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LESSON 7 NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNG ANH CƠ BẢN

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LESSON 7: REVISION BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP CHIA THÌ TRONG TIẾNG ANH I Use the verbs in brackets into the present simple tense HTĐ 1.. II Use the verbs in brackets into the present perfect te

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LESSON 7: REVISION BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP CHIA THÌ TRONG TIẾNG ANH

I) Use the verbs in brackets into the present simple tense (HTĐ)

1 I often (get)……… up at 6.00 a.m

2 He (wash)……… clothes every weekend.

3 The sun (rise)………… in the East and (set)……… in the West

4 Mary (think)……… her brother (not be)……… lazy

5 How you (go)……… to school everyday ?

II) Use the verbs in brackets into the present perfect tense (HTHT)

1 This is the first time he (drive)………this car

2 I (not see)………Lan since last month

3 Jane (buy)……… this dress for 2 week, but she (not wear)……… it yet

4 How long you (be)………there ?

5 It’s the best food I (ever/try)………

IV Put the verbs in brackets into the past simple tense (QKĐ)

1 I (study)………Art when I (be)…………at primary school

2 Why he (leave)……… the party soon last night ?

3 They (spend)…………their last vacation in HCM city

4 Nam (move)………to HN 10 years ago

5 She (start)………to teach English in 2000 ?

V Use the verbs in brackets into the past continuous tense (QKTD)

1 What you (do)………at 8p.m yesterday ?

2 Last Sunday, while I (read)………a book, the phone rang

3 When she arrived, we (have)………dinner

4 I (sit)……… while Nick (watch)……… TV

5 You (cook)………when she called ?

VI Put the verbs in brackets into the past perfect tense (QKHT)

1 The store (not close)………by the time I got there

2 When we got home last night, the children

3 Jack (have)………a party next weekend

4 Look at the sky! It (rain)………

5 They (buy)………a new car soon ?

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VIII Put the verbs in brackets into the simple future tense (TLĐ)

1 I (give)……… up smoking

2 Can you give me a hand? - I (help)………you

3 Jill (be)………16 next Saturday

4 She’s very tired, but she thinks she (not go)………to bed

5 You (come)………this way ?

IX Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form (Tổng hợp)

1 My father (work)………in this factory for many years

2 Linh (study)……… medicine She (be)………a doctor

3 How you (learn)……….to drive? - My father (teach)………me

4 The film (begin)………when we (arrive)………at the cinema yesterday

5 What your sister (do)……… in her free time? - She (read)………….books, (listen)………to music or (watch)………TV

6 Yesterday (be)…………Sunday so Hoa (not go)………to school She (stay)………at home and (do)……….her homework

7 Now he (live)………in district 9, in HCM He (live)……… in HN for 10 years before he

LUYỆN TẬP: BÀI TẬP CÂU SO SÁNH TRONG TIẾNG ANH

I Hoàn thành các câu so sánh sau:

1 So sánh ngang bằng

a Mary/tall/her brother

_

b A lemon/not sweet/ an orange

_

c A donkey/not big/ a horse

_

d This dress/pretty/that one

_

e the weather/not cold/ yesterday

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_

2 So sánh hơn:

a A rose/beautiful/ a weed

_

b A dog/intelligent/ a chicken

_

c Ba/ friendly/ Nam

_

d Your house/far/from school /my house

_

e A horse/ strong/ a person

_

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3 So sánh cao nhất:

a The Nile/long/river/ in the world

_

b Lan/ tall/ student / in my class

_

c English coffee/bad/ of all

_

d Australia/ small/ continent in the world

_

e That/high/ mountain in the world

_

Bài tập bổ sung

Bài tập 1: Hoàn thành câu bằng dạng so sánh đúng của từ trong ngoặc

1 Her daughter is ……….her (beautiful)

2 Summer is……… season of the year (hot)

3 That dog isn’t ……… it looks (dangerous)

4 In the past, people were ……… than today (polite)

5 It is ……… today than it was yesterday (cold)

6 Our hotel was ………… than all the others in the town (cheap)

7 What’s ……… river in the world (long)

8 It was an awful day It was ………….day of my life (bad)

9 Everest is………mountain in the world It is … ….than any other mountain (high)

10 I prefer this chair to the other one It’s ………(comfortable)

Bài tập 2: Viết lại các câu sau bắt đầu bằng từ cho trước sao cho nghĩa không thay đồi

1 This is the most delicious cake I’ve e ver tasted

–> I’ve………

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2 I’ve never met any more dependable person than George –> George

is………

3 There isn’t anybody as kind-hearted as your mother

–> Your mother is ………

4 There is no better teacher in this school than Mr John

–> Mr John is………

5 Have you got any bigger than that one?

–> Is this……… ?

Bài 3

1 Mary is 10 years old Julie is 8 years old Mary is (old) Julie

2 The Alps are very high They are (high) mountains in Europe

3 An ocean is (large) a sea

4 A Rolls Royce costs a lot of money A Twingo costs less money

A Rolls Royce is (expensive) a Twingo

5 John’s results were good Fred’s results were very poor Fred’s results were (bad)

John’s

6 This exercise is not difficult It’s (easy) I expected

7 The weather is not good today - it’s raining I hope the weather will be (good)

better next week

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8 People are not friendly in big cities They are usually (friendly) in small towns

9 In the government of a country, the President is (important)……

…… person

10 People say that Chinese is (difficult) .to learn than English

11 This test is not (difficult) as it was last month

12 The winter is coming It is getting (cold) and

13 The problem seems to be (serious) and

ÔN DẠNG CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN

3 Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện

3.1 Điều kiện loại I

• Nếu trong câu có “should” ở mệnh đề “if“, thì đảo “should” lên đầu câu

Ví dụ:

If he should ring , I will tell him the news

→ Should he ring, I will tell him the news

• Nếu trong câu không có “should”, chúng ta phải mượn “should”

If he has free time, he’ll play tennis

→ Should he have free time, he’ll play tennis

If she comes early, we’ll start

→ Should she come early, we’ll start

3.2 Điệu kiện loại II

Ví dụ:

If I were a bird, I would fly

→ Were I a bird, I would fly

They would answer me if they were here

→ Were they here, they would answer me

• Cấu trúc: Nếu trong câu có were ở mệnh đề ” if “ thì đảo were lên đầu câu và bỏ ifđi

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Ví dụ:

If I learnt Russian, I would read a Russian book

→ Were I to learn Russian, I would read a Russian book

If they lived in Australia now, they would go swimming

→ Were they to live in Australia now, they would go swimming

• Nếu trong câu không có động từ “were” thì mượn “were” và dùng “ to V”

3.3 Điều kiện loại III

• Đảo trợ động từ của thì quá khứ hoàn thành

Ví dụ:

If it had rained yesterday, we would have stayed at home

→ Had it rained yesterday, we would have stayed at home

If he had trained hard, he would have won the match

→ Had he trained hard, he would have won the match

Chú ý: Ở dạng phủ định, “not” được đặt sau chủ ngữ:

Ví dụ: Had it not been so late, we would have called you

Bài tập

Question 1

If you _ my bike, I _ you

with the Maths homework

A repair/ will help

B repairs/ will help

C will repair/ help

Question 2

We John if we'd known about his

problems

A will help

B helped

C would have helped

Question 3

Would you go out more often if you _ so

much in the house?

A don't have to do

Question 11

If you _ a minute, I'll come with you

A had waited

B waited

C wait

Question 12

Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people the same language?

C had spoken

D will speak

Question 13

If I _ you, I do that

A am/ will

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B didn't have to do

C hadn't had to do

Question 4

If I _ (find) a $100 bill on the street, I would

keep it

A had found

B find

Question 5

If they new batteries, their camera

would have worked correctly

B had used

Question 6

It's good that Ann reminded me about Tom's

birthday I _ (forget) if she hadn't

reminded me

A would have forgotten

B will forget

C forget

Question 7

I'm sure she _ (understand) if you

explained the situation to her

A would have understood

B will understand

C would understand

Question 8

Many people would be out of work if that

B were/ would

C were/ will

D had been/ would

Question 14

If I go shopping, I _ some food

B would have bought

C would buy

D will buy

Question 15

Unless you all of my questions, I can't do anything to help you

C are answering

Question 16

Had you told me that this was going to happen, I it

A hadn't believe

B don't believe

C would have never believed

D can believe

Question 17

_ You study harder, I won't pass the final exam

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company (close) down

A close

B closed

C closes

Question 9

If she sold her car, she _ (not/get) much

money for it

A would not get

B will not get

C don't get

Question 10

Would George be angry if I (take) his

bicycle without asking?

A took

B take

C had taken

A if not

B unless

Question 18

If he shad gone abroad, she would have let you know

A Had gone she abroad

B Had she gone abroad

C Because she had gone abroad

D While she had gone abroad

Question 19

I shouldn't go there at night, if I _ you

Question 20

If I lived nearer the centre, I wouldn't be always late

A Was I to live nearer the centre, I wouldn't be always late

B Were I to live nearer the centre, I wouldn't be always late

C Because I lived nearer the centre, I wouldn't be always late

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