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Unit 5 Language focus

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•Use : hành động đã xảy ra và hoàn tất trong quá khứ, nhưng không xác định rõ thời gian?. *PRACTICE Quang comes to Tan’s house on his invitation and Quang sees that Unit 5 TECHNOLOGY AN

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Unit 5 :

Part :

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Unit 5 TECHNOLOGY AND YOU - LANGUAGE FOCUS

* Listen and repeat:

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*PRACTICE THESE SENTENCES

1 Could you tell me where you’ve put my book ?

2 Your book shelf is full of books books

3

3 Look ! The boy is looking ing at your book

4 Miss June is looking at the Moon.

5 Both your shoes and your boots are dirty.

6 Miss Moon went to school this afternoon

1.PRONUNCIATION:

Unit 5 TECHNOLOGY AND YOU - LANGUAGE FOCUS

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Where

are my

keys?

Mary has lost her keys.

Mary

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a PRESENT PERFECT

•Form

S + have/has + V3/ed + O

EX: Mary Mary has lost her keys.

•Use : hành động đã xảy ra và hoàn tất trong

quá khứ, nhưng không xác định rõ thời gian.

EX: They have worked have worked for this company for 2

years.

Ex : I have studied English since 1997.

Hành động bắt đầu trong quá khứ mà còn tiếp tục đến hiện tại

2.GRAMMAR:

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1.the door is open.

-Tan has opened the door.

2.the TV is on.

-Tan / He has turned / switched on the TV.

3.the house is tidy.

-Tan / He has tidied the house.

4.the floor is clean.

-Tan / He has cleaned the floor.

5.the lights are on.

-Tan / He has turned on the light.

6.two bottles of water are laid on the table.

-Tan / He has laid two bottles of water on the table.

*PRACTICE

Quang comes to Tan’s house on his invitation and Quang sees that

Unit 5 TECHNOLOGY AND YOU - LANGUAGE FOCUS

a.Exercise 1:

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Present perfect passive:

S + have/has + PP + O

S’ + have/has + been + PP + (by + O’)

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b.THE PRESENT PERFECT PASSIVE

•Form

S + have/has + been + V3/ed + (by O)

EX: They have built a new bridge across the river

A new bridge A new bridge has been built across the river.

Unit 5 TECHNOLOGY AND YOU - LANGUAGE FOCUS

2.GRAMMAR:

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*Exercise 2: Build sentences after the model

1 a new hospital for children / build/ in our city

2.another man-made satellite / send up / into space

3 More and more trees / cut down / for wood / by farmer

4 thousands of animals / kill / in the forest fire

5 about one hundred buildings and houses / destroy / in the earthquake

6 more than 50 films / show / in Hanoi / since June

7 their hands / wash and dry / on a towel

8 another book / read / by the students

9 some ink / spill / on the carpet

10 she / show / how to do it

-A new hospital for children has been built in our city.

-Another man-made satellite has been sent up into space.

-More and more trees have been cut down for woods by farmer.

-Thousands of animals have been killed in the forest fire.

-About one hundred buildings and houses have been destroyed in the earthquake -More than 50 films have been shown in Hanoi since June.

-Their hands have been washed and dried on a towel.

-Another book has been read by the students.

-Some ink has been spilt on the carpet.

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c.WHO, WHICH AND THAT

•EX: The man is my uncle He gave you my address The man is my uncle He gave you my address.

The man who gave you my address is my uncle.

•EX: The man The man I talked to yesterday is John.

•Whom: làm tân ngữ cho mệnh đề liên hệ.

EX:The book you gave me is interesting.

EX:They’re looking at the paintings was painted

by the blind.

ngữ hoặc tân ngữ cho mệnh đề liên hệ.

Unit 5 TECHNOLOGY AND YOU - LANGUAGE FOCUS

Who(m) which

which

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c.WHO, WHICH AND THAT

That: có thể dùng để thay thế cho Who whom,

which trong mệnh đề xác định

•EX:The man The man who gave you my address is my

uncle.

•EX: The man The man whom I talked to yesterday is

John.

•EX:The book which you gave me is interesting.

Unit 5 TECHNOLOGY AND YOU - LANGUAGE FOCUS

that

that

that

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FILL IN THE BLANK WITH WHO, WHICH AND THAT

fresh

the West

5 A teacher is a person gives lesson to students

scientist

language into Vietnamese

was young

10 Can you help me find the man saved the girl?

which which

which

who who

who who(m)

which which

who

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Complete the following sentences:

1 “ Diana is a wonderful dancer.

“ She how to dance since she was four”.

2 They in Myhiepson for 12 years.

Combine the sentences Using relative clause

1 This is the magazine I bought it yesterday.

2 The girl is called Helen She lives next door.

B

B

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-Do exercise 1,2 and 3 (page 60, 61) in your notebooks.

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