bai tap trac nghiem anh 9

- Đổi động từ trong ngoặc kép sang thì quá khứ, theo công thức sau:... Tag questions Câu hỏi đuôi- Dùng cùng hình thức của động từ chính hoặc trợ động từ nh trong mệnh đề chính.. Nếu mệ

The passive voice

TO BE + past participle (+ by phrase)

•Hiện tại đơn: S + is / are / am + V 3

Ex: Peter eats a cake A cake is eaten by Peter Quá khứ đơn: S + was / were + V3

•Ex: The personnel manager sacked us

• We were sacked by the personnel manager

•T ơng lai đơn: S + will + be + V 3

•Ex: The milkman will deliver the milk

The milk will be delivered by the milkman

Hiện tại tiếp diễn và quá khứ tiếp diễn: S + am / is /

Ex: He is being questioned by the police.

He was reading a book when I came

A book was being read when I came

* Th× hiÖn t¹i hoµn thµnh: S + Have / has + been + V3

Ex: The police have questioned me

I have been questioned by the police

Everyday thousands of trees are cut down in the world.

They cut down thousands of trees in the world everyday

Turn in to passive voice

1.We clean the garages everyday

The garages are claened everyday

2.He finished his exercises on time

His exercises were finished on time

3.People plant rice in those fields.

Rice is planted in those fields.

4.They use cars and trucks to carry food to market.

Cars and trucks are used carry food to market.

5.This boy broke my windows yesterday.

My windows were broken by this boy yesterday 6.They have known him well.

He has been known well.

7.We will meet him at the station.

He will be met at the station.

8.Did you do your test perfectly?

Was your test done perfectly?

9.Why didn’t you learn this lesson?

Why wasn’t this lesson learnt?

10.How long have they done their work?

How long have their work been done?

11.No one could help him

12.You mustn’t use this machine after 5.30 p.m.

This machine mustn’t be used after 5.30 p.m.

13.You should keep the flowers in a warm sunny place.

The flowers should be kept in a warm sunny place.

14.They are going to paint the chairs.

The chairs are going to be painted.

15.The farmers are ploughing the ricefields.

The ricefields are being ploughed by the farmers

16.Nam’s father has just bought another villa.

Another villa has just been bought byNam’s father.

17.Nam can repair this machine.

This machine can be repaired by Nam.

Reported speech(C©u gi¸n tiÕp)

+ trong ngoÆc kÐp lµ c©u trÇn thuËt:

department store tomorrow”

Mary said that she would come back that

department store the following day.

Mary said to me, “I will come back this

departmen tomorrow”

Mary told me that she would come back that departement store the following day

- Đổi động từ trong ngoặc kép sang thì

quá khứ, theo công thức sau:

Direct speech Reported speech

Present simple Past simple

I work I worked

She works She worked

Present progressive Past progressive

I am working I was working

This That These Those

Today That day Tonight That night

Tag questions (Câu hỏi đuôi)

- Dùng cùng hình thức của động từ chính hoặc trợ

động từ nh trong mệnh đề chính.

Nếu mệnh đề chính ở thể phủ định thì câu hỏi ôiở thể xác định, nếu mệnh đề chính ở thể xác định thì câu hỏi đuôi ở thể phủ định

You have been to New York, haven’t you?

We don’t go to school tomorrow, do we?

- Dùng cùng chủ ngử với mệnh đề chính Câu hỏi

đuôi phải là đại từ làm chủ ngử.

- Nếu have là động từ chính thì phải dùng do,

does hoặc did trong câu hỏi đuôi.

Ví dụ: You have a car, don’t you?

- Nếu có there hoặc it ở đầu câu thì câu hỏi đuôi củng phảI có there hoặc it

There are only twenty students in our class, aren’t there?

It’s cold, isn’t it ?

Những tr ờng đặc biệt:

- Let’s go out for a walk, shall we ?

- Don’t be late, will you ?

- Open the box, will you ?

- I am late, aren’t I ?

Use the correct form of tag questions:

1.You don’t like tea,………?

9.Let’s go somewhere for a drink,……….? Shall we?

10.Open the door,……… ? Will you?

Gerunds after some verbs:

Lµ h×nh thøc Verb + ing

love suggest like

Ex: Why did you avoid meeting the boss?

Few people enjoy working overtime.

Ba hates waking up early.

He stop smoking cigareries

I suggest collecting used clothes

Making suggestions: suggest + v-ing, suggest + (that) + S + should

+ Đ a ra lời đề nghị: suggest + v-ing

Ex: I suggest taking the children to the zoo

I suggest giving lessons to poor children

We suggest speaking English in class.

+ Suggest + (that) + S + should

I suggest that you should speak English in class

I suggest that he should go to see the doctor

There,s a dripping faucet in Mr Binh’s kitchen

I suggest that Mr Binh should fix the dripping

Gerunds after some phrasal verbs:

Turn off turn on look for look after go on

dislike postpone finish stop quit consider

mind notice keep

Ex I forgot to turn off the light when I went out

Can you turn …the light? It’s too dark.

Adjectives and Adverbs (Tính từ và trạng từ) + Tính từ bổ nghĩa cho danh từ và đại từ:

Ex: He is a good teacher

He is tall

One should not be selfish

+ Trạng từ bổ nghĩa bất cứ loại từ nào

Ex: My teacher teaches well

He drives carelessly

She broke the vase because she was………

a carefull b carefully c careless

d carelessly

Many people become …… because of the

Natural disasters every year

a Homeland b homesick c homework

d homeless

Connectives: and, but, because, or, so, there fore, however

Ex: My hobies are playing soccer and listening

to music

I want another car but I have no money

I failed my exam because I didn’t study

Would you like tea or coffee?

I passed the test, therefore , my parents took me to the circus

I feel sleepy, however , I must finish the report

I want to go home I feel sick (use “because”)

I want to go home because I feel sick

They learn english….they intend to go abroad

a And b because c or d so

Relative clauses (Mệnh đề liên hệ)

Mệnh đề liên hệ bắt đầu bằng chủ ngử “ who” thay thế cho từ chỉ ng ời đứng tr ớc nó và làm chủ ngử Ex:The woman who wears a hat is my mother

Mệnh đề liên hệ bắt đầu bằng tân ngử “whom”

thay thế cho từ đứng tr ớc nó làm tân ngử

Ex:The woman is the person whom I always

thinks of

The man whom she visits is very famous

The boy will be punished.He throw that stone

The boy who throw that stone will be

punished

Which có thể làm chủ ngử hoặc tân ngử

Thay thế cho từ chỉ vật đứng tr ớc nó, làm chủ ngử

The book which is on the table is my teacher’s

Làm chức năng tân ngử

The bicycle which you are working at is mine

The novel which I read yesterday is very interesting

My bike had disappeared I had left it at the gate

My bike which I had left at the gate had disppeared

Who,whom và which có thể thay thế bằng That để làm chủ ngử hay tân ngử cho động từ trong mệnh đề liên hệ ex:The girl that lives opposite my house is very pretty This is the teacher that we admire.

Phải dùng that trong các tr ờng hợp sau:

+ sau tiền ngử hổn hợp

Ex:The girl and flowers that he painted were vivid

I saw the man ,woman and cattle that went to the field + sau tính từ trực cấp và the first, the last, the only …

She is the ugliest girl that I’ve ever seen

1 a.b e have b medal c r e fine d r e write

2 a modif y b justif y c liquify d beaut y

The conditional sentences:

Type 1: If clause Main clause

You will fail in your examination if you do not work hard

If the rice paddies are polluted, the rice plants will die The teacher (explain) to you if you ask him

Type 2: S + V(simple past) + O, S + would / could / might + V

(inf)

If I had enough money, I would give it to him

If you saw a UFO, what would you do?

1.If he (have) free time, he would go swimming had

2.If I had much money, I (buy) a new car would buy

3.He (write) to her if she wrote him would write

4.If the weather (be) cool, the bananas wouldn’t spoil were

5.This car (buy) If it were cheap could be bought 6.I (not do) that If I (be) you wouldn’t do / were 7.We (go) swimming If today (be) Sunday would go / were 8.If they (know) your address, they (meet) you knew / would

meet

9.Where you (go) If you (have) a car?

Would you go / had

10.If he (do) his homework, he (not worry) about the examination.

Did / wouldn’t worry

ViÕt l¹i c©u víi “wish”

1.I wish Susan……harder for her examination.

a.will work b worked c has woked d works

2.I wish they……… here tomorrow

a.will come b would come c come d came b.

3.He wish he……….a doctor (be) were.

4.I wish they …… here next time (be) would be.

5.What a pity! You aren’t here with us now

I wish you were here with us now.

6.The naughty boys always draw on the wall

I wish the naughty boys didn’t draw on the wall

7.I’d like my father to give up smoking.

I wish my father gave up smoking.

8.He doen’t help his mother with housework.

I wish he helped his mother with housework

9.I can’t swim

I wish I could swim

10.My friends often go on a camping trip without me.

I wish my friends went on a camping trip with me.

11.I must go now.

I wish I didn’t go now.

12.He always goes to school late.

I wish he didn’t go to school late.

13.My brother is too short to play basketball.

I wish my brother is tall enough to play basketball.

14.I don’t have enough money to help you.

I wish I had enough money to help you.

15.He can’t pass the examination

16.We can’t go out because of heavy rain.

We wish it didn’t rain heavily.

17.What a pity! He can’t come here.

I wish he could come here

18.Her wish is buying that villa but it’s too far expensive.

She wishes she could buy that expensive villa.

19.Ba feels worried because he gets a bad mark at math today.

Choose A,B,C or D to complete the sentences:

1.Malaysia is divided ………….two regions

d.into

2.She often goes to the ……to pray because her relions is Islam

d.mosque

3.Mary was really …… by the beauty of HaNoi

d.impressed

4.The United states has a …….of around 250 million

a.Population

5.Mathematics and literature are ……sujects in high schools

a.Population

6.It’s very kind …… you to say so!

d.of.

7.Can you tell me how many chapters this book consists…?

a.Of

8.Don’t forget to add sugar to the mixture This is important a.Add b.adition c.additional d.additionaly

b.adition

9.Vietnamese people are very …… and hospitableby

a.Friend b.friendless c.friendly d.friendship

10.They were welcomed friendly…… in Vietnam

a.Air .b.matter cimpression d.atmosphere

d.atmosphere

11.I wish Susan …… Harder for her examination.

a.Will work b.worked c.has worked d.work

b.worked

12.What were you doing when he ……….?

a.Comes b.to come c.came d.coming

c.came

13.A good letter needs perfect …………

a.Introduce b.introduction c.introducing d.introductory

b.introduction

14.It seems diffcult for us …………abroad at the moment

a.Go b.to go c.went d.gone

16.I come from Vietnam so I am not used to ……… on the lefl.a.Drive b.drove c.driven d.driving

d.driving

17.Athough we are far away from each other ,we still………a.Keep in toch b.say hello c.keep together d.keep on

a.Keep in toch

18.Music and painting are …… subjects

a.Option b.optionnal c.optionnally d.optioning

b.optionnal

19.The children are playing ………in the schoolyard

a.Happy b.happily c.happiness d happiness

b.happily

20.I wish they ………… Here tomorrow

a.Will come b.would come c.come d.came

21.…… clothes do you prefer,T.shirt or pullover ?

23.Vietnamese women prefer to wear modern clothing……work

c.to

24.Peter got……quickly and went to school

b.dressed

25.It’s ………to call anyone at night

a.Convenience b.incovenience c.convenient D.inconvenient

D.inconvenient

26.The Ao dai is the …….dress of vietnamese women

b.traditionnal

27……… have fashion designers done to modernize the Ao dai?

29 The national dress of japanese women is ………

a.Kimono

30.Nguyen Du is considered a famous Vietnamese…………

31.Mary ……… write to me last year.

b.used to

32.She discribes herself …………a fashion designer

b.as

33.He with friends in an apartment in HCMC since last week

b.has lived

34.I wish you ………….here tomorrow

d.would come

35.I ………….English here since I graduate from university

c.have taught

36.Wearing uniform helps students ………equal in many ways.

b.feel

37.It’s dangerous …………in this river.

b.to swim

38.Millions of Christmas cards………last month.

a.were sent

39.Marie Curie……… the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903.

c.was awarded

40.He hates being ………….at.

d.looked

41.They often go to that………to pray.

a market b hotel c hostel d shrine(th¸nh ®iÖn)

d shrine(th¸nh ®iÖn)

42.We have some ……… students for the program

a exchange b exchanged c to exechange d exchanging

b exchanged

43.Are you a stamp………?

b collector

44.Cattle and sheep are grazing in the …………

d meadows

45 Getting to the village is a very………….journey

a Interesting

46.The weather is nice Shall we … mountain this morning?

d climb

47 My village lies near the…….of the moutain and by the rivers.

a foot

48 He is considered one of the greatest……of the country.

a heroes

49 What do you think about his ……… of coins?

a collectb collecter c collection d collective

c collection

50 There is a small bamboo…………at the entrance to the village

a forest

51.We will go…… a picnic next week.

56.She took many pictures to show the trip…… her parents.

c to

57.There is a meeting …………9 AM and 2 PM

b beetwen

d on

59.We have lived in Ha Noi…………4 years

c for

60.She has come here…………yesterday

61.I wish you…………us some day.

c visited

62.He used to ……full time, but now he is a part time worker

a.work

63.Let’s ……… somewhere for a drink!

a.go

64.I wish you……… me with my work

c helped

65.The stamp collection made him…….famous in the country

a.be

66.They …… in that house for several months.

c have lived

67.It rains heavily, …… I can’t go to the movie with you

d so

68.My father ………teaching in a small village 10 years ago

b started

69.Minh wishes he ……….a new bike

c had

70.I wish you ……it again

71.This year the only award for the student belongs to him.

d best

72.The restaurant has the … for serving some of the finest food

b reputation

73………aspects of learning English do you find the most difficult?

a.What

74.We think that with our solidarity we can …………this difficulty

d overcome

75.They could’t pass the final………

d examination

76 We have many well ………… teachers here.

c qualified

77 This shirt costs ………….88,000 VND

a.approximative b approximately c approximationd.approximatel

80 I can complete a…………English test if you want

81 She said that she …… learning English with you.

b liked

82.The government supplied the victims……….food and water

b with

83.She asked me where I……… from

b came

84 What aspects of …………English do you find difficult?

d learning

85 If you want to attend the course, you…pass the examination

a.have to

86 She ………me whether I liked classical music or not.

c asked

87 He asked me who the editor of this book………?

c was

88 He told me he ……… leave the city the following day

b would have to

89 He wants to know whether I…………back tomorrow

c will come

90 I wonder why he ……….love his family

a.doesn’t