes
runningevents, from 100-metresprintstothe marathon In a relay race, teamsof runners
taketurns tocompletepartsof the race
/ Discuss thesequestionswith apartner
a. Doyoupreferto watchsprinting (fast, short-distance)orlong-distance races?Why?
b Have youeverwatchedrelay runningeventsliveor ontelevision?
c. Inarelay runningevent, areall therunnersequallyimportant?
d If you were in a relay racewith four people, which runner would you like tobe-thefirst,second,
third, orfourth?
e. Whatis cross-countryrunning?
Trang 23A usefulmethodforlean-uwgvocabularyforlLstewi.wg us tosay the words out loud asyou.read
the**., C-heele,youryirouuuclatlouwith yourteacher ora uvatuv/e speaker, oruse a dictionary that
gives -pronunciationguidance.Also, checle themeaningsofthe words.
• 2 Pay attentiontohow these words sound
T ready favourite ankle schedule
successful organise
First Aid
challengingquestion
turn up
registration accident
Sport-related vocabulary
team speed10O-metre sprint 400-metre relay
runners
high jumplong jump hurdles
baton
startline
timekeepercross-country course
water jumpstartinggun
ry
Check the morningsofthewordsaboveinyourdictionary UseanEnglish-Englishdictionaryf possible and
notewhether the dictionaryfnoindesaguidetofmmuncialion.
» 3 Writetheword or wordstocompleteeachsentence
a Inasprintrace,
b Inthe
c Inanathleticsevent,
d Alltherunnersmustbereadyatthe
e. Some cross-country races arevery
f The
g A racestartswhen the
h Runnersand teamsmustgo tothe
isimportant
-metrerelay, fourpeople inateamrun
may also tryoutother sports, such as the
before theracebegins
metreseach
jump
eventis asprintracewithjumps
is fired
table to entera race ortofindout theirtime
Lessonsfor IELTS- Listening-21www.nhantriviet.com
Trang 24> 4 Choose the wordsfrom the boxthat match the meaningsyou hear.Write thecorrectletters,A-F.
nexttoquestionsa-f.
B toorganise C high jump
' 5 Writetheletters, A-F,in theorder that youhear thewords in the box.
i* the I6LTSlisteuiuÿjtest,youwillofte**.hear the iwimesofpeople or places Proper rutruesare
offcewspelledout.you ruayalso hear ti-Kwe, such as thetlrueofam.appoLutvweutor am evervt om.a
Trang 25> 7 Writethecorrect letters,A-G.next toquestions a-g.
A 9a.m.
Whattimeis the800-metrerace?
Whattimeis the400-metrerelay?
Whattimeis the high-jumpevent?
What time is the long-jump event?
What timewasthe 100-metresprint?
Whattimewasthe hurdlesevent?
What timeis the cross-countryrace?
in thefirstpartofthe IELTSListeningtest,you.are.after,requiredto Listen, to anaudioand match
a numbered ListofitemsfromtheListeningtoasetofitemsin,a box-Toanswereachquestion,yon
write aLetterfromthe boxbeside anumber in the List.
Getting ready to listen - Prediction
(S’ You will hear the introduction toListening1.First,try toanswerthefollowing questions
Writethecorrectletters,A-D,next toquestions a-d
A teams,colours,andevents
a. Youwall hear
b ata
c talkingabout
d and about
B twoathletes
C trackand fieldmeeting
D theirrelay race
» 9 Checkyouranswers
Lessonsfor IELTS- Listening-23www.nhantriviet.com
Trang 26What do theathletessayabouttheirrelayraceandaboutteams,colours, andevents?
Choose youranswers fromthe box Writethecorrect letters,A-D, next toquestions1-4
Choose your answersfromthe box Write thecorrectletters, A-C, next toquestions5-7.
A Lancaster College 5.green
Whatdo the athletes say beforethe raceabout people’s positions?
Choose youranswers fromthe box.Writethecorrect letters,A-G, next to questions13-18
Trang 27Illfll IE
A Catherine
13.onthestartline
14.beside the firstjump
15.attheregistrationtable
16 inthetimekeeper’stent
17.beside thewaterjump
18.atthe first Aidtent
Whatissaidafterthe race?
Chooseyouranswersfrom the box Writethecorrectletters.A-K. next toquestions19-24
F in the clubrooms
G inthe shower block
H toall thehelpers
I tosee
J to eat
K inthe carpark
A Talkwithyourpartner aboutanyracethatyoucanrememberparticipating in Perhaps itwas
quiterecent,ormaybeitwas many years ago Describe:
• whereit was;
• your performance;
• your place;
• theothercompetitors inthe race
B Puzzlequestion: Askyourpartnerthisquestion:
• Youare in arunningrace Youpasstherunnerwho is second Whatpositionareyounow in?
C Discussyouranswers
LessonsforIELTS-Listening-25www.nhantriviet.com
Trang 28±J media
You may be asked to listen to factualinformationand complete the labels on a
diagram, using the options ina list.In this
unit, you will listen for information about
equipmentand label diagrams
This Unit and IELTS
In Section 2 of the IELTS Listening
test,youwill listen toa monologue
Introducing the topic
I
v wn
Media isageneral termfor the waysof presenting information to many people Common
forms of media are television, the Internet, newspapers, and magazines Cameras are
importantmedia tools
/ Discussthesequestionswith apartner
a Whatisyour favouriteform of media?
b When you readamagazineornewspaper, do you usuallylookatthe pictures orthewords first?
c Doyou agreewith thesaying‘apicture isworth athousandwords’?
d Do you ownacameraorvideo camera?
e Doyouknow how itworks?
Trang 29|> 2 Payattention tohow these wordssound.
neatly
in front of
operateextremely easily carefullythoroughly on the side ol beside
pack away inspect
Checkthe meaningsofthe wordsaboveinyourdictionary Use an English-English diclionaiyifpossibleand
notewhetherthe dictionaryprovidesaguidetopronunciation
Camera-related vocabulary
microphonefocus battery
lens
cord hand grip operate
3 Writethe wordtocomplete eachsentence
inspect recommend focus
that youbuyavideo camera with an internationalguarantee.
tohold
a. I
b Arubber handgripmakes the camera very
c You the cameraby lookingthrough thelens andpushingthe ‘Record’button
yourcamera carefully beforeit is
d Quality control workers in thefactorywill
boxed readyfor sale
e. Thecamerawill onthesubject automatically
If 4 Check your answers
LessonsforIELTS-Listening-87 www.nhantriviet.com
Trang 30Passive voice
{ ) 5 Writetheform ofthe verbsyou hearaspastparticiplestocompletethesentences
a The camera isvery well
b Itcanbe
c Thelaptopislight,soit caneasilybe
d The handgripcanbe
e Thelensfocuscanbe
f The camera can be
g Thebatteryshould be
neadyinto the leather carrybag
ontoaplane
away
onautomaticormanual
byalmostanyone
fromtimetotime
o 6 Writetheletters, A-F, in theorderthat you hear thewordsinthe box
A extremely B easily C carefully D neatly E especially F thoroughly
Task type: Labelling a diagram, plan, or map
For thistasktype,candidateshavetolistenandcompletethe labelson adiagram, plan, or map
Asetof possibleanswersis givenon thequestion paper,and candidatesare requiredtowrite theletterof the option theyhave selected A diagram mayrepresent apieceof equipment,aplan mayshow thelayout of a buildingorbuildings, and a map may showpart of acity.Another possiblevisualis a seriesofpictures.The numbers of the labels follow the orderof theaudiothat you hear
O 7 Whatisa label? Listen tothree definitions, A.B,andC,and writethe correctletter below
Alabel is
8 Whichtypeofvisual do thefollowing items probably belongto? Write thecorrectletter below
a Theparts of atelescope
b The outline of anisland
c The layoutof a theatre
Trang 31D channel select I remote e.
E colour adjustment J aerial
Language focus - The position of adverbs of
manner, prepositions, and the passive
Adverbsof mannerusuallyfollow the directobjectinasentenceor follow' theverb if there isuo
object,forexample, ‘Youcanadjust the shutterspeed quickly.',‘Shelistenedintently/ Anadverb
usuallycomesbeforetheadjectiveitqualifies,forexample,‘Theconcert washighlysuccessful.'
Adverbsof manner- Position
I p 10 Choose the correct adverbs to complete the sentences.Write the letters, A-E, in the correct
position-in eithersentence (i)or(ii)
E thoroughly
C carefully D neady
A extremely B easily
1. (i) Thecomputerbagis roomy,sothecomputerfits into
(ii) The computerbagis roomy,sothecomputerfits into it
expensive
it
2 (i) This camera isverygood,but it’s
(ii)This camera is verygood,but it’sexpensive
3 (i) Youshould takeoff
(ii) Youshould take the lens off
the lens
eachnewlens
4 (i) Themanufacturersinspect
(ii) The manufacturersinspecteachnewlens
bepackedaway
5 (i) The camerabaghasspecial pockets,soeverything can
(ii) The camerabaghasspecialpockets,soeverythingcan bepackedaway
Prepositions and adverbial phrasesof place
D onthe left-handsideof
Trang 32{ II Writetheletters.A-H,toshow theorder inwhichyou hearthese words orphrases.
4.The camera islightandcan
5.The cord andbatterycan
foreasy handling
with automaticfocusing
toallow' all theparts tofitin neatly
easily
away neatly
* J) 14 Tickthesentenceyou hear
A In theIELTSListeningtest,you often needtolabel parts of aplan correcdy
B IntheIELTS Listeningtest,youoften needtolabel parts ofamap correctly
C In theIELTS Listeningtest,youoften needtolabelpartsof adiagram correctly
Getting ready to listen - Prediction
15 You will hearthe introduction toListening1.First,trytoanswer thefollowingquestions
b YVhat is the maintypeof image?
A apian
B adiagram
C amap
a What type of textdo you think this will be?
A a conversation betweentwopeople
B aconversation between more thantwopeople
C amonologue (justoneperson talking)
16 Checkyouranswers.
Trang 33Labelthe diagram below Choose 4 answersfrom the box andwritethecorrect letternext to It
a. Drawit yourself firstsoyou have a model
b Give yourpartnerinstructionsonhowtodrawit,withoutallowingthemtoseeyourone
c Comparethediagrams
B Then,repeattheactivity,with yourpartner givingyouinstructionsfor theirdiagram
Lessonsfor1ELTS- Listening-31www.nhantriviet.com
Trang 34Section 1of the IELTSUstening test, listento directionsand label maps.
you will listen to a conversation
This Unit and IELTS
An important listening skill is beingable to understanddirections For many young people,
meetingfriendsat differentplaces,or ateach other’s houses,is a popular weekend pastime
Inorder to meet up in unknown places, it isnecessary to be able tofollowsomeoneelse’s
explanationof howto getthere
/ Discuss these questions with apartner
a. What doyou usuallydoonthe weekend?
b Do youevermeetupwithyour friends?
c Do your friendsevercome toyourhouse?
d Where would you usuallygotohaveaparty?
Trang 35Lilfll [UTiTillllfl Y
2 Payattention tohow these wordssound
corner
public libraryoppositeright (adv.)
A useful methodforltnrrJLuq newvocabulary items,istowritet hem down, in,groupsof related
meaningauA/orust.wecan,referto thesegroupsofrelated words ascategories
i j 3 Complete the tableby writing the words youhearin thecorrectcolumns.Write them in theorder
that youhear them
Names of shops Nounsreferringand buildings in toparts of a
Now,saythe wordsfromthekeyvocabularylistoutloudtohelpyou hearthem
Lessonsfor IELTS-Listening-33www.nhantriviet.com
Trang 36Task type: Labelling a map
in tine I6L.TSListeningtest,youwillsometimeshave toanswer questions requiringyou.tolabelthingson.a map.youhave to listen,verycarefullysothatyoucan,followtheinformationabout
wherethingsarelocatedin.relation, to otherthings
TIP
Themap-labelling instructions andquestions for Listening1are inthemapbelow
4 Inpairs,quickly discuss thefollowingquestions
a How manyanswersdoyouhavetowrite?
b Whatdo you needtowriteforyour answers?
c Whatshould you NOTwriteforyouranswers?
d Doyou havetolabel all of theplacesonthemap?
Beforetheaudioisplayed,youwillhavesome timeto looie at themap.soythenamesanal words
written, on, the mapand inthequestionssilently toyourself.Thisway, youwill'fix'themin
yourhead and better be able to recognisethem when you hear them.Thinteof any vocabulary
words thatmightrelate to themap
i p 5 Canyou hear the answertothe example question? Listen tothefirstpartofListening1 and look
atthe map
Label themapbelow
Writethe correct letters, B-G, next to Questions 1and 2
‘A’hasalready been givenasanexample
ExampleBrenda’shouse
Trang 37UNIT 5 Giuing Directions
Language focus - Prepositional phrases
TIP
Whet*,we aregivLwÿ directions In English,we use-prepositional-phrases tosay where tluvvgsare
LocatedIn relationto otherthLugs
6 Writetheprepositional phrasesnext tothecorrectpicturesbelow
X
Xisa.
X A
X
Xisc.
X
Xisd
.Xow, read thewordsout loudtoyourself tohelpfix’thesounds inyour head Youmaysee orhearsomeof
them in Listening 1 and2
Lessonsfor IELTS-Listening-35www.nhantriviet.com
Trang 38Language focus - Adverbs of movement
TIP
whenwe are giving directions in Bngtish, we useadverbsof movement withthe verbs 'go' and
'turn' (as wellasother verbs)inorder to tell people wheretogo
« j> 7 Writethe phrasesnexttothe correct picturesbelow
g
Trang 39Now,read thewordsout loudtoyourselftohelp ‘fix'the soundsinyourhead Youmay seeor hearsomeof
thanin Listening 1and2
Getting ready to listen - Prediction
8 You willhear the introduction toListening1 First, try toanswerthefollowing questions
a.What type of textdoyouthink this will be?
A aconversation betweentwopeople
B aconversation between more than twopeople
C amonologue(justonepersontalking)
b What is the maintopic?
A howtofind a road
B wheretofind amap
* P 9 Check your answers
LessonsforIELTS-Listening-37 www.nhantriviet.com
Trang 40Label the map below.Writethecorrectletters,B-G,next toQuestions1and2 ‘A’ has already \
beengivenasan example