CONDITIONAL TYPE 3

CONDITIONAL TYPE 3 CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN LOẠI 3Nói về 1 điều trái với sự thật trong quá khứ Peter stayed up late last night.. fact đã xảy ra He got up late this morning.. fact If: giả sử Nếu như

CONDITIONAL TYPE 3 (CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN LOẠI 3)

Nói về 1 điều trái với sự thật trong quá khứ

Peter stayed up late last night (fact) (đã xảy ra)

He got up late this morning (fact)

If: giả sử

Nếu như Peter k thức khuya tối qua

If 1

If hiện tại , can/will Vo

If 2

If quá khứ , could/would Vo

If 3

If quá khứ hoàn thành, could have V3/would have V3

had V3

Giả sử Peter k thức khuya

Giả sử Peter ĐÃ không thức khuya

If Peter hadn’t stayed up late last night,

he wouldn’t have got up late this morning./ he would have got up early this morning Đổi đầu: If chủ ngữ + had V3 (sau đó đổi nghĩa)

Eg if (nghĩa ngược so với thực tế + chia đúng với thức loại 3)

Lan was late

 If Lan hadn’t been late

1 They didn't do their homework  If they had done their homework

2 My father was tired  if my father hadn’t been tired

3 I met Peter yesterday  If I hadn’t met Peter yesterday

4 John knew her  If John (had V3) hadn’t known her

5 We didn't believe him  If we (had V3) we had believed him

Đổi đuôi: would/could have V3 + đổi nghĩa

The teacher got angry  the teacher wouldn’t have got angry

1 He didn't want to go to the concert  he would have wanted to go to the concert

2 I was so sad  I wouldn't have been so sad

Câu đề: I didn't learn the lesson well, so I got bad marks

 If I (had V3) had learnt the lesson well, I (would have V3) wouldn’t have got bad marks