Read the model paragraph on page 12 againand write the topic sentence.. Make a plan for the body sentences of your paragraph and complete the chart.Writing Guide Questions Body sentences
Trang 3#* *=*
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Trang 6Welcome to
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5 Write Yo! Topic Se.tffi
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C Wdb the topic satence of your pa€gmph.
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6 \Yrile Yo$ Body Seri€n€s
A Read themod6l paragrr0h on pagoS0again and lomplerefiechsd,
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%;Hffi ideasw,tha p*,tn*r"|t',,,: ,' StUdAnt${ollow the slep-by.-stEp:gUide for writing the topie ,.
:, ,,:',,ggn *uce, the body sentense$ aRd thg-clCIsing*entenee,: :
$tudents'praclicc.identifying delaits in ttie nnode| paragreph i
Students practice writing details for the given ideas.
Trang 7I Strategy 1: Practice Writing Longer Sentences
A key to fluent writing is using a variety of sentences A paragraph with short
sentences one after another would soon be boring and sound choppy lt is
important for students to practice writing sentences of different length and structure.
Students should practice adding various adverbial phrases, making compound
sentences with coordinating conjunctions, and making complex sentences using
subordinating conjunctions.
r Activities for Writing Longer Sentences
3, Praclice Writing Longer S€ntences
A, Choose and
:-H=
complete the sentence Discuss your choices.
'oriheno.r xsilad {orlheslmms iirhe*r{er
ln Activity 3A, students practice adding adverbial phrases such as
prepositional phrases, to-infinitives, and present participial phrases.
ln Activity 38, students practice making compound sentences with coordinating conjunctions such as and, but, for or, nor,
so, andyef Students also practice making complex sentences with subordinating conjunctions such as aftef as, because, before, if, so that, until, when, whenever why, where, and while.
-a I have to wear my school unilo r
5 I always wear ry soft pajans
6 I like io wear my jeans
Trang 8I Strategy 2= Practice Writing Details
Details make writing interesting and worth reading Readers can
visualize and understand the writing better when the ideas are
further described with details such as facts; examples, and
personal thoughts or feelings.
6L
I have three goals this summer.
My first goal is to learn how to
play tennis My second goal is to
read ten books before the
summer is over My third goal is
to keep my desk clean.
r Aetivities fsr Writing Details
I have three goals this summer My first goal is to
learn how to play tennis I am going to sign up for
tennis lessons at the YMCA with my friends The lessons will be three times a week My second goal is
to read ten books before the summer is over I am
going to visit the city library and check out books every week I have already made the list of the books
I want to read My third goal is to keep my desk
clean My desk is usually very messy with piles of
things This summel I am going to put away my things right away.
""'> ln Activity 44, students practice identifying the details that further describe the ideas in
the model paragraph.
ln Activity 4B, students practice writing details for the given ideas This will prepare them for writing details for their ideas when they write their own paragraphs.
B Choos md wite the details:l$e id€:r{1k: ydl:m *nisc
follueli:n 4
&! *hool rs no1 ,ar tom my hous I h6!e w.ndcdl ,a.hss an.l ni.nds lhore
, llike ieafirg doe a rinrals and pl*ils n istun 10 da ltle {16ffi p}pdimfls
r lt lakes ofl, fae strLt* Thcrea€ nany iur cb$s
2- I Mklo $h@l dry &y.
liJ
3 I llkegoing to schml vry
Trang 111 what is a Paragraph?
' A paragraph is a group of sentences which tells about one main idea There
,, aiefifeel.parts,t6, a:paragraph.:rthe tqp c rsdntencBi; tfte b'ody.sentendes andthe closing sentence
Q fn" topic sentence tells the main idea of the paragraph.ffi fn" b*dy
=cr:t*fi**s describe the main idea.
f,f, fn" closing sentence adds one last thought to the main idea.
Winter Fun
I like winter because I can do many fun things
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t*gcli:er in tiee r:eigh?:r:r?:*r:el pr*"rk rvh*s:*ver jt
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an* *e**::ei* ir, cq.iii: *" ]::nt gl*:,'**" *ti*ks *"s1* a
m*:ighi:i:rhr:*d }€*st *f aii il l*v*: our tmir:ii-v ski
t* ski n*C ? *nj*.1, -qr:*w1:*ardi;rg- v*rirh rnr'furr * r*r.
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tiU*r"!,-ti')t?:Si
Trang 12* fu}*ic-: ld** l Topic Sentence )
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Main ldea I like winter because I can do many fun things with the snow.
+ G=pp**ere6',$e$*p*w,,es:* **€=il*; *o*y S*nten*es ]
Supporting ldea
? One of my favorite activities
is making a snowman with
?S We make the snowman's body really big and decorate
it with a hat, gloves, sticks and a carrot.
g We go sledding down the hill in the neighborhood.
Trang 13ffi, I
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Trang 15'i" Warm up
A Talk about the pictures and read the paragraph
.{
I look in the mirror, and I say to myself, "I am very
special." No one in the world is just like me I am 148 cm
taIl I have brown eyes and short brown hair I run
marathons I ran a 5 km marathon with my dad last month
I am a good listener My friends always come to me when
they have problems I can train dogs I trained my dog to
do some tricks My dog can sing, ro11 over, and shake
!i ,:1 :!l
Trang 162 Practice Vocabulary
A What can you do? Look, choose and complete the sentence
inline skate play basketball play the clarinet play the drums play the violin snowboard
a I never catch a cold in winter.
b Learning someihing new is fun.
c I always study hard for tests.
d I can draw and write stories.
e I smile a lot Nothing worries me.
f I get along with my friends well.
g I can always make my friends laugh.
Trang 173 Practice Writing Longer Sentences
A Choose and complete the sentence Discuss your choices
on my MP3 player
for rfly family on rrly MP3 player
2 I like cooking I love to make special food
3 I go hiking with my family
4 I love video games I want to be a pro gamer
5 I can do taekwondo I earned a black belt
6 I play baseball with my friends
B Gombine the sentences using and Discuss your sentences
1 I have blue eyes I have long straight hair.
f hove blue eyes and long stroight hoir.
2 I have a pet turtle at home I have a pet snake at home
3 I love to ski in winter I love to snowboard in winter
4 I always do my homework I always get good grades
5 I can sing well I can act well I can dance well
Trang 184 Practice Writing Details
A Read the model paragraph on page 12 again Match the idea with the details and write the letters.
a.l trained my dog to do some tricks.
b My dog can sing, roll over, and shake hands.
c.l ran a 5 km marathon with my dad last month.
'.o ,,f1ends.aw.3vScometomewhenthevh1ve.o|ooF,.; "
ldea
1 I run marathons.
2.l'am a good listener.
3 I can train dogs.
B Ghoose and write the details of the idea Make your own sentences for question 4.
, I don't use paper cups.
, I read 10 books last week.
, I always carry my camera with me,
1 I love to read.
2 I love to take pictures.
3 I worry about our Earth.
I am the family photographer,
' The Central Library is my favorite place,
I recycle bottles and cans,
Trang 195 Wfite YOUf TOpiC SentgnCg rhetopicsentencetellsthemainideaortheparasraph.
A Discuss your topic with a partner
1 How do you feel about yourself?
2 What do you look like?
3 What makes you special? What can you do? What talents do you have?
B Read the model paragraph on page 12 againand write the topic sentence
I look in the mirror
G Write the topic sentence of your paragraph
6 Write Your Body Sentences
",What rnakes you special?
What can you do?
What talents do you have?
Write 3 things and explain.
The body sentence: describe the main idea,
A Read the model paragraph on page 12 again and complete the chart
- Writing Guide Questions Body sentences
Trang 20B Make a plan for the body sentences of your paragraph and complete the chart.
Writing Guide Questions Body sentences .f i;;; P;ri;;th
.'What do y,ou look like?
"What makes you special?,
What can you do?
What talents do you have?
Write 3 things and explain.
7 Write Your Closing Sentence The closing sentence adds one last thought.
A Read the model paragraph on page 12 again and write the closing sentence
B How do you feel about your topic? Write the closing sentence of your paragraph
8 Complete Your Paragraph
>> Photocopy the writing task form on page 111 and complete your paragraph.
Step2 Topic Sentence : Use the chart in Activity 5C and write it.
step3 Body Sentences Use !!e ghal i! A:J1vr.ty 0e and wrlte them,
slen 4 llgslng se_!Plc,: Use the chart in Activity 78 and write it.
Trang 211 Warm up
A Talk about the pictures and read the paragraph
My favorite thing is my model airplane
I made it myself It is just made of Styrofoam, but it can
really fly It has a propeller and a rubber band If I turn
the propeller, it winds up the rubber band When I let
the rubber band go, it makes the propeller spin Then,
my model plane can really fly through the air I playwith my model plane in the park I don't want it to flytoo far away I don't want to ever lose it It's always fun
playing with my model plane
Trang 22What is your favorite thing? Look, choose and complete the sentence.
,,r ',.:-$aFrjg,plaSlef'',,' 'eellphOne,,,-r,,"bjCy0[6.,.,:.,: jie$gW.pUZZI* ''Camefa ,, MPg pk:tgf
1 My favorite thing is my
3 Mv is the best thing I have.
3 ltake my camera everywhere, and I
4 I like my cell phone I can
do text messaglng
play:r.aeing game$
take pictures complete a puzzlo
on my game player.
of everything
6 I like doing jigsaw puzzles lt doesn't take long to *-._
with my friends
Trang 233 Practice Writing Longer Sentences
;
A Ghoose and complete the sentence Discuss your choices
, through the air
;i on my birlhday
in the classroom in the park
1 My model plane can really fly through the oir
2.l.tly my model plane
3 My friends and I ride our bikes
4 I don't use my cell phone
5 I got my MP3 player
6 I upload my pictures
B Combine the sentences using but Discuss your sentences
1 lt is just made of Styrofoam lt can really fly.
ft is just mode of Styrofoom, but it con really fly.
2 The' jigsaw puzzle has 200 pieces lt only takes me one hour to complete it.
3 I love my game player I don't play with it all the time
4 We don't call on the phone We do text messaging every day.
5 My camera is old lt takes good pictures
Trang 244 Practice Writing Details
A Read the model paragraph on page 18 again Match the idea with the details and write the letters.
a I don't want to ever lose it.
b I don't want it to fly too far away.
c lf I turn the propeller, it winds up the rubber band.
d Then, my model plane can really fly through the air.
e When I let the rubber band go, it makes the propeller spin.
B Choose and write the details of the idea Make your own sentences for question 4.
.]
,: i i ll
.;
i
.
The puzzle has 300 pieces.
I do text messaging with my friends.
lt took me 3 hours to complete it.
Text messaging is more fun than talking on the phone i
1 lt has a propeller and a rubber band.
2 I play with niy model plane in the park.
1 My favorite thing is myl cell
Trang 255 Write Your Topic Sentence The topic sentence tells the main idea of the paragraph.
A Discuss your topic with a partner
1 What is your favorite thing?
2 What does it look like? What is it made of?
3 What do you do with it?
B Read the model paragraph on page 18 again and write the topic sentence
My favorite thing
C Write the topic sentence of your paragraph
6 Write Your Body Sentences The body sentences describe the main idea.
A Read the model paragraph on page 18 again and complete the chart
" HoW did you get it?
*What does it look like?
What is it made of? ,
What does it do?
'What do you do with it?
Why is it special?
Write 2 or 3 things and explain.
It is just mode of Styrofoom, but it con reolly f ly.
!t.hgs- 9 p-rgpgl.le1gnd a 1ylpgr b-o1{,
I ploy with my model plone in the pork.
Trang 26B Make a plan for the body sentences of your paragraph and complete the chart.
Writing Guide Questions Body Sentences of Your Paragraph
"'How did you get it?
"What does it look like?
What is it made,of? riri,' l
What does it do?
What do you do with it?
Why is it sReCialt
Write 2 ol, S,things and explain.
7 Write Your Closing Sentence The closing sentence adds one last thought.
A Read the model paragraph on page 18 again and write the closing sentence
B How do you feel about your topic? Write the closing sentence of your paragraph
8 Complete Your Paragraph
Step2 Topic Sentence
StepS BodySentences
Step4 Closing Sentence
>> Photocopy the writing task form on page 111 and complete your paragraph.
Write the title of your paragraph.
Use the chart in Activity 5C and write it.
Step5 Revise and Edit
Use the chart in Activity 78 and write it,
Trang 27I have a pair of sandals, and I
like to wear them in the summer
My sandals are brown and made ofrubber Each sandal has a sole withstraps over the top and around theankle The bottoms are flat and don't have
a heel I got my sandals last year at Wonder Shoes I
wear my sandals when the weather is hot I always
wear them without socks I wear my sandals to school,
to the library, and to the swimming pool Sandals aregteat for the summer because my feet can stay cool and
Trang 284 I have many pairs of
- I like to wear it every day I wear them to school
I wear it when it's cold
I like them
5 This is my
6 These are perfect for sleeping
B What doesyour favorite clothing look:like? Ghoose and complete the sentence
^(>
i=P* )
*YG
1 My winter jacket has a -*_* ._.*, and it is very warm
2.My pajamas are made of soft They are comfortable
3 My jeans have many _*_._. I can put many things in them
4 My sneakers are black, and they have red
5 My blouse is pretty lt has on the front
6 My hooded sweatshirt is gray, and it has a on the front
Trang 293 Practice Writing Longer Sentences
A Choose and complete the sentence Discuss your choices
$ 1ffi on cold days to school ?roUr-rd the neck on the back g
1 Sandals are great for the summer
2.My T-shirt has a large print
3 I always wear a wool hat
4 I got a new pair of shoes
5 I like to wear my long boots
6 My blouse has ruffles
7 My jacket has my favorite baseball team logo
8 I usually wear my sneakers
B Choose and complete the sentence using when Discuss your choices
1 I wear my sandals when the weather is hot
2 I usually wear my favorite dress
3 I always wear a wool hat
4 I have to wear my school uniform
5 I always wear my soft pajamas
6 I like to wear my jeans
Trang 304 Practice Writing Details
A Read the model paragraph on page 24 again Match the idea with the details and write the Ietters.
a I always wear them without socks,
b The bottoms are flat and don't have a heel.
c Each sandal has a sole with straps over the top and around the ankle.
d I wear my sandals to school, to the library and to the swimming pool.
B Choose and write the details of the idea Make your own sentences for question 4.
lt has ruffles around the neck.
I wear them to school.
lt is great when the weather is cold.
lt is lightweight, but it is warm.
lt is very pretty,
I also wear them when I play.
ldea
;
i t I wear jeans every day.
3 I like to wear my winter jacket.
4 I have a pair of winter boots.
Details
1 My sandals are brown and made of rubber.
2.1wear my sandals when the weather is hot.
Trang 315 Write Your Topic Sentence The topic sentenee tells the main idea of the paragraph
A Discuss your topic with a partner
1 What do you like to wear?
2 What does it look like?
3 When and where do you wear it?
B Read the model paragraph on page 24 again and write the topic sentence
f hove o poir of sondols,
C Write the topic sentence of your paragraph
6 Write Your Body Sentences The body sentences describe the main idea.
A Read the model paragraph on page 24 again and complete the chart
- What does it look like? My scn_dgls gre broryn o1d mgle o-f rqb_bgq,
*When did you get it?
r,,When and where do you wear it?
What do, you d6in,it?
-I ryegf qly lgndglg when.thg ryeathgr lp hgt,
Trang 32B Make a plan for the body sentences of your paragraph and complete the chart.
Writing Guide Questions ] Body Sentences of Your Paragraph
*What does,it look like?
'"When did you get it?
*When and where do you wear it?
What do you do in it?
7, Write Your Closing Sentence The closing sentence adds one last thought.
A Read the model paragraph on page 24 again and write the closing sentence
B How do you feel about your topic? Write the closing sentence of your paragraph
8, Complete Your Paragraph
>> Photocopy the writing task form on page 111 and complete your paragraph.
Trang 331 Warm up
A Talk about the picture and read the paragraph
when everyone is home My dad is
usually in the armchair reading
the newspaper My mom likes
to relax on the sofa while my
brother and I play a game.
Of course our dog, Barney,
is always there sitting next
to me I feel happy and safe
-.
when I am with my family in
the family room
B Discuss the questions about the paragraph
1 What does Ryan like about his house?
2 What does his family do there?
3 How does Ryan feel there?
The great thing about my house is that there is a large fami!)r room
We have a TV, a long brown sofa and a comfortable armchair There is
also a big table My family spends most of the time in the family room
Trang 342 Practice Vocabulary
A.:,yUfi is,fbdi.hmse like? Look, choose and complete the sentence
bedroom study backyard living room kitchen bathrooms
1 My house has a big
Trang 353, Practice Writing Longer Sentences
A Choose and complete the sentence Discuss your choices
i _ after dinner " in the living room in the bathroom in the kitchen
1 Our family room gets crowded
2.My brother and I like to play basketball
3 There are many books
4 After dinner, Mom helps us
5 My mom bakes delicious cookies
6 We like listening to Dad's stories
7 We rent a DVD and watch it together
8 I give my dog a bath
B Ghoose and complete the sentence using while Discuss your choices
el
!!l
:i:i
!i
j we eat dinner I practice the piano we play basketball in the backyard
'i he takes a shower Mom makes dinner my brother and I play a board game
1 My mom likes to relax on the sofa
2 We do our homework at the dining table
3 We talk about our day
4 My brother always sings
5 Our dog runs with us
i+
*il
6 My sister likes to watch
Trang 364 Practice Writing Details
A Read the model paragraph on page 30 again Match the idea with the details and write the letters.
b My dad is usually in the armchair reading the newspaper.
c Of course our dog, Barney, is always there sitting next to me.
d We have a TV, a long brown sofa and a comfortable armchair.
e My mom likes to relax on the sofa while my brother and I play a game.
1 The great thing about my house is that there is a large family room.
2.My family spends most of the time in the family room when everyone is home.
B Choose and write the details of the idea Make your own sentences for question 4.
Sometimes I like to be alone.
My family likes to be together there.
We like to talk to Mom while she cooks.
We have a ry a computer, a sofa, and a table.
I like a quiet place when I read.
We help her cook too.
1 I am glad I have my own
Trang 375 Wfite YOUf liOpiC SentenCg rhetopicsentencetettsrhemainideaortheparasraph.
A Discuss your topic with a partner
'1 What is the best place in your house?
2 What can you see there?
3 What does your family do there?
B, Read the model paragraph on page 30 again and write the topic sentence
The great thing obout my house
C Write the topic sentence of your paragraph
6 Write Your Body Sentences
A Read the model paragraph on page 30 again and complete the chart
The body sentences describe the main idea.
Body Sentences of the Model Paragraph
My fqmily !pe!$ most 9{ Jhe lime in the fqmily f.gom
whgl 9v ?:r)/ o-qe is f o-mg,
Trang 38B Make a plan for the body sentences of your paragraph and complete the chart.
Body Sentences of Your Paragraph
'' What can you see there?
I "What do you do there?
What does your family do?
Write 3 or 4 things and explain.
7 Write Your Closing Sentence The closing sentence adds one last thought.
A Read the model paragraph on page 30 again and write the closing sentence
B How do you feel about your topic? Write the closing sentence of your paragraph
8 Complete Your Paragraph
>> Photocopy the writing task form on page 111 and complete your paragraph.
Stepl n,e
Step2 Topie Sentence : Use the chart in Activity 5C and write it.
!1"e9 ,199v !9nt9n9g_: , t]:9 thg chart in Activity 68 and wlite !h9m,
$?!1 qbs!-s_s-en!9nce i 9:" !h9 glrt i!4_",tir,lY 18 Td YlF it:
:l:l!- Reliye-1nd
-Edjt_ ,
Trang 391 Warm up
A Talk about the pictures and read the paragraph
I go to Durant Elementary School I take the
school bus with my brother every morning My school
starts at 8:10 and ends at 3:30 There are usually four
classes in the morning and two classes in the
afternoon My favorite class is reading We can go to
the school library and read any books we want We can
take books home too Art is also a fun class I enjoy
drawing and painting I like going to school because I
have wonderful friends and teachers there
B Discuss the questions about the paragraph
)
1 What school does Ryan go toi
2 How many classes does Ryan have?
3 What is his favorite class? Why?
, .,
t.,., ;,t.1 1.;.,, , ,.
4 Why does Ryan like his school?
Trang 40class I enjoy drawing and painting.
We are studying about space this month
class is so much fun I like learning a new language
is easy for me I am good at multiplication
like
like
class a lot We are practicidg jumping rope this week
class My teacher plays the guitar, and we sing along
B lilhatisycnr,:schocl'1ifelike' Choose and complete the sentence Discuss your choices
1 My school is near my house I
' walk to school eats hot lunch have soccer practice
in the morning and ends at 3:30
from Monday to Friday.
5 We don't bring packed lunch Everyone in the cafeteria
6 We in the morning and two classes in the afternoon
s(rence
7 I am on the school soccer team I after school