| PURPOSE OF THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS cash receipts cash payments net change in cash resulting from operating, investing and financing activities.. | SALES REVENUE + BEGINNING
Trang 1STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWSTOPIC 11
Trang 2Topic 11
Learning
Objectives
On completion of this topic, you should be able to:
1 Indicate the main purpose of the statement of cash flows.
2 Distinguish among operating, investing and financing
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PURPOSE OF THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
cash receipts
cash payments
net change in cash resulting from
operating, investing and financing activities.
What was the change in the cash
balance during the period?
Is the entity generating sufficient cash
flows from operations to meet cash requirements?
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CASH FLOW ACTIVITIES
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2018 2018 2017 Cash Flows from Operations
Sales Revenue $945 Current Cash paid to suppliers (299)Less Cost of Sales 280 Cash $60 $70 -10 Cash paid to employees (172)
Inventory 124 90 34 Cash paid for insurance (37)Less Expenses Prepaid Insurance 16 5 11 Net Cash flows from operating activities $328
Depreciation expense 70 Total Current Assets $380 $360
Insurance expense 26 Noncurrent Assets Cash Flows from Investing
Salaries & Wages expense 175 Property Plant and Equipment 1360 700 660 Cash paid for equipment (660)General selling & administrative expenses 122 393 Less Accumulated Depreciation (160) (90) Net Cash Flows from investing activities (660)
*Note: Amount paid off loan (in thousands) $60 LIABILITIES Repayments of long-term loan (60)
Current Liabilities Proceeds from share issue 374Accounts Payable 90 75 15 Dividends paid (122)Salaries Payable 17 14 3 Net Cash Flows from financing activities 322
Other Payables 18 20 2
Total Current Liabilities $125 $109 Net Decrease in cash (10)
Opening cash balance 70Noncurrent Liabilities Closing cash balance 60Long-term Loan* 500 430 70
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $955 $431
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SALES REVENUE
+ BEGINNING Accounts Receivable – ENDING Accounts Receivable OR + decrease in AR or – increase in AR
Cash Receipts from Customers
calculate cash flows from operations CALCULATING CASH RECEIPTS FROM CUSTOMERS
PREPARING A STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS - DIRECT
Cash Flows from Operations
Net Cash flows from operating activities $328
For the Year ended 30 June 2018
Flight Central Ltd Statement of Cash Flows
Trang 8calculate cash flows from operations CALCULATING CASH RECEIPTS FROM CUSTOMERS
Gross Profit $665 Accounts Receivable 180 195 -15 Cash paid to others (124)
For the year ended 30 June 2018 As at 30 June 2018 For the Year ended 30 June 2018
Flight Central Ltd Flight Central Ltd Flight Central Ltd Income Statement Balance Sheet Statement of Cash Flows
Trang 9of Sales (COS)*
BEGINNING Inventory + ENDING INVENTORY
-= Accrual
Basis Purchases
+ BEGINNING Accounting Payable - ENDING Accounts Payable
= Cash paid to suppliers for purchases
Cash Flows from Operations
Net Cash flows from operating activities $328
For the Year ended 30 June 2018
Flight Central Ltd Statement of Cash Flows
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calculate cash flows from operations - CALCULATING CASH PAID TO SUPPLIERS
2018 2018 2017 Cash Flows from Operations
Sales Revenue $945 Current Cash paid to suppliers (299)Less Cost of Sales 280 Cash $60 $70 -10 Cash paid to employees (172)
Inventory 124 90 34 Cash paid for insurance (37)Less Expenses Prepaid Insurance 16 5 11 Net Cash flows from operating activities $328
Depreciation expense 70 Total Current Assets $380 $360
Insurance expense 26 Noncurrent Assets Cash Flows from Investing
Salaries & Wages expense 175 Property Plant and Equipment 1360 700 660 Cash paid for equipment (660)General selling & administrative expenses 122 393 Less Accumulated Depreciation (160) (90) Net Cash Flows from investing activities (660)
*Note: Amount paid off loan (in thousands) $60 LIABILITIES Repayments of long-term loan (60)
Current Liabilities Proceeds from share issue 374Accounts Payable 90 75 15 Dividends paid (122)
Trang 11+ BEGINNING Salaries Payable – ENDING Salaries Payable
= Cash paid to employees
CALCULATE CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATIONS - cash paid to employees &
other suppliers of services (Payables)
Cash Flows from Operations
Net Cash flows from operating activities $328
For the Year ended 30 June 2018
Flight Central Ltd Statement of Cash Flows
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Salaries & wages Expense $175 000
Add : Beginning salaries payable 14 000
2018 2018 2017 Cash Flows from Operations
Sales Revenue $945 Current Cash paid to suppliers (299)Less Cost of Sales 280 Cash $60 $70 -10 Cash paid to employees (172)
Inventory 124 90 34 Cash paid for insurance (37)Less Expenses Prepaid Insurance 16 5 11 Net Cash flows from operating activities $328
Depreciation expense 70 Total Current Assets $380 $360
Insurance expense 26 Noncurrent Assets Cash Flows from Investing
Salaries & Wages expense 175 Property Plant and Equipment 1360 700 660 Cash paid for equipment (660)General selling & administrative expenses 122 393 Less Accumulated Depreciation (160) (90) Net Cash Flows from investing activities (660)
*Note: Amount paid off loan (in thousands) $60 LIABILITIES Repayments of long-term loan (60)
Current Liabilities Proceeds from share issue 374Accounts Payable 90 75 15 Dividends paid (122)Salaries Payable 17 14 3 Net Cash Flows from financing activities 322
Other Payables 18 20 2
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PREPARING A STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS - DIRECT
Other Expenses
+ BEGINNING Other payables–
ENDING Other Payables
= Cash paid to other suppliers
CALCULATE CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATIONS - cash paid to employees & other suppliers of services (Payables)
Cash Flows from Operations
Net Cash flows from operating activities $328
For the Year ended 30 June 2018
Flight Central Ltd Statement of Cash Flows
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Add : Beginning other payables 20 000
Cash paid to other suppliers $124 000
2018 2018 2017 Cash Flows from Operations
Sales Revenue $945 Current Cash paid to suppliers (299)Less Cost of Sales 280 Cash $60 $70 -10 Cash paid to employees (172)
Inventory 124 90 34 Cash paid for insurance (37)Less Expenses Prepaid Insurance 16 5 11 Net Cash flows from operating activities $328
Depreciation expense 70 Total Current Assets $380 $360
Insurance expense 26 Noncurrent Assets Cash Flows from Investing
Salaries & Wages expense 175 Property Plant and Equipment 1360 700 660 Cash paid for equipment (660)General selling & administrative expenses 122 393 Less Accumulated Depreciation (160) (90) Net Cash Flows from investing activities (660)
*Note: Amount paid off loan (in thousands) $60 LIABILITIES Repayments of long-term loan (60)
Current Liabilities Proceeds from share issue 374Accounts Payable 90 75 15 Dividends paid (122)Salaries Payable 17 14 3 Net Cash Flows from financing activities 322
Other Payables 18 20 2 Total Current Liabilities $125 $109 Net Decrease in cash (10)
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PREPARING A STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS - DIRECT
Expense for service (e.g
Insurance)
- BEGINNING Prepaid expense + ENDING Prepaid expense
= Cash paid for service
CALCULATE CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATIONS - cash paid to other suppliers
of services (prepayments)
Cash Flows from Operations
Cash received from customers $960 Cash paid to suppliers (299)
Cash paid to employees (172)
Cash paid to others (124)
Cash paid for insurance (37)
Net Cash flows from operating activities $328
For the Year ended 30 June 2018
Flight Central Ltd Statement of Cash Flows
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Less : Beginning prepayments (5 000)
Cash paid to insurance supplier $37 000
Gross Profit $665 Accounts Receivable 180 195 -15 Cash paid to others (124)
General selling & administrative expenses 122 393 Less Accumulated Depreciation (160) (90) Net Cash Flows from investing activities (660) NET PROFIT $272 Total Noncurrent Assets $1,200 $610
For the year ended 30 June 2018 As at 30 June 2018 For the Year ended 30 June 2018
Flight Central Ltd Flight Central Ltd Flight Central Ltd Income Statement Balance Sheet Statement of Cash Flows
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Acquisition and disposal of
non-current Assets
Amounts paid for new assets
Proceeds received for assets sold
Eliminate effect of non-cash
transactions
Depreciation
Gains/losses on disposal
Receipts from investments
PREPARING A STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS - DIRECT
Less Accumulated Depreciation (160) (90) Net Cash Flows from investing activities (660)
Total Noncurrent Assets $1,200 $610
TOTAL ASSETS $1,580 $970 Cash Flows from Financing
Trang 18Proceeds from loan 70
Current Liabilities Dividends paid (122)Accounts Payable 90 75 15 Net Cash Flows from financing activities 322
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EXAMPLE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Gross Profit $665 Accounts Receivable 180 195 -15 Cash paid to others (124)
General selling & administrative expenses 122 393 Less Accumulated Depreciation (160) (90) Net Cash Flows from investing activities (660) NET PROFIT $272 Total Noncurrent Assets $1,200 $610
TOTAL ASSETS $1,580 $970 Cash Flows from Financing
LIABILITIES Proceeds from share issue 374
Noncurrent Liabilities
TOTAL LIABILITIES $625 $539 NET ASSETS $955 $431
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $955 $431
For the year ended 30 June 2018 As at 30 June 2018 For the Year ended 30 June 2018
Flight Central Ltd Flight Central Ltd Flight Central Ltd Income Statement Balance Sheet Statement of Cash Flows
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FLOWS – Indirect Method
Under the INDIRECT method the
accrual based profit figure is
adjusted to get the cash flow from
operations by adding or subtracting:
adjustments to remove accruals
for non-cash expenses or
revenues arising from
noncurrent asset changes such
as depreciation expense and
profit or loss on the sale of
noncurrent assets;
adjustments to remove
accruals from uncollected
revenues, revenues received in
advance, prepaid expenses and
unpaid expenses represented
by changes in non-cash working
Deduct
Increase in inventory (34) Increase in prepaid insurance (11) Decrease in other payables (2)
Trang 21Topic 11
Learning
Objectives
On completion of this topic, you should be able to:
1 Indicate the main purpose of the statement of cash flows.
2 Distinguish among operating, investing and financing