tu vung trong writing va speaking

TỪ VỰNG DIỄN ĐẠT TỪ VỰNG CHỦ ĐIỂM By Tu Pham – Head Teacher at IPP IELTS www.ippeduca9on.vn... Một nguyên nhân của sự việc B là …• One cause of B is that S+V • One reason of B is that

TỪ VỰNG DIỄN ĐẠT

TỪ VỰNG CHỦ ĐIỂM

By Tu Pham – Head Teacher at IPP IELTS www.ippeduca9on.vn

Nguyên nhân – Hệ quả

Sự việc A gây ra sự việc B

• A causes B

• Global warming causes the melAng of icebergs

• A leads to B

• UrbanisaAon leads to a higher rate of crime

• A results in B

• OverpopulaAon result in various social problems

• A is conducive to B (7+)

Một nguyên nhân của sự việc B là …

• One cause of B is that (S+V)

• One reason of B is that (S+V)

• Clear/ compelling/ convincing + reason (collocaAons của reason)

• One factor that leads to B is that (S+V)

Hệ quả của sự việc A là …

• The result of A is that (S+V)

• The consequence of A is that (S+V)

• The corollary of A is that (S+V) (7+)

Tác động của sự việc A tới sự việc B:

• Tác động của sự việc A tới sự việc B:

• The effects of A on B

• The impacts of A on B

• A gây ra tác động tới B (collocaAons của effect-impact):

• A + exert/produce an effect on B (7+)

• A + exert/create an impact on B (7+)

Reduce traffic fumes

MASS TRANSIT

Lower the number of private

vehicles Minimise traffic

density

Solve air polluAon

Tackle global warming

Address

traffic

congesAon

•  Mass transit

Some people believe the government should spend money on building train and subway lines to reduce traffic congesAon Others think that building more and wider roads is the be•er way to reduce traffic congesAon

Question 1

• This trend can be _ to a few reasons

A: conducive

B: ascribed

C: tackled

Question 2

• There are reasons as to why people hesitate to choose bicycles as a form

Question 3

• Đặt 1 câu sử dụng 3 từ sau đây:

Soil erosion, conducive, deforesta9on

Deforesta)on is conducive to soil erosion

Học từ theo story -

How to ‘show off’ in the Speaking test

by Dang Tran Tung, 9O/ 9S

Head Teacher at The IELTS Workshop

How you can lengthen your answers with ‘stories’?

•  A speaking answer consists of 2 main components:

Information + Discussion

•  Vietnamese conversations include the former, but

exclude the latter

⇒ To get a good score, not only must you give an

answer, you must also discuss the answer

•  But how?

How to discuss information

dishes have really bold flavours; I mean, every bite just

pops in your mouth, and for me that’s what food is all

about

Well done! What about something like this?

• Do you like history?

-  Most people: Well, I do, but I don’t know jack about history vocabulary…

• Do you like books?

- Most people: Well, I do, but I don’t know jack about book vocabulary

• Do you like swimming?

- Most people: Well, I do, but I don’t know jack about swimming vocabulary…

So whata you do?

There are 4 main ways you can discuss an informaAon in IELTS Speaking

• example

• benefits

• popularity

• opposite

• world history = example of history

• battles and wars = example of world

history

=> The idea is to tackle a specific aspect

=> The idea is to describe how it is good for you

Opposite

• What do you like about your job?

Well, I guess one of the most enjoyable aspects about my job is the lucraAve income

-> (what about your friends?) My friends, on

the other hand, are sAll toiling away working dead-end jobs that don’t pay half as well as

mine does

Create your own story for each topic

Learn words in pairs

The drinks are very reasonable priced, unlike some other cafes in

the same area, where prices can be exorbitant due to their prominent locaAon