Listen to the text Jack London and put a tick in the right col- umn.. Complete the sentences using the new words.. Complete the sentences using the new words.. Choose the right word to c
Trang 3KOHTPONIbHbIe
M ID0BED0HbIE 33/12HHW:
VÌ Knap6c
Vue6Hoe nocobue ñ]ø 06119060A30BAT6TbHbIX 00T3HW341IWi4 W{ LIKOTI G ÿ[IY6TBHHbIM M3ÿ46HW6M AHTTIMCKOT0 3bIKa
10-e I3/12HME
Mocksga «[lpocbBettenHwe» 2016
Trang 4YOR 378.16/7.1:811.111 6+ BBR Ø1.2Amr.-922
li B Munxeesa, l M BapaHopa, HO E Baynuna] — 10-e usa — M.:llpocpermyenme, 2016, — 108 c.:w.—TSBN 978-5-09-057292-8
COOpHHK KOHTPOJIBHEIX HH HOB©DOHHBIX ư8AHAHHH ĐäBJIH©TCHI COCTABHOj HACTbIO
yueOHo-MeTORMYeCKOTO HWKOMHJI©KT8 HO AHTIHMHCKOMV H83BIKV gua VĨ KJacca OỐIHI©OỐDA3O0BATGJIEHBIX OIDFPAHHSAHHH WU IHKOI C€ VIJIVỐIEHHBIM HMB8VQ4©HH©M 8HTJIHlHCKOTO 3bIRA
C6opHUK CO/JI©D?KHT 3A1AHHđ, HAHĐABJI©CHHBIV HA HDOB©DKYV SHAHHỦH YÿWAIHHXCAä
JM€KXSCOHTAMN©CKEOTPO WM rpaMMaTHuecKorTo MAT€DHAJI3 vueÕØHHka, â TAEK2KXĐ HA HDOBCDEV
VĐOBHđ CODMHDOBAHHOCTH KOTHHTHBHDIX CHOCOỐHOCTGiH HW KOMMVHHEA8THBHBIX
yMeHnl,
YAK 378.167.1:611.111 BBE 81.2Amrm-922 ISBN 978-5-09-057292-3 © ManaregibcTrBo «ÏÏpocpemrienmue», 2006
© ÄXYyHO?#©CTB©HHO© O(ODM.I€HH@ Misnarenpetso «ITIpocpemjenue», 2006 Bee nđpaBA 3AIIMII©CHBI
Trang 5IIPEHMCJIOBHE
Ilpeqnaraemoe BallleMy BHHMAHHIO HIOCOỐWN© ABJIAeTCA O- TIOJIHWT©JIEHBIM KROMIOHeHTOM K /I©ÏCTBVIOII©MYV VWH€ỐHO-M€- TOMUYeECKOMY KOMIUICETV HO AaHTJIMMCKOMY AS3bIKy ANA
VÌ KJIACCA IHIKOJI © VTJIVỐJIEHHBIM HI3VH©€HH€M HTJIHỦGHOTO sabi£Ea apropos O B A@amacbesoli u VW B Muxeeson VueốØnnk na VĨ KJIACCA HOJIVMHHJI DeEOMeHHAHHIO MHr- crepcTBa oốpasopanna w HaykH Poccnickoj CĐenepaIu, OCTATOHHO XODOIIO 3AD©KOM©H/IOB87I C©Õä#I B8 IIHOJI© ÿCH€TI-
HO HICHOJIbSV©TCä HA VDOKAX AHTJIHÏCKOTO 3biKA VW€ỐHO- Me©TOHTEI©CKH KOMIUI€KT TDAHHHHOHHO COCTOHT I13 C2JI€TV1O- IHX EOMHOH©HTOB: VW©ỐHHWKA © 9JI€KTDOHHBIM HIDHJIO?4©HH©M ABBYY w" aynwnogypco (CD), KHuru JIA WHNT€HUWjS, HHHTTI H711 ywrneJig paốoweli Terpa/w CTNHAKEO MHOTOHHCJICHHEI© BCTpeuM C yUMTeIAMU, WX H@ONHOEDATHBI€ HDOCbỐBI VỐ@/H- JIH 8BTODOB B H©OỐXO/HTHMOCTH ©O3/IAHMđ elllé OMHOTO KOMIIO- HeHTa — TMOCOGUA, COmepIKallleroO KOHTPOJIBHbIe MU MpoBepor- HBI© 3a2aHuA, KOTOPBIe MOTIIM Obl NOMOUb OLCHUTLh S3HAHH
Tloco6ue COCTOHT us H©€CKOJIbKIX uactew Ilpezmara- eMBIM B HéM MaTepval cooTHecéH € ỐIOKAMHW VH€ỐHHEA H OCHOBAH Ha MPUBLIUHbIX AIA yualluxca BusAaxX DAỐOTBI, O- TODBI© OHM BbINOIHAIU Ha HIDOTØ3X4©HHH BC€TO H€DHOHA OỐy- qeHHa B VĨ xaacce [ĨÏpw 9TOM 3A/78HHjđ 771 VWHAHIHXCäðE HO/- DA31©6JI4IOTCØã HA HDOB€DONHHBI€ (QUIZZ©S) M KOHTPObHEIEC (tests) Takoe IIODA3/II©HH© HOCHT HHCTO yCJIOBHBIM Xa- pakTep, 3 CAMI T©DMHHBbI IIPMMeHAIOTCA aBTOPaMM MCKJIIO-
3
Trang 6UMTCIbHO Kak padoule: quiz — KDATHRHH HÃOD HDOB©DOW- HbIX Balanuu, test — ÕOJi€© BØ3DIHATHB€H, ỐOJI€© MHOTOH/IA- Hop Kpome toro, IID©/JATA©MBI© 33/AHHWđ He ABJIAIOTCA TecTaMH B CTPOTOM CMBICJI© CJIOBA3 MH He OCHOBLIBAaIOTCA Ha TID8BMJIAX COCT8BJIHHZ HAaCTOAIIMX HAayUHbIX TeCTOB C Ma- TeMATWWeCKOI OỐDAỐOTKOH /ïAHHbIX ĐBIHOUIHCHI© 3A1AHHH OIICHIBB©TC IIO CJI©€TVIOIICH CX©M©: eCJIM VWAIIIH©CH BBbIHOJTI- HUM /1B© TDeTM DpaØOTbI (“ 653%), TO OHA MO?K€GT ỐBITb OII©- HeHa %«W/OBJICTBODHT€JIbHO»; OIICHEA3 «XODOIHIO» CTABHTCðW B CJiÿyuae BbIlogineHnøa 80% DaỐOTbl; OI©HEA8 «OTJINWHO» IHID€J- IIOJiaraeT BbIIOJIHeHwe 95—iOƯO% paØOTEI,
Waz#”/TBIM VDOB€Hb 3/]AHHH UMeeT CBOIO COOCTBEHHYIO CTPyYKTypy: Tak, Bce Om0Ku yuedHuKa (Kpome Unit 12) 3AB€DIHIAIOTCW HDOB€DOHHBIMH 3A1AHWHNMHM (quizzes), KOTO- DBl© B OCHOBHOM Halie@JIGHbl Ha IIDOBCDEV 3HAHHH VWAIIEX-
Ca OỐIACTW JI©RWCHEWH WU TDAMMATHEH TJI€JIbHO IID©/ICTAB- JI©HBIL 38/7AHHHWẢ Ha IDOBCDHV 3HaHHA MopM T7IATOJIOB (2AKX⁄ HDABEUIbHBIX, TAW LÍ H©IIDABIHUIbHbIX) U YMCHUA UATAaATb CJIOB3 HO TDAHCKDHHHHH Wa?KHBI OnoK NOBTOPeHHA
(Unit 6 — Consolidation One, Unit 11 — Consolidation
Two, Unit 19 — Consolidation Three, Unit 22 — Consolidation Four) 3aB©eDIHIA©TCã HWHOHTDOJIbHBIM 33/1AHH©M (cooTBetcTBeHHO Test 1, Test 2, Test 4, Test 5), Kyna BKIIOUAaeTCA MaTeplal JIA IIDOB©DEH H@ABbIROB H3BJIQU©HHĂ IMIH(ŒDODMAIIHM Z3 WpouwTaHHOrTO TeKcTa HOHTpOmbHOe 38/78- HHM© IID€HJIAraerca TaK23£© HOCJe OnoKa 14 (Test 3), HO- CKOJIbBKY MM 3@3B€DIHI3©TCI Ii3SVH©HH© CTDAHOBCIU©CKOTO Mâ- Tepmàa mo BemuKkoOputaHwu, a c Unit l5 vúuaImimneca 3AHHM8IOTCä CTDaHoBenenneM/ CHIA, uw mpoBepKa 9TOTO Mẫ- T©eDHMHaJ13 BKJIOueHa B Test
ce HOHTDOJIbHBI© WM IIDOB©DOHHDI© 38H1AHHØH /IAIOT BO3- MO3#HOCTb HDOBCDHTb HA@BBIKH HH VMCHHđ VHUAIIHXCH B Tâ- KOM BH© D©GU©BOI /©WT©€JIbHOCTH, K@AE ÿHIHDOBaHHe Bce T©MCTEI, IID©/IJIATA©MBI© HA 3V/IHDOBAHH©, H© BJIHIOTCH T©€K- 4
Trang 7CTaMIW XYV/O34©CTB€HHHIX HDOWSB©neHHH B ỐOJIBHIHHOTB€ CBO-
ƠM OHU OCHOBBIBAIOTCA Ha ayTCHTMUHbIX MaTepMasiax, CBA- SBHHbIX T©MATHU©CKH C€ D€Hd€BỌ CHTVAHHMeI, KOTOpasd pac- CMATDHBA8©TGđ B TOM UU UHOM On0Ke ORHAKO B HEKOTOPBIX CJIVWÀX T©€MATITIKA T€KCTOB, H©/JIAF3©MBIX HA ayAMpoBa- Hue, He COOTHOCUTCA € D©@H€BỌ CWTVAHHeHI KOHED€THOIO ỐÕnoka ABTODbI HAM©D€HHO IID€/JIAT8IOT FOCTaTOUHO Bapwa- THBHBbIC B T©M8THU©CKOM OTHOIICHHH 3A/AHHjH, Tâf Kak IM©HHO DA8HOOỐPDA8H€ TM UM 3⁄@HDOB T€KCTOB, HOTODBI© VHAIIH©CØ CJTVIIAIOT, HO8BOJISHIOT HẪM YCH©CIHHO ODHCHTHDO- BATBCA B TOM, WTO OHII CJIVIHƠIOT, IHOHHMATb YCJIBIITI2HHO€ ECTeCTBGHHO, WTO B KOHTDOJIbHBIV 3@3/713HHØđ1 T€CTOB (Test 1 — Test 5) BHJIIOWA©TCf M3T€DHAJT H€CEOJIbEIMX 6no- KOB, HeCMOTPa Ha TO UTO HNACTHHHO OH HDOB€DSICSE G HO- MOIIbIO IDOB©DOHHBIX 8AnaHHH (QUiZZ©S) HOVDpOHHO Ilo zœe- JIAHHIO VHHTGJIH T©CTBI MO3KHO HDWHD3BHSITE lý HTB€PĐTHBIM MJIM TIOJIVW€TB©DTHPBIM (Tesb 3) KOHTPOJIbHBIM 33H1AHHi8M 3aB©DIHIAIOTCð#Ă KOHTPOJIbHBIe 3aaHUA WTOTOBbIM TecTOM — Test 6 (Final)
B KOHI©€ HOCOỐWØ IPUBOAATCA CKPWITbI K TeKCTaM Ha ayiupoBaHue YUvTeIb MOMeT /IABATb 3ã/AHHfØ Kaw TeJiu- KOM, Tak WM BbIOOPOUHO
Haneemca, UTO ZaHHoe WocoOve OKaKeTCA IOUeSHbIM TA VWHT©JIệ AHTZIMBCKOTO #8bBIKA, DAỐOTAIOIHWMX HO yKasaHHo-
MỸ VW©€ỐHO-M€TO/THWeCKOMY KOMIH/I€WTY ÏÏD€7TJIATA©MO€ HOCO- ỐÕwe TAKjKO MO3X£©T ỐBITb DCHROM©HTOBSHO !83VWAIOIHWHM AHI'- nHỈCKMĂ 3bBIK HO VHN€ỐHHKAM /IDVTHX aABTOPOB, Tak Kak OHO CO/I©DSKITT /IOIOJIHHT€JIbHBII M@T€DIIAJI HO MHOTTIM T©- MaM IIKOIbHOTO Kypca
Trang 8QUIZ TO UNIT 1
1 Listen to the text Jack London and put a tick in the right col- umn Make sure you know these words:
® an adventure [odvent/a| — mpuKmroueHue
@ self-education [self edju'kelfn] — cawooốpasoBanwe
1 Jack London.is one of the
greatest British writers
2 Jack London had to begin
working at the age of eight
3 He earned money by selling
7 He left university because he
became a famous writer
8.In his novel Martin Eden
Jack London gives the details of
his father’s life
- Spell the words
[ [|
[_
1, mist 2 sun 3 frost 4 wind 5 fog 6 rain 7 storm
|
Trang 94 Use past simple and past continuous in the following sentences Make all necessary changes
1 Jane is playing the violin now I can’t call her
2 Jack often listens to good music 3 Linda never reads poems though she is in the 6th form 4 We’re going to school and it is raining hard 5 It seldom snows in this part of the country this winter 6 The sun is shining brightly It’s a good day for a walk 7 The weather often changes this summer 8 It’s five o’clock in the morning, I’m fishing
5 Complete the sentences using the new words
1 The weather f promises a heavy snowfall
2 I’m busy at cooking I e a lot of guests 3 Her sister is usually a c nice woman, she never shouts
4 — Is itad newspaper? — Oh, no We get it once a week 5 The weather is very ch in Britain
It may rain for some time, then the sun starts to shine
6 It is so m now and I don’t think the m
will clear till noon
6 Open the brackets to complete the sentences
1 It was frosty yesterday And when I (come) home,
it still (snow) 2 It is usually cold in winter in Russia I
(wear) warm clothes 3 — What you (wear)? — It’s my new raincoat made of plastic 4 The weather (change) so quickly you never know what to wear 5 The morning was foggy and cold but then the weather (change) and we
(go) on a picnic 6 When at last the Browns (get) to the
lake, it (rain) heavily 7 The weather forecast (say) it
(rain) today but look, the sun (shine) 8 Yesterday we
(decide) to go to the beach where we (swim) and (lie) in the sun
7
Trang 10¢ Complete the verb chart
an otter [pte] — sbinpa
® chase [i/eis] — roHaTBCa
® an attraction [otrekfn] — monmynapHoe mectTo
® a mammal [‘meml] — MJIeKOIHWTAIOIIeG
66 2?
1 The name “zoo” comes
b) a trip to nature
2 London Zoo was founded
in
3S Exotic animals were
brought to London Zoo
Trang 115 You can see different
mammals in
6 A day in the zoo is
7 In London Zoo there are
1 A: Why aren’t you doing your homework?
B: I can’t do it I (leave) my books at school
2 A: You ever (be) to America?
B: Yes, I I (be) there twice
A: When you (be) there?
B: For the first time I (be) there in 1998
3 A: There isn’t any milk left We (drink) it
B: I can’t believe it Yesterday I (buy) 3 litres
4, A: They haven’t got a car any more They (sell) it B: When they (do) it?
5 A: You (find) your pen?
B: Yes, I I (find) it last Tuesday
4 Express the same in English Use present perfect or present perfect continuous
1 Ti CJIBIHIAT HDOTHO3S HOFO/TEI HA saBTpa? 2 sl 3Haro Ixonma 2Ö /IeT u Mory CKA8ATb T€ỐC, HITO OH OCTA€TGS CHO- KOMHbBIM BO BpeMa JIOỐOTO KpWMSWCA (in any crisis)
9
Trang 12ở |HO3⁄/jb HT W?⁄© H@G/I€JIO 4 CKOJIbKO BD©M€HH ÿ TeOa ror ØapoMerp? 5ð Mla/ieHbkaa JÏ18 ©II© H© BHI©JI3 DA/TVTV
6 jH›selMCG VyuiT (DpaHHySCEHH y2%©e 10 ser
» Fill in either in or out to complete the sentences
1 My mother cooks very well and we usually eat _s, but on Sundays we eat 2 In summer my elder
brother prefers to sleep It is so nice outdoors when
it doesn’t rain 38 The doctor asked me to breathe
deeply through the nose and then to breathe
4 Bobby, it’s snowing hard You’d better stay
5 One of the lions has got of the zoo
6 Complete the sentences using the new words
e exists 5 The expedition has found several h
skeletons 6 This old glass dish is very f Be care- ful! 7 The rain has r his painting 8 The factory hasn’t begun to p goods yet 9 There was a h
house on the hill, it was the biggest in the town 10 The
h from the fire dried their clothes
¢ Match the words and word combinations in the two columns
l a greenhouse of glass a) HOTVỐWTb VDO3%al
2 to ruin the harvest b) CHJIbHO© BJIINHHH€ Hã JIIO-
Do a strong influence on d) Ha MopcKom m06epe>xKbe
10
Trang 136 on the coast of the sea f) napHuk (T€HJIHHA) us
9 huge h) uwemoBeuecKkan HaTypa
10 the greenhouse effect i) WaPHUKOBLIN sMMekT
j) xpyHKO© 31ODOBb€
8 Write what they are
1 light of the sun
2.a building with glass walls and roof where plants
grow
3 things that break easily
4 the problem of a rise in temperature in the earth’s atmosphere
5 the land on or close to the edge of the sea
6 extremely large
9 Complete the verb chart
Trang 14
1
QUIZ TO UNIT 3
Listen to the text Why Are Animals in Danger? and put a tick
in the right column Make sure you know these words:
® fasb — ỐbICTDO, ỐBICTDBLI
® the Galapagos [golepoges| Islands — TanatmaroccKue OCTDOBA
1 There were more animals on
our planet than there are now
2 People can protect all the ani-
mals
3 Some animals disappear be-
cause of the weather changes
4, Black rats built the habitats
of many birds
® Many birds on the Galapagos
Islands disappeared because black
rats had come to the islands
6 Black rats had never lived on
the Galapagos Islands before
some ships brought some of them
from Asia
7 People kill animals because
they need food
« Spell the words
[
| [|
Trang 153 A Use possessive pronouns to complete these sentences
1 I sent Nick my photo and he sent me 2 We sent the Greens photo and they sen: — 3 Mary
sent her friend Anna photo and Anna sent Mary _ 4 Rob and Harry sent you _ photo and you sent them 5 Jane sent George _—s photo and he sent her
B Use reflective pronouns to complete these sentences
1 Goodbye, children, enjoy at the party!
2 Your face is all dirty Just look at in the mir- ror 3 Don’t wash the plates today: Pll do it
4 These are our new pupils, they are going to introduce
5 Goldilocks helped to the porridge and didn’t like it 6 We dried with towels, dressed
and left the swimming pool
4 Express the same using passive constructions
Example: Children read these books in all the schools of
the country — These books are read (by chil- dren) in all the schools of the country
1 They speak English and French in Canada 2 People invented surfing a very long time ago 3 They gathered the harvest in October 4 We will tell you the results of the test 5 They will play ten matches next season
6 People make jams from different fruits 7 The doctor will cure his patient by all means
5 Express the same in English
1 Jleca He /IOJIXKHbBI VHHWTO?KATbcnd 2 Ùx WM€@HA 4OJ13%4- HDI ỐBITb BKUIOUWGHbI B CHHCOK Ổ JHU3SHb HaceKOMBIX MO-
13
Trang 16xeet OLITE usyueHa (to study) 4 Kak MBI 3H8©M, Tlorozy MO?#HO HD€HCKA8ATb 5 CnenqyeT IM epoxkaTb KOMAKOB (hamsters) B KneTKe? 6, Mecra OỐWTAHHđ 34HBOTHBIX H©€OỐ-
⁄4OTHNWMO Oxpanarb (to protect)
Write down 10 names of hobbies typical of your age
7 Complete these word combinations
1 as dead as a d O 7 p s in Trafalgar
4.a h t of plants 9 to inc in the list and animals 10 to be da d by fire
Trang 17Paragraph 2 mm b) It’s time to change the ways
of living on the earth
Paragraph 3 [| c) Pollution is dangerous for
3 Choose the right word to complete the sentences
1 John spends _ time with his friends than Bob
a) fewer b) fewest c) less d) least
2 There were _ people than usual at the concert a) fewer b) fewest c) less d) least
3 Barbara takes exercise than Alice
a) fewer b) fewest c) more d) most
4 Kim eats chocolate than my brother
a) few b) little c) fewer d) less
5 Mr Davidson is one of the known modern poeis a) fewest b) less c) more d) least
6 Jane has _ stamps in her collection than Margaret a) few b) fewer c) less d) least
15
Trang 184, Compare the two things
1 Greece is (near) to Russia than Canada 2 A moun- tain is (high) than a hill 3 A “BMW” is (expensive) than a “Volga” 4 Nowadays life is (difficult) than it used to be 5 A walking holiday is (healthy) than a holi- day in a car 6 Len’s English is (bad) than Pat’s
David does or doesn’t do the same things as his cousin Patrick Write what he does or doesn’t do
Patrick has a small greenhouse in his garden
Patrick will learn Spanish
Patrick can’t ride horses
Yesterday Patrick didn’t prepare lunch
Patrick reads a lot about changes in the climate
Express the same in English
1 Eenum Tar ỐV/©HIb WEITATb ỐOJIBII© KHUT O HaCeKOMBIX, TĐI ỐV/I€HIb 3H3Tb TOD33O Sombie 06 ux 344H3HH 2 EiCJIH Tbï ỐY/I€IIb CHATb Hơ OTKDBITOM BO3IVX© (BH€ /IOM8), y Te- 6a He OyneT GOMeTH TOJIOBA (TBI BbIJI©HHIIIb CBOIO TOJIOBHVIO 6omp) 3 Mz HIỌI€M (HO€I©M) HA HHKHHE, ©CJIH HO THDO- THOSV He ỐVI€T JIHBH€H (©CJIH H© IID©ICK3?⁄VT MBH)
4 Norna JIIOHIH CMOryT BAWATb Ha KJIMMAT, Halla 3KHS3Hb craHer merue 5 Ecum mtoqu He OyAYT 3arpASHATL BODY HH BOSAyYX, MUX MecTa OOMTAaHWUA CTAHVT NHHIG
Match the words and word combinations in the two columns
1 to cause a fire a) IIPOMBIMIJICHHEIe OTXOBI
2 a nuclear war b) sarpa38HATb aTMociepy
3 nuclear weapons c) Ag
4 to pollute atmosphere d) azepHoe opy2xve
Trang 195 to protect the environ- e) HemocTaTOK, HexBaTHKa ment f) SaIHTHIIATb OKDV?&SAIOIIVIO
8 Complete the sentences using the new words
1 This car c me a lot of trouble 2 Now peo- ple understand how dangerous chemical w s are
3 Don’t p the air, water and atmosphere! 4 The old Queen was sure that somebody had tried to p n her 5 Do you know where the town rubbish d is?
6 We all want to live in a healthy en (ý It’s very difficult to s in this bad climate
9 Complete the verb chart
Trang 20
QUIZ TO UNIT 5
1 Listen to the text The Bald Eagle and complete the sentences Make sure you know these words:
® courage [kAnds] — xpaốpocrb
® pDesticides [foes(Isaldz] — IIe€CTWHIHH/HBI
@ chemicals ['kemikelz]) — xWMjWwWeCKEH€ VIOỐD€HHä
3 In 1972 there were only in the USA
4 The number of bald eagles quickly became smaller
2% Write questions that people have asked to get this information
1 Polly wants to know where they keep poisons
2 Betty asks where she can dump the waste
18
Trang 213 Ben asks what picnickers are going to do with the litter
A Jim wants to know who helped the children to keep the environment clean
5 Alice asks if Jim has started “Clean up the Countryside Society”
6 Ben wants to know if the government has made laws
to protect air, water and soil
4 Complete the sentences using the new words
1 The first t is always most difficult because you begin to study after summer 2 Help me to c
the rubbish from the garden 3 The greenhouse effect may become a d for the world 4 The room is in
am What have you been doing here? 5 Don’t
Ss the child by giving him too many presents
6 The teacher p the student for his report on ecol- ogy 7 You are interested in history, aren’t you? Why don’t you join our history s ? 8 After the party there was a p of dirty dishes in the kitchen
5 Match the verbs and the nouns
1 to clear a) the newspapers
2 to dump b) a child
3 to pile c) the air
4 to pollute d) the waste
5 to praise e) the evening
6 to spoil f) the rubbish
6 Express the same in English
1 Dougan ucnoprun umarbe 2 si qymaio, ATO 9KOJOrH- JI€CKIM© HOỐJICMBI CAMBI© B8?KSHbI© B HAII€ BD©M, 3 Bai CJIOBA — BbICHIậ (caMaa syullasd) NoxBala [JIA MeHS&
19
Trang 224 Bi DaỐOT8/7IH XYV?© B IIOCJI©HHGH !ICTBCODTH 5 SarpaAsHe- HI© OKEDYV?&8IOIHe€f cpesqbl — HacToamjaa KaTacTpoda 6 Ba- ỐyIIK&Ø8 BCerga KOHCePBUpyeT MPYKTHI Ha SIHMV
¢ Form adverbs and put them into the right place to complete the sentences
1 We greeted the delegation 2 We could see the coastline of Great Britain 3 The sun is shining on such a lovely morning 4 He came in
not to wake up his parents 5 I think it’s
a waste of time 6 He behaved though he was afraid of dogs
S$ Complete the verb chart
Trang 23
TEST 1
1 Listen to the text Zoos Are Different and put a tick in the right
column
No information
old and dirty
birds live in a small cage
ferent ways of living
quietly by day
itors to zoos
the animals there
about the endangered ani-
mals kept in Zoos
go back to their natural
Trang 24‹ Read the text and put the phrases where they belong
Hurricanes and Tornadoes
A hurricane ['harikon] is a severe storm To be called a hurricane, a storm must have [ ]’ People who live around the Pacific Ocean call hurricanes typhoons [tar'fu:nz]
People who live on the Indian Ocean call them cyclones (‘satklounz] Hurricanes begin [ _]’ They are like giant
spinning wheels of storm clouds, wind and rain The cen- tre of a hurricane is a narrow column of air that spins* very slowly This is [ ]® Here the weather is surpris- ingly calm with low winds and clear skies
Tornadoes [to:'neidouz| are terrible windstorms Most of
them happen in North America, but [ |’
If hurricanes are strong winds that build up over the sea, | | They happen when large masses of cloud meet When a tornado touches the ground, it sucks** up anything in its path — trees, houses and people On
4 September 1981 a tornado hit Ancona, a place in Italy
It lifted [ ] into the air and set it down safely
100 metres away The baby was still sleeping soundly
32
a) the “eye” of hurricane
b) over warm tropical oceans
c) a baby asleep in its pram
d) wind speeds of at least 75 miles (120 kilometres) an
hour
e) tornadoes build up over land
f) they can occur anywhere in the world
' Open the brackets to complete the sentences
1 How many words this list (include)? 2 Weathermen
say that the temperature (rise) now and soon we (have)
* to spin — BDpaIHATb
** fo suck — BCACbIBATb
22
Trang 25good weather 3 What terrible soup! You (waste) all the good vegetables and meat 4 The chemical plant (poison) the waters of this beautiful river for many years 5 Look
at George, he (pile) food on this plate, he eats so much!
6 When the disaster (happen)? 7 You (clear) the table? Good! Then we can play a game of chess 8 What the pic- nickers (do) when it (begin) raining? 9 People (destroy) the forests of the Amazon Basin for dozens of years
10 When Ann and I met, our families (stay) at the Black Sea coast
5 Complete the sentences Use the words in brackets
1 I will go to the country only if the weather (change)
2 These species of animals will return to this area when their habitat (be safe) 3 We’ll decide where to go for the weekend after we (hear) the forecast 4 The wildlife will survive if people (take care) of it 5 Their journey can be safe if they (go) by train 6 T’ll tell you all I know about air pollution if you (ask) me
6 Complete the sentences using the correct pronouns
1 We took a trip to China Here are _—s photographs from the trip
2.The Shennon family showed us the boat they own boat is very pretty
3 I already go to school The school of _ is famous, programmes are difficult
4 The boy’s father catches fish _ mother sells the
fish
5 Where do you live? What is —s address, Andrew? 6.1 have an elder sister —s—s name is Liz
7 The knife is very sharp Don’t hurt
8 Jane dried after the swim
23
Trang 269 John and Bob were asked to speak about
10 John, this silly brother of is telling lies again
Agree with James Use So /Neither
James: I will listen to the weather forecast
James: I can’t influence my relatives
James: I have very unusual hobbies
James: I don’t hope to save all endangered species
James: I must take care of birds in winter
James: I didn’t see a rainbow yesterday
Write these sentences using the correct forms of the adjectives
our visit was a boat ride 5 Billy has caught a (bad) cold
than he had last year 6 The mountains in the west are (high) than the mountains in the east
Express the same using passive constructions
Example: We praised the girl for her good work — The
girl was praised for her good work
1 We wasted a lot of time when we were looking for the right house 2 People can do a lot to stop the destruc- tion of forests 3 People mustn’t use nuclear weapons
4 Biologists will tell you a lot about extinct animals of our planet 5 You ought to rewrite the text to make it look nicer 6 You should pack these fragile cups very well, or they may break
24
Trang 2710 Give English equivalents for these words and word combinations
1 cylljecTBO 10 pbIKHbIBATb HA GB3JIKV
2 COJHCUHBIM CBeT 1l oKpy*Katonlaa cpeza
3 paspymats, VHWWTO- 12 HexBaTKa BO/IBI
sxxaTb (2 words) 18 bbi2KITTb
4 B7I1ØATb HA HOTO-JIHỐO 14 Me©221VyHAaDpOHTHO€ GOTDYV/T-
Õ ©?K€/IH©BHAđ GBOTK8 HO- HMUeECTBO
6 nerkwi TyMaH (IbIMK8) 16 yz¿aCHbIH Ố©@CHODSHOE
7 BhISbIBATh MWaPpHUKOBBIM 17 HeEMHOSKKO
Trang 28QUIZ TO UNIT 7*
4 Listen to the text Some Facts About Great Britain and choose
the right item to complete the statements
1 There are ¡islands in the system of the British
Isles
a) more than 5000 b) 5000 c) fewer than 5000
2 Great Britain is-the island of the British Isles a) smallest b) biggest c) best
8 From south to north Great Britain is kilome-
tres
a) more than 500 b) more than 900 c) about 900
4, There are parts in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
a) three b) four c) two
5 The British rivers are short
a) never b) always c) usually
6 The Severn is the river of Great Britain
a) smallest b) biggest c) longest
7 The Severn is kilometres long
a) 350 b) 305 c) 315
Complete these statements
1 The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland consists of four parts They are: Northern Ireland,
2 The flag of the UK is called the
3 The National Gallery is in 4 Great Britain
is separated from the continent by the o The British Prime Minister lives at
* Tak Kak 690K 7 MOCBALICH HOBTOPeHHIO CTpaHOBeyuecKOorO MaTe- puana mo TeMe «Ö@JHKOỐDHTAHHjä», 3AH8HH© HA IDOB€DKYV HAHHCAHHH HOBBIX CJIOB BE HCM H© HD©HJIAFrA©TCH
26
Trang 293 Choose the right item
The capital of Wales is
a) Glasgow b) Edinburgh c) Cardiff
The capital of Scotland is _
a) Glasgow b) Edinburgh c) Cardiff
British people celebrate Halloween
a) on the 31st of October b) on the 5th of November c) on the 25th of December
is believed to be the centre of London
a) Trafalgar Square b) the Mall c) the Tower of London
_ The narrowest part of the English Channel is called
a) the Bristol Channel b) Dover c) the Strait of
Dover
The Royal residence in London is
a) Buckingham Palace b) the Tower of London c) the Royal Albert Hall
Use the articles before these proper names where necessary
House of Commons 6 Union đack
White Tower 7 Poets' Corner
Great Britain 8 _ baster
Commonwealth 9 Parliament
Big Ben 10 Great Fire of London
Give short answers to these questions
The geographical position of the UK
What is the official name of the country which is usually called Britain?
Where is the UK situated?
What is the capital of Northern Ireland?
What are the names of the two largest islands of the British Isles?
27
Trang 305 What sea separates the two largest islands?
6 What is the nearest point of the British Isles to the
continent?
Il The political system in the UK
1 Who is the Head of State in the UK?
2 Ireland, Canada and Australia are included in the Commonwealth, aren’t they?
3 What are the-two houses of the British Parlia- ment?
4, Are the members of the House of Lords elected?
5 Who does the real power in Britain belong to? Ill London, the capital of Great Britain
1 What part of London is usually called its heart?
2 Which is the oldest part of London?
3 The White Tower was built by the Romans, wasn’t it?
4, Who built St Paul’s Cathedral?
What part of London is its political centre?
Trang 31
29
Trang 327 Complete the verb chart
it was (2) ago Its narrow streets are (3) Only 5000 peo- ple live in the (4) By day everything (5) A lot of peo-
ple run over London Bridge The streets are (6) by more
than a million people who have come to work there By nine the City of London becomes alive Its offices, banks, companies begin working The City is the heart of London, its financial and business part The National Bank of
England is (7) there
30
Trang 33The City is also a historic part Lord Mayor lives there
The Mansion House is his official (8) Lord Mayor (9)
only the City but he is an important figure Without the permission of Lord Mayor, the King can’t cross the City Lord Mayor is (10) every year It’s a very beautiful cere-
mony On this day the new Lord Mayor of London (11) in
an old carriage, drawn by six horses
2 Spell the words
1 [iksaitip]l 5 ['patorat|
2 [medau] 6 [pozifn|
3 [heds| 7 [‘hatlondz|
4 [adinala] 8 [plemi
8 Use it’s or its to complete the sentences
1 nob so far from London to Oxford 2 — Have
you been to Bath? — No, but I know that _ a lovely place 3 The Lake District is famous for _ lakes and
mountains 4 Many people admire England for _ beau- tiful scenery 5 Can’t you recognize this mountain by
shape? 6 — What’s a meadow? — _ a large
green field
4 in some of these sentences participles | and participles Il are mixed up Find the right sentences and correct the wrong ones
1 Have you ever met anyone called Basil?
2 The continent discovering by Cook was called Australia
3 Flying birds look so beautiful
4, Your cooking dinner is on the table
5 The vegetables buying in the market are very fresh
6 And these are the waterfalls photographed by Jane
7 Not all games played on computer are easy
31
Trang 348 What’s the name of the waterbody separated Great
Britain from Ireland?
9 Put in the right prepositions to complete the sentences
1 Sally baked a cake the shape a heart
2 The two banks of the river are connected _ a bridge
3 Great Britain is _ the northwest Europe
4 Dover is _ the southeast of London 5 The rest the questions are too difficult and I can’t answer them 6 I live in Moscow, the south of the city
7 My granny lives in a small village _—sthe north of Moscow
» Write the same in English
Ì TDHBJI©KEATb TYDHCTOB 8 BSBOJHOBAHHbIM HOBOCTBIO
2 KHuTra Oo lMpaTax 9 TODBI H1 DABHHHDI
ở 34WHBOIIHICHDII II©I1882K 10 17ocKEàã GCTDpDaHA
4 BOJIHVIOIHHH DaCCWA8 11 TIIDHBJI©F£AT©JIbHO€ JIHHO
5 JIVTA W /IOJIEHHBI 12 BbICOKaA 3KUBAA HISTODO/Ib
6 KBaapaTHaa copma 15 OCTaJIbHbI© GTDAHEI
¢ Match the places and their features
1 The Southeast a) Oliver Cromwell was born
2 The Southwest there
3 East Anglia b) Land’s End is there
4 The Midlands c) The main airports and pas-
5 The North of England senger ports are there
d) Stratford-upon-Avon and Oxford are there
e) The ruins of Hadrian”s Wall are there
& Complete the verb chart
Trang 35
behaviour [brhervJe] — IoBeneHwe
Peter the Great was
a) an army general b) a political leader c) a Russian tsar
Tsar Peter often played the games of
a) chess b) war c) sailing ships
Tsar Peter especially disliked
a) formal behaviour b) simple food c) hard work Peter went to Europe to study as
a) the Russian leader b) a general c) a soldier
Tsar Peter changed
a) the calendar b) the army c) the religion
Peter turned Russia into
a) Europe’s enemy b) a poor country c) a powerful state
33
Trang 362 Spell the words
3 John visited several shops and bought some food Write where
he bought these things
1 sour cream 5 a loaf of bread
1 What romantic cityl 2 How old buildings
are! 3 How nice people arel 4 How unusual _
monument to Walter Scott is! 5 What place it is!
6 What _ information it is!
Express the same in English
1 Kaxow mpwp/ekarepHbili IJIAHÌ 2 lÏorona TaKad 13- MenumBan 3 Kakaa Tporarebnaa cñienal 4 Kakaa gopo- rag (Kak gopora) øTa MaImiHnHal 5 le 3/IODOBb€ TAKO© XDVT- xoe 6 Kaxom HenoốenwmMbIi pbpinapb (knight)!
Insert prepositions where necessary
1 Uncle William has been politics since 2000
2 What’s your reason leaving us soon? 38 Little Bobby admired the little yellow chick He had never seen such birds before 4 The Mall, a wide avenue, runs 34
Trang 37Trafalgar S5quare Buckingham Palace _ _ St
James’s Park 5 The royal parks in and around London
are open _ the public free — charge 6 Queen Victoria’s reign the country lasted _—- 6 4@_ years
7 Use the articles before these proper names where necessary
St James’s Park Mall
London Zoo Roman Catholic Church Spanish Armada
Buckingham Palace Royal Albert Hall Victoria and Albert Museum Commonwealth
9 Complete the sentences using the new words
1 John’s father o a local pub 2 When a king
or queen r , he or she rules a country 3 There is
ar n for every important thing that happens 4, Mr Davidson r his boss of the interview he had given
3 years before 5 When was Queen Elizabeth II c ?
6 The most important thing is not to admit d
until you have to 7 It was a very, very t moment
35
Trang 38We all cried
10 Complete the verb chart
currents ['karonts] — TeueHua
pressure ['prejo] — /aBJIeHHe
floods [flAdz] — HaBoqHeHuaA
disaster [dizø:sta] — KatTacTpoda
achievements [atfivmonts] — focTusxxeHua
Weather Forecast Service The British Meteorological Office (1) in 1854 to give information on the (2) and sea currents In 1861 the first international meteorological congress in Vienna founded
an International Meteorological Organization Developments 36
Trang 39in meteorology helped first of all to give (3) to pilobs The (4) got information from the upper air on pressure and (5) Nowadays (6) are used to get the information on the weather and give a weather (7) Weather forecasts are important for aviation, (8) and common people For exam- ple, weather forecasts help to expect floods The world around us is facing many difficulties The growing world population, little fresh water and food production are con- nected with (9) change and natural disasters We need world (10) to turn weather forecasts into (11) and eco- nomic achievements Weather forecasts should help criti- cal decision-making
2 Spell the words
2 Write what your parents usually
a) want you to do (2 sentences), b) expect you to do (2 sentences), c) would like you to do (2 sentences)
4 Express the same in English
1 @ 6ul He xoTema, UTOGEI TEI WpoBen 9TO eTO B Illed- (bumne 2 Ms He oka, ITO HAMM DOHICTB€HHHIIH TIO- cerar Osepnptii kpal 3 Monmu xouetT, 4TOObI ee CLIH yBH- 7© SHAMe€HHTbIH TOVHX€H/H2E 4 ÏÌbI Ốbï XOTGJI, WTOỐBbI MBI OCTAHOBHMJIHCE B ONHHOM us OTejlelÄi JjÏWBeDHVJIS? 5 A He omunai, uto Anvica CMO?R€T MHOTO DACCK88@ATb HAâM O Ð83- B8JIMNHAX cTeHbl AnpuanHa
37