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Tiêu đề PVT Data of Molten Copolymers Part 7
Trường học University of CRC Press LLC
Chuyên ngành Thermodynamics and Polymer Solutions
Thể loại Thesis
Năm xuất bản 2001
Thành phố Unknown
Định dạng
Số trang 90
Dung lượng 310,27 KB

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and Griskey, R.G., An equation of state for molten polymers, J.. K., and Simha, R., Equation of state of copolymer melts: The polyvinyl acetate-polyethylene pair, J.. experimental data b

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6 PVT DATA OF MOLTEN COPOLYMERS

6.1 Experimental data and/or Tait equation parameters

_

Characterization:

_

Copolymer (B) Mn/ Mw/ / Further information

g/mol g/mol g/mol

_

S-AN/70wMonsanto Co

_

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Tait equation parameter functions:

Copolymer (B) Mn/ Mw/ / Further information

g/mol g/mol g/mol

_

_

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_

Copolymer (B) Mn/ Mw/ / Further information

g/mol g/mol g/mol

_

S-BR/10w112000 650000 35% 1,4-cis, 52% 1,4-trans, 13% 1,2-vinylS-BR/23w126000 720000 30% 1,4-cis, 47% 1,4-trans, 23% 1,2-vinylS-BR/25 239000 481000 Europrene R130, ANIC Mailand

S-BR/60w128000 820000 30% 1,4-cis, 47% 1,4-trans, 23% 1,2-vinylS-BR/85w121000 730000 30% 1,4-cis, 47% 1,4-trans, 23% 1,2-vinylS-?-B/48 61800 76100 Europrene S141, ANIC Mailand

(32% styrene in blocks)S-?-B/70 97600 126400 Europrene S142, ANIC Mailand

Copolymer V(P/MPa, T/K) = V(0, T/K){1 − C(T/K) ln[1 + (P/MPa)/B(T/K)]}

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Ethylene/acrylic acid copolymer

_

Characterization:

_

Copolymer (B) Mn/ Mw/ / Further information

g/mol g/mol g/mol

_

E-AA/03w 37500 183000 synthesized in the laboratory

E-AA/06w 30000 150000 synthesized in the laboratory

E-AA/07w 25000 126000 synthesized in the laboratory

E-AA/09wunspecified commercial product

E-AA/12w 26000 130000 synthesized in the laboratory

E-AA/20wSci Polym Prod., No 10

_

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P/ Vspez/ P/ Vspez/ P/ Vspez/ P/ Vspez/ P/ Vspez/

MPa cm3g−1 MPa cm3g−1 MPa cm3g−1 MPa cm3g−1 MPa cm3g−1

P/ Vspez/ P/ Vspez/ P/ Vspez/ P/ Vspez/ P/ Vspez/

MPa cm3g−1 MPa cm3g−1 MPa cm3g−1 MPa cm3g−1 MPa cm3g−1

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copolymer (B): E-AA/07w 92WIN _

T/K 393.2 413.2 433.2 453.2 473.2

_

P/ Vspez/ P/ Vspez/ P/ Vspez/ P/ Vspez/ P/ Vspez/

MPa cm3g−1 MPa cm3g−1 MPa cm3g−1 MPa cm3g−1 MPa cm3g−1

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P/ Vspez/ P/ Vspez/ P/ Vspez/ P/ Vspez/ P/ Vspez/

MPa cm3g−1 MPa cm3g−1 MPa cm3g−1 MPa cm3g−1 MPa cm3g−1

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copolymer (B): E-AA/20w 95ZOL _

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Characterization:

_

Copolymer (B) Mn/ Mw/ / Further information

g/mol g/mol g/mol

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copolymer (B): E-B/82w 99MAI _

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Ethylene/methacrylic acid copolymer

4.0 wt% methacrylic acid E-MAA/04w 418-524 0.1-200 95ZOL 9.0 wt% methacrylic acid E-MAA/09w 410-524 0.1-200 95ZOL 11.5 wt% methacrylic acid E-MAA/11w 409-524 0.1-200 95ZOL

_

continue

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Characterization:

_

Copolymer (B) Mn/ Mw/ / Further information

g/mol g/mol g/mol

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_

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_

Copolymer (B) Mn/ Mw/ / Further information

g/mol g/mol g/mol

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copolymer (B): E-O/08w 98SUH, 99MAI _

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copolymer (B): E-O/14w 98SUH, 99MAI _

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copolymer (B): E-O/55w 98SUH, 99MAI _

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continue

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Characterization:

_

Copolymer (B) Mn/ Mw/ / Further information

g/mol g/mol g/mol

_

E-P/11w 143600 273000 synthesized in the laboratory,

ρB = 0.9007 g/cm3E-P/17w 152000 258000 synthesized in the laboratory,

ρB = 0.9008 g/cm3E-P/23w 53300 160000 random, most probable distributionE-P/32w 104500 178000 synthesized in the laboratory,

ρB = 0.8871 g/cm3E-P/57w 51500 134000 random, most probable distributionE-P/61w 91900 138000 synthesized in the laboratory,

ρB = 0.8582 g/cm3E-P/76w(1) 40200 84400 random, most probable distributionE-P/76w(2) 77800 117000 synthesized in the laboratory,

ρB = 0.8600 g/cm3

E-P/84w(1) 49600 94200 synthesized in the laboratory,

ρB = 0.8783 g/cm3E-P/84w(2) 35700 75000 random, most probable distributionE-P/96w 96900 145400 synthesized in the laboratory,

ρB = 0.8889 g/cm3

_

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copolymer (B): E-P/61w 99MAI _

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copolymer (B): E-P/84w(2) 95ZOL _

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copolymer (B): E-P/96w 99MAI _

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Characterization:

_

Copolymer (B) Mn/ Mw/ / Further information

g/mol g/mol g/mol

_

_

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copolymer (B): E-S/14x 96XUY _

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copolymer (B): E-S/29x 96XUY _

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Ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer

9 wt% vinyl acetate E-VA/09w 393-473 10-80 90BU1

14 wt% vinyl acetate E-VA/14w 393-535 0.1-200 95ZOL

18 wt% vinyl acetate E-VA/18w(1) 385-517 0.1-177 86ZOL

18 wt% vinyl acetate E-VA/18w(2) 393-523 0.1-200 95ZOL

25 wt% vinyl acetate E-VA/25w(1) 367-515 0.1-177 86ZOL

25 wt% vinyl acetate E-VA/25w(2) 394-532 0.1-200 95ZOL

28 wt% vinyl acetate E-VA/28w(B) 373-473 10-80 90BU1

28 wt% vinyl acetate E-VA/28w(B) 373-473 10-80 90BU2

28 wt% vinyl acetate E-VA/28w(Z1) 367-517 0.1-177 86ZOL

28 wt% vinyl acetate E-VA/28w(Z2) 377-519 0.1-200 95ZOL

33 wt% vinyl acetate E-VA/33w 385-526 0.1-200 95ZOL

40 wt% vinyl acetate E-VA/40w(1) 348-517 0.1-177 86ZOL

40 wt% vinyl acetate E-VA/40w(2) 368-497 0.1-200 95ZOL

65 wt% vinyl acetate E-VA/65w 343-502 0.1-200 95ZOL 87.1 wt% vinyl acetate E-VA/87w 303-443 0.1 90CIM

_

Characterization:

_

Copolymer (B) Mn/ Mw/ / Further information

g/mol g/mol g/mol

_

E-VA/14wSci Polym Products

E-VA/20wC-Elvax 210, DSM, Netherlands

E-VA/33wSci Polym Products

_

continue

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_

Copolymer (B) Mn/ Mw/ / Further information

g/mol g/mol g/mol

_

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copolymer (B): E-VA/14w 95ZOL _

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copolymer (B): E-VA/18w(2) 95ZOL _

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copolymer (B): E-VA/18w(1) 86ZOL _

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copolymer (B): E-VA/33w 95ZOL _

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copolymer (B): E-VA/40w(2) 95ZOL _

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copolymer (B): E-VA/40w(1) 86ZOL _

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Tait equation parameter functions:

E-VA/18w(1) 1.02391 exp(2.173 10−5T 1.5) 188.2 exp(−4.537 10−3θ )

E-VA/25w(1) 1.00416 exp(2.244 10−5T 1.5) 184.4 exp(−4.734 10−3θ )

E-VA/28w(Z1) 1.00832 exp(2.241 10−5T 1.5) 183.5 exp(−4.457 10−3θ )

E-VA/40w(1) 1.06332 exp(2.288 10−5T 1.5) 205.1 exp(−4.989 10−3θ )

Ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer

_

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_

Copolymer (B) Mn/ Mw/ / Further information

g/mol g/mol g/mol

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43 mol% perfluorooxymethylene PF(OE-OM)/43x 253-333 0.1 95DAN

44 mol% perfluorooxymethylene PF(OE-OM)/44x 253-333 0.1 95DAN

47 mol% perfluorooxymethylene PF(OE-OM)/47x 253-333 0.1 95DAN

48 mol% perfluorooxymethylene PF(OE-OM)/48x 253-333 0.1 95DAN

49 mol% perfluorooxymethylene PF(OE-OM)/49x(1) 253-333 0.1 95DAN

49 mol% perfluorooxymethylene PF(OE-OM)/49x(2) 253-333 0.1 95DAN

49 mol% perfluorooxymethylene PF(OE-OM)/49x(3) 253-333 0.1 95DAN

51 mol% perfluorooxymethylene PF(OE-OM)/51x(1) 253-333 0.1 95DAN

51 mol% perfluorooxymethylene PF(OE-OM)/51x(2) 253-333 0.1 95DAN

52 mol% perfluorooxymethylene PF(OE-OM)/52x 253-333 0.1 95DAN

_

Characterization:

_

Copolymer (B) Mn/ Mw/ / Further information

g/mol g/mol g/mol

_

PF(OE-OM)/43x 465 500 endgroup −CH2-OH on each side of the

chain, i.e., = 12.4 wt% in this samplePF(OE-OM)/44x 850 1045 endgroup −CH2-OH on each side of the

chain, i.e., = 7.3 wt% in this samplePF(OE-OM)/47x 400 450 endgroup −CH2-OH on each side of the

chain, i.e., = 15.5 wt% in this samplePF(OE-OM)/48x 750 855 endgroup −CH2-OH on each side of the

chain, i.e., = 8.3 wt% in this samplePF(OE-OM)/49x(1) 2550 3290 endgroup −CH2-OH on each side of the

chain, i.e., = 2.4 wt% in this samplePF(OE-OM)/49x(2) 3700 4480 endgroup −CH2-OH on each side of the

chain, i.e., = 1.7 wt% in this samplePF(OE-OM)/49x(3) 5300 6520 endgroup −CH2-OH on each side of the

chain, i.e., = 1.2 wt% in this sample

_

continue

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_

Copolymer (B) Mn/ Mw/ / Further information

g/mol g/mol g/mol

_

PF(OE-OM)/51x(1) 9400 10900 endgroup −CH2-OH on each side of the

chain, i.e., = 0.7 wt% in this samplePF(OE-OM)/51x(2) 14900 17900 endgroup −CH2-OH on each side of the

chain, i.e., = 0.4 wt% in this samplePF(OE-OM)/52x 1100 1230 endgroup −CH2-OH on each side of the

chain, i.e., = 5.6 wt% in this sample

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copolymer (B): PF(OE-OM)/48x 95DAN

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copolymer (B): PF(OE-OM)/51x(2) 95DAN

Styrene/methyl methacrylate copolymer

20.5 wt% methyl methacrylate S-MMA/21w 383-543 0.1-200 92KIM 58.5 wt% methyl methacrylate S-MMA/59w 383-543 0.1-200 92KIM

_

Characterization:

_

Copolymer (B) Mn/ Mw/ / Further information

g/mol g/mol g/mol

_

S-MMA/59wRichardson Polymer RPC 100

_

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20 mol% 4-hexylstyrene VCZ-HS/20x 473-523 30-100 94PRI

33 mol% 4-hexylstyrene VCZ-HS/33x 463-523 30-100 94PRI

40 mol% 4-hexylstyrene VCZ-HS/40x 423-493 30-100 94PRI

50 mol% 4-hexylstyrene VCZ-HS/50x 373-443 30-100 94PRI

60 mol% 4-hexylstyrene VCZ-HS/60x 383-453 30-100 94PRI

67 mol% 4-hexylstyrene VCZ-HS/67x 333-423 30-100 94PRI

80 mol% 4-hexylstyrene VCZ-HS/80x 313-423 30-100 94PRIN-Vinylcarbazole/4-octylstyrene copolymer

50 mol% 4-octylstyrene VCZ-OS/50x 403-453 30-100 94PRIN-Vinylcarbazole/4-pentylstyrene copolymer

50 mol% 4-pentylstyrene VCZ-PS/50x 383-443 30-100 94PRI

_

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_

Copolymer (B) Mn/ Mw/ / Further information

g/mol g/mol g/mol

_

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6.2 References

73RAO Rao, K and Griskey, R.G., An equation of state for molten polymers, J Appl Polym Sci.,

17, 3293, 1973

77REN Renuncio, J.A.R and Prausnitz, J.M., Volumetric properties of block and random

ers of butadiene and styrene at pressures to 1 kilobar, J Appl Polym Sci., 21, 2867,

1977

86ZOL Zoller, P., Jain, R K., and Simha, R., Equation of state of copolymer melts: The poly(vinyl

acetate)-polyethylene pair, J Polym Sci., Part B: Polym Phys., 24, 687, 1986.

(experimental data by private communication with P Zoller)

90BU1 Busch, B., Das spezifische Volumen geschmolzener Polymere und Copolymere in

Abhängigkeit von Druck und Temperatur, PhD-Thesis, Univ Osnabrück, 1990.

90BU2 Busch, B., Lechner, M.D., and Kleintjens, L.A., The specific volume of polymer melts as a

function of temperature and pressure, Thermochim Acta, 160, 131, 1990.

90CIM Cimmino, S., Martuscelli, E., Saviano, M., and Silvestre, C., A comparison of theoretical

predictions and experimental evidences of miscibility for poly(ethylene oxide)-basedblends, Makromol Chem., Macromol Symp., 38, 61,1990.

92KIM Kim, C.K and Paul, D.R., Interaction parameters for blends containing polycarbonates 2

Tetramethyl bisphenol-A polycarbonate - styrene copolymers, Polymer, 33, 2089, 1992.

(experimental data by private communication with D R Paul)

92WIN Wind, R.W., Untersuchungen zum Phasenverhalten von Mischungen aus Ethylen,

Acrylsäu-re und Ethylen-AcrylsäuAcrylsäu-re-CopolymeAcrylsäu-ren unter hohem Druck, PhD-Thesis, TH Darmstadt,

1992

93ROD Rodgers, P.A., Pressure-volume-temperature relationships for polymeric liquids: A review

of equations of state and their characteristic parameters for 56 polymers, J Appl Polym Sci., 48, 1061, 1993.

94PRI Privalko, V.P., Arbuzova, A.P., Korskanov, V.V., and Zagdanskaya, N.E.,

Thermodyna-mics of random copolymers of N-vinylcarbazole and 4-alkylstyrenes, Polym Intern., 35,

161, 1994

94WAN Wang, Y.Z., Hsieh, K.H., Chen, L.W., and Tseng, H.C., Effect of compatibility on specific

volume of molten polyblends, J Appl Polym Sci., 53, 1191, 1994.

95DAN Danusso, F., Levi, M., Gianotti, G., and Turri, S., Thermovolumetric properties versus glass

transition temperature of diolic perfluoro-poly(oxyethylene-ran-oxymethylene) oligomers,

Macromol Chem Phys., 196, 2855, 1995.

95ZOL Zoller, P and Walsh, D.J., Standard Pressure-Volume-Temperature Data for Polymers,

Technomic Publishing, Lancaster, 1995

96XUY Xu, Y., Charakterisierung von Styrol-Ethylen-Copolymeren und deren Mischungen mit

Poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylen ether), Diploma paper, Albert-Ludwigs-Univ., Freiburg i.

Br., 1996

(experimental data by personal communication with Y Thomann)

98SUH Suhm, J., Maier, R.-D., Kressler, J., and Mühlhaupt, R., Microstructure and

pressure-volume-temperature properties of ethene/1-octene random copolymers, Acta Polym., 49, 80,

1998

(experimental data by personal communication with R.-D Maier)

99MAI Maier, R.-D., Thermodynamik und Kristallisation von Metallocen-Polyolefinen,

PhD-Thesis, Albert-Ludwigs-Univ., Freiburg i Br., 1999.

(experimental data by personal communication with R.-D Maier)

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