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The first 45m test

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environment Choose the word or phrase which best fits each gap of the passage In the UK, we each use about two hundred steel food and drink cans every year.. in fact, recycling or reusin

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Nam Duyên Hà High School

THE FIRST FOURTY-MINUTE TEST

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others

2 A commune B security C punctuality D distribute

5 A survive B prohibit C fertilizer D environment

Choose the word or phrase which best fits each gap of the passage

In the UK, we each use about two hundred steel food and drink cans every year Steel cans are popular (6)

………they are convenient, easy to store and unbreakable But when you have finished over a can, what so you

so with it? Do you (7) …… it away and forget all about it? Probably! But there are people (8)………job is to make sure that the steel is (9)……… wasted in fact, recycling or reusing steel cans is (10) ……… successful that every day of the year, more than five million cans start new lives in new steel products

Circle the best answer for each sentence.

11 People are destroying the air by adding…….to it

A polluted B pollutions C polluters D pollutants

12 Laws have been introduced to prohibit the killing of endangered animals

“Prohibit” has closest meaning with:

13 Many organizations have been set up and funds have been raised

“Set up” has closest meaning with:

A established B collapsed C delayed D decreased

14 …….energy is one that comes from sun

15 Could you please provide us ……… some more modern equipment?

16 Jonny was the last applicant …………for a position in that energy station

A to interview B which is interviewed C interviewing D to be interviewed

17 Solar energy, air and water are………… because there is a(n) ………… supply

A renewable/limited B non-renewable/ unlimited

C renewable/ unlimited D non-renewable/ limited

18 What’s the name of the man ………… car you borrowed?

19 People use energy ……… machines, heat and cool their homes

20 This is Mr Brown, about …… I told you

21 The old man ………….a black suit is a famous energy researcher

A to wear B wearing C whom is wearing D is wearing

22 Somebody …… Jack phoned while your mother was out

23 The boy ……… in the accident was ……… to hospital

A injuring/ taking B injured/ taking C injuring/ taken D injured/ taken

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Nam Duyên Hà High School

24 My friend, ……… I visited last week, is taking a holiday soon

25 A fund will be set up for the …… species

26 She is the first in the discussion ……… to using nuclear power

A whom objects B objects C objected D to object

27 The man……… answered the phone told me you were away

28 "Have you ever met the man ……… over there?" - "No Who is he?"

A standing B Who he is standing C stands D to stand

29 The sun, water, and the wind are other sources of energy

A alternative B changing C transforming D changeable

30 If people’s ……… with the environment decreases, more species will survive

A interfere B interfering C interfered D interference

Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answers

In Southeast Asian, many forests have been cut down to produce timber and to clear land for farms and industries The destruction of forests has reduced the living space of wildlife Much of Asian’s wildlife is also threatened by over- hunting Many people kill animals for food or hunt them to sell to zoo, medical research, and pet trader Because of habitat destruction and over- hunting, many large Asian animals, including elephants, rhinoceroses, have become endangered

In China, people have cut down most of the forests for wood, which has caused serious soil erosion The soil is deposited in rivers and streams, which lowers the quality of the water The Huang He, or Yellow River, is

so named because the light- colored soil gives the water a yellowish color The soil has also raised the riverbed

As a result, the Huang He often floods, causing great property damage and loss of life along its banks

31 The living space of wildlife in Southeast Asia

A- is a threat to farmers B- is near farms and industries

C- has been reduced when forests are cut down D- is rebuilt when people destroy forests

32 The word over- hunting has the closest meaning to

33 Rhinoceroses and elephants are mentioned as an example of

A- endangered animals in Asia B- large animals kept in zoos

C- animals attracted to medical research D- animals traders want to have

34 The Huang He

A is a deep river in China B receives soil which betters quality of water

C is also called Yellow River D runs between forests

35 The Huang He often floods, causing

C- both A & B are correct D- Neither A nor B is correct

Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.

36) She asked (A) me if (B) I knew whom (C) had got the job (D)

37) The (A) man to speak (B) to (C) me is John’s brother (D)

38) Dr Harder, that (A) is the professor for this class, will be(B) absent this week(C) because of illness(D)

39) The song (A) to that (B) we listened (C) last night was (D) beautiful

40) They work (A) in (B) a hospital sponsoring (C) by (D) the government

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