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Trang 154 Test Bank for Retailing Management 7th
Edition by Levy Multiple Choice Questions
Providing assortments is an advantageous business activity
because:
1 A it enables the company to create a more informational and entertaining environment that would promote more sales
2 B it enables the company to reinvest for the future of the business
3 C it enables the customer to choose from a wide selection of brands,
designs, sizes and prices all in one store
4 D it enables the customer to try more products
5 E It enables the customer to stock up on the assortments because of bulk availability
The decisions that retail manger make include:
1 A Selecting their target markets
2 B Selecting retail locations
3 C Negotiating with suppliers
4 D Training and motivating sales associates
5 E All of the above
To implement a retail strategy, a retailer must develop a _ that satisfies the needs of its target market better than its competitors
1 A production orientation
2 B horizontal integration
3 C sales orientation
4 D retail mix
5 E situation analysis
Which of the following would be an intratype competitor for a Home Depot supermarket?
1 A Target
2 B Lowe's
3 C Kroger
Trang 24 D Macy's
5 E All of the above
The retail strategy helps a retailer to identify the following EXCEPT:
1 A The target market toward which the retailer will direct its efforts
2 B The nature of the merchandise and services the retailer will offer to satisfy the needs of the target market
3 C How the retailer will build a long-term advantage over its competitors
4 D Break-even point for making profits
5 E All of the above
When Taco Bell opened its first restaurant, a hungry patron could order a taco, a burrito and a Coke In those early years, Taco Bell did not offer much:
1 A assortment
2 B product depth
3 C quantity
4 D value
5 E variety
Which of the following strategies has JCPenney changed to
compete effectively with the competition in the past?
1 A JCPenney centralized merchandise management
2 B JCPenney is building new stores off the mall
3 C JCPenney is designing stores with centralized checkout
4 D JCPenney now ships merchandise through distribution centers
5 E JCPenney is upgrading its merchandise offering by adding France's
cosmetics Sephora
6 F All of the above
arises when a retailer performs some
distribution and manufacturing activities, such as operating
warehouses or designing private-label merchandise
1 A Globalization
2 B Product-related marketing
Trang 33 C Backward integration
4 D Horizontal integration
5 E Forward integration
Victoria's Secret, a popular retail chain in women's lingerie and perfume, design the merchandise they sell, and then contract with manufacturers to produce it exclusively for them Victoria's Secret is practicing:
1 A globalization
2 B product-related marketing
3 C vertical integration
4 D horizontal integration
5 E product diversification
The Chinese distribution system:
1 A has more people employed in distribution than the U.S
2 B is characterized by small stores with a large wholesale industry
3 C is more efficient than the distribution system in the U.S
4 D is more similar to U.S distribution systems than Europe's systems
5 E none of the above
The fastest growing retailers in the United States sell through:
1 A kiosks in malls and department stores
2 B large stores with over 20,000 square feet
3 C outlet stores
4 D small specialty stores
5 E the Internet
Scrambled merchandising increases:
1 A vertical integration
2 B intertype competition
3 C concentric diversification
4 D horizontal integration
5 E intratype competition
Trang 4A credit union holds and maintains detailed records of the banking activities of its members Each quarter, the credit union provides its members a printout of banking activities, information about low rate loans and pre-owned automobiles By contacting its members on a regular basis, the credit union is engaging in the business function of:
1 A breaking bulk
2 B holding inventory
3 C providing assortments
4 D financing
5 E providing services
Which of the following businesses would be considered a retailer?
1 A a hot dog cart at the Highland Games
2 B Delta Airlines
3 C University bookstore
4 D Priceline.com
5 E all of the above
What is variety?
1 A Variety is the number of different items in a category
2 B Variety is the number of different SKU's within a merchandise category
3 C Variety is the number of different merchandise categories within a store
4 D Variety is another term for scrambled merchandising
5 E Variety is the number of different facets of the business plan
The competition between the same types of retailers is called:
1 A intertype competition
2 B indirect competition
3 C intratype competition
4 D scrambled merchandising
5 E vertical integration
is when a firm performs more than one set of activities in a channel
Trang 51 A Channel diversification
2 B Horizontal development
3 C Horizontal integration
4 D Vertical development
5 E Vertical integration
Which of the following is NOT TRUE in describing distribution
systems within major international markets?
1 A The U.S distribution system has the greatest retail density and the greatest concentration of large retail firms
2 B The Indian distribution systems are characterized by small stores operated
by small firms and a large independent wholesale industry
3 C In the Chinese distribution system, the merchandise often passes through several levels of distribution to make the daily deliveries to the small retailers efficient
4 D Northern European retailing is similar to efficient distribution system in the U.S
5 E Southern European retailing is fragmented across all sectors
6 F All of the above is true
7 G None of the above is true
Which of the following parts of the retail mix can be utilized by a small hardware store?
1 A bright lighting in the store, which makes it easier to read the messages
2 B a new ad campaign that uses both radio and newspaper media
3 C store location next door to a hospital
4 D attractive point-of-purchase displays at the ends of the store's aisles
5 E all of the above
The offering of merchandise not typically associated with the store type is called:
1 A scrambled merchandising
2 B intratype competition
3 C product diversification
4 D channel conflict
5 E vertical differentiation
Trang 6Which of the following is part of a retailer's retail mix?
1 A advertising
2 B displays
3 C trained salespeople
4 D services offered
5 E all of the above
A(n) is a set of firms that make and deliver a given set of goods and services to the ultimate consumer
1 A supply chain
2 B buying network
3 C trade association
4 D integrated wholesale network
A retailer that is vertically integrated:
1 A concentrates on selling to businesses only
2 B does not have frequent communication between buyers and managers
3 C has an excellent vertical relationship between corporate and stores
4 D performs more than one function in the chain from manufacturing to sales
to end user
5 E performs only one function to end user
While vacationing at the beach, Delia was delighted to see that the local Walgreens carried milk, bread, apples and bananas Her delight indicates she has never seen:
1 A a deep product assortment
2 B an acceptable merchandising mix
3 C a retail mix
4 D scrambled merchandising
5 E this type of intratype competition
One of the functions retailers undertake to increase the customer's perception of value is providing services Which of the following would be an example of that activity?
Trang 71 A clean restrooms
2 B displaying merchandise
3 C having trained salespeople available to answer questions
4 D well-lit parking
5 E all of the above
Retailers provide important functions that increase the value of the products and services they sell to consumers Which of the
following does not include value function created by a retailer?
1 A Providing an assortment of products and services
2 B Reducing production costs with innovative design
3 C Breaking bulk
4 D Holding inventory
5 E Providing services
Increasing intertype competition has made it harder for retailers to identify their:
1 A competition
2 B target market
3 C merchandise mix
4 D retail mix
5 E none of the above
What factors have created differences in the distribution systems in the major markets?
1 A geography
2 B market size
3 C the high population density in Europe, China, and India
4 D different social and political objectives
5 E all of the above
Once a retailer understands its environment, it needs to develop and implement a:
1 A viable customer base
2 B advertising plan
Trang 83 C retail strategy
4 D competitive strategy
5 E functional strategy
CVS, Walgreens and Rite Aid are _ competitors
1 A indirect
2 B intratype
3 C intertype
4 D vertical
5 E horizontal
Why is it imperative that manufacturers like Apple Computer and Proctor and Gamble understand how retailers operate?
1 A Manufacturers will be able to sell directly on-line
2 B Manufacturers will understand how to get their products on the shelves and sold to the customer
3 C Manufacturers can better sell merchandise without retailers
4 D Retailers can expect fewer buyouts to occur
5 E Manufacturers can limit multi-channel integration
Why is it advantageous for retailers to be vertically integrated?
1 A It is advantageous because retailers can develop unique merchandise sold only in their stores
2 B Retailers can expand their services easily to the Internet because they can direct orders to the manufacturer
3 C Retailers have realized that to stay competitive, they must become
vertically integrated
4 D Customers prefer retailers who are vertically integrated
5 E There is no advantage to being vertically integrated
As the owner of a store specializing in men's suits, Isabella can use
a retail strategy statement to identify all of the following EXCEPT:
1 A the advertising campaign developed to sell last season's merchandise
2 B the shop's target market
3 C how the store will build a competitive advantage over Men's Warehouse
4 D what services the shop will offer its customers
Trang 95 E what types of suits the store will stock
Which of the following statements about the U.S distribution
system is true?
1 A Many people think the United States is understored
2 B Many U.S retailers are large enough to have their own warehouses and have eliminated their need for wholesalers
3 C When compared to retail density in Europe, the United States is very low
4 D The small specialty store is the fastest growing type of U.S retailer
5 E All of the above statements about the U.S distribution system are false
When considering the largest retailers worldwide, _ retailers continue to dominate among them
1 A food
2 B apparel
3 C drug
4 D home-improvement
5 E Internet
Macy's, Belk, JCPenney and Nordstrom are _
competitors
1 A channel
2 B vertical
3 C intertype
4 D intratype
5 E none of the above
Dillards sells Godiva chocolates and coffees in their stores By selling such products, Dillards is:
1 A offering a good merchandise mix
2 B offering what the market demands
3 C offering deep product assortments
4 D practicing scrambled merchandising
5 E practicing intratype competition
Trang 10Which of the following is NOT TRUE when explaining what created differences within the distribution system of the major international markets?
1 A China and India have many large businesses to reduce unemployment
2 B E.U has many large retailers to achieve economy of scales
3 C E.U countries protect small retailers
4 D China has many large retailers because it has an abundance of low-cost real estate available for building large stores
Since convenience of location is important in store choice, a store's proximity to competitors is a critical factor in identifying:
1 A competition
2 B ethical standards
3 C real estate negotiations
4 D the target market
5 E which merchandise to scramble
_ occurs when a manufacturer undertakes
retailing activities
1 A Private label business
2 B Product-related marketing
3 C Backward integration
4 D Horizontal integration
5 E Forward integration
If a chain of florist shops opened a plant nursery to provide gift plants and cut flowers to all of its outlets within a 300-mile radius, the chain would be practicing
1 A vertical integration
2 B channel expansion
3 C horizontal expansion
4 D opportunity incrementing
5 E service marketing
Trang 11Once a well-articulated retail strategy has been developed, the next step is to:
1 A override the control mechanism
2 B evaluate the results of the strategy
3 C forecast future environmental trends
4 D confirm that environmental conditions have not changed
5 E implement the strategy
The Lands' End Web site, the JCPenney catalog, and the Sears area all in competition
1 A channel
2 B horizontal
3 C indirect
4 D intertype
5 E intratype
The intensity of competition is greatest among retailers when:
1 A price dominates the retail mix
2 B they are located near each other and offer similar retail offerings
3 C they are located near each other and target the same customer
4 D they are located far from each other and offer similar retail offerings
5 E they are located far from each other and target the same customer
Which of the following is NOT an element in the retail mix?
1 A competitive response
2 B merchandise assortments
3 C location
4 D customer service
5 E advertising and promotion
Retailing is one of the nation's largest industries in terms of:
1 A community involvement
2 B employment
3 C competition
4 D promotions
Trang 125 E variety
Which of the following statements about retailers holding inventory
is FALSE?
1 A By having inventory held in the store, consumers can hold less
merchandise at home
2 B By holding inventory, retailers can decrease the visual merchandising expenditure
3 C Holding inventory in a store helps serve the customer's needs
4 D Retailers keep inventory so products are available when consumers want them
5 E Holding inventory reduces consumer's cost of storing products
A retailer's role in a supply chain is to:
1 A act as the liaison between manufacturers and wholesalers
2 B buy merchandise exclusively from the manufacturers
3 C negotiate with manufacturers to eliminate a wholesaler
4 D satisfy the needs of the consumers
5 E sell to wholesalers
Which of the following would be an example of intertype
competition?
1 A a supermarket and a fresh flower stand
2 B a specialty store and a fast food restaurant
3 C a supercenter and a pharmacy
4 D a convenience store and a department store
5 E all of the above
What is retailing?
1 A It is the merchandising component of the retail mix
2 B It is the set of business activities that adds value to the products and services sold to consumers for their personal use
3 C It is the strategy retailers and vendors use to get products into the stores
4 D It is the process of offering products in smaller quantities for consumer consumption patterns