Tiếng anh dành cho giới bác sĩ, y tá

Contents Muc luc• •Unit One Registering for Treatment 0 6 ng ky dieu tri Unit Two A Road Accident Victim Nan nhan tai nan giao thong Unit Three At the Urologist's 6 khoa nieu/phong kham

K M 0 0 6 3 5 4

Tieng flnh

danh cho

GIOIBAC SI S Y TAi

Practical English for

M edical Personnel

Nguyen Trung Tanh - Nguyen Thanh Thu

Pham Tan Quyen

NHA XUAT BAN THANH PHO HO CHI MINH

Nguyen Trung Tanh - Nguyen Thanh Thu

Pham Tan Quyen

NHA XUAT BAN THANH PHO HO CHI MINH

Contents Muc luc• •

Unit One Registering for Treatment

0 6 ng ky dieu tri

Unit Two A Road Accident Victim

Nan nhan tai nan giao thong

Unit Three At the Urologist's

6 khoa nieu/phong kham nieu khoa

Phong cap cuu

Unit Five A Skin Problem

Van de ve da

Unit Six A Visit to the Dentist

Di kham nha

Unit Seven A Sick Child

Oua tre benh

Unit Eight A Diabetic Patient

Benh nhan bj benh tieu dubng

Roi loan bao tur

Unit Ten At the Neurologist's

6 phong kham bac si than kinh

Unit Eleven At the Ophthalmologist's

6 phong kham mat

A Visit to a Chinese Bone Doctor

Di kham bac si Trung Qu6c tri xuongThe Surgery Department

Khoa ngoaiWomen's Problems Benh phu khoaThe Family Planning Clinic Phong kham ke hoach hoa gia dinh

At the Hospital Pharmacy

6 nha thuoc benh vienTaking Samples for the Laboratory Tests Lay mdu xet nghiem

In the Radiology Department

6 khoa X quangHaving an Injection Chich thuoc

177 98

223

Unit One

Registering for Treatment

Dang ky dieu tri

Practical English 100

Key Sentences ( 1 - 5 )

1 This is the line for new patients

Day la hang danh cho benh nhan moi

2 Fill it in and bring it back to me

Hay dien vao va mang lai cho toi

3 In that case, you'd b etter go to the Medical Departm ent.Trong trtfdng hop do, tot hon anh nen den khoa noi

4 You'll see it (the Medical D epartm ent) sign-posted to the right

Anh se thay tarn bien ghi khoa noi ben phai

5 T he soon er you see the doctor, the better

Anh den gap bac si cang so'm cang tot

Dialogue I Doi tboai /

B = nurse y ta

A: (To the nurse)

(Noi vdi y ta)

Excuse m e, w here do I queue up to reg ister?1

Xin loi, td i xe p hang d dau de dang ky?

B: T hat is the line for new p atien ts (pointing to line) T h e

registration fee will be 1 yuan Pay over th ere, and they will give you a registration card Fill it in and bring it back to me

Do la hang danh cho benh nhan m d i (chi tay vao hang do)

Le p h i ddng ky la 1 nhan dan te Tra tie n 6 d o ro i ho se di/a cho anh m ot the dZng ky D ie n vao the d o ro i mang

la i cho tdi.

(The patient queues up, and shortly reaches the window A fte r getting a card and fillin g it in, the patient takes it back to the desk.)

(Benh nhan xep hang va chang may choc den dupe cua so Sau khi lay duoc the va dien vao, benh nhan dem no lai ban y ta.)B: W hat's the problem ?

B: In that case, you'd b etter go to the Medical D epartm ent3.

Trong tnJdng ho p nay anh n£n dSn khoa noi.

A: W hich way do I go?4

Tdi d i I6 i nao?

B: G o up to the second floor, and you'll see it5 sign-posted

to the right Give the d octor your registration card

Len Idu hai anh se thay tarn bie n g h i khoa nay ben phai E)Ua cho bac si xem the dAng ky cua anh.

A: Is it very busy?6

H ie n tren ay cd dong khong?

B: N orm ally yes, but today you are lucky.

Thudng thi cd, nhiJng horn nay anh may m jn

A: O h, good T h an k you (The patient goes to the second floor.)

6 , tot Cam on (Benh nhan len lSu 2.)

A: (To himself) Today, there're so m any people here It looks

like I'm in for7 a long wait

(Noi lam bam) H orn nay sao dong ngtfdi the Chdc d o i lau

I Am.

(To the nurse)

(Noi vdi y ta)

Tifing Anh ddnh cho gidi Bac ST & Y Ta - 7

As it's so busy, w ill it be all right if 1 com e back later?

Vi dong qua, lid u td i trd la i sau cd ditctc khdng?

B: No, you'd b etter w ait, because the registration tim e is

betw een 8 and 11 o'clock, and now it’s alm ost 1 0 1 5

Khdng, anh nen deli v'i th d i gian ddng ky la giCfa 8 va 11 gib, bay g id da la 10 g id 15 roi.

A: Can 1 register now and see the d octor in th e afternoon’

Tdi cd the ddng ky bay g id va gap bac si vao b u o i tnJa duo c khdng?

B: Yes, you can, but if you don't w ait, a lot o f p atien ts will

be before you, and you w on't be able to get the chance

to see the d octo r today Besides, since you have a high tem perature, the soon er you see the doctor, the better

Duoc, anh cd the, nhUng neu anh khdng dot, n h ie u benh nhan se kham trade anh va anh se khdng the cd c o h o i gap bac si hdm nay Ngo'ai ra, v'i anh b i sot cao anh den gap bac si cang sdm cang tot.

A: I se e I'd b etter w ait th en Can you tell m e how to get to

the M edical D ep artm en t, please?

Tdi hieu Vay td i p h a i doi Xin cd cho to i b ie t d i/d n g len khoa n o i?

B: T ake the lift to th e fourth floor, go through th e double

doors on your right, and go along the corridor u ntil you see the M edical D ep artm en t on your left

D i thang m ay len lau 4, d i qua cCfa 2 canh ben tay p h a i

ro i d i d o c theo hanh lang cho de n k h i gap khoa n o i be n tay trai.

A: I hanks a lot By the way, w hat day is the consu ltant available?8

Cam an nhicu N han thS, ng'ay n'ao ih l cd the gap tiJ van?

B: Every Tuesday afternoon.

M o i tri/a th if ba.

A: O h, that's today So I'm lucky.

O, vay la horn nay Tdi may m$n qua.

Words and Expressions

register /'redjista/ v dang ky

registration ^redjis'treijan/ n (sU) dang ky

queue up xep hang

generally wretched kho chtu qua

in th a t case trong trUdng hap do

double doors cifa doi

corridor /'korido:/ n hanh lang

consultant /kan'sAltent/ n tU van

Notes

1 Excuse me, w here do I queue up to register? X in Idi, td i xep

hang cf dau de dang ky?

Day la loi noi tao nha, lich sii Co the dien dat bang cach khac nhU sau:

Excuse me, w here do I go to register?

Xin loi, toi phai den dau de dang ky?

T i t n g i t

Hoac co the noi mot c a ch tuy tien nhu sau:

Excuse me, w here do I register?

Xin 16i, toi phai dang ky cf dau a?

2 have a high tem perature b i sot cao

Thuat ngtf have a fever co y nghla tuong ti/.

3 the Medical Departm ent khoa n o i

Day la loi van noi Ten goi chinh thufc la The D epartm ent of

Internal Medicine.

4 Which w ay do I go? = W here do I go? T o i d i lo i n a o ?

C5 day cau h6i mang y nghia T o i d i lo i nao de d en khoa noi? Cum tC/ khoa n o i duoc lupc bo vi duoc hieu ngam

Chu y: Trong cau h6i W here do I go? tC/ w here co nghla

which way.

5 it cl day ham y the Medical Department.

6 Is it very busy? H ie n cho do co dong khdng?

Cau nay co y h6i horn nay d khoa noi co dong ben h nhan

kham benh khong Neu dong ngUcfi den kham , duong nhien khoa rat ban ron

7 Cum ti/ be in for bieu thj da d in h tn tifc ; se p h a i chiu ., thudng

am chi nhCing sU viec khong hay, vi du:

This patient is in for a second operation.

Benh nhan nay se phai bi giai phau fan hai

8 By the way, w h a t day is the consultant available? N h a n th e ,

ngay nao th i co th e g a p t i t van?

Trong van noi cung co the dien dat y tren theo c a c h sau:

W ell, when is the consultant available?

TO day bieu thj ngay lam viec nao trong tuan, trong khi tC/ when ngoai nghla tren con ham y thdi diem cu the trong

disabled armymen

2 In that case, you'd better go to the

medical surgery radiology oral surgery

4 The sooner you

see the doctor, start taking the medicine, receive the treatm ent, give up smoking,

the better

II Fill in th e missing words

1 This is the line f o r _

2 In this case, you'd b e tte r _

3 The sooner y o u _, the better

4 Go up to t h e _, and you'll s e e _

5 N orm ally _, b u t _

6 Will it be all right i f _ ?

III Translate th e follow ing into English

1 Xin I6i, thaong binh xep hang a dau de dang ky?

= Xin loi, thuong binh dang ky d dau?

= Thi/ong binh co ducfc xep hang Uu tien khong?

2 Sang nay toi bi sot cao Hmh nhu toi chang con stic li/c gi het

= Sang nay toi bi sot cao Bay gid toi thay ra rdi

3 Di thang may den tang 5, queo trai va di qua cufa hai canh roi ong se tha’y phfa ben phai co bang chi dan noi ong phai den

4 Thudng chung toi co nhieu benh nhan d day Nhung horn nay

khong nhieu

5 Ong vui long dien vao the nay Viet ro rang gium Dung viet thau Xong, dem den ban lam viec

6 W h at seem s to be the problem?

Anh bi sao vay?

7 W h e re does it hurt?

Bi dau b dau?

8 Your arm and elbow seem to be all right

Tay va cui cho cua anh duftng nhif khong sao

9 You should take a w eek off work

Anh nen nghi lam mot tuan

10 Here's the prescription for your herbal medicine

Day la toa thuoc bdc cua anh

Dialogue I

A: W h at seem s to be th e p ro b lem ?1

Anh b i sao vay?

B: W ell, I was crossin g the road, w here a car cam e round the corner too quickly, and w hen the driver saw m e, it was too late to stop I w as knocked to the ground, and when I got up, my left arm and elbow w ere grazed, and now, I have a pain in m y rib s.2

A, to i dang bdng qua dudng, co m ot xe h o i q u e o g o c qua nhanh va kh i tai xe thay to i th'i qua tre Toi b i te xuon g

d ifd n g va k h i td i ng o i day, tay trai va c u i chd cua to i b i tray da va bay g id to i b i dau d xuon g si/dn.

A: I'll ju st take a look W h ere does it hurt?

D e td i xem Dau 6 d a u ?

B: It's hard to say It h u rts all over

That kho noi Dau khdp ngL/tii.

A: D oes it hurt w hen I do this?

Co dau k h i td i an vao chd nay k h d n g ?

( The doctor presses the p a tie nt’s ribs.)

(Bac si an vao xuong sudn cua benh nhan.)

B: O u ch !3 T h e pain is very bad w hen you press here

U i da! Dau Idm k h i bac s i an chd nay.

A: Your arm and elbow seem to be all right, but, to be on the safe side, you'd b etter go to th e X-ray D epartm ent

W hen the X-rays are ready, bring them back to m e to exam ine Here's th e form th at you'll need for the X-rays I'll see you later!

Tay va c u i chd cua anh d ud ng n h u khdng sao, nhung de chZc An, anh nen td i khoa X quang Khi cd p h im chup

X quang, dem la i cho td i xem Day la m au don anh can

de xin chup X quang H e n gap lai.

Dialogue II

(The patient brings back the X-ray plates.)

(Benh nhan dem lai cac tarn phim X quang.)

A: Here're my X-rays

Day la p h im X quang cua tdi.

B: I'll ju st have a look Everything looks OK, excep t you can see here T h ere's a hairline fracture It's not very serious, but you should take a m onth o ff w ork, and rest in bed

as m uch as p ossible I'll give you som e herbal m edicine

to help you heal quickly T ake it tw ice a day, m orning and evening

D e td i xem M o i thCr deu khong sao, trti chd nay anh xem

Cd m ot vet n itt b'ttng soi toe Khdng nghiem trong ISm, nhifng anh nen n g h i lam m o t thang, va nghi ngoi cang nhie u cang tot Tdi cho anh m ot it th u o c b a c de g iu p lanh vet thuong nhanh M o i rigay uong 2 Ian, sang va toi.

A: W ill I need to be put in p laster?4

Tdi can p h a i bo b o t khdn g?

B: No It isn't necessary.

Khong, khong can.

I'll ju s t w rite you a sick note to send to w ork And here

is th e prescription for your herbal m ed icine

Tdi se c h i can v ie t c h ifn g nhan cd b en h cho anh d e g tfi

td i sd lam Con day la toa th u o c bSc cua anh.

A: Thank you very m uch, doctor.

Xin cam an bac si rat nhieu.

B: N ot at all G oodbye!

Khdng cd chi Tam b ie t!

A: Goodbye!

Tam b ie t!

Words and Expressions

graze /greiz/ vt. tray da

rib /rib / n. xuong si/dn

to be on the safe side de ch^c an

hairline /'healain/ n. sOi toe

herbal /’h3:bal/ a. thao diioc

heal /h i.l/ vt. lanh vet thi/ctng

plaster / ’pla:sta/ n bo bot

sick note giay chufng nhan co benh

renal /'ri:nal/ a (thuoc ve) than

colic /'k d ik / n. can dau bung

incisor /in'saiza/ n. r£ng ctfa (du6i)

lateral /'laetaral/<a. ben hong, ben canh

penis / ,pi:nis/ n. dUOng vat

testis /'testis/ n. tinh hoan

traum atology /.trama'tDladji/ n. chan thi/ong

urology /jo0'rolad3i/ n. nieu hoc

electrotherapy /I'lektrao'Gerapi/ n. tri lieu b^ng dien

hepatic /hi'paetik/ a. (thuoc) viem gan

Notes

1 What seems to be the problem? Aiih bi sao va y?

Bac si thuting dung cau nay luc bat dau buoi kham benh.Ngoai ra con co the noi:

W h at did you w ant to see me about?

W h a t seem s to be bothering you?

W h a t seem s to be your trouble?

W h at can I do for you?

In what way are you n o t feeling well?

Tell me w hat your problem is

2 I have a pain in my ribs Tdi bi dan d xitcfng si(cfn.

co the dung tu’ ache va pain, vi du ta

= a pain in one's heart

De chi sU dau ddn d bo phan nao tren c a the co the dung m lu

cau sau:

chest, back.

got chan

TO ache co the ket hap vdi ten chi bo vi co the de chi sU dau

ddn d bo phan nao Vt du:

hurt va ache la nhQng dong tC/ chi cam giac dau ddn Vf du:

I'm aching all over

Toi dang bj dau nhuc toan than

T h ese new shoes hurt

Doi giay mdi nay lam dau chan

sore va painful la tinh td chi sU dau ddn:

I've got a sore throat/arm, etc.

Toi bi viem hong/dau tay

My back is so painful that J can't stand upright any more

Lung toi nhifc den do toi khong dufng thSng dircfc

De chi su1 dau ddn d c a c bo phan hay co quan thuoc co the con ngi/di cd the sd dung mot so' thuat ngd chuyen mon nha:

renal colic

chdng than giao

migraine

chi'mg dau nira dau

3 Ouch la tu1 cam than, chi tieng keu la dau ddn nhu1 tieng Oi.

4 Will I need to be put in plaster? = Does it need to be put in

plaster? T di can p h a i ho hot khong?

Td plaster d day cd the di/oc thay bang td cast.

2 Your

seem

3 To be on the safe side, you'd better go to the

arm and elbow

throat and the tonsils

central incisor and the lateral incisor

penis and testes

to be all right

X-ray Departm ent

Traum atology D epartm ent

Urology Departm ent

Dental Department

4 Here's a form that you’ll need for

an X-ray

an electrotherapy,

a routine analysis of blood,

a hepatic function test

II Fill in th e missing words

1 The pain is v e r y _when you press there

2 When the film is re a d y , _ i t to

me to exam ine

3 Everything lo o k s _, except ju st here

4 I ll put a patch on it to help y o u _quickly

5 it n e e d put in plaster?

6 I'll just write you a _to send to work

7 When I got up, my right arm and elbow were

and t have a p a in _my chest

8 W h a t to be the problem?

III Translate th e following into English

1 Benh nhan bj dung nga xuong dudng khi dang bang qua dudng c£ch day vai phut, va ong ta bj xay xat vai ch6

2 Luc toi an vao ch6 nay, ong ta ren len dau ddn

3 Hinh nhu khong co gi nghiem trong, nhung de ch 3c an, ong nen di chup X quang xem co bi nuft xUOng khong.

4 De giup ong mau lanh, toi se bo bot canh tay ong va dan thuoc len chan trai ong

5 Bay gid toi se viet giay de nghi ong ngh? lam mot thang Vdi tlnh trang hien tai nay, cach lanh benh nhanh chong la nghi ngoi

IV Read th e follow ing passage carefully Decide, from the four choices provided, w here you would be most likely to hear th e s ta te m e n t and describe w hat has probably hap­ pened

Mr Sm ith, it's necessary for us to do a diagnostic procedure that will help us to be more certain what your wife has It is called a lumber puncture, and it involves the withdrawal of fluid from the spine We need your permission to do this

A Neurosurgical Departm ent

B ENT Departm ent

C Ophthalmology Departm ent

D Paediatric Departm ent

11 How long has this been going on?

Benh da bao lau roi?

12 D oes it hurt when you pass w ater?

Co dau khi anh di tieu khong?

13 How often do you usually pass w ater?

Anh thudng di tieu khong?

14 D o you often feel like you w ant to , but then find youcan't?

Anti co thttdng cam thay muon tieu ma khong tieu dupe khong?

15 You'd b ette r do an IVP X -ray to see if you have kidney stones

Anh nen di chup X quang IVP de xem lieu anh co bj soi than khong

Dialogue I

B = doctor bac s i

A: I'm really w orried, doctor Every tim e I pass w ater1, it

looks like blood

ThWd bac si, to i th tfc s J lo Idng M o i Ian td i d i tieu, hinh

n h if co m au .

B: How long has this been going on?

Viec ay da xa y ra bao lau roi?

A: For about on e w eek.

Khoang m o t tuan.

B: D oes it hurt w hen you pass water?

Khi anh d i tie u co dau khon g?

A: Yes, it bum s,2 and I often have an ache around my kidneys3

Co rat ISm, va to i thudng thay dau 6 vung quanh than.

B: How often do you usually pass water?

Anh thudng d i tie u khon gi1

A: A bout 5 tim es a day.

M o t ngay khoang 5 Ian.

B: Do you often feel like you want to, but then find you can't?4

Anh co th i/d n g cam thay m uon tie u ma khong tie u dt/Oc

B: Have you had an X-ray?

Anh da chup X quang c h u a ?

A: No Should I have one?

Chi/a Tdi co nen ch u p kh d n g ?

B: Yes, we'd b ette r do an IV P X-ray to see if you have kid­ney ston es Here's a form to take to X -ray D ep artm en t to

m ake an ap p ointm ent You'll probably have to w ait about

tw o w eeks, but if I can, I'll try to hurry it up W h en you

m ake the ap p ointm ent, com e and tell m e the tim e, and I'll see if I can bring it forw ard

Cd chi/, chung td i can anh chup X quang IVP de xem lie u anh co b i soi than khdng A nh cam g iay nay den khoa X quang de hen chup A nh cd le se p h a i d o i khoang 2 tuan, nhung neu td i cd the, td i se co gSng day nhanh sU viec Khi anh hen, den cho td i b ie t th d i gian va td i se xem lie u cd the nhanh hon khdng.

A, bao cao cho thay rSng anh b i soi than va m o t vie n khac

trong ong tieu.

A: W here is th e urethra?

O ng tie u d dau vay?

B: It's the last bit o f tubing in your w aterw orks.

D o la ong thoat c u o i cung trong he n ie u cua anh.

A: Is it dangerous?

N guy h ie m kh d n g ?

B: No, but as you know, it's painful.

Khong, nhung n h u anh b ie t day, dau do.

A: W ill I need an operation?

Tdi co can phau thuat kh o n g ?

B: Probably not W e only use that as a last reso rt.6

Cd le khdng Chung td i chi lam d ie u ay n h u m ot g ia i phap

cu o i cung.

A: W h at treatm en t will I need?

Tdi se can d ie u tri n h u the nao?

B: First I’ll send you to th e U ltrasonic D ep artm en t to try to

disperse the sto n es I th ink it w ill w ork, as they are not very big, and the location is ideal for this kind o f treatm ent

At the sam e tim e I'll give you som e herbal m edicine

TrUdc tien td i se dua anh td i khoa sieu am de th if tan soi Tdi nghi se duoc vi chung khdng Idn I dm va vi tri cua chung ly tudng de s£r dung phuong phap dieu tri nay Dong

th d i to i se cho anh uong it thao duoc.

A: W h at happens if it doesn't work?

D ie u g i xay ra neu phu ong phap nay khdng hie u qua?

Tigng Anh ddnh cho gidi Bac ST & Y Ta - 25

B: In that case you’ll need an operation.

Trong tracing h ap do, anh se can phau thuat.

A: Oh, I’ll keep my fingers crossed that the U ltrasound w orks7

6 , to i cau chua cho p h u o n g phap sieu am cd h ie u qua.

Words and Expressions

pass w ate r di tieu

burn Iby.rd v. rat

urethra /joa'ri:0ra/ n. ong tieu

waterw orks /’wo:taw3:ks/ n. he nieu

keep one's fingers crossed cau xin

ultrasonic /.Altra'sDnik/ a. sieu am

impact /im'paekt/ vt. anh hiidng

ureter /joa'ri:ta/ n. ong dan tieu

Notes

1 TO pass w ate r (= make w ate r = void = piss = urinate) co

nghla la di tieu.

TO chuyen mon y khoa la m icturate, danh tif la m icturation.

2 Yes, it burns la cau tinh luoc cua Yes, it burns when I piss

Cung co the noi: I piss pins and needles.

3 around my kidneys tUOng dUOng v6i cach noi quen thuoc cua

chung ta la vinig quatth than. Cach noi suy dien nay la do thoi

"nhin mat chtf doan nghTa" Cung nhu stomach cramps bieu

th i s it dau bung.

4 Do you often feel like you w an t to, but then find you can't? =

Do you often have a frequent desire to urinate, but then you

feel you can't? A ith cd thitdng cam th a y muon tie u ma khdng

tie u diltfc khdng?

5 Sometimes D o i k h i (trang ti/ nSng dien), co the duoc suf dung

rieng le de tra lofi cau hoi Vf du:

D o you ever w et the bed?

Chau co bao gid dai dam khong?

Sometimes.

Doi khi

6 We only use th at as a last resort Chung td i c h i la m die u a y

nhu’ m ot g ia i p ha p cuoi ding.

= We only use th a t w hen w e have tried a lot of other tre a t­

ments and they have all failed Chung td i c h i la m d ie u a y

k h i da t in t n h ie u cach chita t r i khac ma b i th a t b a i

= We only use th a t w hen all else has failed Chung td i c h i

la m d ie u a y k h i m o i b ie n p h a p khac deu th a t bai.

7 I'll keep my fingers crossed th at the Ultrasound works = I'll

sincerely hope th a t the Ultrasound works T di cau mong

plntcfng phap sieu am cd hieu qua.

Exercises

I Substitution drills

1 How often

do you usually pass w ater?

do you have bowel movements?

did you throw up?

do you have to go to the bathroom?

TiSng Anh d&nh cho gidi Bac Si & Y Ta - 27

2 Have you

had an X-ray?

had shots for tetanus?

ever had high blood pressure?

ever been seriously ill?

3 The report shows you have stones

in your kidney, impacted in the lower ureter,

in your bladder,

in your urethra

4 I'll keep my fingers crossed that the

Ultrasoundtreatm entdrugoperation

works

II Fill in th e missing words

1 Does it hurt w hen y o u _? And how often do you

h a v e _?

2 Do you often feel y o u , but t h e n ?

3 You'd better have , _to s e e

5 The report shows you h a v e _

6 First 1 11 send you to t h e to try to

1 th in k _, a s _ At the sam e tim e,I'll

III Translate th e following into English

1 Ong co thay dau cf phan lifng dudi khi nSrn xuong khong?Ong bj dau bao lau roi?

2 Ong co thudng thay muon dai tien, nhung khi co, ong khong dai tien duoc khong?

3 Theo toi ong nen di xet nghiem chufc nSng gan de xem ong co

bi benh gan khong?

4 Day la phieu xet nghiem ECG Dem phieu den khoa ECG de xin hen xet nghiem Yeu cau ho cho ong xet nghiem c^ng sdm cang tot

5 Thuoc thao duoc Trung Quoc toi ke toa cho ong chtia s6i than rat cong hieu

6 Bade dau tien trong qua trinh dieu trj benh cua ong, toi se cho ong dung thuoc ket hop vdi cham cufu Theo toi viec ket hop tay y va dong y se co hieu qua trong tradng hap nay Dong thdi, toi se tham khao y kien dong nghiep de xac dinh xem nen ap dung cach dieu tri nao ntfa

IV Read th e follow ing passage carefully Decide which of

th e four choices provided is th e least possible situation, and describe w hat has probably happened

We'll try an alternative course of treatm ent, but it might be a good idea if I got the nurse to make an appointm ent for you to see a specialist A friend of m ine’s a consultant at a big hospital, and he may advise your going into hospital ju st for a few days under observation

A Urology D epartm ent

B Paediatric D epartm ent

C Surgical D epartm ent

D Dermatology Departm ent

Unit Four

The Emergency Room

Phong cap cau

17 A re your tetanus injections up to date?

Anh tiem ngua phong don ganh lau chira?

18 It looks badly infected

Diologue I

B = doctor bac s i

A: A bout tw enty m in u tes ago I was w orking at the leather

cu tting m achine, n o t looking w hat I was doing, and the knife slipped and cu t m y hand

Cach day khoang 20 p h u t td i dang lam d m ay cat da thuoc

vi khdng nhin m in h dang lam g i nen dao rd t lam d ift tay tdi.

B: Let m e have a look It's a very deep cut, but luckily, you

haven't cu t a vein o r artery I'll have to clean it up b e­cause the w ound is very dirty

De td i xem Vet cat rat sau nhung m ay thay anh khdng b i

d ift tinh m ach hay d o n g mach Tdi se p h a i rCfa sach no v'i vet thuong rat do.

A: Is it likely to get infected?

Lieu cd b i n h ie m trun g k h d n g ?

B: N ot if we take prop er precautions I'll use hydrogen per­

oxide solu tion to clean the cut, then give you a tetanus shot, if you need one Are your tetanus in jections up to

d ate1?

Khdng, neu ch u n g ta can trong trade Tdi se dung dung dich hydro p e ro x id e de rCfa sach vet cSt ro i chich cho anh

m o t m u i p ho ng dd n ganh neu anh can Anh tiem ngUa

p ho ng ddn ganh lau chaa?

A: Yes.

M d i day.

B: In th at case, you needn't have an o th er sh o t2 A fter clean ­

ing the cut, I'll have to give you som e stitch es, and then you can go hom e Keep th e stitch es very clean and

change the bandage th ree tim es a day T ak e it easy and don't use your hand too m uch for a couple o f days I know it'll be hard n o t to use it becau se it's your right hand, but try OK?

Trong trUdng ho p do, anh khong can chich nura Sau khi rda sach ve t cat, to i se khau cho anh vai m u i va ro i anh

cd the ve nha G id cho cac cho khau that sach va thay bang m o t ngay ba Ian Nghi’ ngoi va dC/ng dung tay qua

n h ie u trong vai ngay Tdi b ie t khdng dung tay se rat kho v'i do la tay p h a i cua anh, nhung hay co gang nhe O K?

A: OK.

Da duoc.

B: After 2 or 3 days, you'll probably find that the stitches will

start itching But don't scratch them Otherw ise, they may get infected Com e back in a week, and I'll take them out

Sau 2 hay 3 ngay, anh cd th e cam thay cho khau ngda Nhung dUng gai N e u khdng chung se cd the b i n h ie m trung M o t tuan nUa quay lai, td i se c3t c h i

Dialogue II

A: The itching is unbearable! I can't stop m y self from

scratching Is th ere anything you can do?

Ngda qua khdng ch iu n o i! Tdi khdng the khdng gat Bac si

g iu p c h o ?

B: It looks badly infected I'd better give you som e antibiotics.

Cho cat b i n h ie m trung nang roi Tdi ph a i cho anh uong

m o t it khang sinh.

A: Can you take the stitch es ou t now?

Bac si co the cat c h i d u o c kh d n g ?

B: No, but I'll look at it again in three days, ju st to see if I can take them ou t then

Khdng, nhung ba ngay nCfa td i se xem lai de xem kh i ay

Tdi cd the cho anh m o t dung dich de b o i len, nhung c h i

b o i kh i anh can phai N h d la anh khdng d u o c g a i n h e !

A: T hank you, doctor

Cam on bac si.

Words and Expressions

scratch /skraetj/ vt. gai

antibiotic /aentibai'Dtik/ n khang sinh

stitch /stitj-/ n. mui khau

itch /itJ7 «•; vi. ngufa

solution /sa’ljuijan/ n dung dich

hydrogen peroxide hydro peroxide

tetanus /’tetanas/ n phong don ganh

fracture /Traektfa/ n sti ntft, sU gay

Notes

1 up to date cap rihat, cf day co nghia den gicf con hieu qua

khdng.

2 have another shot chtch m ot m u i ni(a (chtch t r i cam )

3 when you have to k h i can (Khi ban chju khong noi nCfaf)

4 you mustn't scratch them ! khong du"cfcgai\ Day la loi noi

rare case,

but luckily,

you haven't cut a vein or artery

the bone is still lined up

we’ve got a supply of m edicine on hand

it's not serious

2 I'll have to clean it up because

the wound is very dirty,

we re going to perform an operation,

we re going to dress the wound,

we re going to bandage you up

3 Come back

in a week,

in 3 days,

in a month, tom orrow afternoon,

and

I'll take your stitches out

I'll see if it's OK or not

I'll give you the second treatm ent

I'll bring your lab report

II Fill in th e missing words

1 T h e is unbearable! I can't stop myself fro m _ Isthere a cure?

2 By the way, are y o u r in je ctio n s _ ?

3 I can give you s o m e _ t o that will help Youare only supposed t o _i t when y o u _

4 Let me have a look It s a v e ry , but lu ck ily ,

III Translate th e follow ing into English

1 De toi xem Khong b( duft sau nhi/ng b( nhi£m trung nang Tri/dc tien toi nen sat trung vet thi/Ong

2 Bay gid toi se may vet thi/ong 10 ngay nCfa quay lai de rut chi

3 Day la Ip thuoc xdc Di/ng dung thuoc tril khi that can thiet Neu ngufa chm khong noi hay thoa thuoc len vet thiiong.

4 Bay gid ong co the v§ Mot tuan nQa quay lai de toi kham vet khau xem chdng nao co th§ nit chi di/ot

IV Read the following passages carefully D ecide, from the four choices provided, w here you would be m ost likely

to hear th e s ta te m e n t and describe w hat has probably happened

1 This is an em ergency The surgeon is already waiting in the operating room As soon as the am bulance arrives, tell them

to bring the patient straight through here, and then we'll wheel him into the room

A Traum atology Departm ent

B Radiology Departm ent

C Plastic Surgery Departm ent

D Medical Departm ent

2 I'm glad you could com e right away As you know, your wife took sick downtown and had lapsed into unconsciousness by the time she arrived here in the am bulance Perhaps you could elaborate on w hat m ight have caused this

A Surgical Departm ent

B Manipulation Clinic

C Biochem istry Departm ent

D Medical Departm ent

Unit Five

A Skin Problem Van de ve da

Practical English 100

Key Sentences (21 - 25)

21 I've had a rash all over my body and it itches all the time Toi bj say man do het ca ngudi va luc nao cung ngiia

22 Have you noticed if anything makes it worse?

Anh co de y thay co gi lam cho no te hon khong?

23 In that case, you might be allergic to seafood

Trong trtfdng hop do, co le anh bi di tmg v6i do hai san

24 Have you used anything different on your face recently? Anh co dung cai gi khac tren mat gan day khong?

25 Rem em ber, n o t every thing expensive o r foreign is neces­sarily b etter

Hay nhd la khong phai cai gi dat tien hay cua ngoai quoc deu nhat thiet tot ho'n

Dialogue I

B = doctor bac si

A: I've got a rash all over my body and it itch es all th e

tim e, and I have som e lum ps on m y arm s C an you give

m e anything for it?

Tdi b i say man do khap ngudi va lu c nao cung ngUa, ngo'ai

ra to i b i m ay cuc sung tren hai tay Xin bac si ch o td i thuoc

gi uong.

B: Let m e have a look How long have you had th is rash?

D e td i xem A nh da b j say m an d o bao lau r o i?

A: A bou t th ree days.

Khoang ba ngay.

B: Have you noticed if anything m akes it w o rse1?

Anh co de y thay co g i lam cho no te hon k h o n g ?

A: I really don't know.

Tdi thuc stf khdng biet.

B: Have you ever had it before?

Trade day cd bao gicf anh b i n h u vay kh d n g ?

A: I had it once before W h en I was sm all, I w en t on h o li­

day w ith my parents to th e seaside, and I had th e sam e rash there

Toi cd b i m o t Ian H o i td i con nho, td i d i n g h i m at v d i ba

m e td i ra bai b ie n va to i cung b i m an do the nav.

B : Have you eaten any seafood recently?

Anh cd Sn dd h a i san g$n dtty khdng?

A: I don't usually eat it, but I ate som e at a dinner about three days ago

Toi khdng tht/dng Sn, nhtfng cach day khoang ba ngay to i

co dn m o t it d b u o i Sn tdi.

B : In that case, you m ight be allergic to 2 seafood D on't eat any seafood, and I'll give you som e m edicine to take And don't scratch it even if it's very itchy

Trong trUdng h o p do, co the anh b i d i dng vdi do hai san DC/ng cm h a i san Toi se cho anh it thuoc uong DCfng gai ngay ca neu rat ngifa.

Da td i thlnh lin h b i san sui va dd len, thUa bac si, va m un

c d n o i len T oi p h a i lam sao?

B : Have you used anything different on your face recently?

Co co dung cai gi khac tren m at gan day khdng?