LESSON VOCABULARY acquainted assignment essential expanded guaranteed procedures reputation worshipped INTRODUCE THE BOOK INTRODUCE THE TITLE AND AUTHOR Discuss with students the tit
Trang 1Learning from
Ms Liang
SUMMARY A new teacher arrives and the
fifth-grade class gets a lesson in what it feels like
to walk around in somebody else’s skin Some
of the class bigshots learn what it’s like to be
treated like a nobody, and one student who
has been looked down on by the class gets a
chance to feel like somebody
LESSON VOCABULARY
acquainted assignment
essential expanded
guaranteed procedures
reputation worshipped
INTRODUCE THE BOOK
INTRODUCE THE TITLE AND AUTHOR Discuss with
students the title and the author of Learning
from Ms Liang Ask students to say what
they think the book will be about, based on
the title Ask them to speculate about what
“learning” might mean
BUILD BACKGROUND Invite students to talk
about how they feel on a bad day Ask them
if they have ever felt like a nobody and how
it felt Invite them to talk about a time when
they understood how someone else was
feeling
PREVIEW/USE TEXT FEATURES Have students
preview the book by looking at the
illustrations Ask students to discuss how
these text features give an idea of what this
book will be about Ask what they think the
students in the story will learn
READ THE BOOK
SET PURPOSE Have students set a purpose for
reading Learning from Ms Liang Students’
interest in self-esteem and classroom relation-ships should guide this purpose
STRATEGY SUPPORT: PRIOR KNOWLEDGE Invite students to use a graphic organizer to jot down notes about places in the text that make them think of their own lives Suggest they create a three-column chart with the
headings: Prior Knowledge, Characters, Plot
Encourage them to include page references with their notes
COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS
PAGE 4 What was the first thing that the
new teacher did? (She wrote a poem on
the board.)
PAGE 7 According to Ms Liang, what have
scientists discovered? (The expressions that
people make affect their feelings.)
PAGE 11 What flashback does the narrator have in class when she’s trying to think of
something to write? (She remembers the
times A.J said mean things to her and when classmates laughed at her and made her feel like a nobody.)
PAGE 13 Why did Ms Liang tell students not to sign their names on their first writing
assignment? (to protect students’ feelings;
some students might have been embarrassed
if she knew what they had written.)
PAGE 16 What was the topic for Ms Liang’s
second writing assignment? (Write a
para-graph about trying to get inside the skin of someone you didn’t like.)
PAGE 18 What is the name of the poet who wrote the poem that Ms Liang put on the
board? (Emily Dickinson)
5.1.1
CHARACTER AND PLOT PRIOR KNOWLEDGE
12 Learning from Ms Liang
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REVISIT THE BOOK
READER RESPONSE
1 Answers will vary Students might respond
that the narrator changed by learning to
understand how Lisa felt
2 Possible responses: Did Know: She was a
poet Now Know: Emily Dickinson wrote the
poem “Nobody” and never left home after
age 18 Students might want to know what
her parents and other people thought about
her
3 acquaint, expand, guarantee, and worship;
Sentences will vary
4 Answers will vary Students might say that
they would have felt comfortable, knowing
that students like Lisa Linney also felt like
“nobodies.”
EXTEND UNDERSTANDING Have students
comment on the illustrations in the selection
Ask: Which ones do you like best? What
details about the characters are shown
in the illustrations? How would you have
portrayed the characters differently? Invite
students to look again at the photograph
of Emily Dickinson on page 24 Explain
that this picture was taken in the very early
days of photography Ask students what
character traits they think are revealed in this
photograph Have them point to details from
the photo to support their ideas
RESPONSE OPTIONS
WRITING Invite students to write a paragraph
about what people would understand about
them if people could walk around in their
skin Tell them not to sign their names to
the paragraph Have them write a second
paragraph about trying to get inside the skin
of someone they don’t like Tell them not
to use anyone’s real name and to sign their
names to this paragraph
SOCIAL STUDIES
CONNECTION
Students can learn
more about Emily
Dickinson by going to the library or
using the Internet Challenge them to read
more of her poems and to find a favorite one
Have them explain why they like this poem
TEACH/REVIEW VOCABULARY
Invite students to use each of the vocabu-lary words in a sentence Challenge them to write sentences related to the selection
TARGET SKILL AND STRATEGY
CHARACTER AND PLOT Remind students
that a character is a person who takes part
in the events of a story Readers can often determine character traits based on how
characters act toward each other The plot
is an organized sequence of events Authors sometimes use flashbacks, in which the action of the story is interrupted to talk about something that happened in the past, and foreshadowing, in which the writer hints
at events to come in the story Challenge students to note how characters treat one another for clues to their character traits and to find examples of flashbacks and foreshadowing
Help students brainstorm words that
describe characters, such as helpful, mean,
friendly, untrustworthy, lonely Invite students
to write a description of a character from the story using words from the list
PRIOR KNOWLEDGE Remind students that
prior knowledge is what a reader knows about
a given topic before reading about it Invite students to look for places in the text that make them think of their own lives and to use their prior knowledge to help them better understand the characters and the plot
ADDITIONAL SKILL INSTRUCTION
AUTHOR’S PURPOSE Remind students that
author’s purpose is the reason or reasons
an author has for writing One reason for identifying an author’s purpose is to adjust the way you read If an author’s purpose is
to explain something complicated, you may want to read slowly or reread to make sure you understand the information Challenge students to identify this author’s purpose and to support their ideas with examples from the book
13
Learning from Ms Liang
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• A character is a person who takes part in the events of a story
• The plot is an organized sequence of events Authors often use flashbacks to tell about
something that has already happened and foreshadowing to hint at events to come
Directions Fill in the graphic organizer Under Plot, include flashback and foreshadowing.
Learning from Ms Liang
14
Title
Characters
Setting
Problem
Plot
Solution
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Vocabulary
Directions Read each sentence Write the word from the box that has the same meaning as the
underlined word or phrase Some words may be used more than once
Check the Words You Know
acquainted essential guaranteed reputation
assignment expanded procedures worshipped
1 It wasn’t long before Lisa adored Ms Liang
2 Ms Liang told the class that it was extremely important for them to get inside
someone else’s skin
3 She also established certain rules and regulations for participating in class
4 Slowly, the class’s understanding of other people’s feelings grew
5 By the end, even A.J was ready to “get to know each other better.”
6 The narrator had trouble doing her writing homework
7 Ms Liang assured her students that she had once been a nobody herself
8 Are you familiar with the poetry of Emily Dickinson?
9 By the end of the story, Lisa’s standing in the class had grown
10 The narrator promised she would not make mean remarks about Lisa again
Directions Write a summary of Learning from Ms Liang, using as many vocabulary words as
possible
Learning from Ms Liang