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rewrite this sentence, using passive voice .... rewrite this sentence, using passive voice .... rewrite this sentence, using passive voice .... rewrite this sentence, using passive vo

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GRADE 10 GENERAL REVISION FOR TEST 3

- -A CONTENT:

* Grammar:

1 Passive voice (Câu bị động)

2 If – clause (type 2 & 3)

3 Giving advice (should(n’t)) (đưa ra lời khuyên bằng SHOULD (NOT))

* Writing: giving invitation (Đưa ra lời mời)

* Vocabulary: unit 9, 10, 11

* Phonetics:

- Stress: 2 – syllable words, 3 – syllable words

- Pronunciation: “-ed”, /i∂/ - /e∂/ - /u∂/

* Speaking:

- Giving advice (should/shouldn’t)

- Expressing agreement/disagreement

* Reading comprehension: Units 9, 10, 11

B EXERCISE:

I Sentence transformation:

1 Tom is not tall enough, so he can’t reach the shelf (rewrite this sentence, using If – clause)

2 I didn’t watch TV last night because I was so tired (rewrite this sentence, using If – clause)

3 He had flu because he went out in the rain last night (rewrite this sentence, using If – clause)

4 Peter ruins his eyes because he reads in bad lights (rewrite this sentence, using If – clause)

5 I felt really tired, so I stayed at home and had a rest (rewrite this sentence, using If – clause)

6 He was driving very fast because he didn’t know the road was icy (rewrite this sentence, using If – clause)

7 Peter is fat because he eats so many chips (rewrite this sentence, using If – clause)

8 Mary is doing her homework at the moment (rewrite this sentence, using passive voice)

9 He expected us to offer him the job (rewrite this sentence, using passive voice)

10 Hemingway wrote The Old Man and the Sea (rewrite this sentence, using passive voice)

11 She will write a report to the director this afternoon (rewrite this sentence, using passive voice)

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GRADE 10

12 The farmer is planting the rice seeds in the field (rewrite this sentence, using passive voice)

13 They have found the laptop in the park (rewrite this sentence, using passive voice)

14 The post office workers deliver those letters every day (rewrite this sentence, using passive voice)

15 Tam often collects stamps for his father (rewrite this sentence, using passive voice)

16 Someone has just taken my English books away (rewrite this sentence, using passive voice)

17 No one believes his story

 His story

II Circle the best answer:

1 If I didn't want to go to the party, I go

2 If I had time, I to the beach with you this weekend

A will go B would go C would have gone D will have gone

3 I think he is not at home If he were in,

A he answered the phone B he would answer the phone

C he would have answered the phone D he would have answer the phone

4 If Lien a raincoat, she wouldn't have got a cold

a has worn b had worn c wears d wore

5 We to the beach yesterday if she sun had been shining

a would have gone b had gone c will go d would go

6 If I that Huong had to get up early, I her up

a had known - would have waken b knew - would wake

c knew - woke d would have known - had woken

7 If he up earlier, he to work on time

a had got - would get b would get - got

c would have got - had got d got - would get

7 If I had known you would come, _

A I will wait for you B I would have waited for you

C I would wait for you D I would not wait for you

8 He didn't work hard, so he failed the exam

a If he hadn't worked hard, he would have failed the exam b He had passed the exam if he would have worked hard

c He would have passed the exam if he had worked hard d If he worked hard, he wouldn't fail the exam

9 If I had your address, I would have sent you a present

a I hadn't had your address; that's why I wouldn't have sent you a present

b I don't send you a present because I wouldn't have your address

c I didn't send you a present because I didn't have your address

d I don't have your address, so I won't send you a present

10 You didn't do as I told you, that's why you didn't succeed

a You wouldn't have succeeded if you had done as I told you b You would have succeeded if you hadn't done as I told you

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GRADE 10

c If you had done as I told you, you would have succeeded d If you hadn't done as I told you, you

wouldn't have succeeded

11 Active: They haven't stamped the letter

a The letter hasn't been stamped b The letter hasn't got stamped

c The letter hasn't be stamped d The letter wasn't been stamped

- to divide into

- to depend/dependent on

# independent of

- at stake/risk

- in danger of

- to contribute to

- to give birth to

- surprised at

- to belong to

- famous for

- provide with

- to overcome difficulties / challenges

- life span

- gestation period

- to take measure

- to pass/enact laws

- endangered species

= threatened species

- tiny (adj) ≠ huge

(very small) ≠ (very big/large)

- huge = oversize

- carnivore = eat meat/animal

- eliminate = remove/get rid of

- pollute = contaminate

→ pollution = contamination

- at stake = at risk = in danger

- calf = baby = offspring

- gulf =bay

- take care of = look after

I PREPOSITION:

1 There is only one ocean divided five different parts

2 Some kinds of plants and animals depend the bottom of the sea like starfish

3 Plants and animals of the sea, however small or oversized, all contribute its biodiversity

4 Unless this biodiversity were maintained, marine life would be stake

5 Whales are danger because of the increase in population of other sea animals

6 A female sperm whale can give birth one calf every five to seven years

7 Sperm whales are risk due to hunting and their accidental entrapment in fishing nets

8 Britney spears is famous her sweet voice and beautiful face

9 A lot of money has been spent reconstructions of animals’ natural environment

10 Tourists visiting Kenya may be surprised the large variety of animals living there

11 Who does this villa belong , Mr Brown?

II VOCABULARY:

1 The contamination of water has threatened the park and many of the animals in it.

A pollution B wilderness C survival D population

2 is an animal that gets food from killing and eating other animals

A herbivore B carnivore C Hunter D Forester

3 We can go to the National Park to learn about the different of animals and plants

a tires b species c sorts d means

4 Laws should be to protect rare or endangered animals

5 A _ is a person working in the forest, taking care of trees and planting new ones

A forester B planter C worker D camper

6 Wildlife all over the world is in _

7 Heavy rain has caused in many parts of the country

8 We were surprised the news

9 .The government has measures to promote the development of the economy

A achieved B made C carried D taken

6 If I had money, I that car

A would buy B will buy C bought D buy

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GRADE 10

7 The whale is an endangered species.

A threatened B contaminated C mysterious D dangerous

9 The turtle has a long life _

10 If I enough money now, I _ a new car

A have / will buy B had / would buy C had had / would have bought D had / will buy

11 Whales, seals are examples of animals

12 The life of sperm whale can be up to seventy years

13 Paul has to get up early in the morning

a He should stay up late b He should set his alarm clock

c He should drink a lot of strong coffee d He should watch TV until midnight

14 Lots of abandoned animals of in the Orphanage

a care taken b are taking care c are taken care d take care

15 Cat Ba national park is 120 kilometres from Hanoi

A attacked B defeated C located D released

16 Human infants have a gestation period of nine months.

A the time during which human baby develops inside its mother

B the time when a stomach digests food

C the time if eating food

D The time of growing up

17 How many offsprings does a sperm whale have?

18 Sperm whale populations are now risk due to hunting

19 The starfish lives on or depend The bottom

20 New York is famous its skyscrapers

21 The earth is being and the future looks bad

a threatened b threat c threatening d threaten

22 Wildlife all over the world is in

23 The of forest is destroying the earth's plants and animals

24 We were very at his success

a fond b surprised c interested d keen

25 One species is dependent another for survival

26 Hydroelectric dams in Vietnam have provided power Million of homes and businesses

27 Active: Dangerous driving causes many accidents

a Accidents are caused by many dangerous driving

b Many are caused accidents by dangerous driving

c Causes many accidents are being driven by dangerous

d Many activities are caused by dangerous driving

28 Active : Someone was cleaning the room when I arrived

a When I arrived, the room was being cleaned b The room were being cleaned when I arrived

c The room was been cleaning when I arrived d When I arrived, the room is being cleaned

29 Active : The restaurant will not serve dinner in the hall tomorrow

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GRADE 10

a Dinner will be not served in the hall by the restaurant

b Dinner will be served in the hall by the restaurant

c The hall will not be served dinner by the restaurant

d Dinner in the hall won’t be served by the restaurant

30 I clean this room everyday

a This room was cleaned everyday b This room are cleaned everyday

c This room is cleaned everyday d This room is being cleaned everyday

31) The United Kingdom is divided ……… 4 parts: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland

32) Carnivores are animals which ………

A eat meat B eat plants C swim very fast D live on the bottom

33) The sea is polluted, which ……… sea plants and animals

A dangers B dangerous C dangerously D endangers 34) The starfish live on or depend ……… the bottom

35) The life ……….…… of sperm whale can be up to seventy years

36) Wildlife all over the world is in ………

37) My home village is ……… 40 kilometers north of the capital

38) We were very ……… at his success

39) There is a large ……… of animals that live in Nairobi National Park

40) Cuc Phuong National Park ……….…… over 200 square kms of rainforest

41) The ……… has threatened many of the animals in this park

A population B remain C increase D contamination

42) Some marine animals are dangerous to humans.

A living in the mountain B living in the ocean C living in the forest D living in the house

43) The floor was covered in tiny pieces of paper.

A unimportant B many C very large D extremely small

44) Sperm whale populations are at risk due to hunting.

A in extinction B in danger C on the decrease D in fewness 45) is the variety of different types of plant and animal life in a particular region

A Interaction B Herbicide C Environment D Biodiversity

46) About 5,000 species of plants and animals are eliminated each year.

47) Trees, grasses and other plant life must be conserved.

48) The contamination of water has threatened the park and many of the animals in it.

A pollution B wilderness C survival D population

49) A female sperm whale gives birth to one calf every five to seven years.

50) The is divided into five different parts named the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Antarctic, and Arctic

51) Whales, seals are examples of animals

52) The special feature of this park is the orphanage, where lots of orphaned and abandoned animals are

taken care of.

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GRADE 10

53) One of the most serious problems that human beings are facing is environmental _

54) We cannot clean up our _ rivers and seas overnight

A polluted B polluting C pollution D pollutant 55) The of forest is destroying the earth’s plants and animals

A lose B lost C loss D loose

56) Lots of orphaned or abandoned animals are taken care _

57) Cuc Phuong National Park is 160 kilometers south west of Ha Noi

A located B locate C locates D locating

58 The teacher had divided the students _small groups before they did their task

59 Hydroelectric dams in Vietnam have provided power … …… millions of homes and businesses

FIND OPPOSITE MEANING WITH THE UNDERLINED WORD

60 The new laws to conserve wildlife in the area will come into force next month.

A protect B destroy C pollute D eliminate

61 The floor was covered in tiny pieces of paper.

A unimportant B many C very large D extremely small

62 The contamination of water has threatened the park and many of the animals in it.

A purity B pollution C conservation D protection

III PHONETICS:

* Pronunciation:

1 A established B orphaned C recognized D endangered

2 A related B existed C orphaned D polluted

3 A abandoned B threatened C named D parked

4 A arrived B stayed C visited D enjoyed

6 A worked B hoped C followed D looked

7 A moved B missed C played D called

8 A atmosphere B clear C dear D bear

11 A careful B upstairs C square D idea

* Stress:

1 A ocean B challenge C provide D surface

2 A science B divide C depend D pollute

3 A scientist B century C explosive D carnivore

4 A endangered B contaminate C conservation D gestation

5 A species B threaten C dispose D release

6 A litter B plastic C dustbin D conserve

7 A mammal B measure C decrease D female

8 A habitat B period C entrapment D industry

9 A habit B protect C forest D damage

10 A destroy B enact C disease D sickness

11 A medicine B erosion C consequence D sensitive

12 A defence B Nature C movement D system

13 A orphanage B abandoned C policy D butterfly

14 A orphan B contain C locate D survive

15 A establish B recognize C chemicals D carnivore

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GRADE 10

IV SENTENCE BUILDING:

1 Kieu’s Story / write / Nguyen Du / a long time ago

2 The phonograph / invented / Thomas Edison / 1899

3 If / I / be / a flower, I / be / a sunflower

4 You / free / go / the football match / tomorrow?

5 Why / you / not / water / these / trees?

6 you / feel like / go / cinema/ tonight?

7 Let / go out / drink

V ERROR IDENTIFICATION:

1 Will you let me to use your dictionary a few minutes, please?

A B C D

2 The telephone invented by Alexander Graham Bell long ago

A B C D

3 If I were you, I won’t buy that car It is very expensive

A B C D

4 If I am 10 centimeters taller, I would play basketball

A b c d

5 If the doctors found out the remedy, a lot of people would be saved

A b c d

6 If she bought that house now, she ran out of money

A b c d

7 What you would do if you could speak French well?

A b c d

8 If I had known he is not at home, I wouldn’t have gone all the way to his house

A b c d

9 If I had known that the road were flooded, I would never have taken that way

A b c d

10 If I were you, I will go to the dentist’s and have the tooth checked

a b c d

11 If you hadn’t left the car unlocked, it wouldn’t have be stolen

a b c d

12 What would happen because I pressed that red button?

a b c d

13 If the weather is fine today, we would go to the beach

a b c d

14 If Nick hadn't come along, I don't know what would happen

A B C D

15 If the weather weren’t too bad, we would to go swimming

a b c d

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GRADE 10

16 If he weren’t too old, he would apply to the job as a war reporter

a b c d

17 If drivers obeyed the speed limit, fewer accidents occur

a b c d

18 If he came here now, he will meet all of us

A B C D

19 Erosion, which washes away valuable topsoil can prevent by planting trees and grass

A B C D

20 Why not you try the cake I have just made?

A B C D

21) What would (A) you do if you (B) have chance (C)to travel in the (D)submarine?

22) If I had (A)known that you (B) were ill, I (C)had gone to (D)see you

23) (A)Have the students (B)be told about the (C)changes of their timetable (D)yet?

24 If you had (A)the chance (B)to meet famous (C)writers, what (D)do you ask them?

VI TỰ LUẬN Rewrite the sentence in the passive.

1 I will buy a computer next Sunday

 _

2 Mr Snow hasn’t taught that course since 1985

 _

3 They are building a big hydropower plant in Son La

 _

4 My mother didn’t do the washing up yesterday (Rewrite the sentence in the Passive form)

 _

5 No one has seen the lost boy anywhere (Rewrite the sentence in the Passive form)

 _

6 You can’t use a red pen in the test (Rewrite the sentence in the Passive form)

 _

7 They were eating dinner at 6 o’clock last night (Turn this sentence into the passive voice)

 _

8 Columbus discovered America in 1492 (Turn this sentence into the passive voice)

 _

9 He left the briefcase on the counter (Turn this sentence into the passive voice)

 _

10 You should close all the doors before you go to bed ( Turn this sentence into the passive voice)

 _

11 Is the teacher explaining that lesson again? ( Turn this sentence into the passive voice)

 _

12 The boys didn’t take the chairs to the school halls ( Turn this sentence into the passive voice)

 _

13 Do they give any courses in German during the summer? ( Turn this sentence into the passive)

 _

14 The author wrote this book in 1966 ( Turn this sentence into the passive voice)

 _

TURN INTO CONDITIONAL CLAUSES

1 He doesn’t have the money and he cannot afford a new car

If………

2 Susan felt sick because she ate 4 cream cakes

If……….………

3 We didn’t know your phone number, so we could not contact you

If……….………

4 The price of petrol was raised last month, so car sales dropped again

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GRADE 10

If………

5 I cannot go to the beach with you this weekend because I have a date with my old classmates

If………

6 She didn’t hurry, so she missed the train

If……….………

7 I never get very lonely because I have lots of good friends

If………

8 We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough time

If………

*9 We get lost now because we didn’t buy a map

If………

*10 Mary spent all her money for gambling, so now she doesn’t have enough money to pay for bill

If………

VII GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURE

1 What would Tom do if he the truth?

2 If I a bird, I would fly away

3 If there _ so much smoke from factories, the air in this area would be clean

A is not B were not C hadn’t been D hasn’t been

4 _spend some time together?

A Shall we B How about C Are you free D Do you feel like

6 What a beautiful view! I should … a photograph

A take B to take C taking D to taking

7 Jack always has difficulty getting up He shouldn’t to bed so late

8 _ to have a cold drink?

A Do you feel like B How about C Why don’t you D Would you like

9 spend some time together?

A Can we B Why don’t we C Shall we D All are correct

10 How about … to the cinema tonight?

11 If I …… ill yesterday, I would have attended the party

A were not B would not be C had not been D had been not

12 He ……… the examination if he had worked hard

A passed B would pass C would have passed D had passed

13 Many new roads …………in this city

A is be built B build C be built D are being built

14 Trees ……… yesterday

A are planted B have been planted C were planted D had been planted

15 English ……… at this club

16 I would have bought a new bicycle if I …… enough money

17 If I were offered the job, I ……… it

A will take B take C would take D would have taken

19 If it nice, we would go for a walk (go for a walk: đi dạo)

20 If he had tried again, he _ succeeded

21 Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people _ the same language?

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GRADE 10

22 You will _ at the airport by your uncle

23 Many laws in nature’s defense

A are passed B have passed C are passing D were being passed

24 This church _by a famous architect, David Brown

A were designing B were designed C was designing D was designed

25 They able to investigate the seabed if they had no modern devices

A wouldn’t be B had been C will not be D wouldn’t have beenVIII

SPEAKING

1 A: Let's play some music B: ………

2 A: 'Would you like to have lunch with us?' B: ………

A `Yes, I'd love to.'B `No ideas.' C `I think I like it' D `No problem!'

3 A: One of my teeth is loose B: ………

A I think you should go to see the doctor B I think you should go to work

C I think you should go to the dentist’s D I think you should wait

4 A: Do you think animals will feel happier I zoos of new type?

B:

A I don’t think that B Yes I don’t think so C No I don’t think so D Well, yes We should

5 “Would you like to visit Cuc Phuong National Park with us?” “Yes, ”

A I’d love to B I’d like to C I like D A & B are correct

FILL IN THE BLANKS

PASSAGE 1: Conservation is the safeguarding and (32)… of natural resources, so that they can continue

(33)……… and enjoyed In the past, most people believed that the world's (34) ……… could never be used

up Today, we know that is not true An important part of conservation is the prevention of waste - waste of forests, soil, wild-life, minerals and human lives As important is the fight (35) ……… pollution of our (36)

……., in particular, the dirtying and poisoning of air and water Conservation is also concerned with the reclaiming of land by irrigating deserts, draining swamps or pushing back the sea

PASSAGE 2:

Dolphins are known as cetaceans or marine (1) _: they breathe air, they are warm-blooded and they give birth to babies called (2) _ The size of dolphins varies greatly The smallest dolphins is just about 50 kg in weight and 1, 2 meter in length (3) _ the largest one can weigh up to 8.200kg and

10 meters (4) _

1 A fish B creatures C mammals D life

2 A babies B calves C young D diets

WRITING 10 – What can you do to protect the environment?

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