UNIT 7: BEING A WELCOME GUEST A- TỪ VỰNG alone adv một mình associate n người cộng tác be up to exp tùy vào comfortable adjthoải mái company n khách earn v kiếm tiền except prep ngoại t
Trang 1UNIT 7: BEING A WELCOME GUEST
A- TỪ VỰNG
alone (adv) một mình
associate (n) người cộng tác
be up to (exp) tùy vào
comfortable (adj)thoải mái
company (n) khách
earn (v) kiếm tiền
except (prep) ngoại trừ
formal (adj) trịnh trọng
gesture (n) cử chỉ, điệu bộ
get-together (n) cuộc họp mặt
gift (n) món quà host (n) ông chủ nhà hostess (n) bà chủ nhà independent (adj)tự lập, độc lập informal (adj) thân mật introduce (v) giới thiệu light up (v) châm lửa militant (adj) quyết liệt relaxed (adj) dễ chịu shake hands (exp)bắt tay
* TRẮC NGHIỆM BÀI ĐỌC (SGK)
Paragraph 1
1) American men usually shake hands when
A they are introduced
B they say hello to male friends and business associates
C they say goodbye on business occasions
D All are correct
2) Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A American men usually don’t shake hands when being introduce
B On business occasions, they don’t shake hands
C When a woman is introduced to a man, shaking hands depends on the man
D Americans tend to be informal in get-togethers
3) Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A Americans usually make others feel comfortable in get-togethers
B Women usually shake hands when they are introduced to each other
C Shaking hands is up to the woman when she meets a man for the first time
D Americans usually invite their friends to get-togethers
Paragraph 2
4) Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A Few American women live alone
B Women in the US live independently
C They are afraid of being lonely
D They are used to borrowing money from others
5) The word “them” in line 17 refers to _
A men B women C conversations D coats
6) Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A American women usually need men’s protection
B Sometimes they need help from men
C They are used to going from place to place alone
Trang 2D They may ask men to dance
Paragraph 3
7) What does “those things” in the first sentence refer to?
A smoking B drinking C playing cards D A & B are correct
8) Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A A few Americans are nonsmokers
B A smoker should ask before lighting up a cigarette in an American home
C A nonsmoker is not militant about smoking in public places
D In restaurants, there are sections for nonsmokers
Paragraph 4
9) American guests should _ their host or hostess in the kitchen
10) Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A As a guest, you should bring gifts to a dinner
B A guest doesn’t need to do anything in the kitchen
C You are expected to take your friends out to dinner at the end of your stay
D Helping is more important than the gesture
B- ĐIỂM NGỮ PHÁP CẦN NHỚ
1) USED TO + V: diễn tả thói quen trong quá khứ đã chấm dứt ở hiện tại
a) I used to come here when I was a child
(Tôi đã từng (thường) đến đây khi còn nhỏ.)
b) He used to smoke a pack of cigarettes every day, didn’t he?
(Anh ta từng hút một gói thuốc mỗi ngày phải không?)
* NOTE:
S + USED TO -> S + DID NOT USE TO
S + USED TO -> DID + S + USE TO?
2) BE USED TO + N/V-ING: diễn tả thói quen ở hiện tại
a) My father is used to the noise (Cha tôi quen với tiếng ồn.)
b) They are used to getting up early (Họ quen thức sớm.)
* NOTE: BE USED TO = BE ACCUSTOMED TO = GET USED TO
C- BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM
I- NGỮ ÂM:
Chọn một từ có phần gạch dưới được phát âm khác những từ còn lại
3) A relaxed B mounted C collected D needed
Chọn một từ có trọng âm chính được nhấn khác so với những từ còn lại
6) A company B comfortable C together D business
Trang 37) A associate B formal C movement D militant
8) A important B cigarette C protection D informal
9) A introduce B conversation C independent D welcome
II- TỪ VỰNG: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất
11) American men usually hands when they are introduced
A take B hold C shake D lose
12) Thank you for me to the party
A keeping B telling C calling D inviting
13) Let’s go to the cinema
A monument B movies C theatre D hall
14) We have a get-together on Sunday Please join us
A birthday party B wedding C meeting D discussion
15) May I you to Mr Jones?
A introduce B tell C speak D want
16) I sometimes do not feel when I am at a party
A comfort B comfortable C comfortably D comforter
17) “How do you do? I’m Peter.” – “ ”
A I’m fine Thanks C How are you?
B How’s thing? D How do you do? I’m John
18) Mr Pike invited some to his house for dinner
A hostesses B guests C hosts D cookers
19) In America, when a woman and a man are introduced, shaking hands the
woman
A depends on B is up to C relies on D A & B are correct
20) Street vendors are not allowed to sell things on the pavement
A cross B roundabout C corner D sidewalk
21) Before you light a cigarette, remember to ask for permission
22) Parents should take good care of their children and them from
wrongdoings
A take B protest C protect D get
23) You will feel when you can earn money yourself
A independent B dependent C inconvenient D uncomfortable
24) Where is the lift? – It’s over there
A stair B elevator C shelf D step
25) I could not say anything to express my feeling, except a of sympathy when
I heard the bad news from him
A gesture B sign C signal D nod
26) It is necessary for the host to make his guests feel comfortable and
A relax B relaxing C relaxed D relaxation
Trang 427) I usually feel when I stay at home
A alone/alone B lonely/alone C alone/lonely D lonely/lonely
28) Children always like ice-cream and candy
A sweets B sweat C sweater D swimming
29) Peter often has a drink with his friends at the pub
A counter B bar C shop D inn
30) I would like a one-way ticket to Paris
A return B single C double D cheque
III- NGỮ PHÁP: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất
31) I’m quite hard work
A use to B used to C used for D be used to
32) I’m on my own
A not used living B not live C used not live D not used to living
33) My father the hot weather
A gets used to B used to C is used to D A & C
34) We English conversations in class
A are used to having C are used having
B used to having D use to have
35) He in the countryside when he was a little boy
A use to live B used to live C used to living D is used to living
36) The environment is not as pure as it
A is used to be B used to be C used to being D is used to being
37) This is the chair which my grandfather sit on before he went abroad
A is used to B used to C gets used to D becomes used to
38) I am on the computer
A used to working B used to work C use to work D using to work
39) After the Women’s Liberation Movement, American women
independently
A get used to living C used to living
B are used to living D A & B are correct
40) It took me a long time to get used
A to wearing glasses C wearing glasses
B to wear glasses D wear glasses
41) In Chile, women both other women and men with a kiss on the cheek
A are used to greeting C are used for greeting
B are used to greet D used to greeting
42) In Russia, women arm in arm with their female friends
A were used for walking C are used to walking
B used to be walking D use to walk
43) You used to spend your summer holidays in Italy, ?
A used you not B weren’t you C didn’t you D hadn’t you
Trang 544) She drive to the station every day, but then she decided to walk instead
A was used to B was using to C had used to D used to
45) I used forty cigarettes a day
A smoke B to smoke C smoking D smoked
46) We are not used late at night
A for studying B to studying C to study D being studied
47) He doesn’t write to his parents as often as he
A used to B was to C got used to D had to
48) Joe be so bad-tempered I wonder if he’s got problems
A wouldn’t B didn’t used to C isn’t used to D didn’t use to
49) Peter used to visit his grandmother, ?
A used he B didn’t he C doesn’t he D did he
50) ?
A Did you use to stay up late C Do you use to stay up late
B Did you use to staying up late D Do you use to staying up late
IV- SỬA LỖI: Chọn một từ hoặc cụm từ gạch dưới cần phải được sửa
51) He used to working hard when he was young, but now he is old
52) Peter is used to doing morning exercise every day, doesn’t he?
A B C D
53) I’m not used to go to school late I prefer punctuation
A B C D
54) Some years ago, typewriters are used to be very necessary in all offices, but
A B C now, computers have gradually taken over the work of typewriters
D
55) Jack no used to smoke until he had a bad luck last year
A B C D
56) When my father is young, he used to walk a long distance, but now he is
A B C too old to walk
D
57) The novelist has written three novels so far Some years ago, he used to
A B C have been a teacher
D
58) The drum player is used to play with a dance band when he was young
59) Americans are used to say a few words before expressing disagreement, such
Trang 6as “To be honest, I do not agree with you.”
D
60) Most women used to stay at home and done the housework
A B C D
61) A nonsmoker usually feels uncomfortably when someone smokes in his house
62) He used to drinking wine after meals and now he has a stomachache
63) This is the school at which Uncle Ho used to studying when he was young
A B C D
64) My eldest brother used to got to school on foot
A B C D
65) When I was young, I was used to stay up late to do all my homework
A B C D
66) I had trouble travelling in Australia I wasn’t used to drive on the left
A B C D
67) My brother used to sleeping late on weekends when he doesn’t have to work
A B C D
68) Jack was used to play tennis on Saturday but now he doesn’t have time
A B C D
69) Keith used to living in Sydney, but his company had him transferred to a better
A B C D position in Melbourne
70) Fertilizers are used primarily to enrich soil and increasing yield
A B C D
V- BIẾN ĐỔI CÂU: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất
71) “John’s brother used to let him drive his car at weekends.” means
A John’s brother never let him drive his car at weekends
B John is no longer allowed to use his brother’s car at weekends
C John is allowed to use his brother’s car at weekends
D John is used to driving his brother’s car at weekends
72) “Jack has stopped writing letters to Jill.” means
A Jack has no longer stopped writing letters to Jill
B Jack used to write letters to Jill
C Jack has never written letters to Jill before
D Jack stopped writing letters when Jill came
73) “Roy used to drive a taxi.” means
A Roy has stopped driving a taxi C Roy got used to driving a taxi
B Roy is used to driving a taxi D Roy still drives a taxi
74) “I’m accustomed to getting up early.” means
Trang 7A I used to get up early C I’m unable to get up early
B I’m used to getting up early D I have never got up early
75) “I often drink a cup of tea before meals.” means
A I am used to drinking a cup of tea before meals
B I often drink a cup of tea at meals
C I used to drink a cup of tea before meals
D Drinking a cup of tea every day is my habit
VI- ĐỌC HIỂU:
BÀI 1: Đọc kỹ đoạn văn và chọn đáp án đúng nhất
If you are invited to an American friend’s home for dinner, remember these general rules for polite behavior First of all, arrive approximately on time but not early Americans expect promptness It will be all right to be 10 or 15 minutes late but not 45 minutes late Dinner might be over-cooked and ruined by then When you are invited to someone’s home for a meal, it is polite to bring a small gift Flowers or candy are always appropriate If you have an attractive thing made in your native country, your host or hostess will certainly enjoy receiving that gift What will you do if you are served some food that you cannot eat or you do not like? Do not make a fuss about it Simply eat what you can and hope that no one notices it Be sure to compliment the cook on the food that you are enjoying Do not leave immediately after dinner, but do not overstay your welcome, either The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening
76) When an American invites you to have dinner at his home
A you needn’t arrive on time
B you should arrive to show that you are polite
C you should arrive on time
D you should arrive early to help the host
77) When you come to someone’s house for meal,
A do not bring anything with you
B take some food or drink
C do not care about gifts
D bring some flowers, candy or something made in your native country
78) If you are served some food that you cannot eat ,
A immediately tell the host about this
B do not make a fuss about it
C ask for another dish
D apologize for being unable the cook
79) After dinner,
A do not leave immediately or do not overstay your welcome
B do not say anything about the cook
C leave immediately
D stay there until bedtime
Trang 880) The next day
A immediately invite him to your home It is your turn
B remember to thank the host for the dinner
C you do not need to thank
D All are correct
BÀI 2: Đọc kỹ đoạn văn và chọn đáp án đúng nhất
If you are invited to someone’s house in America for dinner, you should bring a gift, such as a bunch of flowers or a box of chocolates If you give your host a wrapped gift, he or she may open it in front of you Opening a present in front of the gift-giver is considered polite It shows that the host is excited about receiving the gift and wants to show his or her appreciation to you immediately Even if the host doesn’t like it, he or she will tell a “white lie” and say how much they like the gift to prevent the guest from feeling bad
If your host asks you to arrive at a particular time, you should not arrive exactly
on time or earlier than the expected time, because this is considered to be potentially inconvenient and therefore rude, as the host may not be ready
81) The polite host will open the in front of the gift-giver
A bunch of flowers C wrapped gift
B bottle of wine D All are correct
82) The host always makes the guests
A feel pleasant B feel bad C tell a lie D show anger
83) What will the hosts do if they don’t like the present?
A give it back C receive it without smiling
B open it in front of the giver D receive it with a lie
84) You should arrive if you are invited to a dinner at a particular time
A exactly on time B just on time C early D late
85) Which of the following is the closest meaning with the word “rude”?
A sad B impolite C angry D helpful
VII- ĐIỀN TỪ:
BÀI 1: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để hoàn thành bài khóa dưới đây
Keeping Your Distance
Personal space is a term that refers _(86) _ the distance we like to keep between ourselves and other people When _(87) _ we do not know well gets too
close we usually begin to feel uncomfortable If a business colleague comes closer than
1,2 metres, the _(88) _common response is to move _(89) _ Some interesting _(90) _ have been done in libraries If strangers come too close, many people get up
and leave the building; others use different methods such as turning their back on the
intruder Living in cities has _(91) _ people develop new skills for dealing with situations _(92) _ they are very close to strangers _(93) _ people on crowded
trains try not to look at strangers; they avoid skin contact, and apologise if hands touch
by mistake People use newspapers _(94) _ a barrier between themselves and other
Trang 9people, and if they do not have one, they stare into the distance, _(95) _ sure they
are not looking into anyone' s eyes
86) A from B to C for D about
87) A anyone B nobody C people D someone
90) A research B studies C survey D questionnaires
93) A Most of B The most C Almost D Most
BÀI 2: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để hoàn thành bài khóa dưới đây
Good communication is the key to being successful and satisfied in many
situations: work, personal, social At work, communication skills _(96) _ most commonly shown in your _(97) _ to use and understand language, whether spoken
or on _(98) _ You need a good command of language to _(99) _ your ideas opinions, _(100) _ feelings across clearly Listening carefully is _(101) _ important communication skill, as is the ability and confidence to _(102) _ questions when you need to understand something or get _(103) _ from someone Competence in a language other than your mother _(104) _ also counts as a _(105) _ skill
97) A capacity B ability C knowledge D fluency
98) A writing B written C paper D letter
103) A things B information C knowledge D explanation
104) A tongue B land C language D ability
105) A giving B speaking C understanding D communication