Đọc tiếng anh 3 EN28 019

The dogs that had been most anxious in the earlier test were slowest to approach food bowls placed in or near the middle of the room, suggesting they expected to find the bowl empty.. “W

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Mô tả câu hỏiRead the passage below and answer the questions

CAUSTION HEALTH CENTER

PATIENT INFORMATION LEAFLET

B Weekends and Nights

Please telephone 823307 and a recorded message will give you the number of the doctor from the Centre on duty Please remember this is in addition to our normal working day Urgent calls only please A Saturday morning emergency surgery is available between 9.30am and 10.00am Please telephone for home visits before 10.00am at weekends

C Centre Nurses

Liz Stuart, Martina Scott and Helen Stranger are available daily by appointment to help you with dressings, ear syringing, and children’s immunisations, removal of stitches and blood tests They willalso advise on foreign travel, and can administer various injections and blood pressure checks For any over 75s unable to attend the clinic, Helen Stranger will make a home visit All three Centre Nurses are available during normal working hours to carry out health checks on patients who have been on doctors' lists for 3 years

D New Patients

Within 3 months of registering with the Centre, new patients on regular medication are invited to attend a health check with their doctor Other patients can arrange to be seen by one of the Centre Nurses

E Services Not Covered

Some services are not covered by the Centre e.g private certificates, insurance, driving and sports medicals, passport signatures, school medicals and prescriptions for foreign travel There are recommended fees for these set by the National Medical Association Please ask at reception

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F Receptionists

Our receptionists provide your primary point of contact - they are all very experienced and have a lot

of basic information at their fingertips They will be able to answer many of your initial queries and also act as a link with the rest of the team They may request brief details of your symptoms or illness - this enables the doctors to assess the degree of urgency

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C Centre Nurses

D New Patients

F Receptionists

G Change of Address

Please remember to let us know if you decide to relocate It is also useful for us to have a record of your telephone number

Which section contains the following information?

who to speak to first for general information

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C Centre Nurses

D New Patients

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F Receptionists

Vì: "Some services are not covered by the Centre e.g private certificates"

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this; if you cannot keep an appointment, please phone in and let us know as soon as possible so that it can be used for someone else Please try to avoid evening appointments if possible Each appointment is for one person only Please ask for a longer appointment if you need more time.

C Centre Nurses

D New Patients

F Receptionists

G Change of Address

what to do if you need to cancel a doctor's appointment

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Vì: "if you cannot keep an appointment, please phone in and let us know as soon as possible "Câu trả lời đúng là:

C Centre Nurses

Liz Stuart, Martina Scott and Helen Stranger are available daily by appointment to help you with dressings, ear syringing, and children’s immunisations, removal of stitches and blood tests They willalso advise on foreign travel, and can administer various injections and blood pressure checks For any over 75s unable to attend the clinic, Helen Stranger will make a home visit All three Centre

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Nurses are available during normal working hours to carry out health checks on patients who have been on doctors' lists for 3 years.

D New Patients

F Receptionists

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C Centre Nurses

D New Patients

F Receptionists

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G Change of Address

what happens when you register with the Centre

Vì: "Within 3 months of registering with the Centre, new patients on regular medication are invited to attend a health check with their doctor"

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that it can be used for someone else Please try to avoid evening appointments if possible Each appointment is for one person only Please ask for a longer appointment if you need more time.

C Centre Nurses

D New Patients

F Receptionists

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b TRUE

c NOT GIVEN

Phản hồiĐáp án đúng là: TRUE

Vì: "They (receptionists) may request brief details of your symptoms or illness"

C Centre Nurses

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D New Patients

F Receptionists

Vì: "We suggest that you try to see the same doctor whenever possible"

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C Centre Nurses

D New Patients

F Receptionists

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Nowadays there is more and more talk about using monkeys Every monkey has a near-human heart, and humans have always been over careful in respecting the lives and well-being of other animals This includes the life and well-being of other humans Therefore, in the early years of the 22nd century - It was told the mass killings of monkeys may occur We’ll need to use their hearts for human consumption

Monkeys, on the whole, are happier creatures than their near relatives, Homo sapiens, or man Theyknow fear, of course, and they face real dangers, but they are also more intelligent than us They create no unnecessary dangers for themselves, they run no businesses, chase no money, are unimpressed by gold – that utterly useless metal, and they do not care at all about hell or evil spirits

I have a vague feeling that it is not monkeys’ hearts that we ought to implant in ourselves, but monkeys’ brains

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Monkeys are more stupid than humans because they always create unnecessary dangers for themselves…

Vì: "Monkeys are more intelligent than us They create no unnecessary dangers for themselves.Câu trả lời đúng là:

Technology and technics are the keys to solve Western people's problems…

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a TRUE

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b NOT GIVEN

c FALSE

Phản hồiĐáp án đúng là: TRUE

Vì: "Western people rely on technical and mechanical solutions in everything they do "

The author suggests that in the future…

a Monkey hearts will form part of our diet

b Monkeys will become extinct

c people will careless about other human beings

d Monkey hearts will be used in transplant operations

Phản hồi

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Đáp án đúng là: Monkey hearts will be used in transplant operations

Vì: "It was told the mass killings of monkeys may occur We’ll need to use their hearts for human consumption."

The author says that monkeys…

a Monkeys will become extinct

b Monkey hearts will form part of our diet

c people will careless about other human beings

d Monkey hearts will be used in transplant operations

Phản hồiĐáp án đúng là: Monkey hearts will be used in transplant operations

Vì: "It was told the mass killings of monkeys may occur We’ll need to use their hearts for human consumption."

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Nowadays there is more and more talk about using monkeys Every monkey has a near-human heart, and humans have always been over careful in respecting the lives and well-being of other animals This includes the life and well-being of other humans Therefore, in the early years of the 22nd century - It was told the mass killings of monkeys may occur We’ll need to use their hearts for human consumption.

In the future, hearts of almost animals will be used in transplant operations for humans…

Vì: tác giả không đề cập đến trái tim của các loài động vật khác"

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The main point the author is making is that humans…

a make life more complicated than it needs to be

b have no right to make use of other animals

c should worry less about growing old

d are similar in many ways to monkeys

Phản hồiĐáp án đúng là: make life more complicated than it needs to be

Vì: Tham khảo đoạn 3

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Every monkey has a near-human heart…

Vì: "Every monkey has a near-human heart"

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Mô tả câu hỏiRead the text and choose the most suitable word to fill the blank.

Dogs are either optimists or pessimists, claim scientists

Scientists have confirmed what many pet owners have long suspected: some dogs have a more gloomy outlook on life than others The unusual insight into canine psychology emerged from a study by Bristol University researchers into how dogs behave when separated from their owners Dogs that were generally calm when left alone were also found to have a “dog bowl half full” attitude

to life, while those that barked, relieved themselves and destroyed furniture appeared to be more pessimistic, the study concluded

Michael Mendl, head of animal welfare and behaviour at the university, said the more anxiously a dog behaved on being parted from its owner, the more gloomy its outlook appeared to be The findings suggest that the trouble caused by some dogs when they are left alone may reflect deeper emotional problems that could be treated with behavioural therapy

“Owners vary in how they perceive this kind of anxious behaviour in dogs Some are very

concerned, some relinquish the dog to a refuge, but others think the dog is happy or even being intentionally spiteful,” said Mendl “At least some of these dogs may have emotional issues and we would encourage owners to talk to their vets about potential treatments,” he added Of the ten millionpet dogs in the UK, around half may show separation anxiety at some stage, the researchers said.Mendl’s team studied 24 animals at two dog homes in the UK Half of the dogs were male and they were various breeds, including Staffordshire bull terriers, golden retrievers and collies They ranged from nine months to nine years old Researchers began the study by going to a room with each dog

in turn and playing for 20 minutes They returned the next day, but this time left the dog alone for fiveminutes, during which the scientists recorded the animal’s behaviour with a video camera The footage was used to give each dog an anxiety score

A day or two later, the dogs were trained to walk over to a food bowl that was full when placed at one end of a room and empty when placed at the other When the dogs had learned the difference, the scientists tested the animals’ underlying mood by placing bowls in ambiguous positions – in the middle of the room, for example – and noting how quickly each dog went to the bowl

The dogs that had been most anxious in the earlier test were slowest to approach food bowls placed

in or near the middle of the room, suggesting they expected to find the bowl empty The less anxiousdogs ran to the food bowls, implying they were more optimistic, according to a report in Current Biology

“We know that people’s emotional states affect their judgements and that happy people are more likely to judge an ambiguous situation positively,” Mendl said “What our study has shown is that this applies similarly to dogs – that a glass-half-full dog is less likely to be anxious when left alone than one with a more pessimistic nature.” Samantha Gaines, deputy head of the companion animals department at the RSPCA, said: “Some dogs may be more prone to develop these behaviours and should be re-homed with appropriate owners.”

Question: Which dogs were slowest to approach the food bowls?

a the ones that had not been trained properly

b the ones that had learned the difference between the full and empty bowls

c The most anxious dogs

d the ones that had been the most anxious in the previous test

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Phản hồiĐáp án đúng là: the ones that had been the most anxious in the previous test

Vì:"The dogs that had been most anxious in the earlier test were slowest to approach food bowls placed in or near the middle of the room"

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Question: The unusual insight into canine psychology from a study by Bristol University researchers

Vì tham khảo câu số 2 của bài khóa)

concerned, some relinquish the dog to a refuge, but others think the dog is happy or even being intentionally spiteful,” said Mendl “At least some of these dogs may have emotional issues and we

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would encourage owners to talk to their vets about potential treatments,” he added Of the ten millionpet dogs in the UK, around half may show separation anxiety at some stage, the researchers said.Mendl’s team studied 24 animals at two dog homes in the UK Half of the dogs were male and they were various breeds, including Staffordshire bull terriers, golden retrievers and collies They ranged from nine months to nine years old Researchers began the study by going to a room with each dog

Question: If something is described as _, it is not clear or it is capable

of being understood in more than one way

Scientists have confirmed what many pet owners have long suspected: some dogs have a more gloomy outlook on life than others The unusual insight into canine psychology emerged from a study by Bristol University researchers into how dogs behave when separated from their owners

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Dogs that were generally calm when left alone were also found to have a “dog bowl half full” attitude

Question: Which of these dogs are more likely to be optimistic, according to the study?

a ones that bark when left alone

b ones that relieved themselves

c ones that destroy furniture when left alone

d ones that remain calm when left alone

Phản hồiĐáp án đúng là: ones that remain calm when left alone

Vì:"Dogs that were generally calm when left alone were also found to have a “dog bowl half full” attitude to life"

Câu trả lời đúng là:

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Question: The more anxiously a dog behaved on being parted from its owner, the more - its outlook appeared to be.

Vì:"the more anxiously a dog behaved on being parted from its owner, the more gloomy its outlook appeared to be "

in turn and playing for 20 minutes They returned the next day, but this time left the dog alone for five

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minutes, during which the scientists recorded the animal’s behaviour with a video camera The footage was used to give each dog an anxiety score.

Question: How do owners respond to anxious behaviour in dogs?

a They react in different ways

b They ignore the dog

c They think the dog is being intentionally spiteful

d They take the dog to a refuge

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Question: Film of a particular subject or event _

Vì: footage có nghĩa là cảnh phim

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