DOUBLE COMPARATIVE SO SÁNH KÉP I.. so sánh Động từ - The faster you drive, the sooner you arrive.. so sánh Trạng từ - Hai vế so sánh có thể khác nhau.. so sánh Trạng từ và Tính từ -
Trang 1DOUBLE COMPARATIVE
( SO SÁNH KÉP )
I SO SÁNH KÉP MỘT MỆNH ĐỀà
1 Tính từ ngắn : nghĩa : càng lúc càng , càng ngày càng
Công thức : _
Adj + er and Adj + er
-Ex: - Some people become richer and richer
- It gets darker and darker
2 Tính từ dài :
Công thức : _
More and more + Adj
-Ex : - The cost of living is more and more expensive
GHI CHÚ :
- Những tính từ 2 vần tận cùng bằng : y, el, er, ow được coi như một vần, do đó khi so sánh , chỉ cần thêm er vào sau tính từ mà thôi.
Ex : - happy happier simple simpler
- clever cleverer narrow narrower
- Một số tính từ có bậc so sánh bất quy tắc :
- bad worse good, well better
- many, much more little less
- far farther, further
II SO SÁNH KÉP HAI MỆNH ĐỀ
1 Tính từ ngắn: nghĩa : càng , , , càng
Công thức : _
The Adj + er + S V, the Adj +er + S V
-Ex : The higher the sun rises, the warmer the weather is
2 Tính từ dài
Cơng thức :
The more + Adj + S V, the more + Adj + S V
-Ex : - The more difficult the test is, the more nervous the students are
GHI CHÚ :
- So sánh kép vẫn có thể áp dụng cho Trạng từ, Danh từ, Động từ.
Ex : - The more books you read, the more knowledge you get ( so sánh Danh từ )
- The more I meet him, the more I hate him ( so sánh Động từ )
- The faster you drive, the sooner you arrive ( so sánh Trạng từ )
- Hai vế so sánh có thể khác nhau.
Ex : - The longer he waited, the more impatient he became ( so sánh Trạng từ và Tính từ)
- The more electricity you use, the higher your bill is ( so sánh Danh từ và Tính từ )
- The faster people drive, the more accidents happen ( so sánh Trạng từ và Danh từ )
Trang 2I DOUBLE COMPARATIVE
1 The apartment is big The rent is high.
- The bigger the apartment is, the higher the rent is
2 We set off soon We will arrive soon.
- The sooner we set off, the sooner we will arrive.
3 The joke is good The laughter is loud.
- The better the joke is, the louder the laughter is.
4 She gets fat She feels tired.
- The fatter she gets, the more tired she feels.
5 As he gets older, he wants to travel less.
- The older he gets, the less he want to travel.
6 The children are excited with the difficult games.
- The more difficult the games are, the more excited the children are.
7 People dive fast Many accidents happen
- The faster people drive, the more accidents happen
8 I meet him much I hate him much
- The more I meet him, the more I hate him.
9 My boss works better when he is pressed for time,
- The less time my boss has, the better he works.
10 As he has much money, he wants to spend much.
- The more money he has, the more he wants to spend.
11 If you read many books, you will have much knowledge.
- The more books you read, the more knowledge you will have.
12 He speaks too much and people feel bored.
- The more he speaks, the more bored people feel.
13 The growth in the economy makes people’s living condition better.
- The more the economy grows, the better people’s living condition is.
14 He learned a lot of things as he traveled far.
- The farther he travel, the more he learn.