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Tiêu đề Adobe Illustrator CS2 Revealed
Tác giả Chris Botello
Người hướng dẫn Ann Fisher
Trường học Thomson Course Technology
Chuyên ngành Computer Graphics
Thể loại Book
Năm xuất bản 2005
Thành phố Boston
Định dạng
Số trang 49
Dung lượng 1,39 MB

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ILLUSTRATOR 5-4 Working with Layers Importing an Adobe Photoshop file with layers When you use the Open command to import a layered Photoshop file into Illustrator CS2, you have the opti

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Chris Botello

REVEALED

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Managing Editor:

Marjorie Hunt

Product Managers:

Megan Belanger, Jane Hosie-Bounar

Associate Product Manager:

COPYRIGHT © 2005 Thomson Course

Technology, a division of Thomson

Learning, Inc Thomson Learning™ is a

trademark used herein under license.

Printed in the United States of America.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 BU 09 08 07 06

For more information, contact

Thomson Course Technology

25 Thomson Place

Boston, Massachusetts 02210

Or find us on the World Wide Web at:

www.course.com

ALL RIGHTS RESERVED No part of this

work covered by the copyright hereon may

be reproduced or used in any form or by

any means—graphic, electronic, or

mechanical, including photocopying,

recording, taping, Web distribution, or information storage and retrieval sys- tems—without the written permission of the publisher.

For permission to use material from this text or product, submit a request online

Adobe ® Illustrator ® , the Partnering with Adobe logo, Adobe ® Photoshop ® , and

Adobe ® InDesign ® are trademarks or tered trademarks of Adobe Systems, Inc in the United States and/or other countries Third party products, services, company names, logos, design, titles, words, or phrases within these materials may be trademarks of their respective owners.

regis-The Adobe Approved Certification Courseware logo is a proprietary trademark

of Adobe All rights reserved.

Disclaimer Course Technology reserves the right to revise this publication and make changes from time to time in its content without notice.

ISBN 1-59200-824-0

Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 2005923047

Thomson Course Technology and Adobe Illustrator CS2—Revealed are independent from ProCert Labs, LLC and Adobe Systems Incorporated, and are not

affili-ated with ProCert Labs and Adobe in any manner This publication may assist students to prepare for an Adobe Certified Expert exam, however, neither ProCert

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SERIES & AUTHOR VISIONRevealed Series Vision

The Revealed Series is your guide to

today’s hottest multimedia applications

These comprehensive books teach the

skills behind the application, showing

you how to apply smart design

princi-ples to multimedia products such as

dynamic graphics, animation, Web

sites, software authoring tools, and

digital video

A team of design professionals

including multimedia instructors,

stu-dents, authors, and editors worked

together to create this series We

rec-ognized the unique needs of the

multi-media market and created a series that

gives you comprehensive step-by-step

instructions and offers an in-depth

explanation of the “why” behind a skill,

all in a clear, visually-based layout

It was our goal to create books that

speak directly to the multimedia and

design community—one of the mostrapidly growing computer fields today

We feel that the Revealed Series doesjust that—with sophisticated contentand an instructive book design

—The Revealed Series

Author’s Vision

Hands-on is the best way to explore anysoftware application You can studyevery chapter of an instruction manual,but reading about Adobe Illustratorand drawing in Adobe Illustrator aretwo very different things indeed

This book is a series of exercisesthat will take you on a fully guidedtour of Illustrator CS2—from basicconcepts to advanced techniques—allwith a hands-on approach You willlearn by doing, and you'll have fun,which is an essential skill not covered

in any instruction manual

I had fun writing this, and that waspossible because of the focus and hardwork of my editor and long-time friendAnn Fisher Ann kept the project ontrack but left me enough room tobounce around the application andshare with you some of my favorite tipsand tricks Her dedication—combinedwith a great capacity for laughter—

brought out the best in both of us

Special thanks also go to NicolePinard, Vice President for this seriesand others, Marjorie Hunt, ManagingEditor, and Jane Hosie-Bounar,Product Manager

I also want to acknowledge the QAmanuscript reviewers for their input:

Jeff Schwartz and Chris Carvalho

—Chris Botello

iii

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Comprehensive Conceptual Lessons

Before jumping into instructions, in-depth conceptual mation tells you “why” skills are applied This book providesthe “how” and “why” through the use of professional examples.Also included in the text are tips and sidebars to help you workmore efficiently and creatively, or to teach you a bit about thehistory or design philosophy behind the skill you are using

infor-L E S S O N 1

Creating Layers and Sublayers

Layers are a smart solution for organizing and managing a complex illustration For example, if you were drawing a map of your home state, you might put all the interstate freeways on one layer, the local freeways on a second layer, secondary roads on a third layer, and all the text elements on a fourth layer

As the name suggests, the Layers palette consists of a series of layers The number

of layers that a document can have is ited only by your computer’s memory By default, every Illustrator document is cre- work, you can create new layers and move objects into them, thereby segregating and organizing your work The first object that is placed on Layer 1 is placed on a sublayer called <Path> Each additional object placed on the same layer is placed

lim-on a separate <Path> sublayer

What You’ll Do

In this lesson, you will create new layers for viewing, locking, hiding, and selecting layers and layered artwork.

ILLUSTRATOR 5-4 Working with Layers

Importing an Adobe Photoshop file with layers

When you use the Open command to import a layered Photoshop file into Illustrator CS2, you have the option to open that file with its layers intact In the Photoshop

Import dialog box that appears, select Convert Photoshop layers to objects and

make text editable where possible When you see the Photoshop file on the Illustrator artboard, open the Illustrator Layers palette and you will see that Illustrator has preserved as much of the Photoshop layer structure as possible.

CREATE AND

MODIFY LAYERS

Introduction to Adobe Illustrator CS2

Welcome to Adobe Illustrator CS2—Revealed This book offers

creative projects, concise instructions, and complete coverage

of basic to advanced Illustrator skills, helping you to create

polished, professional-looking illustrations Use this book as

you learn Illustrator, and then use it later as your own

refer-ence guide

This text is organized into thirteen chapters In these

chap-ters you will learn many skills, including how to draw

illustra-tions, transform objects, work with layers, patterns, brushes, and

filters, use effects, create graphics for the Web, create graphs,

work in 3D, and prepare files for print production

1 Draw straight lines.

2 Draw curved lines.

3 Draw elements of an illustration.

4 Apply attributes to objects.

5 Assemble an illustration.

6 Stroke objects for artistic effect.

7 Use Live Trace and the Live Paint Bucket Tool.

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v

Step-by-Step Instructions

This book combines in-depth conceptual information with

concise steps to help you learn Illustrator CS2 Each set of

steps guides you through a lesson where you will create,

modify, or enhance an Illustrator CS2 file Step references to

large colorful images and quick step summaries round out

the lessons You can download the Data Files for the steps at

the following URL: www.course.com/revealed/illustratorcs2.

The figures in this book are provided to help you follow

the steps, and the callouts should help you locate icons,

but-tons, and commands on the screen When a figure points out

a color or a color change, you should use it to guide your eye

to the relevant location on your monitor screen

Chapter Summaries

This book contains chapter summaries that highlight thekey tasks and terms that you learn in each chapter You canuse the summaries as a quick refresher should you find youneed to review information you learned earlier in the book

FIGURE 32

Text with a new fill color

ILLUSTRATOR 2-28 Creating Text and Gradients

Apply color to text

1 Select the two circles, click Object on the menu bar, point to Arrange, then click Send

Your work should resemble Figure 32.

You unlocked the three text objects, filled them with the Pinky Ending color, then locked the diamond text object

Importing a swatch library

Colors and gradients are saved with the document they were created in, and are not available to be used in other documents You can, however, import swatches from one document into another Click Window on the menu bar, point to Swatch Libraries, then click Other Library, which opens the Select a library to open dialog box Click the document whose swatches you want to import, then click Open That document’s Swatches palette will appear in your current document When you import a Swatches palette, the palette automatically appears with the name of the document from which it came The imported Swatches palette is not editable—you cannot add new swatches to it or delete existing ones from it.

C H A P T E R S U M M A R Y

You can create dramatic effects with the

Type tools in Illustrator CS2 because

there are so many options to choose

from Type can be positioned horizontally

or vertically and once it’s positioned, you

have endless formatting options to

achieve just the right look Being able to

adjust the tracking, kerning, horizontal

scale and baseline shift settings, to name

just a few, allow you to control the way

type influences your illustration In

addi-tion to type, gradients, introduced in this

can be applied to type as well as objects.

the Swatches palette for you to start out

gradients by modifying the existing

sam-ples You can add and delete colors and

also create new colors for your gradients

What You Have Learned

• How to use the Type Tool

• How to use the Vertical Type Tool

• How to format text using the Character and Paragraph palettes

• How to apply tracking and kerning values to type

• How to use the Area Type Tool

• How to format text inside an object

• How to make guides

• How to hide and show selected objects

• How to lock and unlock selected objects

• How to position text on a path

• How to move text along a path

• How to create new gradients and new colors

• How to add new gradients and colors

to the Swatches palette

• How to convert type to outlines

• How to apply gradients to type

• How to manipulate gradients using the Gradient Tool

• How to create a drop shadow using the Copy and Paste in Front com- mands

Kerning Kerning is used to affect the space between any two characters; it is particularly useful for improving the appearance of headlines and other display text.

Leading The vertical space between baselines.

Typography The art of designing letterforms.

Gradient A gradient is a graduated blend between colors.

ILLUSTRATOR 2-34 Creating Text and Gradients

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BRIEF CONTENTS

vi

Lesson 1 Create a New Document 1-4

2 Explore the Illustrator Window 1-8

3 Create Basic Shapes 1-18

4 Apply Fill and Stroke Colors to Objects 1-22

5 Select, Move, and Align Objects 1-26

6 Transform Objects 1-30

7 Make Direct Selections 1-36

Lesson 1 Create and Format Text 2-4

2 Flow Text into an Object 2-10

3 Position Text on a Path 2-16

4 Create Colors and Gradients 2-20

5 Apply Colors and Gradients

Lesson 1 Draw Straight Lines 3-4

2 Draw Curved Lines 3-10

3 Draw Elements of an Illustration 3-18

4 Apply Attributes to Objects 3-24

5 Assemble an Illustration 3-28

6 Stroke Objects for Artistic Effect 3-30

7 Use Live Trace and the Live Paint Bucket Tool 3-36

Objects

Lesson 1 Transform Objects 4-4

2 Offset and Outline Paths 4-12

3 Create Compound Paths 4-16

4 Work with the Pathfinder Palette 4-20

5 Create Clipping Masks 4-30

Lesson 1 Create and Modify Layers 5-4

2 Manipulate Layered Artwork 5-12

3 Work with Layered Artwork 5-20

4 Create a Clipping Set 5-26

Brushes

Lesson 1 Use the Move Command 6-4

2 Create a Pattern 6-8

3 Design a Repeating Pattern 6-14

4 Work with the Brushes Palette 6-20

5 Work with Scatter Brushes 6-28

Meshes, Envelopes, and Blends

Lesson 1 Work with Filters 7-4

2 Work with Gradient Meshes 7-10

3 Work with Envelopes 7-16

4 Create Blends 7-22

Effects, and Graphic Styles

Lesson 1 Use the Transparency Palette and

the Color Picker 8-4

2 Apply Effects to Objects 8-10

3 Use the Appearance Palette 8-16

4 Work with Graphic Styles 8-24

Lesson 1 Create a Graph 9-4

2 Edit a Graph Using the Graph Data Window 9-8

3 Use the Group Selection Tool 9-10

4 Use the Graph Type Dialog Box 9-12

5 Create a Combination Graph 9-14

6 Create a Custom Graph Design 9-16

7 Apply a Custom Graph Design 9-18

8 Create and Apply a Sliding-Scale Design 9-22

Chapter 10 Drawing with Symbols

Lesson 1 Create Symbols 10-4

2 Place Symbol Instances 10-6

3 Modify Symbols and Symbol Instances 10-8

4 Create Symbol Instance Sets 10-14

5 Modify Symbol Instance Sets 10-20

Chapter 11 Creating 3D Objects

Lesson 1 Extrude Objects 11-4

2 Revolve Objects 11-18

3 Manipulate Surface Shading and Lighting 11-30

4 Map Artwork to 3D Objects 11-38

Chapter 12 Preparing a Document for

Prepress and Printing

Lesson 1 Explore Basic Color Theory 12-4

2 Work in CMYK Mode 12-10

3 Specify Spot Colors 12-16

4 Create Crop Marks 12-22

5 Create Bleeds 12-26

Chapter 13 Preparing Graphics for

the Web

Lesson 1 Create Slices 13-4

2 Specify Slice Type and Slice Options 13-12

3 Use the Save for Web Dialog Box 13-18

4 Create an Image Map 13-26

Glossary 1 Index 6

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vii

I N T R O D U C T I O N

Getting Started with Illustrator 1-2

Getting to Know Illustrator 1-2

L E S S O N 1

Create a New Document 1-4

Creating a New Document 1-4

Choosing Color Modes and

Document Size 1-4

Choosing a Unit of Measure 1-5

Tasks Create a new document (Windows) 1-6

Create a new document (Macintosh) 1-7

L E S S O N 2

Explore the Illustrator Window 1-8

Touring the Illustrator Window 1-8

Using Quick Keys in Illustrator 1-11

Tasks Navigate the Illustrator artboard 1-14

Work with objects 1-16

L E S S O N 3

Create Basic Shapes 1-18

Getting Ready to Draw 1-18

Understanding Bitmap Images and

Vector Graphics 1-18

Tasks Use the Rectangle Tool 1-20

Use the Rectangle dialog box 1-21

L E S S O N 4

Apply Fill and Stroke Colors to Objects 1-22

Activating the Fill or Stroke 1-22

Applying Color with the Swatches

Palette 1-23

Task Apply fill and stroke colors 1-24

L E S S O N 5

Select, Move, and Align Objects 1-26

Selecting and Moving Objects 1-26

Grouping Objects 1-26

Making a Marquee Selection with the

Selection Tool 1-26

Working with Smart Guides 1-27

Tasks Select and move an object using

Smart Guides 1-28

Duplicate objects using drag and drop 1-29

L E S S O N 6 Transform Objects 1-30

Transforming Objects 1-30 Repeating Transformations 1-31 Tasks Use the Scale and Rotate Tools 1-32 Use the Transform Again command 1-33 Create a star and a triangle, and use the Reflect Tool 1-34

L E S S O N 7 Make Direct Selections 1-36

Using the Direct Selection Tool 1-36 Adding Anchor Points 1-36 Turning Objects into Guides 1-36 Tasks Make guides and direct selections 1-38 Add anchor points 1-39

Select paths 1-40 Create a simple special effect utilizing a direct selection 1-41

I N T R O D U C T I O N

Creating Text and Gradients 2-2

Working with Text 2-2 Creating and Applying Gradient Fills 2-2

L E S S O N 1

Create and Format Text 2-4

Creating Type 2-4 Formatting Text 2-4 Hiding Objects 2-5 Tasks Create text 2-6 Format text 2-7 Track and kern text 2-8 Create vertical type 2-9

L E S S O N 2

Flow Text into an Object 2-10

Filling an Object with Text 2-10 Locking Objects 2-11 Making Guides 2-11

Tasks Fill an object with text 2-12 Format text in an object 2-13 Make guides and use the Lock command 2-14

L E S S O N 3

Position Text on a Path 2-16

Using the Path Type Tools 2-16 Tasks Flow text on a path 2-18 Move text along a path 2-19

L E S S O N 4

Create Colors and Gradients 2-20

Using the Gradient Palette 2-20 Using the Color Palette 2-21 Adding Colors and Gradients to the Swatches Palette 2-21

Tasks Create a gradient and a color 2-22 Add gradients and colors to the Swatches palette 2-24

C H A P T E R 1 GETTING STARTED WITH ILLUSTRATOR

C H A P T E R 2 CREATING TEXT AND GRADIENTS

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Apply Colors and Gradients to Text 2-26

Applying Fills and Strokes to Text 2-26

Converting Text to Outlines 2-26

Tasks Apply color to text 2-28

Create outlines and apply a gradient fill 2-29

L E S S O N 6

Adjust a Gradient and Create a Drop

Shadow 2-30

Using the Gradient Tool 2-30

Adding a Drop Shadow 2-31

Tasks Use the Gradient Tool 2-32

Add a drop shadow to text 2-33

I N T R O D U C T I O N Drawing and Composing an Illustration 3-2

Drawing in Illustrator 3-2

L E S S O N 1 Draw Straight Lines 3-4

Viewing Objects on the Artboard 3-4 Drawing Straight Segments with the Pen Tool 3-4

Aligning and Joining Anchor Points 3-5 Tasks Create new views 3-6

Draw straight lines 3-7 Close a path and align the anchor points 3-8

Join anchor points 3-9

L E S S O N 2 Draw Curved Lines 3-10

Defining Properties of Curved Lines 3-10 Converting Anchor Points 3-12 Tasks Draw and edit a curved line 3-14 Convert anchor points 3-15 Draw a line with curved and straight segments 3-16

Reverse direction while drawing 3-17

L E S S O N 3 Draw Elements of an Illustration 3-18

Starting an Illustration 3-18 Drawing from Scratch 3-18 Tracing a Scanned Image 3-18 Tasks Draw a closed path using smooth points 3-20

Begin and end a path with a corner point 3-21

Redirect a path while drawing 3-22 Place a scanned image 3-23

L E S S O N 4 Apply Attributes to Objects 3-24

Using the Eyedropper Tool 3-24 Adding a Fill to an Open Path 3-25

Tasks Apply new attributes to open and closed paths 3-26

Copy attributes with the Eyedropper Tool 3-27

L E S S O N 5 Assemble an Illustration 3-28

Assembling an Illustration 3-28 Task Assemble the Illustration 3-29

L E S S O N 6 Stroke Objects for Artistic Effect 3-30

Defining Joins and Caps 3-30 Defining the Miter Limit 3-31 Creating a Dashed Stroke 3-32 Creating Pseudo-Stroke Effects 3-32 Tasks Modify stroke attributes 3-33 Create a dashed stroke 3-34 Create pseudo-strokes 3-35

L E S S O N 7 Use Live Trace and the Live Paint Bucket Tool 3-36

Introducing Live Trace 3-36 Tracing a Line-Art Sketch 3-37 Expanding a Traced Graphic 3-37 Tracing a Photograph 3-38 Introducing Live Paint 3-39 Live Painting Regions 3-40 Painting Virtual Regions 3-41 Inserting an Object into a Live Paint Group 3-42

Expanding a Live Paint Group 3-43 Live Painting Edges 3-43 Tasks Use Live Trace to trace a sketch 3-44 Use Live Trace to trace a photo 3-45 Use the Live Paint Bucket Tool 3-47 Use the Live Paint Bucket Tool to paint an illustration 3-49

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C H A P T E R 3 DRAWING AND COMPOSING AN ILLUSTRATION

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ix

C H A P T E R 4 TRANSFORMING AND DISTORTING OBJECTS

I N T R O D U C T I O N

Transforming and Distorting Objects 4-2

Putting It All Together 4-2

L E S S O N 1

Transform Objects 4-4

Defining the Transform Tools 4-4

Defining the Point of Origin 4-4

Working with the Transform Again

Command 4-6

Using the Transform Each Command 4-6

Using the Free Transform Tool 4-7

Using the Transform Palette 4-7

Tasks Rotate an object around a defined point 4-8

Use the Shear Tool 4-10

Use the Reflect Tool 4-11

L E S S O N 2

Offset and Outline Paths 4-12

Using the Offset Path Command 4-12

Using the Outline Stroke Command 4-13

Tasks Offset a path 4-14

Convert a stroked path to a

closed path 4-15

L E S S O N 3

Create Compound Paths 4-16

Defining a Compound Path 4-16

Tasks Create compound paths 4-18

Create special effects with

compound paths 4-19

L E S S O N 4

Work with the Pathfinder Palette 4-20

Defining a Compound Shape 4-20

Understanding Essential Pathfinder Filters 4-20

Using the Pathfinder Palette 4-22

Applying Shape Modes and Pathfinders 4-23

Tasks Apply the Add to shape area pathfinder 4-24

Apply the Subtract from shape area

pathfinder 4-25

Apply the Intersect shape areas

pathfinder 4-26

Apply the Divide pathfinder 4-27

Create compound shapes using the Pathfinder palette 4-28

Create special effects with compound shapes 4-29

L E S S O N 5

Create Clipping Masks 4-30

Defining a Clipping Mask 4-30 Using Multiple Objects as a Clipping Mask 4-31 Creating Masked Effects 4-31

Tasks Create a clipping mask 4-32 Apply a fill to a clipping mask 4-33 Use text as a clipping mask 4-34 Use a clipping mask for special effects 4-35

I N T R O D U C T I O N Working with Layers 5-2

Designing with Layers 5-2

L E S S O N 1 Create and Modify Layers 5-4

Creating Layers and Sublayers 5-4 Duplicating Layers 5-5

Setting Layer Options 5-6 Selecting Artwork on Layers and Sublayers 5-7

Selecting All Artwork on a Layer 5-7 Tasks Create a new layer 5-8 Name a layer and change a layer’s selection color 5-9 Select items on a layer and locka layer 5-10 Show and hide layers 5-11

L E S S O N 2 Manipulate Layered Artwork 5-12

Changing the Order of Layers and Sublayers 5-12

Merging Layers 5-12 Defining Sublayers 5-12 Working with Sublayers 5-13 Dragging Objects Between Layers 5-13

Tasks Change the hierarchy of layers 5-14 Merge layers 5-15

Work with sublayers 5-16 Create new sublayers 5-17 Move objects between layers 5-18

L E S S O N 3 Work with Layered Artwork 5-20

Using the View Buttons in the Layers Palette 5-20

Locating an Object in the Layers Palette 5-21 Reversing the Order of Layers 5-21 Making Layers Nonprintable 5-21 Tasks Explore view options in the Layers palette 5-22

Locate, duplicate, and delete layers 5-23 Dim placed images 5-24

Exclude specific layers from printing 5-25

L E S S O N 4 Create a Clipping Set 5-26

Working with Clipping Sets 5-26 Flattening Artwork 5-26 Tasks Create clipping sets 5-27 Copy a clipping mask and flatten artwork 5-28

C H A P T E R 5 WORKING WITH LAYERS

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I N T R O D U C T I O N

Working with Patterns and Brushes 6-2

L E S S O N 1

Use the Move Command 6-4

Using the Move Command 6-4

Task Copy and move objects using the

Move dialog box 6-6

Tasks Create a pattern swatch 6-11

Transform pattern-filled objects 6-12 Create a pattern using open paths 6-13

L E S S O N 4

Work with the Brushes Palette 6-20

Working with the Brushes Palette 6-20

Tasks Create a calligraphic brush 6-22

Create a scatter brush 6-24 Create an art brush 6-25 Create a pattern brush 6-26 Modify a pattern brush 6-27

L E S S O N 5

Work with Scatter Brushes 6-28

Working with Scatter Brushes 6-28 Tasks Modify a scatter brush 6-30 Manipulate random values in a scatter brush 6-32

I N T R O D U C T I O N Working with Filters, Gradient Meshes, Envelopes, and Blends 7-2

L E S S O N 1 Work with Filters 7-4

Modifying Shapes with Filters 7-4 Modifying Color with Color Filters 7-5 Tasks Use the Free Distort filter 7-6 Create a blend with the Colors filter 7-7 Saturate and desaturate an

illustration 7-8 Apply the Pucker & Bloat and Twist filters 7-9

L E S S O N 2 Work with Gradient Meshes 7-10

Working with a Mesh Object 7-10 Creating a Mesh Object 7-10 Tasks Create a gradient mesh 7-12 Manipulate a gradient mesh 7-14

L E S S O N 3 Work with Envelopes 7-16

Defining Envelopes 7-16 Creating Envelopes with Top Objects, Meshes, and Warps 7-17

Applying Envelopes to Gradient and Pattern Fills 7-17

Tasks Create an envelope distortion with

a top object 7-18 Create an envelope distortion with

a mesh 7-19 Create an envelope distortion with a warp effect 7-20

L E S S O N 4 Create Blends 7-22

Defining a Blend 7-22 Specifying the Number of Steps in

a Blend 7-23 Manipulating Blends 7-24 Tasks Create blends between shapes 7-25 Create a clockwise color blend 7-27 Edit blends 7-28

Create color effects with blends 7-29

x

C H A P T E R 6 WORKING WITH PATTERNS AND BRUSHES

C H A P T E R 7 WORKING WITH FILTERS, GRADIENT MESHES,

ENVELOPES, AND BLENDS

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xi

I N T R O D U C T I O N

Working with Transparency, Effects,

and Graphic Styles 8-2

L E S S O N 1

Use the Transparency Palette and the Color

Picker 8-4

Understanding Opacity 8-4

Working with the Transparency Palette 8-4

Working with Blending Modes 8-4

Working with the Color Picker 8-6

Tasks Change the opacity and blending

mode of objects 8-8

Use the Color Picker 8-9

L E S S O N 2

Apply Effects to Objects 8-10

Working with Effects 8-10

Tasks Apply a Bloat effect 8-12

Apply an Inner Glow and a

Warp effect 8-13

Apply a Drop Shadow effect 8-14

Apply a Grain effect 8-15

L E S S O N 3

Use the Appearance Palette 8-16

Working with the Appearance Palette 8-16

Duplicating Items in the Appearance

Palette 8-16

Changing the Order of Appearance

Attributes 8-17

Tasks Modify effects 8-18

Remove effects from new art 8-19

Create a complex appearance from a

single object 8-21

L E S S O N 4

Work with Graphic Styles 8-24

Creating and Applying Graphic Styles 8-24 Tasks Create a new graphic style 8-26 Apply a graphic style to an object 8-27 Apply a graphic style to text 8-28 Modify a graphic style 8-29

I N T R O D U C T I O N Creating Graphs in Illustrator 9-2

L E S S O N 1 Create a Graph 9-4

Defining a Graph 9-4 Creating a Graph 9-5 Task Create a column graph 9-6

L E S S O N 2 Edit a Graph Using the Graph Data Window 9-8

Editing Data and Graphs 9-8 Task Edit data in a graph 9-9

L E S S O N 3 Use the Group Selection Tool 9-10

Using the Group Selection Tool 9-10 Task Use the Group Selection Tool 9-11

L E S S O N 4 Use the Graph Type Dialog Box 9-12

Using the Graph Type Dialog Box 9-12 Task Use the Graph Type dialog box 9-13

L E S S O N 5 Create a Combination Graph 9-14

Defining a Combination Graph 9-14 Task Create a combination graph 9-15

L E S S O N 6 Create a Custom Graph Design 9-16

Creating a Custom Graph Design 9-16 Task Create a custom graph design 9-17

L E S S O N 7 Apply a Custom Graph Design 9-18

Applying a Custom Design to a Graph 9-18 Task Apply a custom graph design 9-20

L E S S O N 8 Create and Apply a Sliding-Scale Design 9-22

Creating a Sliding-Scale Design and Applying

It to a Graph 9-22 Tasks Create and apply a sliding-scale design 9-24

C H A P T E R 8 WORKING WITH TRANSPARENCY,

EFFECTS, AND GRAPHIC STYLES

C H A P T E R 9 CREATING GRAPHS IN ILLUSTRATOR

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Place Symbol Instances 10-6

Placing Instances of Symbols 10-6

Task Place instances of a symbol 10-7

L E S S O N 3

Modify Symbols and Symbol Instances 10-8

Modifying Symbol Instances 10-8

Modifying Symbols 10-9

Tasks Edit symbol instances 10-10

Edit a symbol 10-11 Transform symbol instances 10-12

L E S S O N 4

Create Symbol Instance Sets 10-14

Creating a Symbol Instance Set 10-14

Working with Symbol Instance Sets 10-14

Setting Options for the Symbol Sprayer

Tool 10-16

Expanding a Symbol Set 10-17

Tasks Use the Symbol Sprayer Tool 10-18

Create a mixed symbol instance set 10-19

L E S S O N 5

Modify Symbol Instance Sets 10-20

Using Symbolism Tools 10-20 Tasks Use the Symbol Stainer Tool 10-22 Use the Symbol Shifter Tool 10-24 Use the Symbol Spinner Tool 10-25 Use the Symbol Sizer Tool 10-26

I N T R O D U C T I O N Creating 3D Objects 11-2

L E S S O N 1 Extrude Objects 11-4

Extruding Objects 11-4 Rotating 3D Objects 11-6 Extruding Compound Paths 11-7 Applying a Bevel Edge to an Extruded Object 11-8

Tasks Extrude an object 11-12 Extrude and rotate an object 11-14 Extrude a compound path 11-16 Apply a bevel shape to an object’s edge 11-17

L E S S O N 2 Revolve Objects 11-18

Revolving Objects 11-18 Revolving Multiple Objects 11-20 Revolving Grouped Objects 11-22 Applying an Offset to a Revolved Object 11-22 Tasks Revolve an object 11-24

Revolve multiple objects 11-24 Revolve grouped objects 11-26 Offset a revolved object 11-28

L E S S O N 3 Manipulate Surface Shading and Lighting 11-30

Applying Surface Shading 11-30 Manipulating Lighting Controls 11-31 Manipulating Light Sources 11-33 Tasks Apply surface shading to a 3D object 11-35 Manipulate lighting controls 11-36 Manipulate light sources 11-36

L E S S O N 4 Map Artwork to 3D Objects 11-38

Mapping Artwork 11-38 Tasks Prepare a document for mapped artwork 11-41

Map rectangular artwork 11-42 Map round artwork 11-44 Map texture artwork 11-45

C H A P T E R 1 0 DRAWING WITH SYMBOLS

C H A P T E R 1 1 CREATING 3D OBJECTS

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Explore Basic Color Theory 12-4

Exploring Basic Color Theory 12-4

Understanding Subtractive Primary

Work in CMYK Mode 12-10

Understanding Color Gamut 12-10

Specifying CMYK Tints 12-12

Tasks Specify process tints in the Color

Picker 12-14

Mix process tints in the Color palette 12-15

L E S S O N 3

Specify Spot Colors 12-16

Understanding Spot Colors 12-16

Loading Spot Colors 12-17

Outputting Documents with Spot Colors 12-18

Task Import and apply spot colors 12-20

L E S S O N 4

Create Crop Marks 12-22

Creating Crop Marks 12-22

Editing Crop Marks 12-23

Using the Create Crop Marks Filter 12-23

Tasks Create crop marks and trim marks 12-24

Use the Create Crop Marks filter 12-25

L E S S O N 5

Create Bleeds 12-26

Creating Bleeds and Safety Guides 12-26 Tasks Create a bleed using the Offset Path command 12-28 Create a bleed using the Move command 12-29

I N T R O D U C T I O N Preparing Graphics for the Web 13-2

L E S S O N 1 Create Slices 13-4

Understanding Web Graphics 13-4 Understanding Sliced Artwork 13-5 Creating Slices with the Make Slice Command and the Slice Tool 13-6 Creating Slices from Guides 13-7 Tasks Make slices 13-10 Combine slices 13-11

L E S S O N 2 Specify Slice Type and Slice Options 13-12

Specifying Slice Types 13-12 Setting Options for Image Content Slices 13-13 Setting Options for No Image Content Slices 13-14

Tasks Specify the type of slice 13-15 Set options for image content slices 13-16

L E S S O N 3 Use the Save for Web Dialog Box 13-18

Optimizing Artwork for the Web 13-18 Optimizing with the GIF File Format 13-18 Optimizing with the JPEG File Format 13-19 Tasks Optimize a slice as a JPEG 13-20 Optimize slices as GIFs 13-21 Compare and contrast JPEG vs

GIF formats 13-22 Create photo effects with a GIF 13-24 Save and view artwork for the Web 13-25

L E S S O N 4 Create Image Maps 13-26

Working with Web Safe Colors 13-26 Understanding Image Maps 13-27 Tasks Choose Web safe colors 13-28 Create hotspots 13-29

Glossary 1 Index 6

C H A P T E R 1 2 PREPARING A DOCUMENT FOR PREPRESS

AND PRINTING

C H A P T E R 1 3 PREPARING GRAPHICS FOR THE WEB

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Measurements

Measurements on the artboard and

measurements referring to an object are

given in inches, not points or picas In

order to follow the exercises, it’s

impor-tant that the General Units Preference

in the Preferences dialog box be set to

Inches To set this preference, click Edit

on the menu bar, point to Preferences,

then click Units & Undo

Text attributes are given in points

You may or may not prefer towork with rulers showing You can

make rulers visible by clicking View

on the menu bar, then clicking Show

Rulers, or by pressing [Ctrl][R] (Win)

rulers by clicking View on the menu

bar, then clicking Hide Rulers or by

pressing [Ctrl][R] (Win) or

[R] (Mac)

Document Color Mode

Documents in Adobe Illustrator CS2 can

be created in one of two color modes—

RGB or CMYK You can determine the

color mode in the New dialog box whenyou create a document You can alsochange a document’s color mode byclicking File on the menu bar, thenclicking Document Color Mode

The color mode for each document

is identified in the title bar at the top

of the Illustrator window

Whenever you are asked to create anew document, the color mode will bespecified Many menu commands,such as those under the Effect menu,are available only in RGB mode If yourun into a situation in which a speci-fied menu command is not available,first check the color mode

Fonts

Whenever fonts are used in Data Files,they are chosen from a set of verycommon typefaces that you will mostlikely have available on your computer

If any of the fonts in use are not able on your computer, please make asubstitution

avail-For variety and typographicappeal, we have used other typefaces inData Files that are not standard; how-ever, we have converted those fonts tooutlines When a font is converted to

an outline, the letterform is simply avector graphic, like all other vectorgraphics

Quick Keys

Quick keys are keyboard shortcuts thatcan be used in place of clicking thecommand on the menu [Ctrl][X], forexample, is the quick key for Cut onthe PC platform Mastering basic quickkeys is essential for a smooth workflow in Illustrator It’s a good idea tostart with the commands on the Editand Object menus as candidates forquick keys

Certification

If you are interested in becoming anAdobe Certified Expert, you can refer tothe ACE grid, available for download, atwww.course.com/revealed/illustratorcs2

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1 Create a new document.

2 Explore the Illustrator window.

3 Create basic shapes.

4 Apply fill and stroke colors to objects.

5 Select, move, and align objects.

6 Transform objects.

7 Make direct selections.

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Getting to Know Illustrator

Adobe Illustrator CS2 is a professional

illus-tration software application created by

Adobe Systems Incorporated If this name is

familiar to you, it’s because Adobe is a

lead-ing producer of graphics software for the

personal computer Along with Illustrator,

Adobe produces an entire suite of

applica-tions, including InDesign, Acrobat, Type

Manager, GoLive, and, of course, the

revo-lutionary and award-winning Photoshop

With Illustrator, you can create

every-thing from simple graphics, icons, and

text to complex and multilayered tions, all of which can be used within apage layout, in a multimedia presenta-tion, or on the Web

illustra-Adobe Illustrator offers dozens of essentialtools Using them in combination withvarious menu commands, you have thepotential to create any illustration thatyour imagination can dream up Withexperience, you will find that your ability

to create complex graphics rests on yourability to master simple, basic operations

GETTING STARTED

WITH ILLUSTRATOR

chapter

1

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Direct Selection Tool

Rotate Tool

Fill button

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L E S S O N 1

What You’ll Do

Creating a New Document

When you are ready to create a new ment in Illustrator, you begin in the NewDocument dialog box In the New docu-ment dialog box, you specify the name ofthe document, which appears in the titlebar when you close the New Documentdialog box You also specify the documentsize—the width and height of the finisheddocument In addition, you can choose thepage orientation, landscape or portrait,and the unit of measure you would like the

docu-rulers to display Some designers like towork with inches; others prefer points orpicas Finally, you can choose whether youwant to work in CMYK Color or RGB Color

by clicking the appropriate option button

Choosing Color Modes and Document Size

Generally, CMYK Color (Cyan, Magenta,Yellow, and Black) is the color mode usedfor print projects, and RGB Color (Red,Green, and Blue) is the color mode used for

In this lesson, you will start Adobe

Illustrator and create a new document

Understanding native file types

The “native” Illustrator file format is noted as an ai suffix Native Illustrator files can

be opened and placed by other Adobe software packages, such as Photoshop andInDesign If you want to save an Illustrator file for use in QuarkXPress, save the file

as an Illustrator EPS (Encapsulated PostScript) QuarkXPress does not recognize nordoes it import Illustrator files in the native ai format

CREATE A

NEW DOCUMENT

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projects that will appear on a screen, such as

a monitor or television Once a document is

created, you may change the size and color

mode settings by clicking File on the menu

bar, pointing to Document Color Mode, then

clicking CMYK Color or RGB Color

Choosing a Unit of Measure

Precision is often a key to good design, and

many designers choose points and picas as

your artboard in points and picas versus

inches is a matter of personal preference

As a designer, you’re probably familiar withpoints and picas, but would you really refer

inch gets a bit ridiculous Working with acombination of the two is the best betfor most people

You can use more than one unit of measurewhen working in Illustrator To set yourmeasurement preferences, click Edit on themenu bar, point to Preferences, then click

Units & Display Performance Click theGeneral, Stroke, and Type list arrows tochoose your preferred unit of measure.You’ll certainly want to measure yourstrokes and type in points Imagine setting

QUICKTIP

If you are using a Macintosh, you will find preferencesettings on the Illustrator menu

Saving files in legacy format

When you save a file in Illustrator CS2, it cannot be opened by older versions ofIllustrator, such as Illustrator 9 or Illustrator 10 Earlier versions of the Illustratorfile format are called “legacy Illustrator formats.” If you want to save a file inIllustrator CS2 as an older legacy format, open the file, click File on the menu bar,then click Save As Name the file, then click Save The Illustrator Options dialog boxopens Click the Version list arrow, choose the version of Illustrator you want, thenclick OK Remember that older versions of Illustrator may not support certainfeatures such as layers, gradients, and transparency

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ILLUSTRATOR 1-6 Getting Started with Illustrator

Create a new document

(Windows)

taskbar, point to All Programs, then click

Adobe Illustrator CS2.

2 Click File on the menu bar, then click New.

3 Type The Lay of the Land in the New

Document dialog box.

TIP Note that you have named the file in

the New Document dialog box, but you have

not yet saved it.

4 Click the Size list arrow in the Artboard

Setup section to view the available sizes,

then click Letter, if necessary.

5 Click the Units list arrow, then click Inches,

if necessary.

The size of your artboard will be 8.5" × 11".

6 Click the left icon next to Orientation

(Portrait as opposed to Landscape) as the

page orientation.

7 Click the CMYK Color option button as the

color mode for your document

Your New Document dialog box should

resemble Figure 1.

8 Click OK to create a new document with

these settings.

9 Click File on the menu bar, click Close, and

don’t save the document.

You started Illustrator in Windows, then created a

Color mode choices

Units list arrow Size list arrow

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Lesson 1 Create a New Document ILLUSTRATOR 1-7

Create a new document (Macintosh)

1 Double-click the hard drive icon, then gate to and double-click the Adobe

navi-Illustrator CS2 folder.

2 Double-click the Adobe Illustrator CS2

program icon.

3 Click File on the menu bar, then click New.

4 Type The Lay of the Land in the New

Document dialog box, as shown in Figure 2 TIP Note that you have named the file in

the New Document dialog box, but you have

not yet saved it.

5 Click the Size list arrow in the Artboard

Setup section to view the available sizes,

then click Letter.

6 Click the Units list arrow, then click Inches,

if necessary.

The size of your artboard will be 8.5" × 11".

7 Click the left icon next to Orientation

(Portrait as opposed to Landscape) as the page orientation.

8 Click the CMYK Color option button as the

color mode for your document

Your New Document window should resemble Figure 2.

9 Click OK to create a new document with

these settings.

10 Click File on the menu bar, click Close, and

don’t save the document.

You started Illustrator in Macintosh, then created a new document.

FIGURE 2

New Document dialog box (Macintosh)

Document name

Orientation choices

Color mode choices

Units list arrow Size list arrow

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