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Group a counseling specialty 7e pearson by t gladding chapter 12

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Groups: A Counseling Specialty, 7e© 2016 Pearson Education, Inc.. Groups: A Counseling Specialty, 7eSamuel Gladding © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc.. Groups for Adolescents Adolescence 25

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Groups: A Counseling Specialty, 7e

© 2016 Pearson Education, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Chapter 12

Groups for Adolescents

Prepared by: Nathaniel N Ivers, Wake Forest

University

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Groups: A Counseling Specialty, 7e

Samuel Gladding

© 2016 Pearson Education, Inc.

All rights reserved.

12-2

Roadmap

Groups

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Groups for Adolescents

 Adolescence

25-years-old

 Groups for adolescents be life saving and life changing

 Groups can help adolescents make a

successful transition from childhood to

adulthood

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Groups: A Counseling Specialty, 7e

Samuel Gladding

© 2016 Pearson Education, Inc.

All rights reserved.

12-4

Types of Groups for Adolescents

Counseling/Psychotherapy Groups

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Developmental Psychoeducational Groups

people, such as

 Identity

 Sexuality

 Self-management

 Self-advocacy

 Depression

 Parents

 Career goals

 Educational and institutional problems

(Dagley & English, 2014; DeLucia-Waack, 2006)

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Groups: A Counseling Specialty, 7e

Samuel Gladding

© 2016 Pearson Education, Inc.

All rights reserved.

12-6

Counseling/Psychotherapy Groups

Counseling/Psychotherapy Groups

 Tend to concentrate more on concerns

adolescents have with adults and society

 Drug and alcohol use

 School Problems

 Deviant behavior

 May be voluntary or mandated

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Counseling/Psychotherapy Groups

 Constructive ways of handling adolescents’ negative feelings and resistance:

 Meet with adolescents individually before

the group starts

 Work with the resistance that uncooperative adolescents bring rather than fighting it

 Respond to adolescents’ sarcasm or silence with honest, firm, and caring statements

(Corey et al., 2014)

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Groups: A Counseling Specialty, 7e

Samuel Gladding

© 2016 Pearson Education, Inc.

All rights reserved.

12-8

Setting Up Groups for Adolescents

 Nonverbal versus verbal communication

 Group structure and materials

 Recruiting members and screening

 Group session length and number in group

 Gender and age issues

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Role of the Group Leader

 Model appropriate behaviors

 Stress importance of confidentiality

 Express empathy yet are firm

 Facilitate and control

 Act and trust the process

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Groups: A Counseling Specialty, 7e

Samuel Gladding

© 2016 Pearson Education, Inc.

All rights reserved.

12-10

Role of the Group Leader

 Feeling-focused responses

 Clarifying and summarizing responses

 Open-questions

 Facilitative feedback

 Simple acknowledgement

 Linking

(Myrick, 2011)

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Role of the Group Leader

 Advice/evaluation

 Analyzing/interpreting

 Reassuring/supportive

(Myrick, 2011)

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Groups: A Counseling Specialty, 7e

Samuel Gladding

© 2016 Pearson Education, Inc.

All rights reserved.

12-12

Problems in Adolescents’ Groups

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Strengths of Adolescents’ Groups

 Natural environment of learning for

adolescents

 Can facilitate the development of life skills

through modeling, role-playing, group

discussions, and brief lectures (Dennis-Small, 1986; Zinck

& Littrell, 2000)

 Can create a sense of belonging and

generalizable learning

 Provide for multiple feedback

 Provide opportunities for adolescents to help out each other

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Groups: A Counseling Specialty, 7e

Samuel Gladding

© 2016 Pearson Education, Inc.

All rights reserved.

12-14

Limitations of Adolescents’ Groups

 May lack appeal to motivate participants

 May add pressure to conform to behaviors in which adolescents do not believe

 If screening is not done with care, the groups may have poor group communication and

interaction

 Legal and ethical concerns regarding parental and adolescent consent

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