slide bài giảng unit 03 at home lesson 6 language focus

Suggested ideas: - clean the house - take care of younger sister/brother - grow the vegetables Examples: I have to clean the house.. Dùng để diễn tả sự cần thiết phải làm điều gì đó.. m

UNIT 3: AT HOME

Reflexive pronouns

Modals: must, have to, ought to Why-Because

• What do you do in your free time?

• Do you help your parents at home?

• What do you have to do to help them?

Suggested ideas:

- clean the house

- take care of younger sister/brother

- grow the vegetables

Examples:

I have to clean the house.

I have to take care of my younger sister.

Notes

Have to (phải) Dùng để diễn tả sự cần thiết phải làm điều gì đó Đôi khi ta dùng must

thay cho have to.

Example:

Oh, it’s too late.

I must go ( I have to go.)

Match each verb with suitable

picture.

must tidy

must feed must empty must clean

must sweep

Nga: Can you come to the movies, Lan?

Lan: No I ……….my chores

Nga: What do you have to do?

Lan: I.………my bedroom Then I… ……… the living-room and I ……….the

kitchen

floor, too

Nga: That won’t take long What else?

Lan: I……… the fish tank

and then I……….………the garbage

Finally, I….………the dog

Nga: Ok Let’s start Then we can go out

must do

Complete the dialogue with “have

to”

have to dust have to sweep

have to clean

have to empty have to feed have to do

Look at the situation.

Hoa is very sad because she failed her English test What do you say to advice her?

“You should study harder.”

Or “You ought to study harder.”

Notes:

Should/ought to: nên Thường dùng để cho lời khuyên hay lời đề nghị.

Should not /Ought not to: không nên

Use “ought to” to give advice for these

people.

You ought to get up earlier You ought

to eat

more fruit

and

to go to the dentist’s.

Look at the examples

a) You do your homework and nobody helps you You say “I do my homework myself”.

b) Ba drew that picture.

We say “He drew it himself”.

Notes:

rõ hành động của động từ đ ợc thực hiện vào ngay chủ ngữ Đại từ phản thân chỉ

rằng, tác nhân vừa là chủ ngữ vừa là bổ

ngữ.

Match a pronoun with a suitable

reflexive pronoun.

Pronouns

Reflexive pronouns

• Yourself/ Yourselves

• Themselves

• Herself

• Himself

• Itself

• Ourselves

• Myself

Complete these

dialogues

ourselves

myself

yourself

himself herself

themselves

Look at the picture and answer

What’s the matter with Hoa?

Why did Hoa go to school late this evening?

She’s late for school.

Because she watched TV

late last night.

Why …?: ask for reasons Because … : give reasons

Notes

:

Look at these pictures and give

situations

Nam had

to cook dinner.

Ha failed

her

English

test.

Nga didn’t

go to the movies.

Mrs Vui was home late.



Make questions with “Why” and answers with

“Because”

Why did Nam

have to cook dinner?

Why was Mrs.Vui, Nam’s mother home late?

Why did

Ha failed her English test?

Why didn’t Nga go

to the movies?

Because his mother

Because didn’t learn for her

Choose words in the box to fill in the blanks.

myself, because, should, ought, must

a) We are students We ………… go to school on time b) You ………… to get up earlier.

c) Look at the pictures on the wall I drew it ……… d) Why was she home late yesterday?

………… she had a lot of things to do at school.

e) You ………… look for another job.

myself

should Because

ought

must

Homework

• Learn grammar notes by heart.

• Write all exercises into your notebooks.

• Do exercise 1 to 5, page 20-24 in the workbook.

• Prepare the next lesson (Review).