Test Bank for Management Accounting Information for Decision-Making and Strategy Execution 6th Edition Which of the following best represents the Do step in the Plan-Do-Check-Act PDCA cy
Trang 1Test Bank for Management Accounting Information for
Decision-Making and Strategy Execution 6th Edition
Which of the following best represents the Do step in the Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) cycle?
1 A) Take actions to lower costs, change resource allocations, improve the quality, cycle time and flexibility of processes, modify the product mix, change customer relationships, and redesign and introduce new products
2 B) Measure and monitor ongoing performance and take short-term actions based on the measured performance
3 C) Define the organization`s purpose and select the focus and scope of its strategy
Trang 24 D) Implement the chosen course of action.
Which of the following best represents the Check step in the Act (PDCA) cycle?
Plan-Do-Check-1 A) Take actions to lower costs, change resource allocations, improve the quality, cycle time and flexibility of processes, modify the product mix, change customer relationships, and redesign and introduce new products
2 B) Measure and monitor ongoing performance and take short-term actions based on the measured performance
3 C) Define the organization`s purpose and select the focus and scope of its strategy
4 D) Implement the chosen course of action
Which of the following best represents the Act step in the Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) cycle?
1 A) Take actions to lower costs, change resource allocations, improve the quality, cycle time and flexibility of processes, modify the product mix, change customer relationships, and redesign and introduce new products
2 B) Measure and monitor ongoing performance and take short-term actions based on the measured performance
3 C) Define the organization`s purpose and select the focus and scope of its strategy
4 D) Implement the chosen course of action
How the customer is treated at the time of the purchase is an example of the element of the value proposition
1 A) functionality and features
2 B) industry standards
3 C) quality
Trang 34 D) service
Managers of service departments need all of the following information EXCEPT:
1 A) efficiency data on work performance
2 B) quality data on work performance
3 C) profitability data of the whole company
4 D) profitability data of the service department
A national company manufactures a line of modern furniture Information MOST useful to the employee who assembles the furniture includes:
1 A) a daily report comparing the actual time it took to assemble a piece of furniture to the standard time allowed
2 B) a monthly report on the proportion of furniture pieces assembled with defects
3 C) the number of furniture pieces sold this month
4 D) revenue per employee
A national company manufactures a line of modern furniture Information MOST useful to the top executive includes:
1 A) individual job summaries of materials used
2 B) monthly financial reports on the company`s profitability by product line
3 C) time reports submitted by each employee
4 D) scheduled downtime for routine maintenance on machines
Trang 4A quarterly report disclosing declining market share information is MOST useful to:
1 A) a front-line employee
2 B) the manager of operations
3 C) the chief executive officer
4 D) the accounting department
A weekly report comparing machine time used to available machine time is information LEAST useful to:
1 A) a front-line employee
2 B) the manager of operations
3 C) the chief executive officer
4 D) the accounting department
A daily report on the number of quality units assembled by each employee is information MOST useful to:
1 A) a front-line assembly worker
2 B) the accounting department
3 C) the chief executive officer
4 D) the personnel department
Which of the following would be MOST helpful for a top manager of a
company?
1 A) profitability report of the company
Trang 52 B) information to monitor hourly and daily operations
3 C) number of customer complaints
4 D) operating expense summary reported by department
A law firm would use management accounting information for all of the following decisions EXCEPT:
1 A) staffing needs
2 B) performance evaluation of staff
3 C) budgeted purchases of supplies
4 D) location of annual holiday party
Management accounting can play a critical role in the service industry because of all the following reasons EXCEPT:
1 A) firms must be especially sensitive to the timeliness and quality of customer service
2 B) many employees have very little contact with customers
3 C) customers immediately notice defects and a delay in service
4 D) dissatisfied customers may never return
What is the return on investment for the Chemical Division?
1 A) 1.25%
2 B) 2.25%
3 C) 25.0%
4 D) 50.00%
Trang 6Which division is more profitable based on ROI?
1 A) Chemical
2 B) Retail paint
3 C) Industrial
4 D) Both Chemical and Retail paint are more profitable than Industrial
What is the Return on Sales for the Retail paint division?
Nonfinancial information might be used for all of the following EXCEPT:
1 A) improve product quality
2 B) reduce cycle times
3 C) satisfy customers` needs
Trang 74 D) All of the above are used.
The act of simply measuring and reporting information on certain
3 C) disproves the saying `What gets measured gets managed.`
4 D) has no effect on employee behavior
Which statement below is FALSE?
1 A) `What gets measured gets managed.`
2 B) People react to measurements
3 C) Employees spend more attention on those variables that are not getting measured
4 D) `If I can`t measure it, I can`t manage it.`
When a change is introduced, employees tend to:
1 A) embrace the change
2 B) be indifferent to the change
3 C) exhibit no change in behavior
4 D) resist the change
Trang 8The introduction of a new management accounting system is MOST likely to motivate UNWANTED employee behavior when it is used for:
1 A) evaluation
2 B) planning
3 C) decision making
4 D) coordinating individual efforts
Management accountants are MOST likely to feel outside pressure to
influence the numbers favorably when the information is used for:
1 A) following the good example set by senior management
2 B) communicating to employees a belief system that inspires and promotes commitment to the organization`s core values
3 C) following the general examples set by front-line employees
4 D) communicating to all employees a boundary system that states what actions will not be tolerated
The Institute of Management Accountants (IMA):
1 A) is a professional organization of management accountants
Trang 92 B) is a professional organization of financial accountants.
3 C) issues standards for management accounting
4 D) a professional organization of management accountants that issues standards for management accounting
Which of the following best represents the Do step in the Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) cycle?
1 A) Take actions to lower costs, change resource allocations, improve the quality, cycle time and flexibility of processes, modify the product mix, change customer relationships, and redesign and introduce new products
2 B) Measure and monitor ongoing performance and take short-term actions based on the measured performance
3 C) Define the organization`s purpose and select the focus and scope of its strategy
4 D) Implement the chosen course of action
Which of the following best represents the Check step in the Act (PDCA) cycle?
Plan-Do-Check-1 A) Take actions to lower costs, change resource allocations, improve the quality, cycle time and flexibility of processes, modify the product mix, change customer relationships, and redesign and introduce new products
2 B) Measure and monitor ongoing performance and take short-term actions based on the measured performance
3 C) Define the organization`s purpose and select the focus and scope of its strategy
4 D) Implement the chosen course of action
Trang 10Which of the following best represents the Act step in the Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) cycle?
1 A) Take actions to lower costs, change resource allocations, improve the quality, cycle time and flexibility of processes, modify the product mix, change customer relationships, and redesign and introduce new products
2 B) Measure and monitor ongoing performance and take short-term actions based on the measured performance
3 C) Define the organization`s purpose and select the focus and scope of its strategy
4 D) Implement the chosen course of action
How the customer is treated at the time of the purchase is an example of the element of the value proposition
1 A) functionality and features
1 A) efficiency data on work performance
2 B) quality data on work performance
3 C) profitability data of the whole company
4 D) profitability data of the service department
Trang 11A national company manufactures a line of modern furniture Information MOST useful to the employee who assembles the furniture includes:
1 A) a daily report comparing the actual time it took to assemble a piece of furniture to the standard time allowed
2 B) a monthly report on the proportion of furniture pieces assembled with defects
3 C) the number of furniture pieces sold this month
4 D) revenue per employee
A national company manufactures a line of modern furniture Information MOST useful to the top executive includes:
1 A) individual job summaries of materials used
2 B) monthly financial reports on the company`s profitability by product line
3 C) time reports submitted by each employee
4 D) scheduled downtime for routine maintenance on machines
A quarterly report disclosing declining market share information is MOST useful to:
1 A) a front-line employee
2 B) the manager of operations
3 C) the chief executive officer
4 D) the accounting department
Trang 12A weekly report comparing machine time used to available machine time is information LEAST useful to:
1 A) a front-line employee
2 B) the manager of operations
3 C) the chief executive officer
4 D) the accounting department
A daily report on the number of quality units assembled by each employee is information MOST useful to:
1 A) a front-line assembly worker
2 B) the accounting department
3 C) the chief executive officer
4 D) the personnel department
Which of the following would be MOST helpful for a top manager of a
company?
1 A) profitability report of the company
2 B) information to monitor hourly and daily operations
3 C) number of customer complaints
4 D) operating expense summary reported by department
A law firm would use management accounting information for all of the following decisions EXCEPT:
1 A) staffing needs
Trang 132 B) performance evaluation of staff.
3 C) budgeted purchases of supplies
4 D) location of annual holiday party
Management accounting can play a critical role in the service industry because of all the following reasons EXCEPT:
1 A) firms must be especially sensitive to the timeliness and quality of customer service
2 B) many employees have very little contact with customers
3 C) customers immediately notice defects and a delay in service
4 D) dissatisfied customers may never return
What is the return on investment for the Chemical Division?
Trang 14What is the Return on Sales for the Retail paint division?
Nonfinancial information might be used for all of the following EXCEPT:
1 A) improve product quality
2 B) reduce cycle times
3 C) satisfy customers` needs
4 D) All of the above are used
The act of simply measuring and reporting information on certain
processes:
1 A) focuses the attention of employees on those processes that are being measured
Trang 152 B) diverts the employee`s attention to other activities that are not being measured.
3 C) disproves the saying `What gets measured gets managed.`
4 D) has no effect on employee behavior
Which statement below is FALSE?
1 A) `What gets measured gets managed.`
2 B) People react to measurements
3 C) Employees spend more attention on those variables that are not getting measured
4 D) `If I can`t measure it, I can`t manage it.`
When a change is introduced, employees tend to:
1 A) embrace the change
2 B) be indifferent to the change
3 C) exhibit no change in behavior
4 D) resist the change
The introduction of a new management accounting system is MOST likely to motivate UNWANTED employee behavior when it is used for:
Trang 16Management accountants are MOST likely to feel outside pressure to
influence the numbers favorably when the information is used for:
1 A) following the good example set by senior management
2 B) communicating to employees a belief system that inspires and promotes commitment to the organization`s core values
3 C) following the general examples set by front-line employees
4 D) communicating to all employees a boundary system that states what actions will not be tolerated
The Institute of Management Accountants (IMA):
1 A) is a professional organization of management accountants
2 B) is a professional organization of financial accountants
3 C) issues standards for management accounting
4 D) a professional organization of management accountants that issues standards for management accounting
Trang 17Management accounting information can be used for all of the following EXCEPT:
1 A) calculate the cost of a product or service
2 B) evaluate the performance of a company
3 C) project materials needs
4 D) evaluate the market price of the stock
Which of the following types of information are used in management
accounting?
1 A) financial information
2 B) nonfinancial information
3 C) information focused on the long term
4 D) All of the above are correct
Management accounting:
1 A) is both retrospective, providing feedback about past operations, and also prospective, incorporating forecasts and estimates about future events
2 B) is primarily oriented to external stakeholders
3 C) must be consistent with rules formulated by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
4 D) provides information that is generally available only on a quarterly or annual basis
Trang 18Which of the following descriptors refer to management accounting
information?
1 A) It is only retrospective, reporting and summarizing in financial terms the results of past decisions and transactions
2 B) It is driven by rules
3 C) It is prepared for shareholders
4 D) It is oriented to meeting the decision making needs of employees and managers inside the organization
Which of the following would be considered management accounting
information?
1 A) Budgeted production for the year 2011
2 B) Budgeted Balance Sheet
3 C) Analysis of trend in stock prices
4 D) Both budgeted production for the year of 2011, and the budgeted balance sheet
Management accounting information includes all of the following EXCEPT:
1 A) tabulated results of customer satisfaction surveys
2 B) the cost of producing a product
3 C) the percentage of units produced that is defective
4 D) market price of the stock
Management accounting reports might include information about:
1 A) customer complaints