Bài ôn tập số 1* Viết lại các câu sau sao sho nghĩa không thay đổi so với câu đã cho: 1- He’d prefer you to pay him immediately.. I’d rather you didn’t smoke in here 4- My wife would pre
Trang 1Bài ôn tập số 1
* Viết lại các câu sau sao sho nghĩa không thay đổi so với câu đã cho:
1- He’d prefer you to pay him immediately
He’d rather………
He’d rather you paid him immediately
2- No, please don’t tell him
I’d rather………
I’d rather you didn’t tell him
3- I would prefer you not to smoke in here
I’d rather………
I’d rather you didn’t smoke in here
4- My wife would prefer me to go to Ha Noi by train
My wife would rather………
My wife would rather me went to HN by train
5- He would prefer his friend not to go with me
He would rather………
H e would rather his friend didn’t go with me
6- I would rather watch T.V than listen to radio
I Prefer………
I Prefer watching TV to listening to radio
7- Walking in the morning is better than staying in bed
I would………
I’d rather walk in the moprning than stay in bed
I prefer………
I prefer walking in the morning to staying in bed
Kết hợp các cặp câu sau sử dụng liên từ cho trong ngoặc:
1- I had a bath Then I went to bed (after)
=>………
After I had had a bath I went to bed
2- We arrived The party finished (by the time)
=>………
By the time we arrived the party had finished
3- She wrote the letter Then she went to the post office (before)
=>………
Before she went to the post office she had written the letter
4- The man died He was ill for a long time (after)
=>………
After he had been ill for a long time the man died
5- The patient died Then the doctor arrived (by the time)
=>………
By the time the doctor arrived the patient had died
6- He lived in scotland for fifteen years Then he moved to America (before)
=>……… Before he moved to America he had lived in Scotland
7- We had a snack Then we had a looked round the shops.( after)
=>………
After we had had a snack we had a looked round the shops
Trang 28- I went to the zoo last year And that is where I saw a real tiger for the first time (before)
=>……… Before I went to the zoo last year I had never seen a real tiger
9- The pupils did the experiment Then they wrote the report on it (when)
=>………
When the pupils wrote the report they had done the experiment
10- He had breakfast Then he went to school (By the time)
=>………
By the time he went to school he had had breakfast
Structures:
1- S + would prefer S + to do st = S would rather S did st : Mong muốn ai đó làm gì 2- S + prefer + doing st to doing st = S + would rather do st than do st: Thích làm gì hơn làm gì
3- When / before / bythe time + S + Vpast simple , S + V past perfect : Trớc khi làm gì thì làm gì
4- After + S + Vpast perfect, S + Vpast simple: Sau khi làm gì thì làm gì
Bài ôn tập số 2
Comebine these pairs of sentences, using so……….that or such………that:
1- Their dog was very fierce Noone dared to come near it ( so… that)
………
2- They had a very fierce dog Noone dared to go near their house ( such….that)
………
3- He had a lot of money He didn’t know what to do with it ( so……….that)
……… 4- She has a lot of students She can’t remember all their names (so…… that)
……… 5- He was a very important lecturer Everybody listened to him carefully (such that)
Trang 3……… 6- He spoke for a long time People began to fall asleep (such……that)
……… 7- I was working hard I forgot what the time was (so….that)
……… 8- We have had many difficulties We don’t think we can stay in business
( such….that
……… 9- The water was too cold The children couldn’t swim in ( so…that)
………
10- The briefcase is too heavy I can’t bring it upstair (such….that)
………
Rewrite the following sentences using so…that or such… that:
1- The book is so good that I can’t put it down
It………
2- The weather was so warm that I didn’t need a coat
It………
3- He has such big feet that he has difficulty finding shoes to fit him
His feet………
4- It is such a narrow road that it’s difficult for two cars to pass each other
The road………
5- The story he told were so amusing that we all laughed merrily
He………
( He told such amusing story that we all laughed merrily.)
6- It’s such a lovely day today that I feel like taking a walk
It’s so………
7- It was such a dirty beach we dicided not to stay
The beach………
8- The time they had in Rpome was so good that they always dreamed of going back They had……… 9- This furniture is so oldthat it is not worth keeping
This is………
10- It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away
The meat was………
Finish the second sentences below so that the meaning stay the same:
1- The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was very rough
The sea was too………
2- He could not afford to buy the car.It’s too expensive
The car ………
3- He isn’t well enough to go to work
=>he is………
4- He is too young to see that film
=> He isn’t………
5- He can’t speak because he is so angry
Trang 4=> He is too………
6- The switch was too high for him to reach
=> He wasn’t tall………
7- I can’t come to your party because I’m too busy
=> I’m too………
8- William never makes mistakes because he is a careful reader
=> William is so………
9- The class was cancelled because there weren’t enough students
=> There were so………
10- The house was too small to live in comfortably
=> The house wasn’t………
Structures:
1- so + adj/ adv + that + S +V( quá……… đến nỗi mà)
(So much/little + uncountable noun + that + S +V ( quá nhiều/ quá ít …đến nỗi…)
So many/ few + plural countable noun + that + S +V( quá nhiều/quá ít …đến nỗi) 2- such + (a/an/the) + adj + noun + that + S +V
3- Too + adj (for sbd) + To – infinitive (Quá với ai đó để làm gì) = so + adj + that +
S +(can’t/ couldn’t) + inf ( không thể với ai đó…) = not + the opposite adj + enough (for sbd) + To-infinitive ( không đủ để…
Eg: The sum is too difficult for students to do = The sum is so difficult that
students couldn’t do it = The sum is not easy enough for students to do
Eg2: The furniture was so expensive that I didn’t buy it => The furniture was too expensive for me to buy
Bài ôn tập số 3
I- Rewrite the following sentences beginning with the words given:
1- He never comes to work later
Never………
2- My sister never tells lies
Never………
3- They never went to school
Never………
4- I have never seen her in my hometown before
Never………
5- I have never seen such an interesting film
Never………
6- She has never been sad before
Never………
7- They never believed him
At no time………
8- He never thought that his dearest friend wouldn’t trust him
At no time ………
9- The result of the match was never in doubt
Trang 5At no time……….
10-They have never eaten this kind of food before
At no time………
11- He sat down for his dinner Exactly at the moment the telephone rang Hardly……… 12- Take off raincoat, go on raining
Hardly………
13- Lie down, the doorbell ring
Hardly……… 14- He began to say, everybody stood up
Hardly………
15- The moment she started speaking, everybody started complaining
No sooner……… 16- He went home and immediately his friends called
No sooner……… 17- He sat down and his parents made him stand up
No sooner………
II- Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the word in brackets
1- If I win this………., I’ll get a new bike.(compete)
2- Is there any more ……….about the accident? (inform)
3- The ……….she gave last night was maverlous.( perform)
4- I saw an ……….for the job in our local newspaper.( advertise) 5- Are you sure we’re going in the right……… ? (direct)
6- Television is one of the cheapest forms of………( enterain) 7- Thank you for our ……… to my mother when she was ill.( kind) 8- Her death brought……… to all her family (sad)
9- There is some ……… between German and Dutch (similar)
10- We’re going to do some……… before the exams ( revise)
11- The doctor recommended a new course of ……… (treat)
12- What was your first ……….of Ron? (impress)
13- You have made a lot of mistakes You are too……….(care) 14- Write all the details on this……….form.( apply)
15- We must make a ……… about where to go.(decide)
Structures:
1- Never / At no time + Auxiliary verb + S + V: không bao giờ
2- Hardly + had + S + done when S + did : Cha kịp thì đã
3- No sooner + had + S + done than + + did : vừa mới thì đã
Trang 6Bµi «n tËp sè 4
Rewrite the following sentences beginning with the words given:
1- If you want to succeed you must try your best
Only by………
2- We can only get into the house if we climb through that window
Only by……… 2- If we learn hard, we can pass the examination
Only by……… 3- If you want to achieve what you want ,you have to learn hard
Only by……… 4- You have to pass the GCSE examination, you can take part in the entrance examination
Only by……… 5- Do you mind if I smoke here?
Would you mind………?
6- Do you mind if I sit here?
Would you mind……… ?
7- Do you mind If I borrow your book?
Would you mind………?
8- Do you mind if I sing a song?
Would you mind……….?
9- I’m sorry I can’t answer that question
I wish………
10- It’s a pity the weather isn’t better today
I wish……… 11- I’m sorrow you don’t love me
I wish………
12- I’m sorry I asked you that question
Trang 7 I wish………
13- I’m sorry I didn’t invite Tom to the party
I wish………
14- It was wrong of you to ask me that question
I wish………
15- It’s a pity you can’t understand how I feel about you
I wish………
16 – What a pity you failed your driving-test
I wish………
17- Heis sorrow now that he didn’t invite Mary to his party
He wishes………
18- It is raining
I wish………
19- You are making so much noise
I wish………
20- Peter doesn’t wash very often
I wish………
Structures:
1- Only by doing auxiliary verb + S + Verb: Chỉ bằng cách làm gì……
Eg1: We can only fulfil our plan by employing more workers
Only by employing more workers can we fulfil our plan
EG2- We can only save his life if we operate on him
Only be operating on him can we save his life
2- Do S mind if S do = Would S mind if S did….không phiền nếu…
3- (+) S wish, S + would do st : Sự thật ở hiện tại rất khó chịu vì vậy ớc mong cáI gì đang sảy ra ở hiện tại thay đổi
Eg: The traffic is making so much noise It prevents us from concentrating (tập trung) => We wish the trafic wouldn’t make so much noise
Eg: It’s raining hard and we can’t go home => We wish It would stop raining
(+) S wish , S + did st : Mong ớc tráI với sự thật ở hiện tại = câu điều kiện loại 2
(+) S wish , S + had done st : Mong ớc tráI với sự thạt trong quá khứ