De thi thu mon tieng anh nam thpt

source ID: 104112 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.. Multiple choices 64 Quest

the correct word for each of the blanks

One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water Having clean drinking water is a basic human right But acid rain, (1)

pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable Lakes, reservoirs and

even entire seas have become vast pools (2) poison Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the

largest lakes in the world It (3) _ a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1,300 rare

species that do not exist (4) else in the world But they are being destroyed by the massive

volumes of toxic effluent which (5) into the lake every day Even where law existed, the

government did not have the power to enforce them

Most industries simply ignore the regulations The Mediterranean Sea (6) 1% of the

world's water surface But it is the dumping (7) for 50% of all marine pollution Almost 16

countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles (8) shore

Water is free to everyone A few years ago, people thought that the supply of clean water

in the world was limitless Today, many water supplies have been (9) by pollution and

sewage Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious (10)

_.We should do something now

Question 1: A industrious B industry C industrial D industrialized

Question 3: A composes B contains C encloses D consists

Question 4: A where B somewhere C everywhere D anywhere

Question 5: A stay B pour C boil D burn

Question 6: A makes B occupies C comprises D holds

Question 7: A shore B land C ground D soil

Question 8: A away B of C on D off

Question 9: A ruined B kept C made D conserved

Question 10: A well B outlet C nature D source

( ID: 104112 ) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer

sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Ever since humans inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral

speech When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign

language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas Tourists, the deaf, and the mute

have had to resort to this form of expression Many of these symbols of whole words are very

picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or

unintentionally A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking A

nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction

Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals Road maps and picture

signs also guide, warn, and instruct people

While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings

(Source: TOEFL Reading)

Question 11: Which of the following best summarizes this passage?

A When language is a barrier, people will find other forms of communication

B Everybody uses only one form of communication

C Nonlinguistic language is invaluable to foreigners

D Although other forms of communication exist, verbalization is the fastest

Question 12: The word "these" in paragraph1 refers to

ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2016 – ĐỀ SÓ 5

I Multiple choices (64 Questions; 8.0 points)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate

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C thoughts and feelings D sign language motions

Question 13: All of the following statements are true EXCEPT

A there are many forms of communication in existence today

B verbalization is the most common form of communication

C the deaf and mute use an oral form of communication

D ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by body language

Question 14: Which form other than oral speech would be most commonly used among blind

people?

A Picture signs B Braille C Body language D Signal flags

Question 15: How many different forms of communication are mentioned here?

Question 16: The word "wink" in paragraph 2 means most nearly the same as

eyes briefly

C bob the head up and down D shake the head from side to side

Question 17: Sign language is said to be very picturesque and exact and can be used

internationally EXCEPT for

C be picturesque and exact D express thoughts and feelings

Question 19: What is the best title for the passage?

A The Important of Sign Language

B The Many Forms of Communication

C Ways of Expressing Feelings

D Picturesque Symbols of Communication

Question 20: Who would be MOST likely to use Morse code?

A A scientist B An airline pilot C A spy D A telegrapher

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined

part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions

A the long day B day after day C all day long D all long day

Question 25: Thanh Hoa is well-known for its beautiful beaches and seafood

Question 26: What do you like doing in your spare time?

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each

of the following questions

Question 27: My brothers love my father in mending things around the house at weekends

Question 28: Last month I went to visit the college I studied from 1985 to 1990

Question 29: Diana: „I didn't know you could play the guitar so well, Toan Your tune was

lovely! ‟ Toan: „ .‟

Question 21: A players B always C rejects D confides

Question 22: A walked B involved C missed D jumped

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is

CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

Question 24: We spent the entire day looking for a new hotel

A spelling B ideas C whole words D expressions

Question 18: People need to communicate in order to

A create language barriers B keep from reading with their fingertips

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A You are welcome B I bought it near my house last week

C You've got to be kidding! I thought it was terrible D Never mind

Question 30: Bob has a bad lung cancer and his doctor has advised him to smoking

Question 31: Jack: „Can I use your computer?‟ Jill: „ .‟

A No, thanks B Of course C Well done D Yes, I can

Question 32: The majority of Asian students reject the American that marriage is a

partnership of equals

Question 33: A number of wildlife reserves have been established endangered species can

have a

chance to survive and develop

A therefore B in order to C so that D so as to

Question 34: We will leave for the airport he is ready

Question 35: Did you read book I lent you last week?

Question 36: If she a car, she would go out in the evening

Question 37: Traditionally, Americans and Asians have very different ideas love and

marriage

Question 38: Olek: „Your kitchen is fantastic! Did you do it all by yourself?‟ Shaival: „No, I

_ by a professional.‟

Question 40: The more you practise your English,

A you will learn faster

Question 41: I will not be here next week I am going to be business in Mexico

Question 42: You won't know what to do you listen carefully

Question 43: If you had taken your dad's advice, you such a silly mistake

Question 44: Rosemary Dare is a wildlife photographer She in Uganda for many

years

A has been living B is living C will live D lives

Question 45: In some countries, many old-aged parents like to live in a nursing home They

want to independent lives

Question 46: Mrs Brown was the first owner dog won three prizes in the same show

Question 47: I'm so hungry Let‟s go and get to eat

A everywhere B nothing C something D anyone

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Rachel Carson was born in 1907 in Springsdale, Pennsylvania She studied biology at college and zoology at Johns Hopkins University, where she received her master‟s degree in

1933 In 1936, she was hired by the U.S Fish and Wildlife Service, where she worked most of

A had it designed B have it designed C had designed it D designed it

Question 39: During the week of national tourism festival, we had visitors from all over

the country

B the faster you will learn

C faster you will learn D the faster will you learn

A and B if C or D unless

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her life

Carson‟s first book, Under the Sea Wind, was published in 1941 It received excellent

reviews, but sales were poor until it was reissued in 1952 In that year she published The Sea

Around Us, which provided a fascinating look beneath the ocean‟s surface, emphasizing

human history as well as geology and marine biology Her imagery and language had a poetic

quality Carson consulted no less than 1,000 printed sources She had voluminous

correspondence and frequent discussions with experts in the field However, she always realized

the limitations of her nontechnical readers

In 1962, Carson published Silent Spring, a book that sparked considerable controversy

It proved how much harm was done by the uncontrolled, reckless use of insecticides She

detailed how they poison the food supply of animals, kill birds and fish, and contaminate human

food At the time, spokesmen for the chemical industry mounted personal attacks against Carson

and issued propaganda to indicate that her findings were flawed However, her work was

proved by a 1963 report of the President‟s Science Advisory Committee

(Source: TOEFL Reading)

Question 48 The passage mainly discusses Rachel Carson‟s work

C at the U.S Fish and Wildlife Service D as a writer

Question 49 According to the passage, what did Carson primarily study at Johns Hopkins

University?

A oceanography B zoology C literature D history

Question 50 When she published her first book, Carson was closest to the age of

Question 51 It can be inferred from the passage that in 1952, Carson‟s book Under the Sea

Wind

A was outdated B became more popular than her other books

C was praised by critics D sold many copies

Question 52 Which of the following was NOT mentioned in the passage as a source of

information for The Sea Around Us?

Question 53 Which of the following words or phrases is LEAST accurate in describing The

Sea Around Us?

A unnecessary B limited C continuous D irresponsible

Question 55 According to the passage, Silent Spring is primarily

A an attack on the use of chemical preservatives in food

B a discussion of the hazards insects pose to the food supply

C a warning about the dangers of misusing insecticides

D an illustration of the benefits of the chemical industry

Question 56 The word “flawed” in line 14 is closest in meaning to

Question 57 Why does the author of the passage mention the report of the President‟s Science

Advisory Committee (lines 14-15)?

A To provide an example of government propaganda

B To support Carson‟s ideas

C To indicate a growing government concern with the environment

D To validate the chemical industry‟s claims

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that

needs correction in each of the following questions

Question 58: Vietnam exports a lot of rice is grown mainly in the south of the country

A B C D

Question 59: Hardly he had entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his wallet

C a research expedition D letters from scientists

A highly technical B poetic C fascinating D well-researched

Question 54 The word “reckless” in line 11 is closest in meaning to

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A B C D

Question 60: Today was such beautiful day that I couldn't bring myself to complete all my

chores

A B C D

Question 61: To attract someone's attention we can use either verbal and non- verbal forms of

communication A B C

D

Question 62: My sister told me that she had met my teacher at the supermarket yesterday

A B C D

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose stress

pattern is different from that of the rest in each of the following questions

Question 63: A water B bamboo C eject D defend

Question 64: A opponent B habitat C vacancy D sociable

II WRITING (2.0 points)

Part 1 Transformation (0.5 point): Finish each of the following sentences in such a way

that it means the same as the sentence printed before it

Question 65: They are going to build a new school in this area

-> A new school

Question 66: He can‟t give you a lift because he doesn‟t have a car

-> If he had

Question 67: “I‟ll come to see you next weekend,” Nam said to Lan

->Nam promised

Part 2 Paragraph writing (1.5 point)

In about 140- 150 words, write about the benefits of doing exercise

ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2016 – ĐỀ SÓ 5

1 Đáp án là C industial ( adj) : (thuộc ) công nghiệp

Các từ còn lại: industrious (adj) : cần cù, siêng năng; industry (n): nền công nghiệp;

industrialized (adj): công nghiệp hóa

2 Đáp án là C pools of poison : các hồ bơi rộng lớn chứa chất độc

3 Đáp án là B contain + N: bao gồm …

Các từ còn lại: compose (+of): gồm có; consist (+of): gồm có; enclose: bao quanh

4 Đáp án là D anywhere Vì đây là câu phủ định “do not exist”

5 Đáp án là B pour into: đổ vào …

Các từ còn lại: stay: ở lại; boil: sôi; burn: cháy

6 Đáp án là B occupy: chiếm, giữ

Các từ còn lại: make: làm; comprise: bao gồm; hold: cầm, nắm

Question 68: My book is not as expensive as yours

->Your book is _

Question 69: He didn‟t know how to swim until he was 30

->It was not until _

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7 Đáp án là C dumping ground: bãi rác

8 Đáp án là D throw something off: ném, bỏ cái gì đi

9 Đáp án là A ruined: bị hủy hoại Dịch: many water supplies have been ruined by pollution and

sewage: nhiều nguồn nước đã bị hủy hoại bởi ô nhiễm và nước thải

10 Đáp án là D source: nguồn

Các từ còn lại: well: cái giếng; outlet: lối ra; nature: tự nhiên

11 A Khi ngôn ngữ là rào cản, mọi người sẽ tìm thấy các hình thức giao tiếp khác

B Mọi người chỉ sử dụng một hình thức giao tiếp

C Phi ngôn ngữ là vô giá đối với người nước ngoài

D Mặc dù các hình thức giao tiếp khác tồn tại, sự phát biểu bằng lời nói là nhanh nhất

=> Có thể thấy đáp án A là hợp lý nhất Other forms of communication được đề cập trong bài:

letters, words, and ideas, body language, …

12 Đáp án là D these = sign language motions: các chuyển động của ngôn ngữ cử chỉ

13 Đáp án là C

A được đề cập: Ever since humans inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of

system of raised dots read with the fingertips),

15, Đáp án là C Đó là: letters, a wink, a nod, shaking, signal flags, morse code, and smoke

signals, road maps and picture signs,

16 Đáp án là A wink: cái nháy mắt = nhắm một mắt trong thời gian ngắn

17 Đáp án là A Ý trong bài: Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and

exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot

18 Đáp án là D Ý trong bài: … this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of

oral speech … other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings

19 Đáp án là B Các cách giao tiếp Câu này dễ dàng chọn được đáp án

20 Mã Morse hay mã Moóc-xơ là một loại mã hóa ký tự dùng để truyền các thông tin điện báo

Mã Morse dùng một chuỗi đã được chuẩn hóa gồm các phần tử dài và ngắn để biểu diễn các chữ

cái, chữ số, dấu chấm, và các kí tự đặc biệt của một thông điệp…

=> Đáp án là D Telegrapher: điện tín viên

21 Đáp án là C rejects có phần gạch chân đọc là /s/, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân đọc là /z/

22 Đáp án là B involved có phần gạch chân đọc là /d/, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân đọc là

/t/

23 Đáp án là B clear có phần gạch chân đọc là /ɪə/, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân đọc là /i:/

24 Đáp án là C the entire day = all day long: cả ngày, suốt ngày dài

25 Đáp án là D well-known = famous: nổi tiếng

communication

B được đề cập: verbalization is the most common form of language…

D được đề cập: Body language transmits ideas or thoughts …

14 Đáp án là B Ý trong bài: Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a

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Các từ còn lại: rich: giàu; successful: thành công; honest: thật thà

26 Đáp án là B spare = free: rảnh rỗi

Các từ còn lại: enjoyable: thú vị; quiet: yên tĩnh; busy: bận

27 Đáp án là B love + V-ing: thích làm gì

28 Đáp án là A where thay thế cho “ in the the college”

29 I didn't know you could play the guitar so well, Toan Your tune was lovely! - Tôi không biết

bạn có thể chơi guitar rất tốt, Toan Giai điệu của bạn thật đáng yêu!

Đáp án là C Bạn đang đùa à Tôi nghĩ nó thật kinh khủng

Các đáp án khác không hợp ngữ cảnh:

A You‟re welcome – Thường dùng để đáp lại lời cám ơn của ai đó

B Tôi đã mua nó gần nhà tôi vào tuần trước

D Đừng bận tâm

30 Đáp án là B give up + V-ing: từ bỏ việc gì

Các từ còn lại: turn up: vặn to ( âm lượng); take up: đảm nhiệm, gánh vác… ; put up: để lên, đặt

lên

31 Can I use your computer? – Tớ có thể sử dụng máy tính của cậu không?

Đáp án là B Of course - Dĩ nhiên rồi

Các đáp án khác không hợp ngữ cảnh:

A Không, cám ơn

C Làm tốt lắm – Lời khen

D Được Tôi có thể

32 Đáp án là B view : quan điểm, ý kiến

Dịch: Đa số các sinh viên châu Á bác bỏ quan điểm của Mỹ rằng hôn nhân là một quan hệ đối

tác bình đẳng

Các từ còn lại: thought: suy nghĩ; look: cái nhìn; attitude: thái độ

33 Đáp án là C so that + clause: để … ( chỉ mục đích)

Các từ còn lại: therefore: vì vậy ( chỉ kết quả ); in order to/so as to + V: để ( chỉ mục đích);

34 Đáp án là A as soon as: ngay sau khi

Dịch: Chúng tôi sẽ dời sân bay ngay sau khi anh ta sẵn sàng

Các từ còn lại: during: trong suốt; until : cho đến khi; while: trong khi

35 Đáp án là C Vì có mệnh đề quan hệ “(which) I lent you last week” => danh từ “book” được

xác định

36 Đáp án là C Câu điều kiện loại II: If + S + V-ed, S + would+ V

37 Đáp án là C idea(s) about: ý kiến về …

Dịch: Theo truyền thống, người Mỹ và người châu Á có những ý tưởng rất khác nhau về tình yêu

và hôn nhân

38 Đáp án A Cấu trúc bị động “ nhờ ai đó làm gì” : have something done by someone

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39 Đáp án là B Rút gọn đại từ quan hệ làm chủ ngữ trong câu chủ động, ta dùng V-ing Câu đầy

đủ: , we had visitors who come from all over the country

40 Đáp án là B Cấu trúc so sánh “ càng … càng …”: The + comparision + S + V, the +

comparision + S + V

41 Đáp án là C on business: đi công tác

42 Câu điều kiện ta dùng if hoặc unless Tuy nhiên, dựa vào nghĩa, ta chọn đáp án D

Dịch: Nếu bạn không nghe cẩn thận, bạn sẽ không biết phải làm gì

43 Đáp án là A Câu điều kiện loại III: If + S+ had + PII, S+ would + have + PII

44 Đáp án là A for + khoảng thời gian => ta dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành hoặc thì hiện tại hoàn

thành tiếp diễn

45 Đáp án là B lead (life ): trải qua, kéo dài ( cuộc sống )

46 Đáp án là D whose + N: đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho tính từ sở hữu

47 Đáp án là C something ( cái gì đó), thường dùng trong cấu trúc câu khẳng định

Các từ còn lại: everywhere: mọi nơi; nothing: không có gì; anyone: bất kỳ ai

48 Đáp án là D Có thể thấy, bài đọc này đề cập đến những cuốn sách của Carson: Under the Sea

49 Đáp án là B Ý trong đoạn 1: She studied biology at college and zoology at Johns Hopkins

University, where she received her master‟s degree in 1933

50 Đáp án là C Cô ấy sinh năm 1907, cuốn sách đầu tiên xuất bản năm 1941 => 1941 -1907 = 34

51 Đáp án là D Ý trong bài: sales were poor until it was reissued in 1952 - doanh số bán hàng là

không đáng kể cho đến khi nó được phát hành lại vào năm 1952 => vào năm 1952 bán được nhiều

bản sao hơn

52 Đáp án là C

A được đề cập: Carson consulted no less than 1,000 printed sources…

B được đề cập: … frequent discussions with experts in the field

D được đề cập: … voluminous correspondence …

53 Đáp án là A Ý trong bài: she always realized the limitations of her nontechnical readers

54 Đáp án là D reckless: thiếu thận trọng, liều lĩnh => từ gần nghĩa nhất là : irresponsible: thiếu

trách nhiệm

Các từ còn lại: unnecessary: không cần thiết; limited : hạn chế; continuous: tiếp diễn

55 Đáp án là C Ý trong bài: In 1962, Carson published Silent Spring, a book that sparked

considerable controversy It proved how much harm was done by the uncontrolled, reckless use

of insecticides

56 Đáp án là A Flawed: có khuyết điểm, không hoàn mỹ = faulty

Các từ còn lại: deceptive: gian lận, lừa đảo; logical : logic; offensive: tấn công

57 Đáp án là B Ủng hộ ý tưởng của Carson Ý trong bài: her work was proved by a 1963 report of

the President‟s Science Advisory Committee

58 Đáp án là B is grown => grown Rút gọn đại từ quan hệ trong câu bị động, ta dùng V-ed

Câu đầy đủ : … a lot of rice which is grown mainly…

Wind; The Sea Around Us ; Silent Spring => công việc của cô ấy là nhà văn

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59 Đáp án là A Hardly he had => Hardly had he Cấu trúc đảo ngữ: Hardly + auxiliary + S +

V…

60 Đáp án là A such beautiful day => such a beautiful day Từ “day” là danh từ số ít, đếm

được, nên ta phải dùng mạo từ “a” đứng trước cụm danh từ “beautiful day”

61 Đáp án là C and non- verbal => or non- verbal Cấu trúc “ either … or….”: hoặc… hoặc…

62 Đáp án là D yesterday => the previous day Vì, đây là câu gián tiếp

63 Đáp án là A water nhấn âm tiết thứ nhất, các từ còn lại nhấn âm tiết thứ hai

64 Đáp án là A opponent nhấn âm tiết thứ hai, các từ còn lại nhấn âm tiết thứ nhất

Phần viết:

Part 1 :

65 A new school is going to be built in this area

66 If he had a car, he could give you a lift

67 Nam promised to come to see Lan the following weekend

68 Your book is more expensive than mine

69 It was not until he was 30 that he knew how to swim

Part 2:

Health is considered to be the most valuable thing one possesses And the simplest, cheapest, but the most effective way to better one‟s health is doing regular exercise One

advantage of doing exercise is to reduce stress Doing regular exercise helps the body produce

happy chemicals that make the exercisers reduce the worries about life and work as well as

forget the boredom and unhappiness Another benefit exercising brings us is that we will feel

more energetic to face and overcome our daily difficulties Doing exercise helps us reduce the

possibilities of being ill, protects us from some fatal diseases as heart disease, cancers and

diabetes Regular exercisers are believed to have healthier, happier and longer lives The other

good thing is that doing exercise helps us feel more self-confident We know exactly what we

can do or what abilities, talents we have We will think positively, do confidently, and lead an

optimistic life if we practice exercising regularly Controlling our weight effectively is another

value Perspiration occurs when we exercise, which helps our bodies get rid of bad things inside

Fats are burnt during our practicing exercise, which helps us to keep fit To sum up, doing

exercise enables people to have good body-buildings, keep fit and brings exercisers many

benefits Sparing time doing exercise will ensure us a longer, healthier and happier life

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