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Present progressive and simple present differences

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Present progressive and simple present: differencesLong lasting situations The present progressive is not normally used to talk about long lasting or permanent situations.. Long lasting

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Present progressive and simple present: differences

Long lasting situations

The present progressive is not normally used to talk about long lasting or permanent situations Instead, we use

the simple present

My sister lives abroad (Long lasting or permanent situation)

She is living with me at the moment (Temporary situation)

Who is that boy standing at the gate? (Temporary situation)

A big castle stands on the hill (Permanent situation)

Repeated actions

We often use the present progressive to talk about repeated actions and events

Why is he hitting the dog?

We do not normally use the present progressive to talk about repeated actions that aren’t happening around the moment of speaking

Compare:

The water is boiling (=The water is boiling at the moment of speaking.)

Water boils at 100 degree Celsius (NOT Water is boiling at …)

Physical feelings

Many verbs that refer to physical feelings (e.g feel, hurt, ache etc.) can be used in simple or progressive tenses without much difference of meaning

I feel fine OR I am feeling fine.

My tooth aches OR My tooth is aching.

Verbs not used in the progressive

Some verbs are not normally used in progressive forms Examples are: believe, doubt, imagine, know, like,

dislike, love, hate, prefer, realise, recognise, remember, suppose, understand, want, wish, seem, sound, hear, see, smell, taste etc.

I like this color (NOT I am liking this color.)

I don’t believe this (NOT I am not believing this.)

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