unit4: reported speech(statement)

S+V2S+V2/ had+V3 Willwould Shallshould Cancould Maymight Musthad to *trường hợp không đổi: would Should Could Might Ought to *đổi nơi chốn/ thời gian: thisthat Thesethose Hereth

Reported speech

*Statement

Ex: “I am a doctor” he said to me

He said (that) he was a doctor

He told me (that) he was a doctor

S+ said (that)+ S+V(lùi 1 thì)

Told+O

Ex:”I have a car” she said

She said she had a car

*lùi thì

Htđ qkđ

(S+V-s/es S+V2)

Httd qktd

(am/is/are+V-ingwere/was+V-ing) Htht qkht

(have/has+V3 had+V3)

Qkđ  qkđ/qkht

(S+V2S+V2/ had+V3) Willwould

Shallshould

Cancould

Maymight

Musthad to

*trường hợp không đổi: would

Should

Could

Might

Ought to

*đổi nơi chốn/ thời gian: thisthat

Thesethose

Herethere

Nowthen

Todaythat day

Tonight that night

Tomorrowthe next day/ the following day

yesterday the day before/ the previous day

ago before

last week the week before/ the

previous week

next weekthe next week/ the

following week