Tom tat ngu phap English 7 HK2
Trang 1ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ II MÔN ANH VĂN 7
1 Ôn lại thì quá khứ đơn
Ordinary verbs ( Động từ thường ) Verb “be” ( Động từ “to be” )
(+) S + Ved/2 +… (+) S + was / were + …
(-) S + didn’t + Vo… (-) S + Was / were + not +…
(?) Did + S + Vo….?
=> Yes, S + did / No , S + didn’t
(?) Was / Were + S +… ? => Yes, S + was/ were ; No, S + wasn’t / weren’t
* Cách dùng: - Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra và chấm dứt trong quá khứ.
- Dùng để kể lại một câu chuyện
* Dấu hiệu: yesterday (ngày hôm qua), last (trước), ago (cách đây), in the past (trong quá khứ), in 2010 NOTE: Học thuộc các động từ có quy tắc và bất quy tắc dùng ở thì Quá khứ đơn trong SGK.
Xem lại cách đổi từ câu khẳng định (+) sang câu phủ định (-) và câu hỏi (?)
2 Ôn lại t hì Hi n t i đ n, T ng lai đ n, Hi n t i ti p di nện tại đơn, Tương lai đơn, Hiện tại tiếp diễn ại đơn, Tương lai đơn, Hiện tại tiếp diễn ơn, Tương lai đơn, Hiện tại tiếp diễn ươn, Tương lai đơn, Hiện tại tiếp diễn ơn, Tương lai đơn, Hiện tại tiếp diễn ện tại đơn, Tương lai đơn, Hiện tại tiếp diễn ại đơn, Tương lai đơn, Hiện tại tiếp diễn ếp diễn ễn
1 Simple present tense
( Hiện tại đơn)
(+) S+ V / Vs / Ves … (-) S + don’t/ doesn’t + Vo…
(?) Do/ Does + S + Vo…?
Always, often, sometimes, never, usually, every
2 Simple future tense
( Tương lai đơn)
(+) S+ will+ Vo…
(-) S + Won’t+ Vo…
(?) Will + S+ Vo …?
Tomorrow, next, in the future
2 Present progressive tense
( Hiện tại tiếp diễn)
(+) S+ be + V-ing…
(-) S + be + not + V-ing…
(?) Be + S + V-ing…?
Now, at the moment, at present, at this time, look !, listen !
Em hãy cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành những câu sau.
1 Trung (go)……….……….…to the library every Saturday
2 At the moment he (play)……… a new game in the amusement park
3 My father usually (drink)………a cup of coffee in the morning
4 Last Sunday Minh (visit)……….…….his uncle in HCM city
5 He (live)………….………….in Hanoi with his parents 2 years ago
6 They (buy)……… a new car next month
7 I (not go)……… ….to school yesterday because I (have)……….a bad cold
8 Trang often (eat) ………… ………bread and eggs for breakfast
9 Minh (visit)……… the museum with his class last Sunday
10 We (do)……….an English test tomorrow
3 Viết câu hỏi và câu trả lời về chiều cao, cân nặng, sức khỏe:
*Chiều cao : How tall + are / is + S ? S + be + ………meter…….centimeters tall
Eg: How tall are you? I am one meter fifty centimeters tall
* Cân nặng : How heavy + are / is + S ? S + be + ………… kilos
Eg : How heavy is he ? He is forty kilos
* Sức khỏe: What was wrong with you / him / her ? I / He / She + had + a + tên bệnh.
Eg: What was wrong with Hoa yesterday? She had a toothache
4 Cách dùng của “ too / so” , “ either / neither”
Trang 2* Too /so : cũng vậy ( dùng trong câu đồng tình khẳng định )
S + be / do / does / did , too.
So + be / do/ does / did + S.
Eg: Hoa is hungry I am, too (Tôi cũng vậy)
So am I.
He likes chicken I do, too
So do I.
* neither/ either : cũng không ( dùng trong câu đồng tình phủ định)
S + be not / don’t / doesn’t / didn’t , either.
Neither + be / do / does / did + S Eg: Hoa is not hungry I am not, either (Tôi cũng không) Neither am I.
He doesn’t like carrots I don’t , either
Neither do I.
Complete the sentences with: too, so, either, neither.
1 Hoa likes table tennis and ……… do I
2 Mary didn’t do homework and ……… did Mai
3 I don’t like papayas and Tom doesn’t ,………
4 Daisy goes to bed early and Mai does, ………
5 Mai was not sick yesterday and Lan was not, ………
6 My mother is a teacher and ……… is my sister
7 She doesn’t speak Chinese and ……… does he
8 He went to the zoo last week and I did, ………
9 I’m not hungry and my brother is not,………
10 Lan is a student in class 7A and ……… am I
5 Adjectives and Adverbs: Adj (Tính từ) + ly = Adv (Trạng từ)
Ex:
M t s tr ng h pột số trường hợp ố trường hợp ường hợp ợp đ c bi t: ặc biệt: ện tại đơn, Tương lai đơn, Hiện tại tiếp diễn
good hard fast late
well hard fast late
Adjectives: ( tính từ)
- Đứng sau động từ To Be Thường đứng trước danh từ
Ex: He is a careful driver
She is a good badminton player
Adverbs: (trạng từ)
- Đứng sau động từ thường Thường đứng ở cuối câu
Ex: He drives carefully.
bad careful safe skillful
badly carefully safely skillfully
Trang 3She plays badminton well.
Em hãy chuyển những tính từ sau sang trạng từ rồi đặt câu với trạng từ đó.
0 careful carefully My father drives very carefully.
1 slow……… ……….… ….……
2 late……….………
3 good……….………… …
4 quick.……….… ………
Em hãy hoàn tất các câu sau với từ thích hợp: 1 David Beckham is a good soccer player He plays soccer very ………… ……
2 My father is a safe driver He drives ………….…….…
3 She is a ……… tennis player She plays tennis skillfully 4 I am a ……… swimmer I swim very badly 5 These children are quick runners They run ………
6 Mary is very……… at English She studies English well Em hãy chọn đáp án thích hợp nhất: 1 I am always …………before examinations (nervous / nervously) 2 He speaks English very ………(fluent / fluently) 3 It is an ……… book (interesting / interestingly) 4 He drove ……… and he had an accident (careless / carelessly) 5 He never has accidents because he always drives ……… (careful / carefully) 6 My grandfather is sixty years old He walks very ……… (slow / slowly) 6 Bạn có muốn …? Would you like to + Vo ? Eg : Would you like to play soccer? Yes, I’d love to What would you like to + Vo….? I’d like to + Vo… Eg: What would you like to watch? I’d like to watch detective movies 7 Động từ khiếm khuyết: Can / Should / Ought to / Must + Vo Eg : I can speak French You should wash vegetables carefully 8 Thích…….hơn………: Prefer…… to………
Eg : I prefer watching films to reading books. Điền từ vào chỗ trống “can, must, should, ought, prefer” 1 John is very good at Math He …… ……… Math to Literature 2 She gets bad marks at Science She … ………to study harder 3 The traffic lights are red You ………stop 4 I ………playing the guitar to playing the piano 5 Excuse me, ………I ask you a question? 6 It’s raining You ………….……take an umbrella 7 You ……… to do your homework before going to bed EXERCISE I/ Choose the best word to complete the sentences 1 She likes watching TV and Tam likes watching TV…………
2 Last year I………… one meter forty nine centimeters tall
Trang 4A am B was C were D is
3 I don’t smoke and Lan doesn’t…………
A too B so C either D neither
4 We ought to…………our homework before going to school
5 He prefers watching TV ………… playing video games
A to B than C more than D more
6 Would you like dinner with me tonight?
A have B to have C having D has
7 Lan is a good student She studies very…………
8 Minh went to the dentist because he had a …………
II/ Read the following passage carefully
Thirty years ago in Viet Nam, very few people had TV set These TV owners were very popular After dinner, their neighbors gathered both inside and outside their houses Some watched through the widows All evening, they sat and watched the black and white programs The older people might sleep a little and the children might play with their friends, but no one went home until the TV programs finished Times have changed Today, many families have TV sets People sit in their own living rooms and watch TV Life is more comfortable now, but many people don’t spend much time together any more
True(T) or False(F)
a Thirty years ago in Vietnam, there weren’t many people had TV set
b After dinner, people sat outside their neighbors’ houses to watch TV
c Children might go home to play with their friends when they wanted
d Today, people don’t treat each other as well as they did in the past
III/ Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from others
IV/ Find and correct a mistake in each sentence below
1 Hoa buyed some meat and a lot of fruit yesterday
A B C D ………
2 My brother doesn’t like durians, and I don’t like them, too
A B C D ………
3 Nam got up early and do morning exercise yesterday
A B C D ………
4 You look tired You should staying inside at recess
A B C D ………
5 Last week, Nam had a medical check-up and so do I
A B C D ………