Bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 8 Unit 9: A First Aid Course tài liệu, giáo án, bài giảng , luận văn, luận án, đồ án, bài tập lớn...
Trang 1UNIT 9 A FIRST AID COURSE
A NEW WORDS AND PHRASES
9 conscious /ˈkɒnʃəs/ adj trong trạng thái tỉnh táo, biết rõ
10 crutch /krʌtʃ/ n cái nạng
11 ease /i:z/ v làm dịu đi
12 elevate /ˈeləveɪt/ v nâng lên
13 emergency /ɪˈmɜ:rdʒənsi/ n cấp cứu, tình trạng khẩn cấp
14 eye chart /aɪ tʃɑːt/ n bảng đo thị lực
15 faint /feɪnt/ v ngất xỉu
16 fainting /feɪntɪŋ/ n sự ngất xỉu
17 first-aid /fɜːrst eɪd/ n sự sơ cứu
18 handkerchief /ˈhæŋkərtʃiːf/ n khăn tay, khăn mùi soa
19 hurt /hɜːrt/ v làm bị thương, làm đau
20 injection /ɪnˈdʒekʃən/ n mũi tiêm
21 injured /ˈɪndʒərd/ adj bị thương
22 minimize /ˈmɪnəˌmaɪz/ v giảm đến mức tối thiểu
23 nosebleed /ˈnəʊzbliːd/ n chảy máu mũi, chảy máu cam
24 pack /pæk/ n túi chườm
25 pressure /ˈpreʃər/ n sức ép, áp lực, áp suất
26 promise /ˈprɒmɪs/ n lời hứa
27 revive /rɪˈvaɪv/ v hồi sinh
28 shock /ʃɒk/ n cú sốc, choáng
29 sterile /ˈsterəl/ adj vô trùng
30 sting /stɪŋ/ n vết đốt (của ong )
31 stretcher /ˈstretʃər/ n cái cáng
32 tap /tæp/ n vòi nước
33 tight /taɪt/ adv chặt
34 tissue damage /ˈtɪʃjuː ˈdæmɪdʒ/ n tổn thương mô
35 towel /ˈtaʊəl/ n khăn lau, khăn tắm
36 treatment /ˈtri:tmənt/ n sự điều trị
37 victim /ˈvɪktɪm/ n nạn nhân
38 wheelchair /ˈwiːltʃeər/ n xe lăn
39 wound /wund/ n vết thương
B EXERCISES
I VOCABULARY chọn từ trong khung điền vào chỗ trống
a
1 Your nose is
2 I became of someone watching me
3 He has a on his head
4 According to some articles, eating chocolate can reduce
5 She was taken to the hospital with serious
alcohol - ambulance – anxiety – awake - bandage – bite
bleeding – burns – conscious - crutches - eased
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6 He never drinks
7 I was on for three months after the operation
8 The noise was keeping everyone
9 You should call an immediately
10 Can I have a of your apple?
b
1 She wiped her face on a
2 My back is really me today
3 The doctor asked me to look at the
4 Lie down and your feet
5 You should take a course in case of emergency
6 The children hate getting
7 She from hunger
8 can happen when somebody is too hungry
9 The staff need to know what to do in an
10 The pain immediately
* Words and phrases
- wipe (v) lau
- back (n lưng - Lie down (v) nằm xuống
- course (n) khóa học - in case of (exp) phòng khi
- hunger (n) cơn đói - happen (v) xảy ra
- hungry (a) đói - staff (n) các nhân viên
c
1 The nurse applied to his leg to stop the bleeding
2 The burn was covered with a cloth
3 There are many reasons that lead to a
4 He always fails to keep his
5 She still hasn't gotten over the of losing her dad
6 She put an ice on her belly to relieve the pain
7 The city is working on plans to traffic problems
8 The flowers soon in water
9 How do you treat bee ?
10 She was seriously in the accident
d
1 I want to hold you
2 He never hangs his in the bathroom
3 A nurse cleaned and bandaged the for me
4 A burn is a kind of
5 He was a of the accident yesterday
6 You should turn off the when you don't need it
7 The best for a cold is to rest and drink lots of fluids
8 They put the victim on a and took him to the hospital
9 He has been in a since the accident
eased – elevate – emergency - eye chart - fainted
Fainting– first aid – handkerchief – hurting – injections
injured – minimize – nosebleed – pack - pressure
promise – revived – shock – sterile – stings
stretcher – tap – tight – tissue damage – treatment
towels – victim – wheelchair – wound
Trang 3II GRAMMAR
II-1 Chọn câu đúng mô tả cho các bức tranh sau
1 She is running very fast in order to win the race
2 She plays the guitar so as to relax and make friends
3 She ate a lot in order to gain weight
4 She is putting on a jacket so as to keep herself warm
5 She studied hard in order to pass the university entrance exam
* Words and phrases
- relax (v) thư giãn - make friends(v) kết bạn
- gain(v) tăng lên, đạt - weight (n) trọng lượng, cân nặng
- keep herself warm (v) giữ cho chính cô ấy ấm - pass (v) vượt qua, đỗ (kỳ thi)
- entrance exam (n) kỳ thi đầu vào - university (n) trường đại học
II-2 Chọn câu đúng mô tả cho các bức tranh sau
1 They are decorating a pine tree so as to celebrate Christmas
2 We go to the cinema in order to watch a 4D film
3 I go to the dentist twice a year so as to check my teeth
4 Jane opened the door to welcome her grandma
5 He works hard so as to support his family
* Words and phrases
- pine tree (n) cây thông - celebrate (v) tổ chức kỷ niệm
- decorate (v) trang trí, trang hoàng - film (n) bộ phim
- check (v) kiểm tra - dentist (n) nha sỹ
- welcome (v) chào đón - grandma (n) bà ngoại
- support (v) ủng hộ, giúp đỡ - cinema (n) rạp chiếu phim
II-3 Sắp xếp các từ sau để được câu đúng
1 She / earn / works / in order to / hard / a living
2 I / early / avoid / go / in order to / to / traffic jams / work
3 We / local food / stop / in order to / for a while / enjoy
4 You / in the forum / have to / in order to / register / participate
5 They / to / took / waste / the taxi / so / time / as / not
6 his English / in order to / He / to / went / school / practice
* Words and phrases
- avoid (v) tránh, né - traffic jams (n) nạn kẹt xe
- local food (n) thức ăn địa phương - enjoy (v) thưởng thức
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- for a while (exp) một lát - forum (n) diễn đàn
- register (v) đăng kí - participate in (v) tham gia vào
- waste (v) lãng phí - practice (v) thực hành
II-4 Nối hai mệnh đề tương ứng
1 She exercises regularly
2 He got a visa
3 Elizabeth is putting on her warm jacket
4 I didn't tell her about her husband's sickness
5 Make sure your bags are tagged
a so as not to make her worried
b in order not to catch a cold
c in order to have excellent health and well-being
d so that you can identify them later
e so that he can travel to the USA
* Words and phrases
- regularly (adv) một cách đều đặn - exercise (v) tập thể dục
- jacket (n) áo khoác ngoài - put on (v) mặc vào
- sickness (n) bệnh - Make sure (v) đảm bảo
- tag (v) gắn tên - worried (a) lo lắng
- catch (v) bắt, tốm chụp (cá, xe cộ) - excellent (a) tuyệt vời
- identify (v) xác định
II-5 Nối hai mệnh đề tương ứng
1 We keep our meat in the fridge
2 I’m finishing my homework on the bus
3 The man risked his life
4 She spoke in a low voice
5 He arrived early
a in order to save his daughter from drowning
b to get a good seat
c so as not to wake her baby up
d so that it doesn't go bad
e so that my teacher doesn’t punish me
* Words and phrases
- fridge (n) tủ lạnh - keep (v) giũ
- risk (v) liều - life (n) cuộc sống
- a low voice (n) giọng nói thấp xuống - arrive (v) đến
- drowning (n) chết đuối - save from (v) cứu … khỏi
- daughter (n) con gái - wake up (v) thức giấc
- punish (v) phạt, trừng phạt - seat (n) chỗ ngồi
II-6 Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu
1 My mother went to London see my aunt’s family
A in order to B so that C not to
2 Julie saves money buy a new motorbike
A not in order to B as so to C so that she can
3 Sarah went to the photocopy shop print out her research report
A so that B to C in order for
4 Concentrate on your exercise _make any mistakes
A not to B so as to not C in order not to
5 He is looking for a part time job _ gain some hands-on experience
A so as to B so as for C so that
6 I accepted her suggestion _ upset her
A so that B so as not to C not to
7 Sophie reads the newspaper every day _ know what’s in the news
A so that she B so as to C in order for
8 We have to hurry get there before the beginning of the meeting
A so as B in order for C to
Trang 59 I have to get up early I set the alarm for five o'clock oversleep
A so as to B so that C in order not to
10 Laura and Jill go jogging every day keep in contact with each other
A to B so that C so as for
* Words and phrases
- save (v) lưu, tiết kiệm - print out (v) in ra
- research (n) nghiên cứu - report (n) bản báo cáo
- Concentrate on (v) tập trung vào - make mistake (v) gây ra lỗi, phạm sai lầm
- look for (v) tìm kiếm - part time (n) bán thời gian
- gain (v) đạt được - experience (n) kinh nghiệm
- suggestion (n) lời gợi ý - accept (v) chấp nhận
- upset (a) buồn phiền - hurry (v) vội, mau lẹ
- alarm (n) đồng hồ báo thức - oversleep (v) ngủ quá giấc
- keep in contact with (v) liên lạc với - each other (pron) lần nhau, với nhau
II-7 Viết câu có nghĩa tương đương với câu ban đầu, sử dụng các từ cho sẵn trong ngoặc
1 I want to arrive 20 minutes early so that I can have time for a cup of tea (in order to)
=> ……….…
2 He spoke slowly so that they could write everything down (in order for)
=> ……….…
3 Aki is borrowing some English books so that she can learn more of this language (in order to)
=> ……….…
4 He turned down the music so that he wouldn't disturb the neighbors (so as not to)
=> ……….…
5 I told my parents I would be back home late tonight so that they wouldn’t worry for me (in order for)
=> ……….…
6 They visited him so that they could give him some advice (so as to)
=> ……….…
7 Scientists and doctors wear white coats so that they can keep their clothes clean (in order to)
=> ……….…
8 Ships carry life boats so that the passengers can escape when the ships sink (in order for)
=> ……….…
9 Jack always takes the bus to work so that he won’t spend much money (so as not to)
=> ……….…
10 Jenny sells postcards and souvenirs so that she can earn some pocket money (in order to)
=> ……….…
* Words and phrases
- slowly (adv) một cách chậm chạp
- borrow (v) vay, mượn - turned down (v) vặn nhỏ (âm) - disturb (v) làm phiền
- advice (n) lời khuyên - Scientist (n) nhà khoa học - wear (v) mặc, mang, đeo, đội
- carry (v) mang, vác - life boats (n) xuồng cứu sinh - escape (v) trốn thoát
- sink (v) chìm - ship (n) con thuyền - postcards (n) bưu thiếp
- souvenirs (n) quà lưu niệm - sell (v) bán - earn (v) kiếm (tiền, sống)
II-8 Nối câu với bức tranh tương ứng
1 _ 2 _ 3 _ 4 _ 5 _
a Will you come to the graduation party tonight?
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b The sun will rise at 6.30 am and set at 6 pm tomorrow
c The company meeting will take place at 9 am
d In the year of 2050 all students will have their own computers in school
e A: The phone is ringing
B: I'll get it
* Words and phrases
- graduation (n) = tốt nghiệp - company (n) = công ty - take place (v) = xảy ra
- meeting (n) = cuộc họp - ring (v) = rung, reo - own (a) = chính
II-9 Nối câu với bức tranh tương ứng
1 _ 2 _ 3 _ 4 _ 5 _
a If you cheat again, I'll tell the teacher
b The rain will stop soon
c Will you look after my children for an hour?
d I think she will be a successful lawyer one day
e Waiter: What would you like to eat?
Customers: We think we'll have the chicken
* Words and phrases
- cheat = gian lận - look after = chăm sóc - successful = thành công
- lawyer = luật sư - Waiter = bồi bàn - Customer = khách hàng
II-10 Hoàn thành các câu sau sử dụng dạng thức tương lai đơn của động từ cho sẵn trong ngoặc
Anna is a beautiful twenty-year-old girl She asked a fortune teller about her future Here is what the fortune teller told her
1 You (be) very lucky and happy
2 You (get) a well-paid job
3 You (travel) to several places around the world
4 You (meet) your future husband soon
5 You (marry) him
6 You and your husband (go) to Paris on your honeymoon
7 Your friends (admire) you
8 I (help) you when you get into trouble
9 Everything (be) perfect
10 But all these things (only happen) if you agree to be my daughter-in-law
* Words and phrases
- well-paid (a) trả lương cao
- several (a) một vài - around the world (exp)
- future (n) tương lai - husband (n) chồng
- honeymoon (n) tuần trăng mật - admire (v) ngưỡng mộ
- get into trouble (v) gặp phiền toái - perfect (a) hoàn hảo
- agree (v) đồng ý - daughter-in-law (n) con dâu
II-11 Chuyển các câu sau sang câu hỏi – nghi vấn
1 She’ll come tomorrow
2 He will help her with her homework
Trang 73 They will bake some more cakes
4 It will be very hot this summer
5 David will call his teacher next week
6 April will win this game later
7 He will believe us soon
8 It will snow at Christmas
9 She will tell the truth
10 I will change my job
* Words
- believe (v) tin, tin vào (ai) - snow (tuyết, tuyết rơi
- change (v) thay đổi - the truth (n) sự thực
- bake (v) nướng bánh - soon (adv) sớm
II-12 Hoàn thành các câu sau sử dụng dạng thức tương lai đơn của các động từ cho sẵn
start, come, regret, be, snow
1 She there by five as she promises
2 It in the mountain tomorrow morning
3 They at 8 o'clock
4 I think he his choice
5 I to watch the film without you
turn, drive, use, get, go
6 Wait! I you to the station
7 A: I'm cold - B: I on the heater
8 Maybe they to the cinema together
9 We the money wisely
10 She married as soon as she finds her true love
* Words
- promise (v, n) hứa, lời hứa
- choice (n) sự lựa chọn - without (prep) mà khong có, không có
- station (n) nhà ga - heater (n) lò sưởi
- together (adv) cùng nhau - wisely (adv) một cách thông minh
- married (a) đã kết hôn - as soon as (conj) ngay khi
- find (v) tìm thấy - true love (n) tình yêu đích thực
- regret (v) ân hận, hối tiếc - use (v) sử dụng
II-13 Viết các câu hoàn chỉnh sử dụng thì tương lai đơn và các từ cho sẵn
0 She/ probably/ come/ back/ tomorrow
She will probably come back tomorrow
1 You/ send/ this letter/ for me?
2 What/ the weather/ be/ like next week?
3 I/ send/ the contract/ to/ you/ tomorrow
4 Gracie/ learn/ to/ play the violin
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5 How/ he/ get/ there?
6 Tom/ spend/ his summer holiday in Greece next year
7 I/ give/ you/ the money/ tomorrow
8 I/ wait/ until/ she/ agree to marry me
9 You/ give that to Tom/ when you/ see him, please?
10 She/ never/ let/ you down
II-14 Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others
1 A ambulance B bandage C damage D patient
2 A hit B tight C injection D sting
3 A forget B present C overheat D emergency
4 A faint B aid C pain D wheelchair
5 A crutch B school C chart D handkerchief
6 A calm B badly C flat D handkerchief
7 A bite B revive C promise D minimize
8 A crutch B hurt C hurry D cup
9 A happened B helped C burned D bored
10 A invite B faint C patient D victim
11 A bandage B damage C teenager D message
12 A first B victim C facility D notice
13 A conscious B shock C promise D hold
14 A about B drought C wound D house
15 A pressure B address C dressing D possible
II-15 Choose the word or phrase that best completes each unfinished sentence below or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase
1 I put the heater on _ the plants warm
A keep B keeping C to keep D for keeping
2 Why not come over at the weekend? The children _ seeing you again
A enjoy B will enjoy C are enjoying D is going to enjoy
3 That bag looks heavy I _ you with it
A will help B am going to help C am helping D help
4 Calm and tell me what happened
A out B down C in D.up
5 Sam was trying hard
A not to laugh B to not laugh C not laughing D to not laughing
6 You _ forget what I told you It’s very important
A mustn’t B needn’t C don’t have to D can’t
7 Cool the burns immediately so as to tissue damage
A ease B relieve C minimize D maximize
8 _ is a long stick that someone put under their arm to help them, walk when they have hurt their leg
A Crutch B Wheelchair C Stretcher D Bandage
9 These medicines can _ your headache
A ease B elevate C revive D affect
10 Don’t overheat the victim with blankets or coat
A make someone too hot B make someone too cold
C hurt someone D destroy someone
Trang 911 Mrs Miles sometimes takes a pill to sleep
A go B going C to go D for going
12 He is working very hard get poor grades
A in order to B in order not to C to D not to
13 If you move to your left, you _ the church
A will see B are seeing C has seen D see
14 quiet? I’m trying to learn
A Are you please be B Will you please be
C Are you please being D Has you please been
15 The book fell _ the table
16 Why don’t you come _ for dinner?
A across B over C at D down
17 Please try _ quiet when you come home Everyone will be asleep
A be B to be C being D to being
18 Leave the victim _ flat and don’t let him _chilled
A lying/ to become B to lie/ become C lying/ become D to lie/ to become
19 _ is a long thin piece of cloth or paper used for tying round and protecting a wound
A Water packs B Bandage C Handkerchief D Blanket
20 _ the patient’s feet, or lower his/her head below the level of the heart
A Elevate B Coo1 C Cover D Overheat
21 They moved to the city _ well - paying jobs
A in order to get B for getting C in order not to get D so that getting
22 is a type of bed used for carrying the sick or injured people
A Stretcher B Ambulance C Bandage D Crutch
23 I think I home across the park
A walk B will walk C am walking D walking
24 She _ tight to the handrail
A held B caught C kept D touched
25 I forgot to thank them _ helping me
A about B for C of D on
26 She covered her knees a blanket
A in B under C with D of
27 The farmers look for other work _ get more money for their family
A so as to B in order that C so as not to D so that
28 She was _ for days after the accident
A conscious B unconscious C consciously D unconsciously
29 Scale is an instrument for showing _ people or things are
A how heavy B how tall C how old D how high
30 I tried to cheer him _, but he just kept staring out the window
A on B up C off D out
31 They are going to buy a map get lost
A not so as to B so as not to C so not as to D to not to
32 _ is used to check one’s eyesight
A Eye-shade B Eyeglass C Eye piece D Eye chart
33 ‘Dr Jackson isn’t in his office at the moment.’ ‘In that case, I him at home.’
A will phone B am going to phone C am phoning D phone
34 the door, please?
A Will you shut B Do you shut C Are you shutting D Are you going to shut
35 Her mother forced her in the bed all day yesterday
A lie B lies C to lie D lying
36 The worst _ areas are the Midlands and North-West
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A affected B affecting C effected D effecting
37 Thanks _ me the money I’ll pay you back on Friday
A for lending B lending C to lend D about lending
38 _ is a chair with wheels for somebody who cannot walk
A Stretcher B Ambulance C Wheelchair D Crutch
39 She hid the present _ the children wouldn’t find it
A in order to B so that C so as to D for
40 Make sure that the needles are sterile
A free from bacteria B slightly clean C straight D unused
II-16 Choose the words or phrases that are not correct in Standard English
1 He is going to get to work earlier in order impress the boss
A B C D
2 They are planting trees by the roadside so that reduce the traffic noise
A B C D
3 It’s a secret between us and I promise I don’t tell anybody
A B C D
4 You don’t have to keep medicines where children can get them
A B C D
5 The room got quietly when the professor came
A B C D
6 David sang so badly that I had to look away not so as to laugh at him
A B C D
7 If you look carefully, you are finding writing scratched on the glass
A B C D
8 Matt was trying to calm the baby out by singing to her
A B C D
9 I was very tired and I tried keeping my eyes open but I couldn’t
A B C D
10 They pulled the boy out of the river and tried reviving him
A B C D
11 I carried the knife carefully to not cut myself
A B C D
12 I put a mat under the hot cup for stopping it damaging the table
A B C D
13 I think you are enjoying the party tomorrow
A B C D
14 Why don’t you come across this evening and we’ll talk about it then?
A B C D
15 Try to giving as much detail as possible in your answer
A B C D
16 This wall is to keeping people out of the garden
A B C D
17 He took the job in order not to earn more money, but to live closer to his sister
A B C D
18 I covered the floor by newspaper before I started painting
A B C D
19 I’m very tired but I’m sure a cup of coffee will revival me
A B C D
20 Could you give me your answer today, if possibly?
A B C D