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Lecture Marketing management: Chapter 4 – Nguyễn Thị Trang Nhung

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Lecture Marketing management - Chapter 4: Creating Long-Term loyalty relationships presentation of content: Steps in a customer value analysis, establishing value, measuring satisfaction, maximizing customer lifetime value, estimating lifetime value,... And other contents.

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5 Creating Long-Term Loyalty Relationships

1

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Chapter Questions

 What are customer value, satisfaction, and

loyalty, and how can companies deliver them?

 What is the lifetime value of customers and how can marketers maximize it?

 How can companies attract and retain

customers and cultivate strong customer

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Builds Relationships

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Figure 5.1 Customer-Orientations

Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc Publishing as Prentice Hall 5-4

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Dell Reestablished

Its Commitment to Value

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What is Customer Perceived Value?

Customer perceived value is the difference between

the prospective customer’s evaluation of all the benefits and all the costs of an offering and the perceived

alternatives.

Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc Publishing as Prentice Hall 5-6

Total Customer benefit is the perceived monetary of

the bundle of economic, functional, psychological benefit customer expect from a given marketing offering by

product, services, personnel and image involve

Total Customer cost is the perceived bundle of cost

that customers expect to incur in evaluating, obtaining, using and disposing of the given market offering

including monetary, time and psychic cost

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Figure 5.2 Determinants of

Customer Perceived Value

Image benefit Psychological cost Personal benefit Energy cost Services benefit Time cost Product benefit Monetary cost Total customer benefit Total customer cost

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Caterpillar Maximizes

Customer Value

Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc Publishing as Prentice Hall 5-8

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Steps in a

Customer Value Analysis

 Identify major attributes and benefits that

customers value

 Assess the qualitative importance of different attributes and benefits

 Assess the company’s and competitor’s

performances on the different customer values against rated importance

 Examine ratings of specific segments

 Monitor customer values over time

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Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc Publishing as Prentice Hall 5-10

What is Loyalty?

Loyalty is a deeply held commitment to

re-buy or re-patronize a preferred product or service in the future despite situational influences and marketing efforts having the

potential to cause switching behavior

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Top Brands in Customer Loyalty

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Establishing Value

Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc Publishing as Prentice Hall 5-12

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 Monitor competitive performance

 Customer satisfaction is feeling of pleasure or disappointment that result from comparing a product perceived performance and to

expectation

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Managing Customers

Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc Publishing as Prentice Hall 5-14

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Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc Publishing as Prentice Hall 5-16

Maximizing Customer Lifetime Value

acceptable a mount the company’s cost stream for attracting, selling and serving that customer

Describe the net present value of the stream of future profit expected over customer life time purchase

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Figure 5.3 Customer-Product

Profitability Analysis

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Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc Publishing as Prentice Hall 5-18

Estimating Lifetime Value

 Annual customer revenue: $500

 Average number of loyal years: 20

 Company profit margin: 10

 Customer lifetime value: $1000

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What is

Customer Relationship Management?

CRM is the process of carefully managing

detailed information about individual customers and all customer touch points to

maximize customer loyalty

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Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc Publishing as Prentice Hall 5-20

Framework for CRM

 Identify prospects and customers:

 Differentiate customers by needs and value to company: estimate customer value and customer time line value

 Interact with individual customer to improve your knowledge about individual need and to build

stronger relationship

 Customize product, service and message to

each customer

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Amy’s Maximized Word of Mouth

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Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc Publishing as Prentice Hall 5-22

Attracting and

Retaining Customers

 Reduce the rate of defection

 Increase longevity

 Enhance share of wallet

 Terminate low-profit customers

 Focus more effort on high-profit customers

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Figure 5.4 The Marketing Funnel

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Loyalty Programs

Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc Publishing as Prentice Hall 5-24

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Database Key Concepts

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Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc Publishing as Prentice Hall 5-26

Using the Database

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Don’t Build a Database When

 The product is a once-in-a-lifetime purchase

 Customers do not show loyalty

 The unit sale is very small

 The cost of gathering information is too high

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For Review

 What are customer value, satisfaction, and

loyalty, and how can companies deliver them?

 What is the lifetime value of customers and how can marketers maximize it?

 How can companies attract and retain

customers and cultivate strong customer

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