Các chuyên đề tiếng Anh được biên soạn tỉ mỉ, logic và khoa học. Kiến thức của các bài học có sự liên quan đến nhau. Giảng dạy theo hướng đơn giản hóa bằng các bí quyết, chiến lược làm bài giúp các em dễ tiếp thu kiến thức nhất. Tài liệu khóa học đa dạng, bám sát từng chuyên đề và có hướng dẫn giải chi tiết cho từng câu. Bài thi thử để tìm ra những vấn đề còn thiếu nhằm hoàn thiện kiến thức phục vụ cho kỳ thi THPT Quốc Gia 2019.
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300 CÂU TRẮC NGHIỆM THEO CHỦ ĐỀ
(tổng hợp từ đề Đại học chính thức)
Biên soạn: Hoàng Việt Hưng
Group: Hội những người quyết tâm đạt điểm 8 môn tiếng Anh thi Đại học
Từ giờ đến lúc Thi có thể làm lại được 2 lần – kết hợp tra cứu + ghi chép + dịch
câu – mà có thể nhớ được tầm 90% số này thì không lo phần nào nữa !
1 THÌ + CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN ……….… 2 (đáp án: 28)
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PHẦN 1: THÌ + CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN
1 If she rich, she would travel around the world
2 If you had taken my advice, you in such difficulties
A won't be B hadn't been C wouldn't be D wouldn't have been
3 My cat would not have bitten the toy fish it was made of rubber
A if she has known B if she should know
4 They will stay there for some days if the weather fine
5 If she sick, she would have gone out with me to the party
A hadn’t been B weren’t C hasn’t been D wasn’t
6 Jane law for four years now at Harvard
7 Our industrial output from $2 million in 2002 to $4 million this year
A rises B has risen C was rising D rose
8 If everyone , how would we control the traffic?
9 It is blowing so hard We such a terrible storm
A have never known B have never been knowing
10 “You’ll recognize Jenny when you see her She a red hat.”
11 If it for the heavy storm, the accident would not have happened
12 Only one of our gifted students to participate in the final competition
A has been chosen B have been chosen C were choosing D chosen
13 The packages _ so that it would be easier to carry them
A are tied in a bundle B are tied altogether
C were tied in a knot D were tied together
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14 The boat was sailing north when a terrible storm
A had broken B broke C would break D was breaking
15 Due to ever more spreading poaching, there _ a dramatic decline in the number of
elephants over the last decade
16 I work last week, but I changed my mind
A have started B was going to start C had started D would start
17 I with my aunt when I am on holiday in Ho Chi Minh City next month
A will have been staying
C stay
B will have stayed
D will be staying
18 “What if the earth stopped moving?”
A happened B would happen C happens D will happen
19 “Could you turn off the stove? The potatoes for at least thirty minutes.”
A boiled B were boiling C are boiling D have been boiling
20 The theory of relativity by Einstein, who was a famous physicist
A was developed B is developed C develops D developed
21 a few more minutes, we could have finished the task
A Unless we had B If we had had C If we have D If we had
22 We could have caught the last train, but we five minutes late
23 Students will not be allowed into the exam room if they their student cards
A didn't produce B don’t produce C produced D hadn’t produced
24 The headmaster has decided that three lecture halls in our school next semester
A will build B will be building C are being built D will be built
25 It is raining heavily with rolls of thunder We such a terrible thunderstorm
A would never see B had never seen C have never seen D never see
26 Without your help, I the technical problem with my computer the other day
A wouldn’t solve B couldn’t have solved C could solve D can’t solve
27 For the last 20 years, we significant changes in the world of science and technology
A witness B have witnessed C witnessed D are witnessing
28 I haven‘t met him again since we school ten years ago
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PHẦN 2: DẠNG ĐỘNG TỪ
1 Mary was the last applicant
A to be interviewed B to be interviewing
2 The equipment in our office needs
A moderner B modernizing C modernized D Modernization
3 Nowadays children would prefer history _ in more practical ways
A be taught B to teach C to be taught D teach
4 The room needs for the wedding
A decorating B to decorate C decorate D be decorated
5 I am considering my job Can you recommend a good company?
A to move B moving C to change D changing
6 I'm sure you'll have no the exam
A difficulty passing B difficulties to pass
C difficulty to pass D difficulties of passing
7 “I’d rather you _ home now.”
8 Susan’s doctor insists for a few days
A that she is resting B her resting
9 “How many times have I told you football in the street?”
10 Neil Armstrong was the first man on the moon
11 I’ve warned you many times the front door unlocked
A not leaving B won’t leave C not to leave D don’t leave
12 It is imperative what to do when there is a fire
A he must know about B that everyone know
13 Our boss would rather during the working hours
A we didn’t chat B we don’t chat C us not chat D us not chatting
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14 The restaurants on the island are expensive, so it’s worth a packed lunch
15 The struggle for women’s rights began in the 18th century during a period as the Age of
Enlightenment
16 It has been suggested that Mary a computer course in preparation for a steady job
A would have taken B have been taken
17 The Principal usually has his pupils waste paper for their mini-project
A collected B collect C to collect D having collected
18 Geometry is a branch of mathematics the properties of lines, curves, shapes, and surfaces
A that concerning with B concerned with
C that concerned with D that it is concerned with
19 one of the most beautiful forms of performance art, ballet is a combination of dance and
mime performed to music
A Being considering B Considering C Considered D To consider
20 Michael looked deeply hurt and surprised when
A scolded B scolding C to scold D having scolded
21 Connecticut was the fifth of the original thirteen states the Constitution of the United
States
A to ratify B ratify C ratified D have ratified
22 No one can avoid by advertisements
A to be influenced B having influenced C influencing D being influenced
23 The children ran away as if they a ghost
A have seen B had seen C would see D see
24 Books and magazines around made his room very untidy
A that lie B laying C which lied D Lying
25 “My secretary will book you an afternoon flight and have you at the airport.”
A picking up B to pick up C picked up D pick up
26 Do you remember to help us when we were in difficulty?
A you offer B being offered C to offer D once offering
27 Applications in after 30 April will not be considered
A send B which sent C sent D that is sent
28 “It’s about time you your homework, Mary.”
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29 The girl was used birthday presents from her brothers
A to receive B to be receiving C to being received D to receiving
30 Although MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome) spreads through close contact with sick
people, not through the air, many people still avoid to crowded places
31 By the time their babies arrive, the Johnsons hope painting the nursery
A have finished B finished C to finish D finish
32 In the wake of increasing food poisoning, many consumers have turned to vegetables
organically
A that grown B grown C which grows D are grown
33 Most teenagers enjoy the Internet for information and entertainment
34 Richard, my neighbor, in World War II
A says to fight B says to have fought C is said to fight D is said to have fought
35 Her fiancé is said from Harvard University five years ago
A having graduated B to have graduated C being graduated D to be graduated
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PHẦN 3: LIÊN TỪ + CẤU TRÚC CÂU
1 What beautiful eyes _ !
A does she have B she has C has she D she doesn't have
2 the storm, the ship couldn't reach its destination on time
A In case of B In spite of C Because of D But for
3 He hurried he wouldn't be late for class
4 Do you know ?
A what wrong was it with B what's wrong with it
C what wrong was with it D what wrong is it with
5 , the results couldn't be better
A No matter what he tried hard B No matter how hard he tried
C Although very hard he tried D Despite how hard he tried
6 I hadn’t realized she was English she spoke
7 Ensure there is at least a 3cm space allow adequate ventilation
A in view of B so as to C so that D with a view to
8 He was speaker!
A so good a B so a good C how good a D what a good
9 The building has a smoke detector any fires can be detected immediately
10 Prizes are awarded _ the number of points scored
A because of B according to C adding up D resulting in
11 The doctor decided to give her a thorough examination he could identify the causes of her
illness
12 The price of fruit has increased recently, the price of vegetables has gone down
13 I won’t change my mind what you say
A whether B no matter C because D although
14 The United States consists of fifty states, _ has its own government
A each of which B hence each C they each D each of that
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15 They didn’t find in a foreign country
A it easy to live B it easy live C it to live easy D easy to live
16 There was nothing they could do leave the car at the roadside where it had broken down
17 broken several world records in swimming
A She is said that she has B People say she had
C She is said to have D It is said to have
18 “You can go to the party tonight you are sober when you come home.”
A as long as B as well as C as far as D as soon as
19 “The inflation rate in Greece is five times my country,” he said
A as high as that in B as much as C as many as that in D more than
20 Not having written about the required topic, a low mark,
A the teacher gave me B I was given
C the teacher gave D my presentation was given
21 We have bought extra food our guests stay to dinner
22 I might, I couldn’t open the door
A However hard B As try C Try as D No matter
23 Before I left for my summer camp, my mother told me to take warm clothes with me
it was cold
A so that B despite C whereas D in case
24 “Never be late for an interview, you can’t get the job.”
25 The temperature takes place varies widely from material to material
A which melting B which they melt C at which melting D at which they melt
26 She built a high wall round her garden _
A in order that her fruit not be stolen B to enable people not taking her fruit
C so that her fruit would be stolen D to prevent her fruit from being stolen
27 The sky was cloudy and foggy We went to the beach,
28 “ you treat him, he’ll help you He’s so tolerant.”
A In addition to B Even though C As if D No matter how
29 smoking is a causative factor of many diseases, there is no ban on tobacco advertising
A However B Therefore C In spite of D Although
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30 You should look up the meaning of new words in the dictionary misuse them
A so as not to B so that not to C so not to D so that not
31 Working as a volunteer gives her a chance to develop her interpersonal skills, promote friendship,
and her own talent
A discover B discovered C to discover D discovering
32 He is a very intelligent boy; , he sometimes gets bad marks
33 that Columbus discovered America
A There was in 1492 B That was in 1492
34 The pool should not be made so deep small children can be safe there
35 Education in many countries is compulsory _ the age of 16
36 has been a topic of continual geological research
A The continents formed B If the continents formed
C How did the continents form D How the continents were formed
37 Standing on the tip of the cape,
A people have seen a lighthouse far away B lies a lighthouse in the middle of the sea
C a lighthouse can see from the distance D we can see the lighthouse in the distance
38 John Kennedy was elected president, he was the youngest American President ever
39 You can use my car you drive carefully
A though B as though C as long as D lest
40 The Moon is much closer to Earth , and thus it had greater influence on the tides
A but the Sun is B where the Sun is C than is the Sun D unlike the Sun
41 It is work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it
A such an unusual B such unusual a C a so unusual D so an unusual
42 We decided to take a late flight we could spend more time with our family
A so as to B in order C so that D in order to
43 My brother tried to learn Japanese at a night school, he gave up after 2 months
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44 Having traveled to different parts of our country,
A we have learned a lot about interesting lifestyles and customs
B we are seeing a lot of interesting lifestyles and customs
C many interesting lifestyles and customs have been learned by us
D much has been learned about interesting lifestyles and customs
45 In my opinion, _ new technology who will finally decide which ideas take off
A that the development of B it is the user of
C that the user of D it is the development of
46 my mother’s encouragement, I wouldn’t have made such a daring decision
A In spite B Providing C Until D But for
47 The bank has more than 100 branches, in a major urban area
A the location of which B and are located
48 Students are encouraged to develop critical thinking accepting opinions without
questioning them
A in addition B because of C instead of D for instance
49 , she continued to carry out her duties
A Despite her good health B Although in poor health
C Although she is in good health D No matter how poor her health
50 “Take a spare tyre you have a puncture on the way to the beach.”
51 he got top marks at high school, he never went to university
A Although B Despite C Nevertheless D Meanwhile
52 In my apartment there are two rooms, is used as the living-room
C the largest of which D the larger of which
53 The higher the content of carbon dioxide in the air is,
A the more heat it retains B the heat it retains more
C it retains the more heat D more heat it retains
54 Mrs Chau has managed the department that she’ll be promoted next month
A too successful B too successfully C very successful D so successfully
55 Sammy had worked in England for a year moving to Scotland
56 always gives me real pleasure
A While arranging flowers C Arranging flowers
B The flowers are arranged D I arrange flowers
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57 the salesman promised to exchange the defective CD player for a new one, they insisted
on getting a refund
58 Marie Curie, , was awarded a Nobel Prize for her work
A whose scientific discovery of radium B was the scientist who discovered radium
C the scientist discovered radium D the scientist who discovered radium
59 about gene-related diseases has increased is welcome news
A Scientific knowledge B It was scientific knowledge
C Though scientific knowledge D That scientific knowledge
60 I knew they were talking about me they stopped when I entered the room
A because B so that C despite D therefore
61 they are delicious, hamburgers and French fries are too high in fat
A However B Although C Because D Despite
62 Most psychologists agree that the basic structure of an individual’s personality is
A by the age of five it is quite well established B quite well established by the age of five
C well established quite by the age of five D by the age of five and quite well established
63 Ms Brown asked me in my class
A there were how many students B how many students there were
C were there how many students D how many students were there
64 John wanted to know in my family
A there were how many people B how many people were there
C were there how many people D how many people there were
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PHẦN 4: GIỚI TỪ
1 He completely _ with what I said
A accepted B complained C agreed D argued
2 I finished my homework a few days ahead the deadline
6 My computer is not of running this software
A able B compatible C capable D suitable
7 “This library card will give you free access the Internet eight hours a day.”
10 While everybody else in our class prefers working in groups, Mina likes working
A on herself B on her own C of her own D in herself
11 This part of the country is famous its beautiful landscapes and fine cuisine
12 Many rare and precious species are now the verge of extinction
13 Students are less pressure as a result of changes in testing procedures
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PHẦN 5: TỪ VỰNG + COLLOCATION
1 Make exercise a part of your daily
A regularity B chore C routine D Frequency
2 Argentina Mexico by one goal to nil in the match
3 There should be no discrimination on of sex, race or religion
4 He felt when he failed the exams the second time
A discouraged B annoyed C undecided D determined
5 I have bought a present for my mother, and now I need some
A paper wrapper B wrap paper C wrapped paper D wrapping paper
6 Computer is one of the most important of the 20th century
A inventings B inventories C inventions D inventors
7 If they are not careful with their accounts, their business will go
8 He gave me his personal that his draft would be ready by Friday
A endurance B insurance C assurance D ensurance
9 Many people like the slow of life in the countryside
10 The case against the corruption scandal was _
A discarded B refused C eliminated D dismissed
11 The two countries have reached an agreement through dialogues described as
A counterproductive B productivity C productive D unproductive
12 My father hasn't had much with my family since he moved to New York
A business B connection C meeting D contact
13 He’s a very person because he can make other workers follow his advice
A creative B influential C deciding D effective
14 Increasing of fruit in the diet may help to reduce the risk of heart disease
A the amount B an amount C the number D a number
15 That hotel is so expensive They you sixty pounds for bed and breakfast
16 I’m afraid I’m not really to comment on this matter
A qualifying B qualified C quality D qualitative
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17 Today, household chores have been made much easier by electrical
A utilities B applications C appliances D instruments
18 The curtains have because of the strong sunlight
19 The referee the coin to decide which team would kick the ball first
20 How long does the play ?
21 There should be an international law against
A afforestation B deforestation C forestry D reforestation
22 “Don’t worry I have tire at the back of my car.”
23 We couldn’t fly because all the tickets had been sold out
A economical B economy C economic D economics
24 Through an , your letter was left unanswered
A overtone B overcharge C overtime D oversight
25 “Please, will you just tidy your room, and stop excuses!”
26 Even if you are rich, you should save some money for a day
27 Laura had a blazing _ with Eddie and stormed out of the house
28 All students should be and literate when they leave school
A numerate B numeric C numeral D numerous
29 As the drug took , the boy became quieter
30 Is it true that this country produces more oil than ?
A any another country B any countries else
C any other countries D any country else
31 The Internet has enabled people to with each other more quickly
A interconnect B interlink C interact D intervene
32 Martha, Julia and Mark are 17, 19 and 20 years old
A independently B separately C respectively D respectfully
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33 The sign “NO TRESPASSING” tells you
A not to approach B not to smoke C not to enter D not to photograph
34 The village was visible through the dense fog
35 Before going to bed, he wanted some tea but there was left
36 In a formal interview, it is essential to maintain good eye with the interviewers
37 As a(n) girl, she found it difficult to socialise with other students in the class
A industrious B ashamed C dynamic D reserved
38 New machinery has enhanced the company’s productivity and
A competitive B competitiveness C competitor D competition
39 Scientists have a lot of research into renewable energy sources
40 The recent heavy rains have helped to ease the water
A abundance B poverty C plenty D shortage
41 She passed the National High School Graduation Exam with colours
42 Nowadays, with the help of the computer, teachers have developed a approach to
teaching
A multilateral B multilingual C multiple-choice D Multimedia
43 Although we have a large number of students, each one receives attention
A alone B separate C individual D only
44 Anna is holding her shopping bag with one hand and turning the door handle with
45 The language centre offers courses of various levels, such as elementary, intermediate and
A advance B advancement C advancing D advanced
46 No matter how angry he was, he would never to violence
47 The use of vitamin _ and herbs has become increasingly popular among Americans
A components B materials C ingredients D supplements
48 Long ago, women were to vote in political elections
A prevented B stopped C forbidden D banned
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49 In spite of her abilities, Laura has been _ overlooked for promotion
A repeat B repeatedly C repetitive D repetition
50 his brother, Mike is active and friendly
51 The water supply of our home city has failed to average purity requirements
52 He applied for a teaching at Bales University with great confidence
53 In the last match, Sabella changed his formation at half-time, introducing Fernando Gago in
midfield and Higuain in attack, but in the end it was Messi’s magic that the difference
54 The cinema is no longer as popular as it was in the 1930's and 1940's, but it is still an important
of entertainment
55 The carefully nurtured gardens with a wide of flowers and fruit trees have added elegance
to this place and made it a major tourist attraction
56 China’s placement of its oil rig in Vietnam’s East Sea EEZ has been denounced by ASEAN and
Western politicians and professionals as the violation of Vietnam’s waters
A territorial B fresh C farmed D inland
57 Communities in remote areas are extremely to famine if crops fail
A disappointed B helpless C defenseless D vulnerable
58 Be sure not to rely too on your mother tongue when you are learning a foreign language
A numerously B heavily C abundantly D severely
59 It is of businessmen to shake hands in formal meetings
A familiar B ordinary C common D typical
60 A molecule of water is of two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen
A created B included C consisted D composed
61 Such characters as fairies or witches in Walt Disney animated cartoons are purely
A imaginary B imaginative C imagining D imaginable
62 This is the most difficult job I have ever tackled
A by rights B by all means C by far D by the way
63 His answer was so confusing that it hardly made
A meaning B interpretation C intelligibility D sense
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64 My father sometimes the washing up after dinner
65 Waste paper can be used again after being
A produced ` B recycled C wasted D preserved
66 Since has been so poor, the class has been closed
A attendance B attendant C attending D attendee
67 He was too sure of himself to pay to the warnings against the danger
A notice B attention C respect D recognition
68 In a modern family, the husband is expected to join hands with his wife to the
household chores
69 She took a course in fine arts starting her own business in interior design
A with a view to B in terms of C in order to D with reference to
70 All the in the stadium applauded the winner of the marathon when he crossed the
finishing line
A watchers B audience C viewers D spectators
71 The firefighters’ single-minded devotion to the rescue of the victims of the fire was
A respecting B respective C respectful D respectable
72 The university administrations are introducing new measures to _ that the enrolment
process runs smoothly
A maintain B improve C facilitate D ensure
73 They are always of what their children do
A support B supporting C supportive D supportively
74 Women in some parts of the world are still struggling for job opportunities to men
75 Tom is getting ever keener on doing research on A biology B biological C biologist D
biologically
76 All nations should hands to work out a plan to solve the problem of global warming
77 Many people and organizations have been making every possible effort in order to save
species
78 A number of young teachers nowadays _ themselves to teaching disadvantaged children
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PHẦN 6: ĐỘNG TỪ KHIẾM KHUYẾT
1 I can't find my purse anywhere; I must _ it at the cinema
A leave B have left C be leaving D have been leaving
2 - "Why wasn't your boyfriend at the party last night?"
- "He the lecture at Shaw Hall I know he very much wanted to hear the speaker."
A should have attended B can have attended
C was to attend D may have attended
3 He to the doctor after the accident, but he continued to play instead
A must have gone B should have gone C couldn’t go D didn’t have to go
4 The kitchen dirty because she has just cleaned it
A should be B can’t be C mustn’t be D may be
5 “You have cooked so many dishes There are only three of us for lunch.”
A wouldn’t B oughtn’t C needn’t D couldn’t
6 He us but he was short of money at the time
A could have helped B can help C might help D would help
7 Jessica looks very tired She have stayed up late to finish her assignment last night
8 Changes have been made in our primary schooling program As a result, young children
do homework any more
A couldn’t B needn’t C oughtn’t D haven’t
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PHẦN 7: PHRASAL VERBS và IDIOMS
1 I wish I hadn't said it If only I could
A turn the clock round B turn the clock down
C turn the clock back D turn the clock forward
2 I just took it that he’d always be available
A into account B for granted C into consideration D easy
3 My car is getting unreliable; I think I'll trade it _ for a new one
4 Anne persisted _ her search for the truth about what had happened
5 The old houses were _ down to make way for a block of flats
6 I accidentally Mike when I was crossing a street downtown yesterday
A caught sight of B kept an eye on C paid attention to D lost touch with
7 My mother told me to for an electrician when her fan was out of order
8 It is very important for a firm or a company to keep the changes in the market
A pace of B track about C touch with D up with
9 The forecast has revealed that the world’s reserves of fossil fuel will have by 2015
A taken over B caught up C used off D run out
10 Even if you are rich, you should save some money for a day
11 We with a swim in the lake
A gave in B cooled off C got out D took up
12 They’re staying with us the time being until they can afford a house
13 Since he failed his exam, he had to _ for it again
14 “Why don’t you sit down and ?”
A make yourself at peace B make it your own home
C make yourself at home D make yourself at rest
15 He never lets anything him and his weekend fishing trip
A come among B come between C come up D come on
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16 The Second World War in 1939
A turned up B took out C brought about D broke out
17 “We'd better _ if we want to get there in time.”
A take up B put down C speed up D turn down
18 I could not the lecture at all It was too difficult for me
A make off B take in C get along D hold on
19 My mother had to work 12 hours a day in a factory just to _
A tighten the belt B make ends meet C call it a day D break the ice
20 He is coming _ a cold after a night out in the rain
A across with B down with C away from D up with
21 It was so kind of her to put me while I was on a business trip in her town
22 It is interesting to take a new hobby such as collecting stamps or going fishing
23 The team were eager to make the loss of the previous match
A up for B away with C up with D off with
24 He died lung cancer last month, leaving his wife in great shock
25 He came a lot of criticism for the remarks he made in a television interview
26 She started the course two months ago but dropped _ after only a month
27 I can’t find my dictionary at the moment I hope it will up soon
28 The children made _ a funny story and wrote it on the card
29 Regular exercise and good diet will bring fitness and health
30 I am sorry I have no time at present to _ detail of our plan
A bring in B take into C come in D go into
31 We must push the piano to the corner of the hall to our party tonight
A make place for B take up room to C make room for D give place to
32 His honesty is ; nobody can doubt it
A in question B beside the question C without question D out the question
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33 He's sometimes bad-tempered but he's a good fellow
A at heart B by heart C with heart D in heart
34 A large number of workmen because of the economic recession
A have laid down B has laid aside C have been laid off D has been laid out
35 The government was finally by a minor scandal
A put back B brought down C pulled down D taken down
36 We’ve already bought the house but won’t it until May, when the present occupants
have moved out
A take possession of B catch sight of C keep track of D gain recognition of
37 The young lady sat still in the afternoon breeze, with her hair her back
A running over B streaming down C flowed down D fallen against
38 While I was looking through my old albums the other day, I this photograph of my parents'
wedding
A took after B made up C turned down D came across
39 I could hear voices but I couldn’t what they were saying
A turn up B bring about C make out D try out
40 We received a call from the teacher charge of our course
41 When asked about their preference for movies, many young people say that they are in favour
science fiction
42 Nguyen Thi Anh Vien performed so well in the 28 th Sea Games women’s 200m butterfly that
none of her rivals could her
A catch up with B come up to C look up to D put up with
43 Global warming will result crop failures and famine
44 A large number of inventions and discoveries have been made accident
45 He till the early hours of the next morning listening to pop music
A took me up B kept me up C caught me up D held me up
46 The Government has brought a new law in an effort to prevent further environmental
deterioration
47 The table in the living room should be moved to the new TV set
A get rid of B pave the way for C make room for D take hold of
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48 The US president Barack Obama an official visit to Vietnam in May 2016, which is of
great significance to the comprehensive bilateral partnership
49 Candidates are requested to the form to the admissions officer by July 25th
A fill out B show up C pass over D hand in
50 The manager his temper with the employees and shouted at them
51 Garvin is a new computer application to see whether it works
A looking after B putting on C trying out D turning up
52 Terry is a very imaginative boy He always comes interesting ideas
53 ―”Sorry for being late I was in the traffic for more than an hour.”-
54 She was tired and couldn‘t keep the group
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PHẦN 8: TỔNG HỢP
(Tổng hợp = Đảo ngữ, Hoà hợp S + V, Mệnh đề Danh ngữ, Bàng thái cách, Câu hỏi
Đuôi )
1 The cat was to wait for the mouse to come out of its hole
A patient enough B so patient C enough patient D too patient
2 of the workers has his own work
3 It was really kind you to help those poor people
4 Hair colour is one of characteristics to be used in identifying people
A the most obviously B most obvious
C obviously the most D the most obvious
5 Why don’t you ask the man where _ to stay?
A he would rather B would he like C he would like D he feels like
6 that she burst into tears
A So angry she was B She was so anger
C Such her anger was D Her anger was such
7 He was speaker!
A so good a B so a good C how good a D what a good
8 It was announced that neither the passengers nor the driver in the crash
A are injured B were injured C was injured D have been injured
9 I'm sure you'll have no the exam
A difficulty passing B difficulties to pass C difficulty to pass D difficulties of passing
10 he arrived at the bus stop when the bus came
A No longer has B No sooner had C Not until had D Hardly had
11 Susan’s doctor insists for a few days
A that she is resting B her resting C that she rest D her to rest
12 John paid $2 for his meal, he had thought it would cost
A not as much B not so much as C less as D not so many as
13 Only when you grow up the truth
A you will know B you know C do you know D will you know
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14 “Buy me a newspaper on your way back, ?”
A will you B don’t you C can’t you D do you
15 Serbia defeated Germany surprised everyone
16 “The inflation rate in Greece is five times my country,” he said
A as high as that in B as much as C as many as that in D more than
17 he does sometimes annoys me very much
18 The captain as well as all the passengers very frightened by the strange noise
19 It is imperative what to do when there is a fire
A he must know about B that everyone know
20 The instructor blew his whistle and
A off the runners were running B off ran the runners
C off were running the runners D the runners run off
21 This shirt is that one
A much far expensive than B as much expensive as
C a bit less expensive D not nearly as expensive as
22 I did not want to believe them, but in fact, was true
A what they said B what has said C which they said D that they were said
23 When Peter was a child, there a cinema near his house
A used to be being B used to have C used to have been D used to be
24 After the car crash last night, all the injured _ to the hospital in an ambulance
A were rushed B was rushing C were rushing D was rushed
25 It has been suggested that Mary a computer course in preparation for a steady job
A would have taken B have been taken C take D was taken
26 They live on a busy road _ a lot of noise from traffic
A There must be B It must be C It must have been D There must have
27 make a good impression on her
A Only by doing so can I B Only by so doing I can
C Only by doing so I can D Only so doing can I
28 People don’t like the way he shows off, ?
A does he B do they C don’t they D doesn’t he
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29 As a millionaire who liked to show off her wealth, Mrs Smith paid we asked
A four time much than B four times as much as
C four times much as D four time as many as
30 We all agree that she is _ student in our class
A the cleverest B a more clever C most clever D cleverest
31 There has been a great increase in retail sales, ?
A hasn't there B isn't there C isn't it D doesn’t it
32 She asked me I was looking at
33 The examination was not very difficult, but it was long
A so much B too much C very much D much too
34 has been a topic of continual geological research
A The continents formed B If the continents formed
C How did the continents form D How the continents were formed
35 The Lake District, was made a national park in 1951, attracts a large number of tourists
every year
36 I'll give this dictionary to wants to have it
37 He wasn't attending the lecture properly and missed most of
A things said by the teacher B that the teacher said
C which the teacher said D what the teacher said
38 Scarcely had he stepped out of the room he heard a loud laughter within
39 Her mother, has been working for thirty years, is retiring next month
40 Visitors to the local museum are mostly attracted by rocking chair
A a beautiful old European wooden B an old beautiful wooden European
C a wooden old beautiful European D an old wooden European beautiful
41 We need to talk more about for the summer vacation before July
A where to go B when to use C why to choose D how to make
42 Tom hasn't completed the work yet and Maria hasn't
43 We hoped they would come and give us new lectures
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44 The superstar, accompanied by the other members of the band, _ to visit our school next
week
45 was the tea that we couldn’t drink it
A How strong B So strong C No longer D Hardly ever
46 The receptionist, answered the phone, told me that the director was out
47 After the new technique had been introduced, the factory produced cars in 2014 as the
year before
A twice as many B twice many as C as many twice D as twice many
48 Jane really loves the jewelry box that her parents gave her as a birthday present
A wooden brown nice B nice wooden brown
C brown wooden nice D nice brown wooden
49 at school yesterday when we were informed that there was no class due to a sudden
power cut
A We have hardly arrived B We had arrived hardly
C Hardly we had arrived D Hardly had we arrived
50 This is a picture of a bus
A red bright London B bright red London
C London bright red D London red bright
51 , the young mother appeared visibly very happy after the birth of her child
A Tired as she was B She was tired C As tired D Despite tired
52 Canned food is not as healthy as fresh food, ?
A isn’t it B doesn’t it C is it D does it
53 Housewives find it easier to do domestic chores thanks to invention of labour-saving
devices
54 Air pollution is getting serious in big cities in the world
55 A recent survey has shown that increasing number of men are willing to share the
housework with their wives
56 The more demanding the job is, I like it
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Trang 286 B => câu có FOR + THỜI GIAN luôn là các thì: HIện tại hoàn thành hoặc Hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp
diễn nếu nói về HIỆN TẠI từ NOW không ảnh hưởng
7 B.=> có yếu tố THIS YEAR nên sẽ loại 2 đáp án Quá khứ Đây là 1 sự việc ĐƠN LẺ có tính
NHẤN MẠNH nên chỉ có thể dùng HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH
8 A => vế sau có WOULD và câu này mang tính KHÔNG THỰC TẾ nên B và C loại D dùng cho
Loại 3 thì lại KHÔNG HỢP => chỉ có dùng loại 2 với COULD ở vế IF
9 A => Nhấn mạnh việc ở Hiện tại thì dùng HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH với NEVER
10 B => dùng TƯƠNG LAI TIẾP DIỄN cho 1 việc có tính chất đang diễn ra hoặc nhấn mạnh hành
động ấy so với 1 hành động khác trong Tương lai
=> Câu này được hiểu là: “Jenny đội mũ đỏ lúc bạn gặp cô ấy.”
(nhiều bạn sẽ thắc mắc vụ ĐANG ĐỘI MŨ - nhưng đấy là tiếng Việt tiếng Anh người ta HIỂU
KHÁC kiểu của mình - THÌ là để DÙNG chứ không phải để DỊCH)
11 B => loại 3
12 A
=> D không thuộc thì nào C vừa sai V, vừa sai dạng với Choose
=> Dạng ONE OF + SỐ NHIỀU sẽ chia V- theo chủ ngữ số ít
13 D
=> vế sau có WOULD với SO THAT nên chỉ có thể QUÁ KHỨ => loại A và B
=> KNOT = CÁI NƠ THẮT NÚT có thể nhiều bạn không biết
=> nếu dịch được TIE TOGETHER = BUỘC TÚM LẠI thì cứ chọn vậy !
(câu hơi CHUỐI thật)
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14 B => 1 việc đang diễn ra (QKTD) thì 1 việc khác chen vào (QKĐ)
15 C => yếu tố OVER + THE LAST/ PAST + MÔC THỜI GIAN luôn dùng với HIỆN TẠI HOÀN
THÀNH
16 B => Tôi SẮP/ ĐỊNH bắt đầu công việc tuần trước, nhưng tôi đã đổi ý
17 D => việc trong TƯƠNG LAI và song song với 1 việc khác nữa thì chỉ có TƯƠNG LAI TIẾP
DIỄN
18 B => Loại 2
19 D => có FOR + THỜI GIAN nên dùng Hiện Tại Hoàn Thành Tiếp Diễn
20 A => BỊ động với Quá Khứ đơn
21 B => Loại 3
22 A => cái việc trễ này là CÓ THẬT trong quá khứ nên dùng Quá khứ đơn thôi
(COULD HAVE DONE dùng để nói về 1 việc có thể xảy ra trong quá khứ nhưng đã không xảy ra)
23 B => Loại 1
(PRODUCE = XUẤT TRÌNH)
24 D => nhiều bạn sẽ thắc mắc sao C không đúng Chúng ta cần lưu ý 2 điều sau:
(1) Thì Hiện tại tiếp diễn dùng với nghĩa Tương lai chỉ khi nó diễn ra trong khoảng thời gian RẤT
GẦN - gần ở đây có thể chỉ NGÀY hoặc TUẦN Và việc đó có TỈ LỆ xảy ra CAO và thường LỊCH
phải CỤ THỂ chứ không được chung chung
>< ở đây - NEXT SEMESTER = học kỳ tới – 1 thời điểm không cụ thể về ngày tháng và thời điểm đó
chắc chắn LỚN HƠN tuần
(2) Cái việc QUYẾT ĐỊNH điều gì và mang tính THÔNG BÁO thường dùng TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN
Nhiều lúc BE GOING TO còn không được dùng
>< cùng lắm câu này dùng BE GOING TO thôi Nên việc dùng HTTD là KHÔNG chính xác
25 C => dùng Hiện Tại Hoàn Thành với NEVER để nói về việc đây là lần đầu gặp chuyện gì ở hiện
tại (vế trước là TLTD)
26 B => có THE OTHẺ DAY (mấy hôm trước) – nên chỉ có dùng Điều kiện loại 3 với COULD là
hợp Ở đây WITHOUT sẽ dùng thay cho vế IF
27 B => có FOR và cụm THE LAST 20 YEARS (20 năm trở lại đây) nên chỉ dùng Hiện Tại Hoàn
Thành)
28 => Hiện Tại Hoàn Thành + SINCE + Qúa khứ đơn
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ĐÁP ÁN PHẦN 2: VERB FORM
1 A => ở đây là dạng BỊ ĐỘNG
2 B => NEED DOING mang nghĩ BỊ ĐỘNG
3 C => PREFER SB/STH TO DO: thích ai/cái gì làm gì hơn Ở đây phải là BỊ ĐỘNG nên dùng dạng
TO BE DONE
4 A => như câu 2
5 D => CONSIDER DOING: xem xét làm gì và cần từ CHANGE: thay đổi
6 A => HAVE (NO) DIFFICULTY (IN) DOING STH: (không) gặp khó trong việc làm gì
7 D => WOULD RATHER SB DID STH: muốn ai làm gì
8 C => Bàng Thái Cách - dùng V-NGUYÊN THỂ
9 C => TELL SB (NOT) TO DO STH: bảo ai (không) làm gì
(ý D không hợp nghĩa)
10 A => dạng có THE FIRST THE LAST/ THE ONLY + TO + V-nguyên thể
11 C => WARN SB (NOT) TO DO: cảnh báo ai (không) làm gì
12 B => dạng Bàng Thái Cách dùng V- NGUYÊN THỂ cho mọi Chủ ngữ
13 A => WOULD RATHER SB + QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN: muốn ai (không) làm gì
=> quan trọng nhất của câu này là cấu trúc luôn là: BE CONCERNED WITH STH (có liên quan đến
việc gì) - tức là nó luôn là BỊ ĐỘNG hoặc là 1 TÍNH TỪ => nó sẽ phải có dạng RÚT GỌN MỆNH
ĐỀ QUAN HỆ DẠNG BỊ ĐỘNG
Bản thân từ CONCERN là 1 NGOẠI động từ nên nó luôn có TÂN NGỮ TRỰC TIẾP chứ không có
Giới từ nữa => hơi khoai !
19 C => tách V cùng Chủ ngữ dạng BỊ ĐỘNG dùng VP2 ở đầu câu
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20 A => dùng LIÊN TỪ (phổ biến nhất là WHEN) + V-ing (nếu là Chủ động) và + VP2 (nếu là BỊ
động)
21 A => dạng có THE FIRST THE LAST/ THE ONLY + TO + V-nguyên thể
22 D => AVOID + V-ing nhưng đây là câu BỊ ĐỘNG nên dùng dạng BEING + VP2
23 B => dạng sau AS IF sẽ lùi thì so với vế trước trong câu dự đoán không chắc ở đây QUÁ KHỨ
=> QUÁ KHỨ HOÀN THÀNH
24 D => RÚT GỌN Mệnh đề quan hệ dạng CHỦ ĐỘNG dùng V-ING
- ý A sai về THÌ
- ý B có từ LAY là 1 Ngoại động từ (cần Tân ngữ ở sau) nên không hợp
- ý C sai do LIED ở đây là Quá khứ của NGHĨA: “NÓI DỐI” => LIE - LIED - LIED
Còn LIE mang nghĩa “NẰM” sẽ là: LIE - LAY - LAIN
25 C => cấu trúc HAVE STH DONE - nhưng mở rộng nó vẫn dùng cho NGƯỜI
ở đây: HAVE YOU PICKED UP AT THE AIRPORT = mày được đón ở sân bay
26 D => ONCE OFFERING: 1 lần đề nghị (giúp)
=> ở đây phải là NHỚ ĐÃ LÀM GÌ nên loại C ý A sai ngữ pháp
=> B sai do chỉ có cấu trúc OFFER TO DO STH nên dùng Bị động là sai
27 C => RÚT GỌN Mệnh đề quan hệ dạng BỊ ĐỘNG dùng VP2
- ý A sai do APPLICATIONS là Số NHIỀU mà lại chia IS
28 B => cấu trúc: IT'S (HIGH/ ABOUT) TIME SB DID STH
29 D => cấu trúc BE USED TO DOING: quen với việc làm gì
- ý C sai do đây phải là câu CHỦ ĐỘNG
30 B GOING => AVOID + V-ING
31 C => HOPE TO DO: hi vọng làm gì
32 B => rút gọn Mệnh đề quan hệ dạng Bị động
- ý A sai do thiếu ARE – phải là THAT ARE GROWN
- ý C sai do GROWS bị chia sai – GROW thì chấp nhận được
- ý D sai do thừa ARE
33 A => ENJOY + V-ing
34 D => cấu trúc: “Người ta nói rằng” – vì có World War II nên ở đây phải trong Quá khứ => dùng
dạng: BE SAID TO HAVE DONE
35 B => giải thích như câu 34
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ĐÁP ÁN PHẦN 3: LIÊN TỪ + CẤU TRÚC CÂU
1 B => Câu CẢM THÁN dùng cấu trúc: WHAT (+ A/AN) + ADJ + N/ HOW + ADJ/ ADV + “S +
BE/V”
2 C => DỊCH NGHĨA !
3 D SO THAT: để mà - chỉ MỤC ĐÍCH
4 B.=> khi WHAT làm Chủ Ngữ thì vế sau sẽ giữ nguyên cấu tạo như câu hỏi bình thường
5 B => dùng NO MATTER HOW + ADJ/ ADV + S + V (mặc dù)
(dùng NO MATTER WHAT nếu nó kèm 1 Danh từ ở sau hoặc V sau nó tác động lên nó)
6 C => Dịch: Tao không nhận ra bà ta là người Anh CHO ĐẾN KHI bà ấy nói
7 B SO AS TO + V = để mà - chỉ MỤC ĐÍCH
- SO THAT + Mệnh Đề
- WITH A VIEW TO + V-ing
8 A => cấu trúc: SO + ADJ + A/AN + N: thật là, rất
(để ý nếu là SUCH thì phải là A/AN + ADJ)
9 D SO THAT: để mà - chỉ MỤC ĐÍCH
10 B ACCORDING TO: theo, theo như
=> Dịch: Giải thưởng được trao (tính) THEO số điểm ghi được
11 D SO THAT - chỉ MỤC ĐÍCH
12 A WHEREAS: trong khi mà, trái lại thì - nối 2 việc có tính chất ĐỐI NGHỊCH
13 B => dùng cấu trúc: NO MATTER WHAT + S + V: mặc dù điều gì
14 A => dùng ĐẠI TỪ QUAN HỆ khi câu có dấu phẩy mà chưa có Liên Từ THAT không dùng
dạng có GIỚI TỪ ở trước
15 A => FIND IT + ADJ + TO V: thấy việc gì như thế nào
16 A => dùng dạng (CAN/ COULD) DO + NOTHING + BUT + V-nguyên thể: không thể làm gì
NGOÀI VIỆC
17 C => cấu trúc:: NGƯỜI TA NÓI, NGHĨ, TIN RẰNG
(B đúng nếu có THAT sau SAY)
18 A => SOBER = tỉnh táo (không say rượu)
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19 A => khi So sánh có dạng: NS + GIỚI TỪ + N1 ở S1 thì S2 có dạng THAT/THOSE + GIỚI TỪ +
N2 - trong đó THAT/THOSE = NS (vì mình đang so sánh 2 cái này với nhau)
(C không đúng vì INFLATION (sự lạm phát) KHÔNG đếm được
20 B => dạng: 2 HÀNH ĐỘNG chung 1 CHỦ NGỮ => câu này người làm cả 2 việc này là “I”
21 D IN CASE = phòng khi
22 C => nó CỐ ĐỊNH luôn: TRY AS I MIGHT: dù tao đã cố gắng nhiều
- ý A không đúng do V sau S cần 1 V THƯỜNG MIGHT Là V Khiếm Khuyết
- ý A sai do THIẾU GIỚI TỪ vì TAKE PLACE là 1 NỘI động từ nên nó cần Giới từ để liên kết với
WHICH (WHICH luôn là 1 Tân ngữ)
- ý B sai vì như vậy sẽ có 3 ĐỘNG TỪ RIÊNG RẼ: MELT - TAKE PLACE - VARY => không đúng
ngữ pháp ! Ngoài ra nó cũng thiếu GIỚI TỪ như ý A
- ý D giống ý B ở vụ 3 ĐỘNG TỪ RIÊNG RẼ
26 D => dùng TO V cũng để chỉ MỤC ĐÍCH
=> những ý khác NGHĨA không hợp hoặc sai ngữ pháp
27 B HOW EVER => duy nhất từ này trong các ý trên có thể ĐỨNG CUỐI CÂU SAU DẤU PHẨY
(từ THOUGH (đứng 1 mình) cũng có thể đứng cuối câu sau dấu phẩy)
28 D NOW MATTER HOW + S + V: dù ai làm gì như thế nào
29 D ALTHOUGH => DỊCH CÂU
30 A => SO AS (NOT) TO: để/ để không
31 A => các V được liên kết bằng AND trong 1 cấu trúc sẽ có DẠNG GIỐNG NHAU
32 D HOWEVER: tuy nhiên
33 D => cấu trúc CÂU CHẺ: IT IS/ WAS THAT : chính là
34 D SO THAT: để mà
35 C UNTIL: cho đến, cho đến khi
(FOR sẽ không ổn do giáo dục phải bắt buộc cho lứa tuổi DƯỚI 16 mới hợp)
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36 D
=> 1 dạng Mệnh đề Danh Ngữ với WH- đứng đầu câu làm Chủ ngữ
- ý A, B sẽ làm câu có 2 Động từ riêng rẽ => sai cấu trúc
- ý C có dạng CÂU HỎI nên sau nó không thể có thêm 1 V riêng rẽ khác
37 D => WE chính là Chủ ngữ của hành động ở trước bị tách ra
(ý A có PEOPLE cũng có thể đáp ứng được điều kiện này nhưng PEOPLE KHÔNG THE lại chỉ mọi
người CHUNG CHUNG, KHÔNG XÁC ĐỊNH nên việc dùng Hiện thoại hoàn thành là điều KHÔNG
CHUẨN)
38 A – chỉ mỗi nó hợp Cần DỊCH CÂU
39 C AS LONG AS (miễn là) => DỊCH CÂU
40 C THAN IS THE SUN
=> có So sánh hơn – CLOSER – thì phải có THAN cho Chủ ngữ 2 Đây là dạng ĐẢO TRỢ ĐỘNG
TỪ dùng để NHẤN MẠNH
41 A => cấu trúc: SUCH + A/AN + N-đếm được
42 C SO THAT (để mà) => mỗi nó + S + V + O
43 D => DỊCH CÂU
44 A => chỉ có A và B đáp ứng được yêu cầu về câu TÁCH ĐỘNG TỪ CHUNG CHỦ NGỮ nhưng
ý B sẽ làm câu TỐI NGHĨA và SEE thường không dùng với thì Tiếp diễn
45 B => Câu Chẻ với NGƯỜI - có WHO đằng sau
(D là câu Chẻ với VẬT)
46 D => BUT FOR STH: nếu không có cái gì - thường dùng thay cho vế IF của điều kiện Loại 3
47 C => rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ dạng Bị động
(hoặc nó có thể là dạng Câu Đặc Biệt nếu bạn nào biết dạng này)
48 C INSTEAD OF: thay vì - nó có thể + V-ing + O ở sau
(nên DỊCH CÂU để rõ hơn)
49 B => ALTHOUGH có thể đi với TÍNH TỪ/ cụm GIỚI TỪ + DANH TỪ
(ý C đúng ngữ pháp nhưng SAI THÌ vì đây là Quá khứ)
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54 D => cấu trúc SO … THAT … với Trạng từ
55 B => do NGHĨA và mỗi nó + V-ing ở sau
56 C => dùng DANH ĐỘNG TỪ làm Chủ ngữ của câu
=> các ý khác SAI NGỮ PHÁP
57 C => do DỊCH CÂU và mỗi nó HỢP NHẤT
58 D => khi dùng 2 dấu phẩy ngăn Chủ Ngữ và V-chính của câu thì cần dùng dạng: N + ĐẠI TỪ
QUAN HỆ + V hoặc N + V-rút gọn theo đại từ quan hệ
Ví dụ: Hoang Xuan Vinh, the sport shooter who won/ winning the olympics gold medal, was
honoured for his achievement
(HXV, vận động viên bắn súng đã giành huy chương vàng olympics, được tôn vinh vì thành quả của
anh)
59 D => dạng MỆNH ĐỀ DANH NGỮ - vì câu có 2 Động từ không liên quan nhau nên chỉ có thể là
dạng Mệnh đề danh ngữ
- ý A làm câu bị lửng
- ý B làm câu có 2 Động Từ không liên kết và đây không phải câu Chẻ
- ý C làm câu thiếu 1 vế (THOUGH là Liên từ nên yêu cầu 1 vế riêng)
60 A => dịch câu (Therefore lại cần dấu câu trước nó)
61 B => dịch câu
62 B – mỗi ý này đúng ngữ pháp
- ý A sai vì tự dưng có thêm IT IS ở sau
- ý C sai vì QUITE để sai vị trí QUITE cần bổ nghĩa cho WELL ESTABLISHED
- ý D sai do nghĩa lủng củng và thừa từ AND
63 B => câu gián tiếp dạng câu hỏi WH- với cấu trúc THERE + BE – thứ tự sẽ như câu khẳng định
chứ không phải câu hỏi
(A và C sai do cần câu hỏi D sai do vị tríc của WERE THERE)
64 D => giải thích như câu 63
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ĐÁP ÁN PHẦN 4: GIỚI TỪ
1 C => AGREE WITH STH/SB: đồng ý với cái gì, với ai
(ARGUE WITH SB, không phải STH)
2 A => AHEAD OF STH: trước cái gì
3 B OF => cấu trúc: IT + IS/WAS + ADJ (chỉ bản chất người) + OF + SB + TO DO STH: ai đó thật
như thế nào khi làm gì
(đừng nhầm với dạng ADJ + FOR SB cũng có cấu trúc tương tự - dùng các ADJ chỉ tính chất)
4 C IN => dùng IN DONG STH để nói về NGUYÊN NHÂN của việc còn lại
=> dịch: Cô ấy gần như mất mạng VÌ CỐ GẮNG cứu đứa bé khỏi chết đuối
5 D IN => PERSIST IN STH: kiên quyết với việc gì
6 C => BE CAPABLE OF DOING STH: có khả năng làm gì
7 B => ACCESS TO STH: sự truy cập, sự có quyền sử dụng cái gì
8 C => IN ADVANCE: trước
9 B => COMMITTED TO STH: tham gia tích cực vào việc gì
10 B => ON ONE’S OWN: một mình
11 D => BE FAMOUS FOR: nổi tiếng về
12 C => BE ON THE VERGE OF STH: sắp bị sao (ở đây là: sắp có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng)
13 A => BE UNDER PRESSURE: bị áp lực, chịu áp lực
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ĐÁP ÁN PHẦN 5: TỪ VỰNG + COLLOCATION
1 C => (DAILY) ROUTINE: công việc hang ngày, thời gian biểu hàng ngày
(CHORE = công việc lặt vặt => không hợp)
8 C => ASSURANCE: sự quả quyết, sự đảm bảo
(INSURANCE = ENSURANCE (từ cổ) = bảo hiểm) (ENDURANCE: sức chịu đựng)
=> DESCRIBE có cấu trúc: DESCRIBE STH AS + ADJ: được nhận định là như thế nào
=> 2 nước đã đi đến 1 thỏa hiệp thong qua đối thoại được nhận định là ĐẠT ĐƯỢC KẾT QUẢ TỐT
(có cấu trúc DESCRIBE STH AS STH: miêu tả cái gì là cái gì – nhưng khi ghép với Danh từ
PRODUCTIVITY lại không hợp)
12 D => HAVE CONTACT WITH: liên lạc với ai
13 B INFLUENTIAL: có ảnh hưởng – dựa vào DỊCH CÂU
14 A => THE AMOUNT OF + Danh từ KHÔNG đếm được: số lượng của cái gì
- AN AMOUNT OF + Danh từ không đếm được: một vài, một số lượng nào đó (từ này thường có 1
Tính từ đứng trước như: a HUGE/ SMALL amount of …)
15 A => CHARGE SB: bắt ai phải trả bao nhiêu tiền
- từ COST không hợp do chỉ có VẬT COST NGƯỜI >< THEY ở đây không phải vật
16 B QUALIFIED: có khả năng
- 1 cấu trúc của nó là: BE QUALIFIED TO DO: có thể làm gì
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17 C => cụm: ELECTRICIAL APPLIANCES: thiết bị điện
18 A => FADE: nhạt màu, phai màu
19 D => cụm: TOSS + COIN: tung đồng xu (để xem nó sấp hay ngửa)
20 A => dùng LAST chop phim, kịch, trò chơi… để nói nó KÉO DÀI bao lâu
21 B DEFORESTATION => sự phá rừng
22 A => đi với Danh từ số ít chỉ có ANOTHER và THE OTHER – nhưng ở đây CHƯA xác định mà
nói đến lần đầu nên dùng ANOTHER
23 B => cụm FLY ECONOMY: bay với chi phí tiết kiệm
=> câu này KHÓ bọn em ghi nhớ thôi ! Thậm chí anh tìm trên Google cũng chưa thấy cụm này trong
tài liệu nước ngoài ! -_-
24 D OVERSIGHT: sự bỏ sót, bỏ quên
25 B => cụm: MAKE + EXCUSE: bào chữa, biện minh, lí do lí trấu
(HAVE có thể dùng nhưng nếu như lời biện minh ấy đã xác định)
26 B => SAVE FOR A RAINY DAY: tiết kiệm cho ngày khó khăn
27 D ROW: sự cãi nhau => và cụm cố định: BLAZING ROW: sự cãi nhau nảy lửa
28 A NUMERATE: biết cơ bản về tính toán => đi với LITERATE: biết đọc biết viết
(2 từ này có đuôi -ERATE giống nhau :3 )
29 C => TAKE EFFECT: phát tác
30 C => mỗi nó hợp nhất Sau ANY OTHER có thể đi với số NHIỀU – dù ít gặp hơn dạng đi cùng số
ít
- ý A sai do không có ANY ANOTHER
- ý B và D sai do từ ELSE chỉ đứng sau các Đại từ Bất định như: SOMEONE, ANYONE,
ANYTHING……
31 C => INTERACT WITH SB: giao tiếp, quan hệ và tương tác với ai
- INTERVENE: can thiệp – đi với IN
- INTERCONNECT: kết nối – chỉ dùng cho VẬT
- INTERLINK: kết nối , liên kết – thường nói về việc tạo thành 1 thể thống nhất và thường ở dạng Bị
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34 D BARELY => dịch: Ngôi làng HẦU NHƯ KHÔNG thể nhìn thấy qua lớp sương mù dày đặc
35 D NOTHING => cần 1 ĐẠI TỪ (loại NO) + Nghĩa PHỦ ĐỊNH (loại A FEW và ANY)
36 C => EYE CONTACT: sự nhìn thẳng vào mắt người đối diện (khi nói chuyện)
37 D RESERVED = rụt rè, kín đáo
38 B COMPETITIVENESS: tính chất cạnh tranh
(COMPETITION = cuộc thi đấu, sự tranh giành - không bao quát|)
39 D => cụm: DO + RESEARCH (có thể dùng CARRY OUT + RESEARCH)
8 D SHORTAGE (sự thiếu) => NGHĨA của câu
40 D SHORTAGE (sự thiếu) => NGHĨA của câu
41 A => WITH FLYING COLOURS: rất thành công, với điểm số cao (thi cử)
(Unit 3 - sách lớp 10 - bài về Marie Curie)
42 D MULTIMEDIA: đa phương tiện - máy tính giúp phát triển sự tiếp cận đa phương tiện
- MULTILATERAL: đa phương, nhiều bên
- MULTILINGUAL: nói được nhiều thứ tiếng, bằng nhiề thứ tiếng, đa ngôn ngữ
- MULTIPLE-CHOICE: trắc nghiệm :3 (có nhiều sự lựa chọn)
43 C INDIVIDUAL => cụm: INDIVIDUAL ATTENTION: sự quan tâm riêng từng cá nhân
44 C THE OTHER => vì mỗi người chỉ có 2 bàn tay nên: Cô ấy giữ túi mua đồ bằng 1 tay thì sẽ vặn
núm cửa bằng TAY CÒN LẠI :3
(có thể loại ngay OTHERS (số nhiều) và OTHER (không bao giờ đứng 1 mình) Không dùng
ANOTHER vì nó ám chỉ là vẫn còn TAY NỮA :3 )
45 D ADVANCED => 3 cấp độ học ngôn ngữ là: ELEMENTARY (cơ bản) - INTERMEDIATE
(trung cấp) - ADVANCED (cao cấp, nâng cao)
46 A RESORT TO STH: phải viện đến, phải nhờ đến (thường là việc không tốt) => RESORT TO
VIOLENCE: phải sử dụng bạo lực
47 D => nó là cụm: VITAMIN SUPPLEMENT: thực phẩm có bổ sung vitamin
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50 B UNLIKE: không giống như
- ALIKE luôn đứng cuối câu sau BE
- DISLIKE là 1 Động từ nên sai dạng - ngoài ra nó làm câu tối nghĩa
- LIKING làm câu tối nghĩa
51 B MEET => MEET + REQUIREMENT: đáp ứng được yêu cầu (nào đó)
52 B POST => TEACHING POST: công việc giảng dạy ( = Teaching Job)
- EMPLOYMENT và WORK liên quan đến tính chất phải làm việc chứ không chỉ đích danh tên nghề
nghiệp >< chúng còn là Danh từ KHÔNG đếm được
- CAREER: sự ngiệp - công việc mình dành nhiều thời gian trong cuộc đời làm nó
53 D => MAKE THE DIFFERENCE: tạo ra sự khác biệt
54 D => cụm: SOURCE OF ENTERTAINMENT: nguồn giải trí
55 C => cụm: A WIDE VARIETY OF STH: sự đa dạng lớn, nhiều
- NUMBER và AMOUNT có A LARGE NUMBER/ AMOUNT OF: 1 số lượng lớn
- SPECIES OF không thấy có dạng này
56 A => cụm: TERRITORIAL WATERS: hải phận, vùng biển của 1 quốc gia
57 D => BE VULNERABLE TO STH: dễ bị ảnh hưởng xấu bởi cái gì, không chống chọi được cái
gì
58 B => cụm: RELY HEAVILY ON SB/STH: phụ thuộc quá nhiều vào cái gì
59 D => câu này gây tranh cãi hồi thi năm ngoái
-> trước tiên phải biết cấu trúc: IT IS/WAS + ADJ + OF + SB + TO DO = ai đó như thế nào khi làm
gì <=> các ADJ đi với dạng này phải chỉ TÍNH CÁCH CON NGƯỜI
-> ở đây chi có TYPICAL: tiêu biểu, đặc trưng, theo tính cách, thường hay làm thế - là có dạng chỉ
tính cách con người Ngoài ra có cụm TYPICAL OF SB
-> dịch: Các doanh nhân (theo lẽ) thường (sẽ) bắt tay nhau trong các cuộc gặp gỡ trang trọng
60 D => BE COMPOSED OF STH: được cấu tạo bởi, được tạo thành từ cái gì
61 A IMAGINARY: không có thật, có trong tưởng tượng
- IMAGINATIVE: đầy sáng tạo, có tính sáng tạo
- IMAGINABLE: có thể tưởng tượng được
62 C => dùng BY FAR với dạng So sánh HƠN NHẤT của Tính từ để nhấn mạnh (không có nghĩa cụ
thể)
63 D => MAKE SENSE: có ý nghĩa, dễ hiểu
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