language focus 13 films and cinema

The children didn’t do their homework until their teacher came back.. It was not until their teacher came back that the children did their homework It was not until 2:30 that everyone co

form /fɔ:m/ leave /li:v/

fan /fæn/

enough /i'nʌf/

first /fɜ:st/

vine /vain/

view /vju:/

Stephen

/f/ or /v/

• /f/, /v/

• adjectives of attitude

• the structure it is/was not until…that

• a/an /the

I ) PRONUNCIATION

/ f / / v / fan/fæn/ vine/vain/

first /fɜ:st/ van/væn/

form view

fiction vote

photopraph/'fəʊtəgrɑ:f/ Stephen

enough leave

 Practise these sentences.

• 1 He feels happy enough

• 2 I want a photograph for myself and my wife

• 3 Would you prefer a full photograph or a profile ?

• 4 Stephen is driving a van full ofvines

• 5 We used to live in a village in the valley

• 6 They arrived in the village on a van

II) GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY

Fascinate /'fæsineit/ :

Terrify/'terifai/ :

irritate /i'riteit/:

amuse/ə'mju:z/  :

embarrass/im'bærəs/:

NEW WORDS

frustrate/frʌ'streit/:

quyến rũ, hấp dẫn

làm khiếp sợ

làm phát cáu

lúng túng, bối rối làm nản lòng,thất vọng = disappoint /disə'pɔint/  

làm cho vui cười

= horrify/'hɒrifai/ :

Interest/v/ : thú vị

Interested(adj)

Interesting ( adj) The – ing form has an active meaning

The – ed form has a passive meaning

in

Ex1 :Mary thinks English is very interesting.

Mary is very interested in learning English ex2 “ Tom and Jerry ” is so exciting.

I am excited about “ Tom and Jerry”

Exercise 1: Write the adjectival forms of the verbs below

.

1. fascinate:     6 bore:

2 excite :  7 surprise :

3 terrify:          8 amuse:

4: irritate : 9 embarrass:

5 horrify :              10 frustrate:

fascinating

exciting

terrifying

horrifying irritating

boring

surprising

embarrassing amusing

frustrating

a interested

2 Astronomy is one of Tan's main interests (interest)

a) Tan is _ in astronomy.

b) He finds astronomy very _

3 I turned off the television in the middle of the program (bore)

a) The program was .

b) I was with the program

4 Lan is going to Singapore next month She has never been there before (excite)

a) Lan is really _about going to Singapore.

b) It will be an experience for her.

5 Huong teaches small children It’s a hard job (exhaust)

a) Huong often finds her job _ b) At the end of the day's work she is often

a depressing 

b depressed

b interesting

a boring 

b bored

1 It's been raining all day I hate this weather (depress)

a) The weather is

b) This weather makes me

 a excited 

b exciting

a exhausting 

b exhausted

 It was not until + time(clause) + that + S+V2/ed

Ex2: The children didn’t do their homework until their teacher came back.

It was not until their teacher came back that the children did their homework

It was not until 2:30 that everyone could leave the stadium.

Ex1: No one could leave the stadium until 2:30

1 She didn't become a teacher until 1990

It was not until _

2 He didn't know how to swim until he was 30.

3 They didn’t begin to learn English until 1980.

4 The boy didn't do his homework until his father came

5 The football match didn't start until the lights were on.

1990 that she became a teacher.

It was not until he was 30 that he knew how to swim.

It was not until 1980 that they began to learn English

It was not until his father came home that the boy did his homework.

It was not until the lights were on that the football match started.

Exercise 3: Rewrite the following sentences

 Indefinite articles

Ta dùng a, an( một ) khi người nghe không biết chính xác ta

muốn nói đến cái gì

Mạo từ không xác định “ a, an ” được sử dụng với danh từ

đếm được số ít được đề cập tới lần đầu tiên

I am …….teacher

A cat is ………… animal

Dùng an khi đứng trước các nguyên âm : u, e, o, a, i

We have ……….hour/'aʊə[r]/ to go out

There is ………cat in my house

a

an

an

a

Mạo từ a/an được sử dụng trước danh từ chỉ nghề nghiệp.

Trước địa danh

Sông : the Mekong river Kênh, hồ : The parama Canel The Great lakes Đại dương: The Pacific, the Atlantic( Ocean)

Trước những danh từ được xem là duy nhất

Ex: The world, the earth, the ocean, the sun , the moon, The

stars…

 Mạo từ THE tồn tại cùng chung một hình thức là THE cho dù nó đi với

danh từ số ít hay danh từ số nhiều

Ex: The girl : Một cô gái

The girls : Những cô gái

 Trước cấp bậc so sánh nhất hay số thứ tự

Ex:He is the tallest student in our class She is the second person come to class today

She is playing the guitar

Những trường hợp KHÔNG dùng a/ an và the

Trước tên đường, phố, thành phố , quốc gia(số ít), công viên, lục

địa, đỉnh núi

Ex: Le Loi street, Ha noi city, Vietnam, Le Nin Park, Thu Le Zoo, Asia,

Europe, Africa, Everest, Hoang Kiem Lake

Trước danh từ chỉ các môn thể thao

Ex:He likes playing football

Không dùng với các danh từ sau : home, university, school, work, bed,… at home, go to bed, in bed, at work, at school, to university…

 Khi nói về việc di chuyển ta sẽ không dùng mạo từ

trước các phương tiện đi lại đó

Ex: I go to school by bike

Exercise 4: Put a (n) or the in the numbered blanks. 

1 This morning 1 bought (0) a newspaper and (1) magazine (2) newspaper is in my bag, but I don't know where I put (3)   magazine

2 I saw (4) _ accident this morning (5) _ car crashed into (6) tree (7) driver of (8) car wasn't hurt, but (9) _ car was badly damaged

3 There are two cars parked outside: (10) _ blue one and (11) _ grey one (12) _ blue one belongs to my neighbours; I     don't know who (13) _ owner of the grey car is

4 My friends live in (14) _ old house in (15) _ small village There is (16) _ beautiful garden behind (17) _ house I would like to have (18) _ garden like that

a    the   

the   

an   a     a  

  the    the

   the  the      the

 a  

 an  

the  

  a 

 a  

 the

 the