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Choose the correct forms of the verbs to complete the sentences a.. If countries didn’t/ wouldn’t exist , people didn’t/ wouldn’t need passports... If people didn’t/ wouldn’t need to b

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Grammar: Conditional Sentences

with Would

Grammar: Will and Would

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What would the earth

look like if ….?

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There are three sentences about the earth

For each sentence, find the two suitable pictures

to describe it.

You have only 1 If there were no 2 mins

water, people would not live on the earth

2 If there were no plants, the earth would

be a hot planet.

3 If nights did not exist, stars would not be seen.

Look at the examples and choose the correct answers:

1 The structure in the sentences is:

a If + present + will/won’t + V (inf.)

b If + past simple + would/wouldn’t + V (inf.)

2 Do the sentences refer to:

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What type of sentence are they?

When do we use this type?

Unreal Conditional sentences

to describe situations that are untrue, unlikely, or impossible in the present,

past or future.

What is the general form?

If + S + past simple + S + would/wouldn’t + V (inf.)

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d Perhaps everyone spoke/ would speak the

same language if there weren’t/ wouldn’t be

any countries.

1

2

1 Choose the correct forms of the verbs to

complete the sentences

a If there were/ would be no countries, there

weren’t/ wouldn’t be any governments or laws.

b We didn’t/ wouldn’t need policemen or prisons

if we didn’t have/ wouldn’t have any laws.

c If countries didn’t/ wouldn’t exist , people

didn’t/ wouldn’t need passports.

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e If there were/ would be no possessions,

nobody needed/ would need money any more.

f If people didn’t/ wouldn’t need to buy things, there weren’t/ wouldn’t be any shops.

g Life would be/ was very different if we

couldn’t/ wouldn’t be able to go shopping.

h If people didn’t/ wouldn’t own anything, what

did/ would they give each other as presents?

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2

2 Complete the sentences with the

correct verb in the bracket.

a If I (play) the lottery, I (have) a chance to hit the jackpot.

If I played the lottery, I would have a chance

to hit the jackpot.

b If I (hit) the jackpot, I (be) rich.

If I hit the jackpot, I would be rich.

c If I (be) rich, my life (change) completely

If I were rich, my life would change completely.

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2

2 Complete the sentences with the

correct verb in the bracket.

d I (buy) a lonely island, If I (find) a nice one.

I would buy a lonely island If I found a nice one.

e If I (own) a lonely island, I (build) a huge house

by the beach.

If I owned a lonely island, I would build a huge

house by the beach.

f I (invite) all my friends if I (have) a house by the beach.

I would invite all my friends If I had a house by the beach.

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2

2 Complete the sentences with the

correct verb in the bracket.

g I (pick) my friends up in my yatch if they

(want) to spend their holidays on my island.

I would pick my friends up in my yatch if

they wanted to spend their holidays on my

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2

2 Complete the sentences with the

correct verbs in the brackets.

i If we (like) to go shopping in a big city, we (charter) a helicopter.

If we liked to go shopping in a big city, we would charter a helicopter.

j If my friends’ holidays (be) over, I (feel) very lonely on my lonely island.

If my friends’ holidays were over, I would feel very lonely on my lonely island.

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Fill in the gaps with suitable verbs

If I ………

thousands of dollars, I

……… … a new car.

I ……… around beautiful flowers if I

……… a bee.

had would buy

would fly were

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Fill in the gaps with suitable verbs

would play

had

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2

3 Make a chain of conditional sentences

with one of the following ideas:

a If all the world spoke one language,

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Period 2:

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Match the sentences to the pictures

3.If it rains, I will not go

to the party.

2.I would build more orphanages

if I became the Mayor.

1.I will build more orphanages

if I become the Mayor.

4.If it rained, we would

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2.If it rains, I will not go

to the party.

1.If it rained, we would

not be so happy

Which sentences talk about real

possibilities in the future?

What are the structures

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1.I would build more

orphanages

if I became the Mayor.

2.I will build more

orphanages

if I become the Mayor.

Which sentences can happen

because of present evidences?

Which sentences are imaginary

and cannot happen?

What are the structures

of the sentences?

If + S + present simple + S+ will/won’t + V (inf.)

If + S + past simple +

S + would/wouldn’t + V (inf.)

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Fill in the gaps with Will or

would

1 If today were Sunday, we ………… not have to go

to school.

2 They ………… celebrate a big party if their

children came back home on Eve.

3 What ………… you do if you did not have any

knowledge?

4 Your parents ………… be very upset if you fail the

coming exams.

5 If he asks me for a dinner, i ……… accept it

6 If there were no sun, the earth

………… be a dark planet

would would

would

will

will would

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2

Complete the sentences below with the correct forms

of verbs in the following imaginary situations

a If they (have) much money, they (buy) a plane.

If they had much money, they would buy a plane

b If he (be) my friend, I (invite) him.

If he were my friend, I would invite him.

c The Smiths (go) on holiday if they (have) time.

The Smiths would go on holiday if they had time.

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2

Complete the sentences below with the correct forms

of verbs in the following imaginary situations

d If Susan (study) harder, she (be) better at school

If Susan studied harder, she would be better at school.

e We (call) the police if we (see) a burglar

We would call the police if we saw a burglar.

f If the pupils (have) no school, they (play) football

If the pupils had no school, they would play

football.

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2

Complete the sentences below with the correct forms

of verbs for the following real possibilities

a If I (study) hard, I (pass) the exams

If I study hard, I will pass the exams.

b We (not swim) if the weather (be) bad

We won’t swim if the weather is bad.

c If he (have) a temperature, he (see) a doctor.

If he has a temperature, he will see a doctor.

d If we (not come) home in time, we (miss) the film.

If we don’t come home in time, we will miss the film

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2

Complete the following sentences with your own

ideas

a If I learn to speak English well,………

b If I could live anywhere in the world,………

c If I have time this week,………

d If I could change places with a celebrity,………

e If I go out tonight,………

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2

Complete the following sentences with your own ideas

f If I were invisible,………

g If I’m up early tomorrow,………

h If I could live my life again,…………

i If I live to be eighty years old,……

j If I were the richest person in the world,………

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2

Usages: Complete the following sentences

1 We use ………to talk about real possibilities in the future

a If + present + will/won’t + V (inf.)

b If + past simple + would/wouldn’t + V (inf.)

a If + present + will/won’t + V (inf.)

b If + past simple + would/wouldn’t + V (inf.)

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