9 gen geng men meng fen feng Tone drills bā bá bǎ bà bū bú bǔ bù kē ké kě kè qī qí qǐ qì xiē xié xiě xiè mēi méi měi mèi guān guán guǎn guàn xī xí xǐ xì duī duí duǐ duì mīng míng mǐng m
Trang 1Bài 02 - Ngữ âm, Cảm ơn
Rules of phonetic spelling
1 zi ci si = z c s
2 zhi chi shi = zh ch sh
3 ju jue juan jun
qu que quan qun
xu xue xuan xun
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=
=
jü jüe jüan jün
qü qüe qüan qün
xü xüe xüan xün
4 yu yue yuan yun = ü üe üan ün
5 ya ye yao you
yan yin ying yang
yong
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=
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ia ie iao iou ian in ing iang iong
6 wu wa wo wai
wei wan wen wang
weng
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=
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u ua uo uai uei uan uen uang ueng
Trang 2Sound discrimination
1 bo po ba pa bi pi
2 de te da ta di ti
3 ge ke ge ka gu ku
4 ji qi jia qia jiu qiu
5 zi ci za ca ze ce
6 zhi chi zha cha zhe che
7 yin ying lin ling jin jing
Trang 39 gen geng men meng fen feng
Tone drills
bā bá bǎ bà bū bú bǔ bù
kē ké kě kè qī qí qǐ qì
xiē xié xiě xiè mēi méi měi mèi
guān guán guǎn guàn xī xí xǐ xì
duī duí duǐ duì mīng míng mǐng mìng
tiān tián tiǎn tiàn yī yí yǐ yì
huī huí huǐ huì xiū xiú xiǔ xiù
Neutral tone
Trang 4In Chinese there are a number of syllabes wich are unstressed and take a feeble tone This is known as the neutral tone wich is shown by the absence of tone-graph
māma 妈妈 : mum àiren 爱人 : husband, wife
bàba 爸爸 : dad háizi 孩子 : child, children
gēge 哥哥 : elder brother guānxi 关系 : relation
dìdi 弟弟 : younger brother xièxie 谢谢 : thank you
jiějie 姐姐 : elder sister kèqi 客气 : polite
mèimei 妹妹 : younger sister xiūxi 休息 : have a rest
Calligraphy exercices (Click on the character for details)
Trang 5Retroflex final
The final 儿 "er" is sometimes attached to another final to form a retroflex final and when thus used, it is no longer an independent syllable A retroflex final is represented by the letter "r" added to the final
huì + er -> huìr yíhuìr 一会儿 : a moment
diǎn + er -> diǎnr yìdiǎnr 一点儿 : a little
nǎ + er -> nǎr naǎr 哪儿 : where
zhè + er -> zhèr zhèr 这儿 : there
Calligraphy exercises
20 new characters Click on the character to open its page (calligraphy, writing
rules, etymology )