SUBJECT : AMERICAN CULTURE, Overview of the U.S Education System, - Most children enter the public education system around ages five or six.- Children begin with preschool, followed by kindergarten and culminating in twelfth grade.- The American educational system comprises 12 grades of study .
Trang 1LOGO SUBJECT : AMERICAN CULTURE
Trang 2AMERICAN EDUCATION
Trang 3Overview of the U.S Education System
Presented by Ngô Thành Nam
Trang 4Vocational education Ages vary
Graduate education Ages vary
Adult education Ages vary
- Most children enter the public education system around ages five or six.
by kindergarten and culminating in twelfth grade.
comprises 12 grades of study
Trang 5The U.S Education System
Trang 7Private schools
- Including parochial schools (affiliated with religious denominations), non-profit independent schools, and for-profit
private schools
- Having no legal obligation to accept any interested student Admission to some private schools is often highly selective
- Private schools offer the advantages of smaller classes, under twenty students in a typical elementary classroom.
- Public schools are free.
- Public schools are provided
by state and federal funding.
- Private schools are funded through tuition, donations and private grants
- Public schools are built around the
beliefs of everyone is welcome and
no child will be left behind.
- Private schools cost more than the public schools.
- Public school is not religiously
affiliated Those schools generally
accept all students assigned to
them
- Public schools are, on
average, at least twice the size
of private schools.
Public schools
Trang 8Parochial schools
parish
- Parochial systems are largely supported by
donations to the parish while state schools are
funded by taxes Out-of-pocket costs to the student
attending a parochial school are usually greater
than an equivalent public school
equivalent public school.
- Most American parochial schools have been Catholic schools (often elementary schools attached to a local parish), as well as schools run by Calvinists, Orthodox Jews and Lutherans.
Trang 9St Thomas High School , a Catholic high school, in Houston
Trang 10Educating children with disabilities
- A number of federal laws prohibit discrimination on the children with disabilities.
- All students with disabilities are entitled to a free and appropriate public education.
- About 96% of students with disabilities attend regular schools.
- Public schools that fail to provide an appropriate placement for students with special needs can be taken to due process wherein parents may formally submit their grievances and demand appropriate services for the child.
Trang 11The famous universities in the USA
Presented by Nguyễn Ngọc Thương
Trang 12Harvard university
- Harvard was founded in 1636 (Massachusetts)
- Harvard has the largest endowment in the world.
- Harvard has one university and comprises of 13 other schools and institutes.
- Five most popular majors:
- Harvard is is the oldest higher education institution and the second-oldest college in the US.
Presenter: Nguyen Ngoc Thuong-8A3.
Financial aid, Scholarship or grant award is $41,507: 60.1%.
Paying for College knowledge center: to get advice.
Trang 13Barack Obama (born 1961)-44th (1991)
Harvard University’s former students
- Business: William (Bill) H. Gates, Mark Elliot Zuckerberg,…
- Science: J Robert Oppenheimer (Physicist – the father of the atomic bomb), …
John F Kennedy (1917–1963)-35th (1940)
- Other fields: literature-writer Louis Menand, music-composers Robert Levin and Bernard Rands, poets Wallance Stevens,
philosopher-Henry David Thoreau, conductor-Leonard Bernstein, cellist-Yo Yo Ma, comedian and writer-Conan
O’Brien, …
- Politics
Head of state: 26 people (Eight U.S presidents), Felipe Calderón-President of Mexico, Juan Manuel
Santos-President of Columbia,…
Presenter: Nguyen Ngoc Thuong-8A3.
Royals: Prince Frederik of Denmark, Princess Masak of Japan, Antonis Samaras-Prime Minister of Greece,…
Trang 14Arnold Arboretum, Boston
The Dumbarton Oaks Research Library
and Collection in Washington, D.C
The Harvard Forest.
The Villa I Tatti, Italia.
Some contributions to the economic development
Harvard university
Presenter: Nguyen Ngoc Thuong-8A3.
Harvard Shanghai Center in China.
A walk across the Charles River
from Cambridge Plans for sinking part of Storrow Drive
Connect the traditional Cambridge campus with the new Allston
campus
Harvard Green Campus Initiative
Trang 15- Princeton was founded in 1746 (New Jersey)
- All undergraduate students are required to write a senior thesis
Summary
- Tuition and fees: $38,650.
Princeton has the fewest of graduates with debt
- Five most popular majors:
- Princeton is the fourth-oldest college in the US.
Princeton campus
- Required independent work is a hallmark of undergraduate education at Princeton
Princeton university
Presenter: Nguyen Ngoc Thuong-8A3.
Woodrow Wilson School of Public (1930)
International Affairs (1948)
Trang 16- Science: Jeff Bozs - Amazon CEO and
founder, Eric Schmidt - Google executive,
Lisa P Kacson - Administrator of the
Environmental Protection Agency,…
- President of the University 1902–1910: Paul Krugman, Joyce Carol Oates, Peter Singer, Andrew Wiles, John
Witherspoon, Ben Bernanke, Joeshep Henry, Toni Morrison, John P Lewis and Woodrow Wilson
Royals: Prince Ghazi bin Muhammad,
Prince Moulay Hicham of Morocco, and Prince Turki bin Faisal Al Saud
- Albert Einstein: To deliver lectures at the Institute for
Advanced Study at Princeton
Albert Einstein
(1789-1955)
- Writers: Booth Tarkington, F Scott Fitzgerald, Eugene
O’Neill, Selden Edward, Will Stanton, John Nash,…
John Forbes Nash
(1928)
Head of state: 4 U.S presidents, …
- Films: Jimmy Stewart, José Ferrer, Brooke Shields.
Actress/ model:
Brooke Shields (1965)
Presenter: Nguyen Ngoc Thuong-8A3.
Princeton university
Trang 17Presenter: Nguyen Ngoc Thuong-8A3.
Trang 18- Five most popular majors:
- It is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States.
- Yale is comprised of the College, the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, and 13 professional schools
Vanderbilt Hall at Yale University
The Yale Whiffenpoofs
Presenter: Nguyen Ngoc Thuong-8A3.
Trang 19• 9 U.S Supreme Court Justices: Justices Sonia
Sotomayor, Samuel Alito, Clarence Thomas,…
• Several foreign heads of state: Ernesto
Zedillo-President of Mexico, Kart President of the Federal Republic of Germany; José Paciano Laurel-Philippines President, Mario Monti-Italian Prime Minister
Carstens-• Royals: Prince Rostislav Romanov, Prince
Akiiki Hosea Nyabongo,
Yale University’s former students
- Music: Composers Charles Ives, Douglas Moore and Cole Porter,…
- Politics
- Film: Paul Newman, Vincent Price, Meryl Streep, Jolie Foster, Angela Bassett, Courtney Vance, Frances McDonal,… -
Actors, directors and producers,…
- Mathematician and chemist: Josiah Willard Gibbs,
Head of state and Government:
Presenter: Nguyen Ngoc Thuong-8A3.
YALE university
• Five U.S presidents:
William Howard Taft
(1857-1930) - 27th
Gerald Ford (1913-2006) - 38th George H W Bush (1924) -41 st
Bill Clinton (1946) -42n d
George W Bush (1946)-43rd
- Literature: Noal Webster – Lexicographer Paul Krugman - Nobel Laureate in Economics and popular book author,…
- Economics: Irving Fisher (1867-1947) - "The Father
of Monetarism”, - Science: Ernest Lawrence (1901-1958) - Inventor of the cyclotron and Nobel Laureate in Physics,
Trang 20YALE university
Yale University Press
Presenter: Nguyen Ngoc Thuong-8A3.
Green Electronics Council (GEC)
Reduce its greenhouse gas emissions
The Forests Dialogue (TFD)
Some contributions to the economic development
Trang 21 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IrvingFisher
http://www.usnews.com/education/worldsbestuniversitiesrankings/bestuniversitieseconomicsandeconometrics
http://colleges.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com/bestcolleges/rankings/nationaluniversities
http://www.nbs.sk/_img/Documents/BIATEC/BIA10_02/23_27.pdf
http://www.glogster.com/adum0717/irvingfisher/g6lno366tvmi10otguov8va0
http://www.physicsinfo.co.uk/?page=view&id=317
Trang 23The famous universities in the USA
Presented by Tất Thùy Trang
Trang 24Columbia's first home: Trinity Church schoolhouse
Columbia's third home: East 49th Street and Madison Avenue
programs Business School, Teachers College, SEAS, Law School, College of
Physicians and Surgeons, School of International and Public Affairs, School of the Arts, Mailman School of Public Health
York, United StatesCampus Urban, total 299 acres (1.23 km2)
I SUMMARY
Columbia's fourth home: Morningside Heights
Trang 25Technology
Medicine
Technology Ventures
Smart TV - great for catch-up TV
COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY
IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK
II SOME OUTSTANDING CONTRIBUTE TO THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
The cyclotron in 2006, built by John R Dunning in
1939, in the physics building basement at Columbia.
scientists test a new cancer treatment
Trang 26U.S President(include current U.S President Barack Obama) 4
Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States(including
three Chief Justices) 9
Foreign Heads of State United States 15
2
Prizes Nobel owners, more than any other university 97
Owners Pulitzer Prize, more than any other university 101
Owners MacArthur Genius Award 30
Owners of National Medal of Science USA 4
3
Members Members of the Academy of American Arts and Sciences 143
Members of the group Institutes of Health National Academy of
Members of the Academy of Engineering of the United States 20
members of the Academy of Sciences of the United States 43
4
Scientists Founder of IBM Herman Hollerith
Inventor of FM radio Edwin Armstrong
Inventor of the nuclear submarine Hyman Rickover
Founder of Google China Kai-Fu Lee
Alexander Hamilton, Founding Father
of the United States, founder of the nation's financial system, the founder
of the first political party, one of the authors of The Federalist Papers, the firstUnited States Secretary of the Treasury, Kings College
Franklin D Roosevelt, President of the United States, Columbia Law School
Franklin D Roosevelt, President of the United States, Columbia Law School
Barack Obama, Current President of the United States and Nobel Laureate, Class
of 1983, Columbia College
Trang 27I SUMMARY
Stanford University
Tuition and fees $56,446 (2012-13)
~ VND 1,185,366,000
Graduate programs Schools of Humanities and
Sciences and Earth Sciences ,professional schools of Business,
Education,Engineering, Law, and Medicine
(3,310 ha)
Trang 28Libraries and digital resources
Trang 29Stanford University
III ACHIEVEMENTS
Leland Stanford, the university's founder, as painted by Jean-Louis-Ernest Meissonierin
1881 and now on display at the Cantor Center
President Herbert Clark Hoover
The Googleplex, Google's original and largest corporate campus
Trang 30Original Rogers Building (MIT), Back Bay, Boston, 19th century (photo by E.L Allen)
Simmons Hall was completed in 2002
Location Cambridge, Massachusetts,United States of America
Campus Urban, 168 acres (68.0 ha)
Mascot Tim the Beaver
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Trang 31II SOME OUTSTANDING CONTRIBUTE TO THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
In the lab or in the field, MIT impacts all walks of life through the technology developed at the Institute and through the people who learn, work and train here they are able to turn hands-on
research into answers for the world's most pressing problems
Since its founding, MIT has fostered a problem-solving approach that encourages researchers to work together across departments, fields, and institutional boundaries The resulting collaborations have included thousands of fruitful partnerships with industry and other leading research institutions
To seek to engage students, alumni, staff, faculty and others in life-changing initiatives and social entrepreneurship ventures that provide needed resources to individuals and communities around the Institute, across the U.S., and around the world
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Trang 32Urban studies professor Xavier de Souza Briggs is currently the associate
director of the White House Office of Management and Budget
Biology professor Eric Lander is a co-chair of the President's Council of Advisors
on Science and Technology
Faculty member Ernest Moniz was nominated to become the new United States
Secretary of Energy
Chairman of the Federal Reserve Ben Bernanke, former MA-1
RepresentativeJohn Olver
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu
President of the European Central Bank Mario Draghi
British Foreign Minister David Miliband,
Greek Prime Minister Lucas Papademos
UN Secretary GeneralKofi Annan
Iraqi Deputy Prime Minister Ahmed Chalabi
4
Others
More than one third of the United States' manned spaceflights have included
MIT-educated astronauts (among them Apollo 11 Lunar Module Pilot Buzz
Trang 33American Education
Name: Trần Nữ Hoài Trang Group: 10
www.themegallery.com
Trang 34 Why do you think the system is effective?
Trần Nữ Hoài Trang – Group 10
1
2
3
Trang 35Some things in the past
Before the U.S Civil War (1861-1865), Southern slaves
not only had little access to education
But be punished for learning to read
School reserved seperately for White and Black
Little Rock Central High School, Arkansas, 1957
a landmark in racially integrating schools
in the south
American education reflects
the history,culture and values of
a nation that transformed itself
www.themegallery.com
Trần Nữ Hoài Trang – Group 10
Trang 36These are ten principles of this nation’s education
1 Encourage the contact of student and faculty
2 Develop cooperation among students
3 Value active learning
4 Encourage prompt feedback.
5 Emphasize time on task.
6 Give high expectations of student growth
7 Respect and respond to diverse talents and ways of learning.
8 Encourage a strict academic preparation
9 Require the security of a solid standards.
10 Require an extensive extra curricular program
Trần Nữ Hoài Trang – Group 10
Trang 37Strenghs of an American educational management system
Perhaps the most typical strength of American education
• The federal government provides research and supports to ensure
equal access and excellence in education
Trần Nữ Hoài Trang – Group 10
Trang 38Strenghs of an American educational management system
Other strength of American Eduation is large size and
clear organizational structure
• In the US - public; private, elementary; secondary, state universities
and private colleges - can be found everywhere
• The US continues to operate one of the largest universal education
systems in the world
www.themegallery.com
Trần Nữ Hoài Trang – Group 10
Trang 39The efficiency of the management system
US have a lot of states, immigrants, ethnic diversity
=> Help the educational management be more closely.
• In expertise, State boards of education
oversee local education districts,
set student and teacher standards,
approve the classroom curriculum , and often review textbook selections
• In finance, each state can be initiative in their finance
www.themegallery.com
Trần Nữ Hoài Trang – Group 10
Trang 40The efficiency of the management system
Clear organizational structure, dynamic principles help students interact with other, get solid knowledge standards for their future.
www.themegallery.com
Trần Nữ Hoài Trang – Group 10