This Latin dictionary can be used to help create your own Latin sentences.. assistance, aid : adminiculum assistance, help, aid, assistance : adiutorium assistance, treasure, wealth, fo
Trang 1ENGLISH-LATIN DICTIONARY
Ngô Đình Bảo Thoa Sưu Tầm
Khi đọc các tài liệu về khoa học, thỉnh thoảng chúng ta gặp
một số từ gốc tiếng Latin Trên thị trường, có rất ít từ điển
cung cấp đủ những từ Latin được Anh-hóa Tài liệu sau đây
có thể giúp cho các Bạn đang và sẽ học nâng cao (bằng M.A
& Ph.D.)
This Latin dictionary can be used to help create
your own Latin sentences Be wary though, as
direct word translations can often remove the
meaning
a : a
a : unus
a bad smell, a stink : foetor
a banquet, feast / food / dishes, courses of a
meal : epulae
aback : deprehensus
abacus : abacus[Noun]
abacuses : abaci[Noun]
abaft : in puppi
abandon : relinquere
abandoned : desertus, perditus[Adjective]
abandonee : desertus, perditus[Noun]
abandoner, desertor : desertoris
abandoning : deserens[Adjective]
abandonment : destitutio (f
abandonments : destitutiones[Noun]
abandons : deserit, relinquit, destituit[Verb]
abase : deminuere[Verb]
abase : deprimere
abased : deminui[Verb]
abased : deminutus[Adjective]
abasement : deminutio (f
abasements : deminutiones[Noun]
abases : minuit, frangit, deminuit[Verb]
abash : perturbare
abashing : perturbans
abashment : perturbatio (f
abate : minuere
abatement : remissio abatements : remissiones[Noun]
abates : cadit, imminuit, remittit[Verb]
abbey : abbatia, -ae, fem[Noun]
abbey, monastery : abbatia abbeys : abbatiae, -arum, fem[Noun]
abbot : abbas, gen abbots : abbates[Noun]
abbreviate : imminuare[Verb]
abdicate : abdicare[Verb]
abdomen : abdomen abduct : rapiere[Verb]
abduction : raptus[Noun]
aberration : error[Noun]
abet : adiuvare[Verb]
abhor : abhorrere[Verb]
abhorrence : odium[Noun]
abhorrent : perosus[Adjective]
abide : patior[Verb]
ability, store, wealth : facultas abject : abjectus[Adjective]
ablaze : ardens[Adjective]
able, talented /neturally fit, adapted : ingeniosus abominable : dirus
abominable : nefandus abominably : diriter abounding in chalk : cretosus abounding in, rich in, much frequented, respected : celebrus
above, superior : supernus above, upper, high : superus superior supremus
or summus abridgement, summary : epitoma abridgement, summary : epitome abundamce, supply : copia
abundance, affluence : affluencia abundance, bounty, plenty : abundantia abundance : fertilitas
abundant supply : copia abundant, overflowing, abounding in : abundans abundantly : uberte
accident, chance, fortune : casus accident, violent death : casus accidental, by chance, fortuitous : fortuitus accidental, fortuitous : casualis
accidentally, by luck, casual : fortuitus accompanied : comitatus
accord, agreement, pact /assembly for judgment : placitum
according to order, regular, ordinary : ordinarius according to reason : consequens
accordingly, in an accordance with : secundum
Trang 2account of slight value, take lightly : floccipendo
accoutrement : ornamentum
accumulated, abundantly supplied : exaggeratus
accumulation : exaggeratio
accursed deed, wickedness, calamity : scelus
accursed, miscreant : scelerata
accusation, calumny, charge : ciminatio
accusation, charge, calumny : criminatio
accuser : criminator
accusor, plaintiff : accusator
accustomed, usual, habitual, ordinary, customary
: solitus
acknowledge : agnosco
acorn, chestnut, date : balanus
action : factum
active : practicus
actively : strenue
actor, player : ludio, ludius
actor's mask, part, role /character, personality :
persona
acute : argutus
adamant, immovable, not to be persuaded :
insuadibilis
adapt, adjust, make ready, or fit : adapto
address, speech : affatus
adequate, affluent, availing : sufficiens
adj, great, exceedingly : valde
adj, n, harmonious : consonum
adj, renowned, well known, popular, famous :
celebrer
adj, similar : assimilares
adj, similar : consimilis
adjoining : finitimus
administration of justice, extent of competence :
iurisdictio
adminstration, [+ in] prosecute : exercitatio
adminstrator, executive officer : executor
admonish, advise : admoneo
admonition, warning : monitio
admonition : monitum
adorned : ornata
adv, afterwards : deinde
adv, at least : saltem
adv, besides, moreover, as indeed it is : praeterea
adv, beyond, after : praeter
adv, especially : praecipue
adv, in a like manner, likewise : juxta
adv, in truth, certainly, at least, indeed : quidem
adv, just as, as if, like as : tanquam
adv, just so much, just as far as : tantundem
adv, likewise, moreover : item
adv, of one time or another : quandoque
adv, one by one, exceedingly, especialy : singulariter
adv, piously, religiously, dutifully : pie adv, regard to, as much as, the more, the greater : quantum
adv, so, to such a degree : tam adv, suitably : congrue
adv, therefore : igitur
a long while, long time, for a long time : diu far and wide, everywhere : passim
just as, like, even as : velut suddenly, unexpectedly : subito too much, overmuch, excessively : nimis undeservingly, without merit, unjustifiably : immerito
in flocks, herds, troops, crowds : gregatim adv/conj, ever so much : quamvis
advance, assist, help, aid, be of use : proficio advance, going forward, increase, a royal circuit : progressus
advance, progress, increase : progressio advance : profectus
advanced, advanced in age : provectus advantageous : salubris
advantageously : salubriter adversity : adversum advertisement : proscriptio, -onis (f advertisements : proscriptiones, -ium (f advice, suggestion, wisdom, plan, purpose, judgment : consilium
advice : consultum advise : admoneo, -ere, -monui, -monitum[Verb] advise : moneo, monere, monui, monitum[Verb] advised : monitus
advisor, counselor : consuasor advocate, pleader : causidicus -ae, false : reproba
aeris air, atmosphere, ether, weather : aer affectionate : affectuosus
affectionate : charus affluence, sufficiency : sufficientia affluently, adequately : sufficienter after this : hinc
after, because : postquam afterwards, presently, shortly : post modum afterwards : postea
again and again, repeatedly : identidem again and again : etiam atque etiam again, a second time, once more : iterum age, life : aevum
aged, old, advanced in years : provectus aggressive, hostile, dangerous : infestus
Trang 3agitation : commotio
ago, back from now, henceforth, hereafter :
abhinc
agreeable, pleasant, gratifying : iucundus
agreeable : suavis
agreeably, pleasantly : volup
agreed upon : compaciscor
agreed-upon, stipulated, betrothed : pactus
agreeing, accordant : conveniens
agreeing, fit, suitable : congruus
agreement, contract, covenant, pact : pactum
agreement, harmony, cooperation /plot,
conspiracy : consensio
agreement : competentia
ah! : proh
aid, help, assistance, support : auxilium
alarmed : trepidus
alas! : heu
alb : alba
alder : alnus
alienation, transfer of ownership : alienatio
alike, at the same time, together : pariter
all that : quicumque, etc
all the way, up to), even (to) : usque
all together : universi
all togther, completely towards : toto
all, all collectively, the whole : cunctus
all, every : omnis
alleviation, impreovement, mitigation :
lenimentus
alleviation, mitigation, solace, refreshment :
levamen
alleviation, mitigation, solace : levatio
alliance, agreement : foedus
allow, suffer, permit, let : sino
all-powerful, almighty, omnipotent : omnipotens
allured : illectus
allurement, persuasion : blanditium
allurement : illecebra
allurements, charms, delights, fancies /
sweetheart : deliciae
almoner, person in charge of providing charity :
elemosinarius
almost, about : ferme, fere
almost, near : fere
alms : elemosina
alone of its kind, solitary /machless, unique :
singularis
alone, only, the only : solus
alone, unaccompanied, without followers :
incomitatus
alone : singularis
aloud : viva voce also, too : quoque altar /refuge, protection : ara altered, changed, become different : mutatus alternating speeches, dialogue : alternis sermonibus
alternation : vicissitudo altogether, entirely, wholly, certainly, completely : omnino
always, ever : semper always : juge
always : usquequaque amazement : exstasis amazingly, wonderfully : prodigialiter ambassador, messenger : legatus amber : electrum
amber : lacrima Heliandum ambition, avarice, party spirit, eager desire : cupiditas
amicably, pleasantly, sociably : amicabiliter ample : spatiosus
amulet : phylacterium
an accusation, charge / fault, guilt, crim : crimen
an addition : eptheca
an age, stage, period of life, time, era : aetas
an attack, assault / efforts, impulses : incursus
an attack, assault : incursus
an attempt : molimen
an attendant of a nobleman : stipator
an embracing, surrounding, loving embrace, [euphemism] : amplexus
an enemy of the state : hostis
an entering /beginning : ingressio
an eruption, bursting forth / sally, attack, assault : eruptio
an exaggerator, informer : quadruplator
an excavation : fossio, fossionis
an oak grove, and oak forest : quercetum
an old man, aged man : senilis
an oral statement : viva vox
an outlet /seepage : effluvium
an overly full stomach : cruditas
an overturning, destruction, ruin : eversio ancient, antique, former, old days, venerable : priscus
ancient, old, hoary, : antiquus and : et[Conjunction]
and : -que (enclitic conjunction, suffix) [Conjunction]
and also : necnon and furthermore : etiam and not yet : necdum (neque dum)
Trang 4and not, nor : neque nec
and yet : nec tamen
anew, again, a second time, afresh : denuo
angel : angelus
anger, wrath : ira
angered, exasperated/ disturbed, restless,
troubled : turbatus
Angles [from England] : Angli
angry, wrathful : iratus
animal, beast : bestia
announce : denuntio
annoyalce, troublesomeness /stiffness,
affectation : molestia
ant : formica
anticipate, carry by, ride by : praefero, prefero
anxiously, worriedly : sollicite
any (one, thing, etc : quicumque
any : ullus
anybody, whom you will, all, any : quislibet
anyone, anybody, anything : quis
anyone, anything / someone, something :
quispiam
anyone, anything, whatever (or whomever) you
like : quilibet
anyone, anything : quisquam
anything eaten with bread, sauce or relish :
pulmentum
anything made or reed pen, arrow, pipe, etc :
calamus
anywhere : usquam
apart, separately : seorsum
apex, peak : cacumen
appearance, model : forma
appearance : exortus
appeased : placatus
appetite, desire : orexis
appoint, select : lego
approach : appropinquare[Verb]
appropriate, proportioned : congruens
appropriate, suitable : congruus
approval : assensus
approved : probatus
approximately, about, around, roughly : inter
appurtenance : appenditia
arcade, covered passage : ianus
arch, vault / arcade / an arched sallyport : forix,
fornicis
arched, bent, bowed, curved, crooked, wrong
(morally crooked) : curvus
arched, vaulted : fornicatus
ardor, impatience : ardor
to eat : pappo
argue, suggest, advise : censeo argumentation : argumentatio arising from, springing from, coming from : oriundus
armament, arms, weapon, spear : telum armed retainers, retinue : satellites armed : armiger
armlets : armilla arms, weapons, armaments : arma army, wing of a formation : acies army : exercitus
arranged, orderly : ordinatus arranger, composer, one who makes a pattern : digestor
arrest, seize, take into custody : intertio arrival, advent, a coming : adventum arrival : aduentus
arrogance : contumacia arrogant, domineering : superbiens arrow : saggitus, -i (m
arrow : spiculum arrows : saggiti, -orum (m art : ars, artis [Noun]
artfully : artificialiter artificial, man-made : facticius
as best one can : optime
as great as you please, however great : quantuvis
as great as, as much as : quantus
as if : acsi
as if, just as, just as if, as it were /a sort of : quasi
as many as possible : quam plures
as mentioned above : insuper
as much as in me lies : quantum in me est
as much as you will, as great as you will : quantuslibet
as quickly as possible : quantocius, quantotius
as soon as possible : primum, quam primum
as soon as : simul atque
as yet, still / even, also, besides : etiam
as, just as, according to : prout
as, just as, as it were, : sicut
as, just as, like as, just as if : tamquam tanquam Ash Wednesday : caput ieiunius
Ash Wednesday : Cineres ashes, embers : cinis, cineris aspect, appearance, look, condition : facies assembly, gathering : gelamen
assembly, society, union : congregatio assembly : conventus
assembly : statio assertion, utterance : proloquium assigned, associated : attributa
Trang 5assistance, aid : adminiculum
assistance, help, aid, assistance : adiutorium
assistance, treasure, wealth, fortune : ops
astonishment : stupor
astounding : stupendum
at a distance, from a distance : eminus
at a late hour, late : sero
at another time / otherwise : alias
at any rate, certainly, at least : utique
at any time, sometimes, occasionally, at last :
aliquando
at any time? ever? : ecquando
at first, for the first time, in the first place :
primum
at heart : animi
at last, finally, again, in short : denique
at last, finally : tandem
at least, at all events : saltem
at least, not less than / at most, not more than :
dumtaxat
at length at las, finally : demum
at length : tandem
at no time, never : numquam
at once, at the same time, together : simul
at one time, at another : modo
at one time, then : nunc, quidem
at that time, formerly, once, for a long time now :
olim
at that time, then /thereupon, in the next place :
tum
at the highest price, of the highest worth : plurimi
at twilight : inter canem et lupum
at war, waging war, in a state of war, warlike :
belliger
atoms : primordia
attack, assault : incursio
attack, assault : insultus
attack, onset, rapid motion/ impulse, passion,
force : impetus
attack, rush, assault /impulse, sudden passion :
impetus
attainment, obtaining, achievement : adeptio
attention /medical attention, healing, curing :
curatio
attentive, careful of one's property : attentus
attentively, earnestly, carefully, diligently :
dilgenter
attired, clad : indutus
to be of the opinion of : opinor
audacity : praesumptio
augmentation,increment : incrementum
augury : ales
author, artist, artisan, maker : artifex author, originator : auctor
authoritative : professorius authority, expert : professor authority, power : auctorita authority : auctoritas
authority : ditio autograph, person's own handwriting /written charter : chirographum
avarice : avaritia avarice, covetousness : concupiscentia avarice, greed : avaritia
avaricious : avara avariciously : avare[Adverb]
avenger : ultor avenger : vindex avenging, punishment, revenge : ultio ultionis avenging : ultrix
aversion, loathing : fastidium avoid / deviate, swerve/ digress : declino avoiding / inflection, declension : declinatio awe, reverence : reverentia
awkward, clumsy / without elegance / absurd, laughable : inconcinnus
axe, hatchet, battle-axe : securis backward : aversus[Adjective]
backwardness, reulctance, evasion : tergiversatio bad : malus[Adjective]
bad deed, crime, villainy/ deed, action : facina -oris
bad luck, misfortune, : infelicitas bad, wicked, evil : malus peior pessimus bad, wicked, injurious, culpable, evil : nocens badge : insigne
badly, ill, wrongly : male, peius, pessime bag, purse / funds, store of cash : crumens balance, equilibrium : pondera
bald : calvus baldness : calvities baleful, destructive, mischievous person : pestifer balsam tree /balsam gum : balsamam
band of armed retainers : contubernium band, girdle : limbus
bandage, band, girdle, girth : fascia bandit : latro
banished : exterminata banquet : daps
barbarian : barbarus barbarian/ foreigner/ rude, uncouth, rough, savage : barbarus
barbarously, uncouthly, savagely/ in a foreign manner : barbare
Trang 6barber : tonsor
bard, prophet : vates
barking : latratus
barley : hordeum, ordeum
barren, sterile : infecundus
barren, useless, unproductive, vain/ + gen :
sterilis
barrenness, sterility : infecunditas
barrier, defending wall : murus
barrier : obex
base, foundation : substructio
baseness : turpitudo
bashful, modest : vercundus
bastard : nothus [noun]
bath, bathhouse, bathing-place : balineum,
balneum
bath : lavacrum
battle-axe : bipennis
battle : praelium
battle : proelium
battlements, parapets /threats, menaces : minae
be : esse[Verb]
be excited by passion, rage : ferveo
be made, be done, become : fio, fieri, factus
be moderate, control oneself : tempero
be pale, be yellow : palleo
beam : radio
beard, whiskers : barba
bearded, having a beard : barbatus
beast of burden : iumentum
beating, blow, push, impulse, influence : pulsus
beautiful, graceful, charming, proper, fit,
becoming : decorus
beautiful, handsome, fine, fair : pulcher pulchra
pulchrum
beautiful, handsome, imposing / specious
plausible : speciosus
beautiful, pretty, charming, handsome : bellus
beautiful, well-shaped : formosus
beautifully, finely, handsomely : puchre
beautifully : formose
beautify, embellish, adorn : decoro
beauty, fineness : pulchritudo
beauty, grace : decor
beauty : formositas
beaver : castor
because of the fact, because, for this reason : pro
eo
because, whereas, the point that, the fact that :
quod
because : quia
becoming, graceful : decens
becomingly, properly : decenter bed, (marriage bed) / lair, den, nest / hive of bees / seat : cubile
bed, couch : lectus bed-chamber servant, chamberlain : cubicularius bedroom, sleeping chamber : cubiculum
bee-hive : canistrum before (in time) : antequam before, formerely : prius before, formerly : per antea began, started, undertook, initiated (pres : incipio, coepi
beggar, person without means : pauper beggardry, poverty, humble circumstances : paupertas
beginner : inceptor beginning, attempt, enterprise : inceptum beginning, start, commencement, origin : initium beginning, start, undertaking / first few words : orsa, orsorum
beginning : principium begun : exorsus
behead, mangle, mutilate : carnifico behold! : en
bell : campana bellowing : boatus bellowing : mugitus belly / gluttony : abdomen belonging to a household / friendly, intimate : familiaris
below, beneath, underneath : subter supter below, under, southern : inferus
bemoan, moan : moere bench, stool : scamnum bending, curving : inflexus beneficial : profuturus beneficial : utilis benefit, favor, service, privilege, right : beneficium benevolence, kindness, good will : benevolentia benevolence, offering : charitas
bereavement, loss of children, loss of parents : orbitas
berry, pearl : bacca berry-bearing : bacifer besides, further, hereafter : praeterea, preterea best : maximus, -a, -um[Adjective]
best : maxime[Adverb]
best of all, chief, principal : potissimus bestower of gifts : munificator
betrayal, treason : proditio betrayal : traditio
betrothal gift : sponsalia
Trang 7better : melior[Adjective]
better : meliorius[Adverb]
better : melior
beyond the seas, overseas, outre-mer :
transmaritanus
bid farewell : valedico
bier, litter : feretrum
bier : feretrum
bill of a bird, beak : rostrum
billow, water : unda
billow, wave : fluctus
birds : pennipotenti
birth : nativitas
birthday : natalis natalis
bishop : antistes
bishop : episcopus
bishop : pontifex
bitter, gloomy, dark : acerbus
bitterness, unpleasantness, the herb rue : ruta
bitterness : amaritudo
black and blue mark, malice,
chastisement/punishment, bruises : livor
black : niger
bladder, bladder-like tumor : vesica
blade of an oar : palmula
blameless : innocens
blameworthy : vituperabilis
blandishments, attractions, allurement, charm :
blanditia
blasphemer, [adj : blasphemus
bleating of sheep, baaing : balatus
bleeding / raw, uncooked / unripe / unprepared
food : crudus
blessed, fortunate, sometimes "saint" : beatus
blight of plants : uredo
blind : caecus[Adjective]
blind, sightless : caecus
blockage, besiege, invest : obsido
blood, gore : cruor
bloodless : incruentatus, incruentus
bloodshed, murder, slaughter, gore : cruor,
cruoris
bloody, bloodthirsty, blood-red : cruentus
blot out, erase /annihilate, destroy : deleo
blow, bite, stroke, bolt, thrust : ictus
blow, buffet, slap : plaga
blow, wound, stabbing, thrust : ictus
blow : contumelia
blowing into, blast, inspiration : inflatus
blowing, blast, breathing, arrogance, haughtiness
: flatus
blue : puteulanus
board, plank, gaming board, painted panel : tabula
boast : jactito body, corpse : corpus, corporis body, remains, corpse, book, treatise : somes bog, slough : lama
boiling, seething, foaming /fiery, passionate, excited : fervidus
boisterous : violentus bold : audacious bold, rash, foolhardy : audax bold, rash, imprudent, heedless : temerarus, temerarius
boldly, beyond a shadow of a doubt : confidenter boldly, proudly, fearlessly : audacter, audaciter boldness, courage : audentia
bolt, bar, prison, den, pen, enclosure/ cloister : claustrum
bond, fetter, tie : vinculum bond : connexio
bond : copula book : liber libri bookcase, case for papers : scrinium book-case : foruli
boon, reward, wages, bribe, gift, pious donation : beneficium
booth, hut, cottage, hove, small shop, inn, tavern : tabernus
booty, loot, stolen goods : prenda booty : praeda
border on /befall (good luck) : contineo contigi, contectum
border, edge, extent /going around, circuit : ambitus
border, frontier : limes born in the same province : comprovincialis born, sprung from /son : prognatus
born : oriundus both, and : et bound, under an obligation : obligatus bound : limito
boundaries, limits, /territory : fines finium bountiful : almus
bountiful : largifluus bountiful : largus bountifully : largiflue bounty, liberality : largitas bounty, plenty, abundance : ubertas bounty : almitas
bounty : largissimum bounty : largitio bow (BOW and arrows), arch, bend, arc : arcus
Trang 8boy : puer[Noun]
boy : puer
boyishly, childishly, foolishly : pueriliter
boys : pueri
bragging, boasting : iactantia
brash : procax
brazen shield : clypeus
bread, cake : crustum
breadth : latitudo
breakfast : ientaculum
breath, breathing /life /spirit : spiritus
breath : pneum
breeze, holy spirit, wind : flamen
breeze, soft wind : ventulus
Bretons : Britones
brick : later
bridge, drawbridge : pons
bridge : pons pontis
bridge : pontus
bridle : frenum
bridled, harnessed, bearing arms : phaleratus
briefly, in brief : multus, ne multus
briefly : breviter
briefly : compendiose
bright, shining /fat, sleek /flowering : nitidus
bright, shining, white : candidus
bright : luminosus
brightness : claritas
brightness : claritudo
brillance, brightness, glow, elegance, splendor :
nitor
brilliant, purple-colored : purpureus
brilliant : splendens
bring in, introduce, induce, persuade / decide :
induco
bring through, spread over : perduco, perduxi,
perductum
brisk, active, vigorous/ turbulent, restive :
strenuus
broad bean, : faba
broad, wide, extensive : latus
broad : latus
broadly, widely, extensively : late
broken off : deruptus
broken, weakened, impaired : infractus
bronze : pyropus
broom : scopae
brothel : ganea ganeum
brother : frater
brutal : ferinus
building, structure : aedificium edificium
bulwark, mound : agger
bundle, burden : fascis bundle, pack, burden, load : sarcina Bunna : Hunnam
burdened, laden : onustus burdensome, unwholesome : gravis burial : sepultura
buried, sunk, immersed : seputus burn down, burn, set on fire : exuro, exussum burning up, conflagration : exustio
burning : ardens bustle, uproar : tumultus but : sed[Conjunction]
but : atque (stronger form, "but mind you) but : ac
but come now, rather, indeed, : quin but now, certainly : nam
but now, on the other hand /surely, for it is certain : nam
but, on the other hand, however, moreover, also : autem
but/ and indeed, what is more : sed butcher, slaughter-house : macellarius buttocks : puga, pyga
by all means, by no means, on the contrary : immo
by bribery, corruption : venaliter
by chance, by luck, accidentally : forte
by day, for a long time, a long time ago : diu
by divine communication, by divine influence : divinitus
by force of arms : armis
by force of arms : hostiliter
by force, under compulsion : coactu
by how much : quanto
by kinds, according to classes /generally, in general : generatim
by much, by far, by a great deal, by a lot : multo
by name, expressly : nominatim
by no means, not at all : nequaquam
by no means, not at all : nequequam
by stealth, stealthily : furtim
by stealth : furtim
by the roots, utterly : radicitus
by turns : alternis by-way, path, foot-path, track : semita by-way : diverticulum
calamity, misfortune, disaster, loss : calamitas calculation, reckoning : compotus, computus call forth, bring about, wake, raise up : excito calmed, settled, checked : sedatus
calmly, undisputably : quiete cane, walking stick, staff : baculum, baculus
Trang 9canon law : instituta apostolica
canon, member of a cathedral chapter or
canonry, Augustinian : canonus
canonical, according to the canons, legal, lawful,
right : canonicus
canvas sail : carbasum
capable of being penetrated / penetrating,
piercing : penetrabilis
capable of flight : pennipotens
capricious : morosus
captive : captivus
captivity : captivas
carbon, coal, charcoal /burning wood, burnt
wood : carbo, carbonis
care, safeguard[ing] : tutela
careful, attentive/ curious, inquisitive/ worn out
by cares : curiosus
carefully, softly : blande
carelessness, neglect : incuria
carelessness : negligentia
caretaker : providor
carnage : caedes
carpenter's axe, mason's trowel : ascia
carpenter : lignarius
carress, stroke /coax, cajole, flatter : palpo
carriage, bearing / having borne : gestum (gero)
carry across, transfer, convey : transfero, transtuli,
translatum
carrying about, conduct (oneself) : gestum (gero)
carrying laurel, crowned with laurel : laurifer
cart /a plow with wheels : currus
case at law, case, law-suit /situation, condition :
causa
case, envelope, covering : theca
cast down headlong : praecipito
casting lots, deciding by lot : sortitus
castle, fort, fortress, fortified encampment,
station : castrum
castle, fortress, fort, citadel/ shelter, refuge :
castellum
castrate, enervate, weaken, unman, emasculate :
castro
cat : cattus
cattle, possessions, chattels : capitale
caught in a net, trapped : irretitus
cause /reason, motive, pretext /interest : causa
cause of a crime : crimen
cause of offense : offensio
causing calamity, deadly : funestus
causing dread, fear, terror : formidilosus
caution, care, foresight : cautio
caution, precaution, security : cautela
cautiously, with security : caute, cautim cautiously : praecidentius
cavalry, horsemen (classical) : equitatus cave, cavern, grotto, den : specus celebrated, famous, renowned : inclutus inclitus celebrated : celebris
celibacy : viduitas celibate : caelebs censui, censum/ estimate, assess, evaluate : censeo
cepi, ceptum, to receive, accept, take : accipio certainly, to be sure, indeed, of course : quippe chaff : palea
chain, fetters : catena chair of state, throne / bath-tub : solium chalk, fuller's earth : creta
chalked, in white : cretatus champion of the field, victor : campeador champion : agonotheta
chance, luck, fortune : fors fortis chance, luck : fors-itis
change, alteration, transformation : mutatio change, alteration : vicissitudo
changeability, inconsistency / faithlessness : inconstantia
changeableness : varietas changing, changeable : varius channel, canal /pipe : canalis chapter, chapter meeting, chapter house : capitulus
character, intellect, memory, consciousness, often
= mind : animus characteristic, particular : proprius charge, assembly : concursus charger, battle-horse, war horse : campitor charity : caritas
charm, wit, elegance : lepor lepos charming, witty, pleasant, elegant : lepidus charminly, wittily, elegantly, pleasantly : lepide chasm, pit, abyss : vorago
chastity, pure, morally clean, unpolluted : castitas chasuble, monk's cowl : casula
chattering, talkative, garrulous : garrulus cheap, worth little : vilis
cheapness, low-price, worthlessness : vilitas cheerful, merry, gay : hilaris
cheese : caseus chessboard, game of chess : scaccarium chest, box, money box, coffin, cell : arca archa chest : scrinium
chief noble, prince : procer chief : primus
Trang 10chiefly, especially, particularly : precipue
child, infant, young, little /very small, tiny :
parvulus
child, offspring : liber
childish, boyish, folish, foolish : puerilis
chosen, select : electus
Christ, the word incarnate : Sarcalogos
church : ecclesia
circle, orb, ring, disk, orbit, coil/ round / rotation :
orbis
circuitous : cyclicus
circumference : ambitus
circumscribed : angustata
circumspect : cautus
citadel, stronghold, fortress, keep, donjon : arx,
arcis
citizen : citizen
citizen, townsman, bourgeois, burgess : civis
city, town : urbs
city : urbs urbis
civil, civic : civilis
claim, arrogate, assume, appropriate : vindico
(vindicatum)
clan, race, nation, people, tribe : gens
clash, collision / attack, raid, foray, invasion :
incursio
class, high birth, child, description : genus
clean pure, chaste/ pious : castus
clean, neat, correct : tersus
clean, neat, elegant : mundus
cleaning out, cleansing /excsuing, justification :
purgatio
clear, bright /renowned, famous, illustrious :
clarus
clear, distinct, plain, visible, evident : evidens
clear : perspicuus
clearly, distinctly, plainly : evidenter
clever, dextrous, experienced, skilful / cunning,
sly : callidus
clever, skillful : sollers
cleverly : ingeniose
clime, region : clima
cloak, cape : amiculum
cloaked : palliata
close by, near/ in like manner, equally : iuxta
clothes, clothing, garb : induviae
clothing, garment, covering, blanket, carpet,
tapestry : vestis
clothing : vestitus
clumsy, rude, raw, rough, uncultivated : rudis
cnquer, vanquish /end a war : debello
cock : gallo
coffin / handle / hilt of a sword : capulus coincide, agree, conform : congruo cold, coolness, cold of winter /dullness, indolence : frigus
cold, frosty, icy, freezing : gelidus cold : algor
coldly, weakly, feebly : gelide collected : coadunati
collision, shock /dislike, displeasure : offensus color, luster : color
colored /dark-complexioned : coloratus colored : infucatus
combat, public contest : agon, agonia combatant : pugnator
combined in one, whole, entire : universus comet : cometes
comfort, easing, alleviation, consolation : levamentum
coming tohether, assembly, union, congress : conventus
command : nutus commander in chief, general, emperor : imperator
commencement : exordium commission, charge, entrust : mandatum common, general, run of the mill : communis common, ordinary, usual : vulgaris
common : plebeius commonwealth, state, republic, public business : res publica
commotion, swelling : tumor compact, covenant, agreement / law : foedus, foederis
companion, comradeship : consors companion, friend, comrade /count : comes, comitis
companion : compar company : coitus compass : complector compassion, dutifulness, kindness : pietas compassionately, mercifully : clementer complaining, plaintive, whining : queribundus complaining, whining, lamenting : querulus complaint, accusation, a charge in court : querimonia
complaint, complaining, accusation : querela, querella
complaint, lament : questus complete, finish, determine, decide, settle : exigo complete, finished, done /perfect, without flaw : perfectus
completion, finishing, end : peractio