Cấu trúc Viết lại câu trong tiếng Anh từ cơ bản đến nâng cao – LangGo A. CÂU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU THÔNG DỤNG TRONG TIẾNG ANH 1. to prefer doing sth to doing sth = would rather do sth than do sth = S + like sthdoing sth better than sthdoing sth: thích làm gì hơn làm gì 2. to look at (v)= to have a look at (n): nhìn vào 3. to think about = to give thought to : nghĩ về 4. it’s one’s duty to do sth = S + be + supposed to do sth: có nghĩa vụ làm gì 5. to be determined to= to have a determination to : dự định 6. to know (about) = to have knowledge of: biết 7. to be not worth doing sth = there is no point in doing sth : không đáng, vô ích làm gì 8. to tend to = to have a tendency to : có khuynh hướng 9. to intend to +inf = to have intention of + V_ing : dự định 10. to desire to = have a desire to : khao khát, mong muốn 11. to succeed in doing sth = manage to do sth: làm việc gì thành công 12. to wish = to have a wish to express a wish : ao ước 13. to visit Sb = to pay a visit to Sb to pay Sb a visit : thăm viếng 14. to discuss Sth = to have a discussion about : thảo luận 15. can = tobe able to = to be possible: có thể làm gì 16. to decide to = to make a decision to : quyết định 17. to talk to = to have a talk with : nói chuyện 18. understand = to be aware of: hiểu, nhận thức 19. to explain Sth = to give an explanation for : giải thích 20. to call Sb = to give Sb a call : gọi điện cho… 21. to be interested in = to have interest in : thích 22. because + clause = because of + N: bởi vì 23. to drink = to have a drink : uống 24. it seems that = it appears that = it is likely that = it look as if as though: dường như, có vẻ như 25. to photograph = to have a photograph of : chụp hình 26. to cry = to give a cry : khóc kêu 27. to laugh at = to give a laugh at : cười nhạo 28. like = to be interested in = enjoy = keen on = fond of sth: yêu thích cái gì 29. to welcome Sb = to give Sb a welcome : chào đón 30. to kiss Sb = to give Sb a kiss : hôn 31. S + often + V = S + be used to +Ving N = S + be accustomed to + Ving: thườngquen với làm gì 32. to ring Sb = to give Sb a ring : gọi điện 33. to warn = to give warning : báo động, cảnh báo 34. although + clause = despite + N = in spite of + N: mặc dù, bất chấp
Trang 1Cấu trúc Viết lại câu trong tiếng Anh từ cơ bản đến nâng
cao – LangGo
A CÂU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU THÔNG DỤNG TRONG TIẾNG ANH
1 to prefer doing sth to doing sth = would rather do sth than do sth = S + like sth/doing sth better than sth/doing sth: thích làm gì hơn làm gì
2 to look at (v)= to have a look at (n): nhìn vào
3 to think about = to give thought to : nghĩ về
4 it’s one’s duty to do sth = S + be + supposed to do sth: có nghĩa vụ làm gì
5 to be determined to= to have a determination to : dự định
6 to know (about) = to have knowledge of: biết
7 to be not worth doing sth = there is no point in doing sth : không đáng, vô ích làm gì
8 to tend to = to have a tendency to : có khuynh hướng
9 to intend to +inf = to have intention of + V_ing : dự định
10 to desire to = have a desire to : khao khát, mong muốn
11 to succeed in doing sth = manage to do sth: làm việc gì thành công
12 to wish = to have a wish / to express a wish : ao ước
13 to visit Sb = to pay a visit to Sb / to pay Sb a visit : thăm viếng
14 to discuss Sth = to have a discussion about : thảo luận
15 can = tobe able to = to be possible: có thể làm gì
16 to decide to = to make a decision to : quyết định
17 to talk to = to have a talk with : nói chuyện
18 understand = to be aware of: hiểu, nhận thức
19 to explain Sth = to give an explanation for : giải thích
20 to call Sb = to give Sb a call : gọi điện cho…
21 to be interested in = to have interest in : thích
22 because + clause = because of + N: bởi vì
23 to drink = to have a drink : uống
24 it seems that = it appears that = it is likely that = it look as if/ as though: dường như, có vẻ như
25 to photograph = to have a photograph of : chụp hình
26 to cry = to give a cry : khóc kêu
27 to laugh at = to give a laugh at : cười nhạo
28 like = to be interested in = enjoy = keen on = fond of sth: yêu thích cái gì
29 to welcome Sb = to give Sb a welcome : chào đón
30 to kiss Sb = to give Sb a kiss : hôn
31 S + often + V = S + be used to +Ving /N = S + be accustomed to + Ving: thường/quen với làm gì
32 to ring Sb = to give Sb a ring : gọi điện
33 to warn = to give warning : báo động, cảnh báo
34 although + clause = despite + N = in spite of + N: mặc dù, bất chấp
Trang 235 to try to (+inf) = to make an effort to/ to make an attempt to : cố gắng
36 to meet Sb = to have a meeting with Sb : gặp ai
B MỘT SỐ VÍ DỤ VIẾT LẠI CÂU THÔNG DỤNG TRONG TIẾNG
ANH
* Understand = to be aware of
Do you understand the grammar structure? = Are you aware of the grammar structure?
Bạn có hiểu cấu trúc ngữ pháp không
* Like = to be interested in = enjoy = keen on = fond of sth
I like collecting stamps = I am interested in collecting stamps = I bcollecting stamps = I am keen on collecting stamps = I’m fond ofcollecting stamps Tôi yêu thích việc sưu tầm tem
* Because + clause = because of + N
He can’t move because his leg was broken = He can’t move because of his broken leg
Anh ấy không thể di chuyển vì chân anh ấy bị gãy = Anh ấy không thể di chuyển vì cái chân gãy
* Although + clause = despite + N = in spite of + N
bshe is old, she can compute very fast = Despite/In spite of her old age, she can compute very fast
Mặc dù đã nhiều tuổi, nhưng bà ấy có thể tính toán rất nhanh
* Succeed in doing sth = manage to do sth
We succeeded in digging the Panama canal = We managed to dig the Panama canal
Chúng tôi đã thành công trong việc đào kênh Panama
* To be not worth doing sth = there is no point in doing sth
It’s not worth making him get up early = There is no point in makinghim getting early
Gọi anh ấy dậy sớm không có ích gì đâu
* It seems that = it appears that = it is likely that = it looks as if/ as though
It seems that he will come late = It appears that / it is likely he will come late
= He is likely to come late = It looks as if he will come late
Có vẻ như anh ấy sẽ đến muộn
* Prefer doing sth to doing sth = Would rather do sth than do sth = S + like sth/doing sth better than sth/doing sth
She prefers staying at home to going out = She’d rather stay at homethan go out = She like staying at home better than going out
Cô ấy thích ở nhà hơn là ra ngoài đường
* S + often + V = S + be used to +Ving /N = S + be accustomed to + Ving Lan often cried when she meets with difficulties = Nana is used to crying when she meets with difficulties = Lan is accustomed to cryingwhen she meets with difficulties
Trang 3Lan thường khóc mỗi khi cô ấy gặp khó khăn.