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An amateur clock maker, Alexander Bain combined parts from clock mechanisms together with telegraph machines to invent his fax machine.. - In fact, FAX machines are "evolved" from the te

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Name : Do Phuong Linh Class : 8A2

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- The use of the fax machine to transmit images via telephone lines did

not become common in American businesses until the late 1980s, but the technology dates back to the nineteenth century In 1843 in

England, Alexander Bain (1818-1903) devised an apparatus comprised

of two pens connected to two pendulums, which in turn were joined to a wire, that was able to reproduce writing on an electrically conductive surface

- Alexander Bain's fax machine transmitter scanned a flat metal surface

using a stylus mounted on a pendulum The stylus picked up images

from the metal surface An amateur clock maker, Alexander Bain

combined parts from clock mechanisms together with telegraph

machines to invent his fax machine

- In fact, FAX machines are "evolved" from the telegraph by Samuel

Morse invented a few years earlier (1836) Password created by Mr

Morse that the letters were encoded into the dot and cross, and then be transmitted via wired into the decoder in place of letters received signal

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Alexander Bain Samuel Morse

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Bài 2: Sơ l ợc về mỹ thuật thời lê

II Sơ l ợc mỹ thuật thời Lê.

1.Nghệ thuật kiến trúc a) Kiến trúc cung đình:

Thăng Long nh : điện Cần Chánh;

Kính Thiên; Vạn Thọ,…

Xuân(Thanh Hoá)

không còn,song những dấu tích

cho ta thấy các công trình này có

quy mô to lớn.

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UNIT 16 : INVENTIONS

Encoding Morse telegraph Operating principle of the pendulum clock Bain

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In 1850, a London inventor named F C Blakewell received a patent what he called a "copying telegraph"

In 1860, a fax machine called the Pantelegraph sent the first fax between Paris and Lyon The Pantelegraph was invented Giovanni Caselli

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Fax machine in 1850

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Chïa Keo(T.B×nh)

Giovanni Caselli

Telegraph drawing talent Caselli Unit 16 : INVENTIONS

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In 1895, Ernest Hummel a watchmaker from St Paul, Minnesota invented his

competing device called the Telediagraph

In 1902, Arthur Korn (1870-1945) in Germany invented telephotography, a means for manually breaking down and transmitting still photographs by means of

electrical wires In 1907, Korn sent the first inter-city fax when he transmitted a photograph from Munich to Berlin

Arthur Korn

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Telediagraph fax machine

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In 1914, Edouard Belin established the concept of the remote fax for photo and news reporting

In 1924, the telephotography machine (a type of fax machine) was used to send political convention photos long distance for newspaper publication It was

developed by the American Telephone & Telegraph Company (AT&T) worked to improve telephone fax technology

Eduard Belin

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The invention of Belin

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By 1926, RCA invented the Radiophoto that faxed by using radio broadcasting technology In 1934, the Associated Press introduced the first system for

routinely transmitting "wire photos," and 30 years later, in 1964, the Xerox

Corporation introduced Long Distance Xerography (LDX) In 1947, Alexander Muirhead invented a very successful fax machine On March 4, 1955, the first radio fax transmission was sent across the continent

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Alexander Muirhead

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In 1964, the Xerox Corporation introduced

Long Distance Xerography (LDX)

For many years, facsimile machines

remained cumbersome, expensive and

difficult to operate, but in 1966 Xerox

introduced the Magnafax Telecopier, a

smaller, 46-pound facsimile machine that

was easier to use and could be connected

to any telephone line Using this

machine, a letter-sized document took

about six minutes to transmit The

process was slow, but it represented a

major technological step In the late

1970s, Japanese companies entered the

market, and soon a new generation of

faster, smaller and more efficient fax

machines became available

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MODERN FAX MACHINES

§Êu vËt

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