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The state, quality, or degree of being fresh.. tính h+n t p, tính khác th , tính không ng nh t heterogeneous adj.. tr$ tr$, không xúc ng, không m i lòng impassive adj.. The condition res

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et cetera Latin And so forth % %

eugenic adj Relating to the development and improvement of race

eulogize v To speak or write a laudation of a person's life or character.tán d ng, khen ng i, ca t#ng

eulogy n A spoken or writ en laudation of a person's life or character.bài tán d $ng, bài ca t ng

euphemism n A figure of speech by which a phrase less offensive is substituted !

euphonious adj Characterized by agreeableness of sound

euphony n Agreeableness of sound

eureka Greek I have found it

evade v To avoid by artifice

evanesce v To vanish gradually

evanescent adj Fleeting

evangelical adj Seeking the conversion of sinners

evangelist n A preacher who goes from place to place holding services ! "

evasion n Escape #$ #$ %&

eventual adj Ultimate '& ( '&

evert v To turn inside out % % ) )*

evict v To dispossess pursuant to judicial decree + * ,

-evidential adj Indicative / 0

evince v To make manifest or evident .

evoke v To cal or summon forth g i lên (h n ), g&i lên (ký 'c, tình c m )

evolution n Development or growth #$ ) #$ (

evolve v To unfold or expand ,

exacerbate v To make more sharp, severe, or virulent.%* 1 %* 2 3

exasperate v To excite great anger in %

excavate v To remove by digging or scooping out *)

exceed v To go beyond, as in measure, quality, value, action, power, skill, etc.%* 6 4

excel v To be superior or distinguished 7 7

excellence n Possession of eminently or unusually good qualities #$ 7 #$ ' #8

excellency n A title of honor bestowed upon various high officials * '! 9

excellent adj Possessing distinguished merit 7 : 7 ; <

excerpt n An extract or selection from writ en or printed matter 2 = )4 = #

-excess n That which passes the ordinary, proper, or required limit, measure, or

experience s th a

excitable adj Nervously high-strung. d b kích ng

excitation n Intensified emotion or action s kích thích

exclamation n An abrupt or emphatic expression of thought or of feeling

exclude v To shut out purposely or forcibly

excrescence n Any unnatural addition, outgrowth, or development

( 2

excretion n The getting rid of waste matter

excruciate v To inflict severe pain or agony upon

excusable adj Justifiable $ $ $

execrable adj Abominable= áng ghét (

executor n A person nominated by the will of another to execute the will. ng i th c hi n

exegesis n Biblical exposition or interpretation.s lu n bình, s gi i thích (kinh thánh)

exemplar n A model, pattern, or original to be copied or imitated ' '

exemplary adj Fit ed to serve as a model or example worthy of imitation ' '

exemplify v To show by example 2 '

exempt adj Free, clear, or released, as from some liability, or restriction affecting others c mi%n (thu )

exert v To make an effort.' * ' ) (((

exhale v To breathe forth Th ra ) ) ((( (((

exhaust v To empty by draining off the contents làm ki t qu , làm r+ng, làm c n; d c h t, dùng h t

exhaustible adj Causing or tending to cause exhaustion Gây ra * #

exhaustive adj Thorough and complete in execution % 2 %

'

exhilarate v To fill with high or cheerful spirits )

exhume v To dig out of the earth (what has been buried) "

exigency n A critical period or condition !

existence n Possession or continuance of being

exit n A way or passage out thoát ra

exodus n A going forth or departure from a place or country, especial y of many people

exonerate v To relieve or vindicate from accusation, imputation, or blame

exorbitance n Extravagance or enormity m'c quá cao (giá c )

exorbitant adj Going beyond usual and proper limits."

exorcise v To cast or drive out by religious or magical means " +

exotic adj Foreign )

expand v To increase in range or scope. m r ng

expanse n A continuous area or stretch. s m r ng

expansion n Increase of amount, size, scope, or the like s m$ r ng, s bành tr ng, s phát tri n

expatriate v To drive from one's own country & + )

expect v To look forward to as certain or probable expectancy n The act or state of looking forward to as certain or probable #

expectorate v To cough up and spit forth expediency n Fitness to meet the requirements of a particular case 2 $ 2 expedient adj Contributing to personal advantage $ 2 ! expedite v To hasten the movement or progress of +)

expense n The laying out or expending or money or other resources, as time or strength ! 2 expiate v To make satisfaction or amends for

explicate v To clear from involvement " & & 2 explicit adj Definite= xác inh, nh rõ < '

explode v To cause to burst in pieces by force from within. bùng n%

explosion n A sudden and violent outbreak v n%

explosive adj Pertaining to a sudden and violent outbreak % ' ' , exposition n Formal presentation s bày t

expository adj Pertaining to a formal presentation # 2

exposure n An open situation or position in relation to the sun, elements, or points of the

expressive adj Full of meaning.4$ u &

expulsion n Forcible ejection + extant adj Still existing and known ! ! $ extemporaneous adj Done or made without much or any preparation >

extempore adv Without studied or special preparation >

extensible adj Capable of being thrust out $ ' $ extension n A reaching or stretching out, as in space, time or scope ' $ extensive adj Extended widely in space, time, or scope * "

extensor n A muscle that causes extension ! ' ' $ 0 + extenuate v To diminish the gravity or importance of

exterior n That which is outside ) "

external n Anything relating or belonging to the outside )

extinguish v To render extinct ' ! extol v To praise in the highest terms ' extort v To obtain by violence, threats, compulsion, or the subjection of another to some

necessity $!

extortion n The practice of obtaining by violence or compulsion $!

extradite v To surrender the custody of !

extradition n The surrender by a government of a person accused of crime to the justice

extrajudicial adj Happening out of court.không (thu c v n ) a ra toà; không làm tr c (l i khai) extraneous adj Having no essential relation to a subject không thu c v , không dính dáng, không liên quan n extraordinary adj Unusual khác th ng

extravagance n Undue expenditure of money 2 ! ! 2 2 " 2 " extravagant adj Needlessly free or lavish in expenditure! ! 2.

extremist n One who supports extreme measures or holds extreme views

extremity n The utmost point, side, or border, or that farthest removed from a mean

position

extricate v Disentangle= làm thoát kh+i c nh r i r m lúng túng

extrude v To drive out or away

exuberance n Rich supply 2 ' ' ((( 2 '' exuberant adj Marked by great plentifulness ) ) )

fabulous adj Incredible. hoang ng

facet n One of the small triangular plane surfaces of a diamond or other gem khía c nh facetious adj Amusing khôi hài

facial adj Pertaining to the face l+ m m gò má-m t facile adj Not difficult to do ' ' '

facility n Ease ph $ng ti n facsimile n An exact copy or reproduction -!

faction n A number of persons combined for a common purpose ng phái factious adj Turbulent bè phái

fallacious adj Illogical. gian d i fallacy n Any unsound or delusive mode of reasoning, or anything based on such reasoning o t ng

fallow n Land broken up and left to become mellow or to rest & &

famish v To suff er extremity of hunger or thirst. ch t ói fanatic n A religious zealot 2 fancier n One having a taste for or interest in special objects 2 fanciless adj Unimaginative $ )

fastidious adj Hard to please ( (

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fathom n A measure of length, 6 feet M t dài, 6 chân

faulty adj Imperfect 2 + , $

faun n One of a class of deities of the woods and herds represented as half human, with

fawn n A young deer &

fealty n Loyalty. lòng trung thành

feasible adj That may be done, performed, or effected; practicable $

federate v To league together. h&p thành liên bang

feint n Any sham, pretense, or deceptive movement

felicitate v To wish joy or happiness to, especial y in view of a coming event.khen ng&i, chúc m ng

felicity n A state of well-founded happiness ! ) ! )

felon n A criminal or depraved person. t i ph m

felonious adj Showing criminal or evil purpose $ !

felony n One of the highest class of offenses, and punishable with death or imprisonment.t i ác (gi t

ng i, t nhà, hãm hi p )

feminine adj Characteristic of woman or womankind.(thu c) àn bà, nh àn bà; y u i u d u dàng (nh àn

bà)

fernery n A place in which ferns are grown % ' +(

ferocious adj Of a wild, fierce, and savage nature.'! '*

fervent adj Ardent in feeling $ $ &

fervor n Ardor or intensity of feeling " ,# & ,# A

fete n A festival or feast liên hoan hay l h i

fetus n The young in the womb or in the egg thai nhi

feudal adj Pertaining to the relation of lord and vassal !

feudalism n The feudal system !

fez n A brimless felt cap in the shape of a truncated cone, usually red with a black tassel m, #u uôi seo

fiasco n A complete or humiliating failure s th t b i

fickle adj Unduly changeable in feeling, judgment, or purpose & & )

fictitious adj Created or formed by the imagination )

fiducial adj Indicative of faith or trust.(thiên v n h c) chu n, l y làm c$ s so sánh

fief n A landed estate held under feudal tenure * % ! !

filibuster n One who attempts to obstruct legislation. 2 ) " )

finality n The state or quality of being final or complete tính ch t cu i cùng; tính ch t d't khoát

finally adv At last

financier n One skilled in or occupied with financial affairs or operations Ng i tài chính

finery n That which is used to decorate the person or dress ' )

finesse n Subtle contrivance used to gain a point - -

finite adj Limited h"u h n

fiscal adj Pertaining to the treasury or public finances of a government thu c) công kh ; (thu c) tài chính

fishmonger n One who sells fish ng i bán cá

fissure n A crack or crack-like depression $

fitful adj Spasmodic= không )u, lúc có lúc không.hay thay i, th t th ng; ch p ch n (tính tình, ánh sáng )

fixture n One who or that which is expected to remain permanently in its position v t c nh, * c t $ ch c nh

flag-officer n The captain of a flag-ship & " !

flagrant adj Openly scandalous= hay nói x u sau l ng <

flamboyant adj Characterized by extravagance and in general by want of good taste. chói l i, s!c s*, r c r*, loè lo t

flatulence n Accumulation of gas in the stomach and bowels %

flection n The act of bending d o

fledgling n A young bird

flexible adj Pliable= M)m d o $' $' $#

flimsy adj Thin and weak & &

flippant adj Having a light, pert, trifling disposition b t l ch s ,

floe n A collection of tabular masses of floating polar ice t ng b ng n%i

flora n The aggregate of plants growing without cultivation in a district danh sách th c v t, th c v t chí

floral adj Pertaining to flowers $

florid adj Flushed with red & * '

florist n A dealer in flowers

fluctuate v To pass backward and forward irregularly from one state or degree to another dao ng, lên xu ng, thay i b t th ng

fluctuation n Frequent irregular change back and forth from one state or degree to

another

flue n A smoke-duct in a chimney ng khói

fluent adj Having a ready or easy flow of words or ideas

fluential adj Pertaining to streams G n li n v i nh"ng $"

flux n A state of constant movement, change, or renewal

foggy adj Obscure= M " 3

foible n A personal weakness or failing &

foist v To palm off - )

foliage n Any growth off leaves %

folio n A sheet of paper folded once, or of a size adapted to folding once M t t gi y &c g p m t l#n folklore n The traditions, beliefs, and customs of the common people.v n h c dân gian; truy n th ng dân gian fondle v To handle tenderly and lovingly

foot-note n A note of explanation or comment at the foot of a page or column ) )

foppish adj Characteristic of one who is unduly devoted to dress and the niceties of

forbearance n Patient endurance or toleration of offenses )

forby adv Besides 4-

forecourt n A court opening directly from the street % %

forejudge v To judge of before hearing evidence.+* "

forepeak n The extreme forward part of a ship's hold, under the lowest deck h#m tàu .ng tr c foreshore n That part of a shore uncovered at low tide *

forebode v To be an omen or warning sign of, especial y of evil

forecast v To predict.' forecastle n That part of the upper deck of a ship forward of the after fore-shrouds ph#n tr c c a tàu d i boong foreclose v To bar by judicial proceedings the equitable right of a mortgagor to redeem

forefather n An ancestor

forego v To deny oneself the pleasure or profit of / t ch i chính mình i u thích thú hay l&i nhu n

C a , foreground n That part of a landscape or picture situated or represented as nearest the

forehead n The upper part of the face, between the eyes and the hair

foreign adj Belonging to, situated in, or derived from another country n c ngoài, t n c ngoài, n c ngoài foreigner n A citizen of a foreign country %

foreknowledge n Prescience= Bi t tr c

foreman n The head man."

foreordain v To predetermine

foreordination n Predestination

forerun v To go before as introducing or ushering in

foresee v To discern beforehand nhìn th y tr c, d ki n tr c, oán tr c, bi t tr c foresight n Provision against harm or need s th y tr c, s nhìn xa th y tr c; s lo xa

forethought n Premeditation= S Suy tính tr c 2 forfeit v To lose possession of through failure to fulfill some obligation "

forfend v To ward off + (((

forgery n Counterfeiting= Gi m o s gi m o forgo v To deny oneself &

formidable adj Difficult to accomplish.'! ' formula n Fixed rule or set form th th'c, cách th'c

forswear v To renounce upon oath & "

forte n A strong point ) forth adv Into notice or view ! 2 ! 2

fortify v To provide with defensive works c ng c , làm cho v"ng ch c, làm cho m nh thêm

foursome adj Consisting of four môn ch$i c#n b n ng i fracture n A break *

fragile adj Easily broken d v*, d gây, d h ng frailty n Liability to be broken or destroyed # '

fragile adj Capable of being broken.' ' %

frankincense n A gum or resin which on burning yields aromatic fumes " 5 !

!&

fraternal adj Brotherly tình anh em fraudulence n Deceitfulness= S d i trá.# t i l a g t

fraudulent adj Counterfeit= Gi m o ' ' " % fray v To fret at the edge so as to loosen or break the threads % % + freemason n A member of an ancient secret fraternity originally confined to skilled artisans. h i viên h i tam i m

freethinker n One who rejects authority or inspiration in religion ng i c l p t t ng free trade n Commerce unrestricted by tariff or customs $ $ $ frequency n The comparative number of any kind of occurrences within a given time or space t#n s fresco n The art of painting on a surface of plaster, particularly on walls and ceilings. tranh t ng freshness n The state, quality, or degree of being fresh s t i mát, s mát m (không khí ) fretful adj Disposed to peevishness (

frigid adj Lacking warmth 3 frigidarium n A room kept at a low temperature for preserving fruits, meat, etc Phòng l nh ch' th c n cho lâu b h

frivolity n A trifling act, thought, saying, or practice ! ! - ' frivolous adj Trivial= th ng, bình th ng, t m th ng, không áng k & %

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frizz v To give a crinkled, fluffy appearance to làm 3 ,Làm qu n

frizzle v To cause to crinkle or curl, as the hair rán xèo xèo

frolicsome adj Prankish= hay ch i ác, thích vui nh n

frontier n The part of a nation's territory that abuts upon another country

frowzy adj Slovenly in appearance )

frugal adj Economical 3

fruition n Fulfillment.s h ng (cái mong mu n); s th c hi n (nguy n v ng )

fugacious adj Fleeting $ ! ' "

fulcrum n The support on or against which a lever rests, or the point about which it turns " !& $ *

fulsome adj Offensive from excess of praise or commendation quá áng, thái quá (l i khen, lòng yêu)

fumigate v To subject to the action of smoke or fumes, especial y for disinfection ( (

(

fundamental adj Basal= " " &

fungible adj That may be measured, counted, or weighed Nh"ng i u có th o, m, ho!c cân

fungous adj Spongy= Nh b t bi n , #

fungus n A plant destitute of chlorophyl , as a mushroom

furbish v To restore brightness or beauty to ' !

furlong n A measure, one-eighth of a mile M t bi n pháp, m t ph#n tám c a M t d!m

furlough n A temporary absence of a soldier or sailor by permission of the commanding officer s ngh( phép

furrier n A dealer in or maker of fur goods ng i buôn bán da lông thú

further adj More distant or advanced xa h$n n"a

furtherance n Advancement y m nh

furtive adj Stealthy or sly, like the actions of a thief lén lút

fuse v To unite or blend as by melting together ch y ra

fusible adj Capable of being melted by heat d nóng ch y

futile adj Of no avail or effect vô ích

futurist n A person of expectant temperament ng i theo thuy t v lai

gauge n An instrument for measuring máy o (s'c gió, chi u cao c a thu2 tri u, l &ng n c m a )

gaiety n Festivity= S Vui m ng. s vui v

gaily adv Merrily vui v

gait n Carriage of the body in going. dáng i

gallant adj Possessing a brave or chivalrous spirit ng i ga l ng

galore adj Abundant s phong phú

galvanic adj Pertaining or relating to electricity produced by chemical action. phát i n

galvanism n Current electricity, especial y that arising from chemical action. i n m t chi u

galvanize v To imbue with life or animation m i n

gamble v To risk money or other possession on an event, chance, or contingency ánh b c

gambol n Playful leaping or frisking s nô ùa

gamester n A gambler. ng i ch$i c b c

gamut n The whole range or sequence. gam

garnish v In cookery, to surround with additions for embellishment

garrison n The military force stationed in a fort, town, or other place for its defense. s óng quân

garrote v To execute by strangling Th c hi n B,ng vi c làm ngh-t

garrulous adj Given to constant trivial talking l m l i

gaseous adj Light and unsubstantial th khí

gastric adj Of, pertaining to, or near the stomach d dày

gastritis n Inflammation of the stomach viêm d dày

gastronomy n The art of preparing and serving appetizing food m th c

gigantic adj Tremendous. kh%ng l

giver n One who gives, in any sense ng i cho glacial adj Icy, or icily cold b ng giá glacier n A field or stream of ice sông b ng gladden v To make joyous vui lòng glazier n One who cuts and fits panes of glass, as for windows th& l p kính glimmer n A faint, wavering, unsteady light le lói

glimpse n A momentary look cái nhìn thoáng globose adj Spherical hình c#u

globular adj Spherical hình c#u

glorious adj Of excel ence and splendor. vinh quang glutinous adj Sticky dính

gluttonous adj Given to excess in eating háu n gnash v To grind or strike the teeth together, as from rage nghi n r ng Gordian knot n Any dif iculty the only issue out of which is by bold or unusual manners R c r i gourmand n A connoisseur in the delicacies of the table. phàm n

gosling n A young goose. con ng+ng con

gossamer adj Flimsy. v i the m ng

gourd n A melon, pumpkin, squash, or some similar fruit having a hard rind. qu b#u graceless adj Ungracious. b t nhã

gradation n A step, degree, rank, or relative position in an order or series thay %i t t gradient adj Moving or advancing by steps ng d c

granary n A storehouse for grain after it is thrashed or husked v a lúa grandeur n The quality of being grand or admirably great v hùng v grandiloquent adj Speaking in or characterized by a pompous or bombastic style khoa tr $ng grandiose adj Having an imposing style or effect v i

grantee n The person to whom property is transferred by deed ng i &c h ng tr& c p grantor n The maker of a deed ng i ban tr& c p

granular adj Composed of small grains or particles có h t granulate v To form into grains or small particles k t h t granule n A small grain or particle h t nh

grapple v To take hold of móc gratification n Satisfaction s hài lòng gratify v To please, as by satisfying a physical or mental desire or need làm v a lòng gratuitous adj Voluntarily cho không

gratuity n That which is given without demand or claim Tip ti n th ng gravity n Seriousness s'c n!ng

gregarious adj Not habitually solitary or living alone t t p grenadier n A member of a regiment composed of men of great stature lính ném l u n grief n Sorrow s au bu n

grievance n That which oppresses, injures, or causes grief and at the same time a sense

of wrong l i phàn nàn grievous adj Creating affliction. làm bu n phi n

  

  

  

  

n A distortion of the features, occasioned by some feeling of pain, disgust, etc. nh n m!t grindstone n A flat circular stone, used for sharpening tools c i ájk

grisly adj Fear-inspiring rùng r&n grotesque adj Incongruously composed or ill-proportioned s k1 qu!c grotto n A small cavern hang ng

ground n A pavement or floor or any supporting surface on which one may walk n n gendarme n In continental Europe, particularly in France, a uniformed and armed police officer sen m guess n Surmise oán

genealogy n A list, in the order of succession, of ancestors and their descendants ph h h c

genealogist n A tracer of pedigrees nhà ph h h c

generality n The principal portion tính t%ng quát

generalize v To draw general inferences khái quát hóa

general y adv Ordinarily t%ng quan

generate v To produce or cause to be. sinh ra

generic adj Noting a genus or kind; opposed to specific. chung

generosity n A disposition to give liberally or to bestow favors heartily s r ng l &ng

genesis n Creation S T o thành

geniality n Warmth and kindliness of disposition tính vui v

genital adj Of or pertaining to the animal reproductive organs c$ quan sinh d c

genitive adj Indicating source, origin, possession, or the like s h"u cách

genteel adj Well-bred or refined thanh l ch

gentile adj Belonging to a people not Jewish ng i không ph i Do Thái

geology n The department of natural science that treats of the constitution and structure

of the earth a ch t

germane adj Relevant liên quan n

germinate v To begin to develop into an embryo or higher form n y sinh

gestation n Pregnancy s thai nghén

gesticulate v To make gestures or motions, as in speaking, or in place of speech làm i u b

guile n Duplicity s l a o guileless adj Frank chân th t guinea n An English monetary unit ng gi-nê guise n The external appearance as produced by garb or costume l t v (chiêu bài) gullible adj Credulous c tin

gumption n Common sense s tháo vát

gusto n Keen enjoyment th ng th'c nhi t tình guy n Stay-rope

guzzle v To swallow greedily or hastily; gulp n u ng thô t c gynecocracy n Female supremacy Quy)n t i cao N

gynecology n The science that treats of the functions and diseases peculiar to women ph khoa gyrate v To revolve. xoay tròn

gyroscope n An instrument for illustrating the laws of rotation. con quay habitable adj Fit to be dwelt in &c

habitant n Dweller ng i c trú

habitual adj According to usual practice thành thói quen habitude n Customary relation or association. th ch t hackney v To make stale or trite by repetition

haggard adj Worn and gaunt in appearance s khó thu#n halcyon adj Calm S i)m t nh

gesture n A movement or action of the hands or face, expressive of some idea or emotion. ra hi u hale adj Of sound and vigorous health m nh kh e

ghastly adj Hideous tái mét handwriting n Penmanship vi t tay

giddy adj Affected with a whirling or swimming sensation in the head choáng váng happy-go-lucky adj Improvident %

Trang 4

harangue n A tirade= 2 * ' $

harass v To trouble with importunities, cares, or annoyances gây u phi)n, gây lo l ng; qu y r y, phi)n nhi%u

harbinger n One who or that which foreruns and announces the coming of any person or thing

%

harmonious adj Concordant in sound %

havoc n Devastation= s tàn phá, s phá hu., s phá phách !

hawthorn n A thorny shrub much used in England for hedges cây táo gai

hazard n Risk

head first adv Precipitately, as in diving V i vàng, nh trong vi c lao xu ng

head foremost adv Precipitately, as in diving V i vàng, nh trong vi c lao xu ng

+-heathenish adj Irreligious

heedless adj Thoughtless ) ,

heifer n A young cow

heinous adj Odiously sinful > ) ! (((

hemorrhage n Discharge of blood from a ruptured or wounded blood-vessel %

hemorrhoids n pl Tumors composed of enlarged and thickened blood-vessels, at the

lower end of the rectum % &

henchman n A servile assistant and subordinate 2

henpeck v To worry or harass by ill temper and petty annoyances +& 0

heptagon n A figure having seven sides and seven angles hình b y c nh

heptarchy n A group of seven governments chính quy n b y ng i

herbaceous adj Having the character of a herb th o d &c

herbarium n A collection of dried plants scientifically arranged for study t p m u cây (phòng m u cây)

herbivorous adj Feeding on herbs or other vegetable matter, as animals. loài n c

hereditary adj Passing naturally from parent to child di truy n

heredity n Transmission of physical or mental qualities, diseases, etc., from parent to offspring s di truy n

heresy n An opinion or doctrine subversive of set led beliefs or accepted principles. tà giáo

heretic n One who holds opinions contrary to the recognized standards or tenets of any philosophy

hernia n Protrusion of any internal organ in whole or in part from its normal position %

hesitancy n A pausing to consider $ *

heterodox adj At variance with any commonly accepted doctrine or opinion 2

heterogeneity n Unlikeness of constituent parts tính h+n t p, tính khác th , tính không ng nh t

heterogeneous adj Consisting of dissimilar elements or ingredients of dif erent kinds (

heteromorphic adj Deviating from the normal form or standard type #

hexangular adj Having six angles $ $

hexapod adj Having six feet ng v t sáu chân

hexagon n A figure with six angles % #

hiatus n A break or vacancy where something necessary to supply the connection is

Hibernian adj Pertaining to Ireland, or its people 1 5

hilarious adj Boisterously merry

hillock n A small hill or mound &

hinder v To obstruct= ng&n c n ) % )

hindmost adj Farthest from the front.) + ! 2

hirsute adj Having a hairy covering %

hoard v To gather and store away for the sake of accumulation tích tr" l $ng th c (lúc ói kém)

hoarse adj Having the voice harsh or rough, as from a cold or fatigue khàn khàn, kh n (gi ng)

homage n Reverential regard or worship 2 2 %

homogeneity n Congruity of the members or elements or parts tính *ng nh t, tình *ng )u, tính thu n nh t

homogeneous adj Made up of similar parts or elements *ng nh t, *ng )u, thu n nh t

homologous adj Identical in nature, make-up, or relation

homonym n A word agreeing in sound with but dif erent in meaning from another !

homophone n A word agreeing in sound with but dif erent in meaning from another ! " ! % "

honorarium n A token fee or payment to a professional man for services

hoodwink v To deceive " " !

horde n A gathered multitude of human beings.b#y ng i (nguyên thu2); b l c du c

hosiery n A stocking '

hospitable adj Disposed to treat strangers or guests with generous kindness

hospitality n The practice of receiving and entertaining strangers and guests with

huckster n One who retails small wares +

humanize v To make gentle or refined $ %

humbug

humiliate v To put to shame làm nh c hussar n A light-horse trooper armed with saber and carbine , - hustle v To move with haste and promptness +

hybrid adj Cross-bred %

hydra n The seven- or nine-headed water-serpent slain by Hercules.(th#n tho i,th#n h c) r n nhi u #u hydraulic adj Involving the moving of water, of the force exerted by water in motion th y l c

hydrodynamics n The branch of mechanics that treats of the dynamics of fluids th y ng h c hydroelectric adj Pertaining to electricity developed water or steam th y i n

hydromechanics n The mechanics of fluids c$ h c ch t l ng hydrometer n An instrument for determining the density of solids and liquids by flotation máy o t2 tr ng ch t l ng hydrostatics n The branch of science that treats of the pressure and equilibrium of fluids & % hydrous adj Watery= t, m n c, s'ng n c $

hygiene n The branch of medical science that relates to improving health

hypnosis n An artificial trance-sleep % hypnotic adj Tending to produce sleep. thu c ng hypnotism n An artificially induced somnambulistic state in which the mind readily acts on suggestion thu t thôi miên

hypnotize v To produce a somnambulistic state in which the mind readily acts on suggestions thôi miên hypocrisy n Extreme insincerity. o 'c gi

hypocrite n One who makes false professions of his views or beliefs k o 'c gi hypodermic adj Pertaining to the area under the skin % ' ' hypotenuse n The side of a right-angled triangle opposite the right angle. & hypothesis n A proposition taken for granted as a premise from which to reach a

conclusion gi thuy t hysteria n A nervous affection occurring typically in paroxysms of laughing and crying s quá kích ng, s cu ng lo n ichthyic adj Fish-like Gi ng cá

ichthyosaurs n A fossil reptile

icily adv Frigidly 3 iciness n The state of being icy 3 icon n An image or likeness #

iconoclast n An image-breaker ng i bài tr thánh t &ng; ng i p phá thánh t &ng idealize v To make to conform to some mental or imaginary standard lý t ng hóa idiom n A use of words peculiar to a particular language. thành ng"

idiosyncrasy n A mental quality or habit peculiar to an individual. !c tính idolize v To regard with inordinate love or admiration

ignoble adj Low in character or purpose ) +

Iliad n A Greek epic poem describing scenes from the siege of Troy % ' illegal adj Not according to law b t h&p pháp

illegible adj Undecipherable= Không th gi i thích c $ % % ! ((( illegitimate adj Unlawfully begotten ! ! ! 2

illiberal adj Stingy -! ! $ illicit adj Unlawful ! -! ! ! !

illiterate adj Having litlle or no book-learning ng i mù ch"

illogical adj Contrary to the rules of sound thought 2 ! illuminant n That which may be used to produce light &

illusion n An unreal image presented to the senses

illusive adj Deceptive " "

illusory adj Deceiving or tending to deceive, as by false appearance không th c t , hão huy n, vi n vông imaginable adj That can be imagined or conceived in the mind $ )

imbibe v To drink or take in 2 2(((

imbroglio n A misunderstanding attended by ill feeling, perplexity, or strife tình tr ng h+n n (v chính tr )

imitation n That which is made as a likeness or copy

immaterial adj Of no essential consequence # !

immeasurable adj Indefinitely extensive vô h n, mênh mông, không th o l ng &c immense adj Very great in degree, extent, size, or quantity

immerse v To plunge or dip entirely under water or other fluid ) # % immersion n The act of plunging or dipping entirely under water or another fluid .

immigrant n A foreigner who enters a country to set le there ! '% (((

immigrate v To come into a country or region from a former habitat ! imminence n Impending evil or danger # ! +

imminent adj Dangerous and close at hand & & "

immiscible adj Separating, as oil and water '

Trang 5

immoral adj Habitually engaged in licentious or lewd practices.trái o 'c, trái luân lý; i b i

immortalize v To cause to last or to be known or remembered throughout a great or

indefinite length of time *

impair v To cause to become less or worse ) -

impalpable adj Imperceptible to the touch $ &

impassable adj That can not be passed through or over "

impassible adj Not moved or affected by feeling tr$ tr$, không xúc ng, không m i lòng

impassive adj Unmoved by or not exhibiting feeling

impatience n Unwillingness to brook delays or wait the natural course of things '

impeccable adj Blameless hoàn h o

impecunious adj Having no money túng thi u

impede v To be an obstacle or to place obstacles in the way of c n tr

impel v To drive or urge forward ! 2

impend v To be imminent ! +

imperative adj Obligatory= B t bu c m nh l nh

imperceptible adj Indiscernible= Không th nh n rõ, không c m nh n &c

imperfectible adj That can not be perfected

imperious adj Insisting= kh&ng kh&ng òi on obedience=s nghe l i, s vâng l i

impermissible adj Not permissible c m

impersonal adj Not relating to a particular person or thing thi u cá tính

impersonate v To appear or act in the character of óng vai

imperturbable adj Calm & # &

impervious adj Impenetrable "

impetus n Any impulse or incentive +

impiety n Irreverence toward God 2

impious adj Characterized by irreverence or irreligion không tín ng *ng, không kính Chúa, ngh ch o

implausible adj Not plausible không có v h&p lý, không có v th t, áng ng

impliable adj Capable of being inferred Có kh n&ng c suy lu n

implicate v To show or prove to be involved in or concerned ng ý

implicit adj Implied n

imply v To signify. bao hàm

impolitic adj Inexpedient v ng v

importation n The act or practice of bringing from one country into another s nh p kh u

importunate adj Urgent in character, request, or demand dai d ng

importune v To harass with persistent demands or entreaties dai d ng

impotent adj Destitute of or lacking in power, physical, moral, or intel ectual b t l c

impoverish v To make indigent or poor b#n cùng hóa

impracticable adj Not feasible không th th c hi n &c

impregnable adj That can not be taken by assault không th chi m &c

impregnate v To make pregnant làm th thai

impromptu n Anything done or said on the impulse of the moment tùy h'ng

improper adj Not appropriate, suitable, or becoming không thích h&p

impropriety n The state or quality of being unfit, unseemly, or inappropriate s không thích h&p

improvident adj Lacking foresight or thrift vô tâm

improvise v To do anything extemporaneously or offhand. 'ng kh u

imprudent adj Heedless. khinh su t

impudence n Insolent disrespect. hành ng tr$ tráo

impugn v To assail with arguments, insinuations, or accusations. công kích

impulsion n Impetus s b c ng

impulsive adj Unpremeditated y t i

impunity n Freedom from punishment s &c mi n hình ph t

impure adj Tainted không trong s ch

impute v To attribute. % t i

inaccessible adj Dif icult of approach. không t i &c

inaccurate adj Not exactly according to the facts không chính xác

inactive adj Inert. không ho t ng

inadequate adj Insufficient không

inadmissible adj Not to be approved, considered, or allowed, as testimony không th ch p nh n

inadvertent adj Accidental vô ý

inadvisable adj Unadvisable không thích h&p

inane adj Silly= ng ngh ch, ng ng"n, kh d i

inanimate adj Destitute of animal life không có sinh khí

inapprehensible adj Not to be understood không lý gi i &c

inapt adj Awkward or slow không úng lúc

inarticulate adj Speechless không nói c, câm

inaudible adj That can not be heard

inborn adj Implanted by nature

inbred adj Innate=

incandescence n The state of being white or glowing with heat $ incandescent adj White or glowing with heat $

incapacitate v To deprive of power, capacity, competency, or qualification 3 incapacity n Want of power to apprehend, understand, and manage 3 incarcerate v To imprison= B+ tù &

incendiary n Chemical or person who starts a fire-literally or figuratively c ý t nhà, ph m t i c ý t nhà, b c l-a incentive n That which moves the mind or inflames the passions & &

inceptive adj Beginning ) )

inchoative n That which begins, or expresses beginning )

incident n A happening in general, especial y one of litlle importance.vi c x y ra, vi c b t ng x y ra incidentally adv Without intention b t ng

incinerate v To reduce to ashes thiêu

incisor n A front or cutting tooth 3 ! incite v To rouse to a particular action 2 incitement n That which moves to action, or serves as an incentive or stimulus 2 incoercible adj Incapable of being forced, constrained, or compelled - 2 incoherence n Want of connection, or agreement, as of parts or ideas in thought, speech, etc s không nh t quán incoherent adj Not logical y coordinated, as to parts, elements, or details

incombustible adj That can not be burned không cháy &c incomparable adj Matchless không th so sánh &c

incompatible adj Discordant không t $ng thích incompetence n General lack of capacity or fitness s không am t ng

incompetent adj Not having the abilities desired or necessary for any purpose thi u kh n ng, thi u trình kém c i,

b t tài incomplete adj Lacking some element, part, or adjunct necessary or required ngôi mông không hoàn toàn incomprehensible adj Not understandable khó hi u

incompressible adj Resisting all attempts to reduce volume by pressure không ép &c inconceivable adj Incomprehensible không th hi u &c

incongruous adj Unsuitable for the time, place, or occasion không thích h&p inconsequential adj Valueless v n v!t

inconsiderable adj Small in quantity or importance nh m n inconsistent adj Contradictory mâu thu n

inconstant adj Changeable. không kiên nh incontrovertible adj Indisputable không th bàn cãi inconvenient adj Interfering with comfort or progress b t ti n indefensible adj Untenable không th bi n h

indefinitely adv In a vague or uncertain way vô t n indelible adj That can not be blotted out, effaced, destroyed, or removed không th xóa &c

indescribable adj That can not be described không t xi t indestructible adj That can not be destroyed không th phá h y &c indicant adj That which points out ch( d n

indicator n One who or that which points out ch( tiêu indict v To find and declare chargeable with crime. truy t indigence n Poverty. s nghèo kh%

indigenous adj Native b n x'

indigent adj Poor. ng i nghèo kh%

indigestible adj Not digestible, or difficult to digest khó tiêu hóa indigestion n Difficulty or failure in the alimentary canal in changing food into absorptive nutriment s khó tiêu

indignant adj Having such anger and scorn as is aroused by meanness or wickedness ph n n

indignity n Unmerited contemptuous conduct or treatment s s( nh c indiscernible adj Not perceptible ! % indiscreet adj Lacking wise judgment không kín áo

indispensable adj Necessary or requisite for the purpose r t c#n thi t indistinct adj Vague= M p m không rõ ràng indivertible adj That can not be turned aside không th làm tr ch h ng indivisible adj Not separable into parts không th chia &c indolence n Laziness. s l i bi ng

indolent adj Habitually inactive or idle l i bi ng indomitable adj Unconquerable b t khu t

indulgence n The yielding to inclination, passion, desire, or propensity in oneself or another s nuông chi u

indulgent adj Yielding to the desires or humor of oneself or those under one's care hay nuông chi u

Trang 6

inebriate v To intoxicate

inedible adj Not good for food % 666

ineffable adj Unutterable không t &c

inefficient adj Not accomplishing an intended purpose không có hi u qu

inefficiency n That which does not accomplish an intended purpose s vô hi u

ineligible adj Not suitable to be selected or chosen

inept adj Not fit or suitable. l c lõng

inert adj Inanimate= trì tr , ì, ch m ch p

inestimable adj Above price vô giá

inevitable adj Unavoidable i u t t y u

inexcusable adj Not to be justified không th bào ch"a &c

inexhaustible adj So large or furnishing so great a supply as not to be emptied, wasted,

or spent không m t m i

inexorable adj Unrelenting= không nguôi, không b t không lay chuy n

inexpedient adj Unadvisable= (không có l&i, không thi t th c; không thích h&p

inexpensive adj Low-priced không t

inexperience n Lack of or deficiency in experience s thi u kinh nghi m

inexplicable adj Such as can not be made plain không th gi i ngh a &c

inexpressible adj Unutterable không di n t &c

inextensible adj Of unchangeable length or area không th gia h n

infallible adj Exempt from error of judgment, as in opinion or statement công hi u

infamous adj Publicly branded or notorious, as for vice, or crime mang ti ng

infamy n Total loss or destitution of honor or reputation s ô nh c

inference n The derivation of a judgment from any given material of knowledge on the

ground of law s suy di n

infernal adj Akin to or befit ing hell or its occupants a ng c

infest v To be present in such numbers as to be a source of annoyance, trouble, or

danger tràn vào phá ho i

infidel n One who denies the existence of God ng i không theo o

infidelity n Disloyalty s vô o, không

infinite adj Measureless l &ng vô h n

infinity n Boundless or immeasurable extension or duration s vô h n

infirm adj Lacking in bodily or mental strength ng i b nh t t

infirmary n A place for the reception or treatment of the sick b nh vi n

infirmity n A physical, mental, or moral weakness or flaw s y u u i

inflammable adj Easily set on fire or excited d cháy

inflammation n A morbid process in some part of the body characterized by heat,

swelling, and pain s t cháy

inflexible adj That can not be altered or varied không linh ho t

influence n Ability to sway the will of another nh h ng

influential adj Having the power to sway the will of another có nh h ng

influx n Infusion s ch y vào

infrequent adj Uncommon hi m khi x y ra

infringe v To trespass upon vi ph m

infuse v To instill, introduce, or inculcate, as principles or qualities. ng m

infusion n The act of imbuing, or pouring in s tuyên truy n

ingenious adj Evincing skill, originality, or cleverness, as in contrivance or arrangement khéo léo

ingenuity n Cleverness in contriving, combining, or originating tài khéo léo

ingenuous adj Candid, frank, or open in character or quality. ingenuou

inglorious adj Shameful. nh c nhã

ingraft v To set or implant deeply and firmly ghép

ingratiate v To win confidence or good graces for oneself khéo l y lòng

ingratitude n Insensibility to kindness s vong ân

ingredient n Component thành ph#n

inherence n The state of being permanently existing in something tính c h"u

inherent adj Intrinsic= B n tính c h"u

inhibit v To hold back or in ng n ch!n

inhospitable adj Not disposed to entertain strangers gratuitously ng n ch!n

inhuman adj Savage= ng i tàn b o dã man, ng i c ác. vô nhân o

inhume v To place in the earth, as a dead body.chôn, chôn c t, mai táng

iniquity= n Gross wrong or injustice i u t i l+i

initiate v To perform the first act or rite kh i #u

inject v To introduce, as a fluid, by injection a vào

injunction n Mandate l nh

inkling n A hint l i g&i ý xa xôi

inland adj Remote from the sea trong t li n

inlet n A small body of water leading into a larger.v nh nh ; l ch (gi"a hai hòn o)

inmost adj Deepest within. trong cùng

innocuous adj Harmless. không có h i

innovate v To introduce or strive to introduce new things. %i m i

innuendo n Insinuation= S Nói bóng gió l i ám ch(

innumerable adj Countless không m &c

inoffensive adj Causing nothing displeasing or disturbing Vi c gây ra không có gì làm b c mình hay làm náo ng inopportune adj Unsuitable or inconvenient, especial y as to time không thích h&p

inquire v To ask information about h i inquisition n A court or tribunal for examination and punishment of heretics s i u tra inquisitive adj Given to questioning, especial y out of curiosity tò mò

inquisitor n One who makes an investigation ng i i u tra inroad n Forcible encroachment or trespass s xâm nh p insatiable adj That desires or craves immoderately or unappeasably không bao gi th a mãn inscribe v To enter in a book, or on a list, roll , or document, by writing. v3 n i ti p inscrutable adj Impenetrably mysterious or profound bí hi m

insecure adj Not assured of safety. không an toàn insensible adj Imperceptible vô tri vô giác

insentient adj Lacking the power of feeling or perceiving vô tri vô giác

inseparable adj That can not be separated không th tách r i &c insidious adj Working ill by slow and stealthy means. x o quy t insight n Intel ectual discernment. s hi u th u

insignificance n Lack of import or of importance s vô giá tr insignificant adj Without importance, force, or influence không quan tr ng insinuate v To imply g&i ý gián ti p

insipid adj Tasteless vô v insistence n Urgency. s kh ng nh

insistent adj Urgent qu quy t

insolence n Pride or haughtiness exhibited in contemptuous and overbearing treatment of others láo x &c

insolent adj Impudent x c láo insomnia n Sleeplessness. ch'ng m t ng inspector n An official appointed to examine or oversee any matter of public interest or importance. thanh tra

instance n A single occurrence or happening of a given kind. th hi n instant n A very brief portion of time. ch c lát

instantaneous adj Done without perceptible lapse of time t'c th i instigate v To provoke xúi gi c

instigator n One who incites to evil k xúi gi c instill v To infuse= ng m '' & # (((

instructive adj Conveying knowledge ' %

insufficient adj Inadequate for some need, purpose, or use

insulate v To place in a detached state or situation ng n cách insuperable adj Invincible không th kh c ph c &c insuppressible adj Incapable of being concealed không th è nén &c

insurgence n Uprising s làm lo n insurgent n One who takes part in forcible opposition to the constituted authorities of a place. quân làm lo n

insurrection n The state of being in active resistance to authority cu c n%i lo n intangible adj Not perceptible to the touch

integrity n Uprightness of character and soundness of moral principle s toàn v n

intellect n The faculty of perception or thought trí tu intellectual adj Characterized by intelligence ( $ intelligence n Capacity to know or understand trí tu intelligible adj Comprehensible d hi u

intemperance n Immoderate action or indulgence, as of the appetites s qúa intension n The act of stringing or stretching, or state of being strained quy t tâm intensive adj Adding emphasis or force c ng cao

intention n That upon which the mind is set d nh interact v To act reciprocally t $ng tác intercede v To mediate between persons can thi p intercept v To interrupt the course of ph#n b ch n intercession n Entreaty in behalf of others s can thi p intercessor n A mediator ng i can thi p interdict n Authoritative act of prohibition s c m interim n Time between acts or periods t m th i interlocutor n One who takes part in a conversation or oral discussion ng i nói chuy n interlude n An action or event considered as coming between others of greater length th i gian gi"a intermediate adj Being in a middle place or degree or between extremes trung gian

interminable adj Having no limit or end vô t n intermission n A recess= k/ ngh0 s gián o n

intermit v To cause to cease temporarily làm gián o n intermittent adj A temporary discontinuance gián o n interpolation n Verbal interference phép n i suy interpose v To come between other things or persons. xen vào interposition n A coming between s 'ng gi"a làm trung gian interpreter n A person who makes intelligible the speech of a foreigner by oral translation ng i phiên d ch interrogate v To examine formally by questioning th m v n

Trang 7

interrogative adj Having the nature or form of a question nghi v n

interrogatory n A question or inquiry s ch t v n

interrupt v To stop while in progress ng t,

intersect v To cut through or into so as to divide c t chéo nhau

intervale n A low tract of land between hills, especially along a river vùng lòng ch o

intervene v To interfere for some end xen vào

intestacy n The condition resulting from one's dying not having made a valid will.tình tr ng ch t không l i di chúc

intestate adj Not having made a valid will không l i di chúc

intestine n That part of the digestive tube below or behind the stomach, extending to the

anus ru t

intimacy n Close or confidential friendship s thân tình

intimidate v To cause to become frightened e do

intolerable adj Insufferable= không th ch u ng,

intolerance n Inability or unwillingness to bear or endure không dung th'

intolerant adj Bigoted7tin mù quáng không ch u n%i

intoxicant n Anything that unduly exhilarates or excites ch t làm say

intoxicate v To make drunk làm say

intracellular adj Occurring or situated within a cell trong t bào

intramural adj Situated within the walls of a city trong thành

intrepid adj Fearless and bold can m

intricacy n Perplexity i u ph'c t p

intricate adj Dif icult to fol ow or understand r c r i

intrigue n A plot or scheme, usually complicated and intended to accomplish something

by secret ways có m u

intrinsic adj Inherent

introductory adj Preliminary gi i thi u

introgression n Entrance. s nh p gen

intromit v To insert a vào

introspect v To look into. t xem xét n i tâm

introspection n The act of observing and analyzing one's own thoughts and feelings s t xem xét

introversion n The act of turning or directing inward, physical y or mentally s h ng n i

introvert v To turn within

intrude v To come in without leave or license " "

intrusion n The act of entering without warrant or invitation; encroachment xâm nh p

intuition n Instinctive knowledge or feeling tr c giác

inundate v To fill with an overflowing abundance làm ng p

inundation n Flood s l t l i

inure v To harden or toughen by use, exercise, or exposure làm cho quen v i

invalid adj Having no force, weight, or cogency ng i tàn ph

invalid n One who is disabled by il ness or injury ng i tàn ph

invalidate v To render of no force or effect ph b

invaluable adj Exceedingly precious vô giá

invariable adj Unchangeable. không thay %i

invasion n Encroachment, as by an act of intrusion or trespass. xâm l &c

invective n An utterance intended to cast censure, or reproach

inveigh v To utter vehement censure or invective. công kích

inventive adj Quick at contrivance sáng t o

inverse adj Contrary in tendency or direction. s o

inversion n Change of order so that the first shall become last and the last first o ng &c

invert v To turn inside out, upside down, or in opposite direction. l t ng &c

investor n One who invests money. nhà #u t

inveterate adj Habitual mãn tính

invidious adj Showing or feeling envy d ghét

invigorate v To animate làm h ng hái

invincible adj Not to be conquered, subdued, or overcome vô ch

inviolable adj Incapable of being injured or disturbed không th xâm ph m

invoke v To call on for assistance or protection. kéo theo

involuntary adj Unwilling vô ý

involution n Complication s r c r i

involve v To draw into entanglement, literally or figuratively. suy ra(xo n)

invulnerable adj That can not be wounded or hurt không th b h y di t

inwardly adv With no outward manifestation phía trong

iota n A small or insignificant mark or part * & &

irascible adj Prone to anger d cáu

irate adj Moved to anger. n%i nóng

ire n Wrath= S Gi n d n%i gi n

iridescence n A many-colored appearance. s óng ánh

iridescent adj Exhibiting changing rainbow-colors due to the interference of the light l p lánh m#u s c

irk v To afflict with pain, vexation, or fatigue làm khó ch u

irksome adj Wearisome t nh t

irony n Censure or ridicule under cover of praise or compliment. châm bi m

irradiance n Luster= ánh sáng r c r( s chói sáng

irradiate v To render clear and intelligible soi sáng

irrational adj Not possessed of reasoning powers or understanding không h&p lý, phi lý % irreducible adj That can not be lessened không th gi m b t

irrefragable adj That can not be refuted or disproved không th c tuy t &c irrefrangible adj That can not be broken or violated không th vi ph m &c

irrelevant adj Inapplicable không thích h&p

irreligious adj Indifferent or opposed to religion không tín ng *ng irreparable adj That can not be rectified or made amends for không th s-a ch"a &c irrepressible adj That can not be restrained or kept down không th ki m ch &c irresistible adj That can not be successfully withstood or opposed không th ng n &c irresponsible adj Careless of or unable to meet responsibilities vô trách nhi m irreverence n The quality showing or expressing a deficiency of veneration, especial y for sacred things. s thi u tôn kính

irreverent adj Showing or expressing a deficiency of veneration, especial y for sacred things. thi u tôn kính

irreverential adj Showing or expressing a deficiency of veneration, especial y for sacred

irreversible adj Irrevocable không th o ng &c

irrigant adj Serving to water lands by artificial means

irrigate v To water, as land, by ditches or other artificial means % irritable adj Showing impatience or ill temper on little provocation d n%i gi n irritancy n The quality of producing vexation s làm cáu gi n

irritant n A mechanical, chemical, or pathological agent of inflammation, pain, or tension ch t gây kích thích irritate v To excite ill temper or impatience in ch c t'c

irruption n Sudden invasion s xâm nh p isle n An island. hòn o

islet n A little island hòn o nh isobar n A line joining points at which the barometric pressure is the same at a specified moment ng ng áp

isochronous adj Relating to or denoting equal intervals of time con l c ng th i isolate v To separate from others of its kind cô l p

isothermal adj Having or marking equality of temperature ng nhi t itinerant adj Wandering ng kh o sát

itinerary n A detailed account or diary of a journey hành trình itinerate v To wander from place to place i h t n$i này n n$i khác, l u ng jargon n Confused, unintelligible speech or highly technical speech. ti ng lóng jaundice n A morbid condition, due to obstructed excretion of bile or characterized by yel owing of the skin b nh vàng da

jeopardize v To imperil gây nguy hi m Jingo n One of a party in Great Britain in favor of spirited and demonstrative foreign policy.ph#n t- sô-vanh hi u chi n

jocose adj Done or made in jest ùa b*n, vui ùa; hài h c, khôi hài jocular adj Inclined to joke hài h c

joggle n A sudden irregular shake or a push causing such a shake l c nh journalize v To keep a diary nh t ký

jovial adj Merry hân hoan jubilation n Exultation s vui m ng judgment n The faculty by the exercise of which a deliberate conclusion is reached s phán x- judicature n Distribution and administration of justice by trial and judgment th m phán judicial adj Pertaining to the administration of justice t pháp

judiciary n That department of government which administers the law relating to civil and criminal justice h th ng tòa án

judicious adj Prudent= khôn ngoan khôn ngoan juggle v To play tricks of sleight of hand. tung h'ng jugglery n The art or practice of sleight of hand trò múa r i jugular adj Pertaining to the throat t nh m ch c%

juicy adj Succulent= ngon, b (th c &n). m ng n c

junction n The condition of being joined s n i juncture n An articulation, joint, or seam ch+ n i junta n A council or assembly that deliberates in secret upon the affairs of government h i ng cách m ng juridical adj Assumed by law to exist pháp lý

jurisdiction n Lawful power or right to exercise official authority quy n h n jurisprudence n The science of rights in accordance with positive law lu t h c juror n One who serves on a jury or is sworn in for jury duty in a court of justice b i th m joust v To engage in a tilt with lances on horseback

justification n Vindication= s ch ng minh, s bào ch a s bi n h juvenile adj Characteristic of youth thanh thi u niên

juxtapose v To place close together ghép keepsake n Anything kept or given to be kept for the sake of the giver. v t l u ni m kerchief n A square of linen, silk, or other material, used as a covering for the head or neck kh n

kiln n An oven or furnace for baking, burning, or drying industrial products ((( kiloliter n One thousand liters kilo-lít (m t ghìn lít)

kilometer n A length of 1,000 meters kilômet ( m t nghìn mét) kilowatt n One thousand watts Kilôoat=m t nghìn oát

Trang 8

kimono n A loose robe, fastening with a sash, the principal outer garment in Japan áo kimônô

kind-hearted adj Having a kind and sympathetic nature ( "

kingling n A petty king Ông vua nh nh!t

kingship n Royal state v $ng quy n

kinsfolk n pl Relatives bà con

knavery n Deceitfulness in dealing s l ng g t

knead v To mix and work into a homogeneous mass, especial y with the hands s khu y tr n

knickknack n A small article, more for ornament that use

knight errant n One of the wandering knights who in the middle ages went forth in search

of adventure giang h hi p s

knighthood n Chivalry= Hi p s o tinh th#n hi p s

laborious adj Toilsome= Khó nh c. n!ng nh c

labyrinth n A maze mê cung

lacerate v To tear rudely or raggedly. x thùy không u

lackadaisical adj Listless a c m

lactation n The secretion of milk s ch y ra s"a

lactic adj Pertaining to milk thu c v s"a

ladle n A cup-shaped vessel with a long handle, intended for dipping up and pouring

liquids cái gáo

laggard adj Falling behind. ng i ch m ch p

landholder n Landowner Ch t,

landlord n A man who owns and lets a tenement or tenements ch nhà

landmark n A familiar object in the landscape serving as a guide to an area otherwise

easily lost track of %

landscape n A rural view, especial y one of picturesque effect, as seen from a distance or

an elevation phong c nh

languid adj Relaxed u o i

languor n Lassitude of body or depression. s suy nh &c

lapse n A slight deviation from what is right, proper, or just sa ngã

lascivious adj Lustful khiêu dâm

lassie n A little lass= cô gái. em gái yêu quý

latent adj Dormant. ti m tàng

latency n The state of being dormant. s ti m n

later adv At a subsequent time sau ó

lateral adj Directed toward the side bên

latish adj Rather late h$i tr

lattice n Openwork of metal or wood, formed by crossing or interlacing strips or bars. m ng (giàn)

laud v To praise in words or song $ "

laudable adj Praiseworthy áng ca t ng

laudation n High praise l i khen

laudatory adj Pertaining to, expressing, or containing praise tán d $ng

laundress n Washerwoman. th& gi!t

laureate adj Crowned with laurel, as a mark of distinction ng i trúng tuy n

lave v To wash or bathe *

lawgiver n A legislator ! ! !

lawmaker n A legislator ng i l p pháp

lax adj Not stringent or energetic &

laxative adj Having power to open or loosen the bowels thu c x%

lea n A field. kho ng t hoang

leaflet n A litlle leaf or a booklet lá non không là !

leaven v To make light by fermentation, as dough

leeward n That side or direction toward which the wind blows. phía khu t gió

left-handed adj Using the left hand or arm more dexterously than the right &

legacy n A bequest= M t di s n. gia tài

legalize v To give the authority of law to h&p pháp hóa

legging n A covering for the leg M t cái gì bao ph (cho) chân

legible adj That may be read with ease rõ ràng

legionary n A member of an ancient Roman legion or of the modern French Legion of

Honor. lê d $ng

legislate v To make or enact a law or laws làm lu t

legislative adj That makes or enacts laws l p pháp

legitimacy n Accordance with law 2 ! ! !

legitimate adj Having the sanction of law or established custom làm h&p pháp

leisure n Spare time # $ *

leniency n Forbearance= tính kiên nh n ! lòng nhân t

lenient adj Not harsh 2 '

leonine adj Like a lion

lethargy n Prolonged sluggishness of body or mind s tê li t

levee n An embankment beside a river or stream or an arm of the sea, to prevent overflow Cái p ng&n n c

lever n That which exerts, or through which one may exert great power

leviathan n Any large animal, as a whale.thu2 quái (quái v t không l bi n)

levy v To impose and collect by force or threat of force Dùng l c e d a láy , lewd adj Characterized by lust or lasciviousness vô liêm s(

lexicographer n One who makes dictionaries

lexicography n The making of dictionaries t i n h c lexicon n A dictionary 7&- -liable adj Justly or legally responsible có trách nhi m libel n Defamation. s ph( báng

liberalism n Opposition to conservatism ch ngh a t do liberate v To set free or release from bondage gi i phóng licentious adj Wanton= lung tung, b y b phóng túng, b a bâi; dâm lo n licit adj Lawful h&p pháp

liege adj Sovereign= Vua + lien n A legal claim or hold on property, as security for a debt or charge. quy n l u gi"

lieu n Stead= in someone's stead thay m t cho ai 8 7

lifelike adj Realistic s ng ng nh th t

lifelong adj Lasting or continuous through life su t i lifetime n The time that life continues c cu c i ligament n That which binds objects together $!&

ligature n Anything that constricts, or serves for binding or tying hai ký t dính light-hearted adj Free from care '

ligneous adj Having the texture of appearance of wood m c ch t likelihood n A probability s có th úng

likely adj Plausible= Có v h p lý h&p lý

limitation n A restriction= s h n ch , s gi i h n h n ch linear adj Of the nature of a line

liner n A vessel belonging to a steamship-line

lingo n Language Ngôn ng lingua n The tongue l *i lingual adj Pertaining to the use of the tongue in utterance= l i phát bi u (thu c) l (i; phát âm $ l (i linguist n One who is acquainted with several languages

linguistics n The science of languages, or of the origin, history, and significance of words ngôn ng" h c liniment n A liquid preparation for rubbing on the skin in cases of bruises, inflammation,

etc d#u xoa liquefacient adj Possessing a liquefying nature or power hóa l ng liquefy v To convert into a liquid or into liquid form n u ch y liqueur n An alcoholic cordial sweetened and flavored with aromatic substances

liquidate v To deliver the amount or value of thanh toán liquor n Any alcoholic or intoxicating liquid r &u listless adj Inattentive. h h"ng

literacy n The state or condition of knowing how to read and write bi t vi t bi t c literal adj Following the exact words kí t

literature n The writ en or printed productions of the human mind col ectively v n h c lithe adj Supple= M)m m i m m m i

lithograph n A print made by printing from stone

lithotype n In engraving, an etched stone surface for printing m t kh c b.ng a-xít b m!t á in n litigant n A party to a lawsuit ng i ki n

litigate v To cause to become the subject-matter of a suit at law ki n litigious adj Quarrelsome= Hay gây g tranh ch p

littoral adj Of, pertaining to, or living on a shore ven bi n liturgy n A ritual= nghi th c nghi th'c t l livelihood n Means of subsistence

livid adj Black-and-blue, as contused flesh. tái nh&t

loam n A non-coherent mixture of sand and clay. t th t loath adj Averse= Ch ng l i # * loathe v To abominate= ghê t$m ) ) locative adj Indicating place, or the place where or wherein an action occurs (ngôn ng h c) (thu c) cách v trí loch n A lake. ao h

locomotion n The act or power of moving from one place to another. s v n ng lode n A somewhat continuous unstratified metal- bearing vein. rãnh n c lodgment n The act of furnishing with temporary quarters. s t m trú logic n The science of correct thinking.9

logical adj Capable of or characterized by clear reasoning % logician n An expert reasoner ! .

loiterer n One who consumes time idly

loneliness n Solitude c nh cô $n

longevity n Unusually prolonged life s s ng lâu loot v To plunder= t c o t c p bóc loquacious adj Talkative. nhi u l i lordling n A little lord &

lough n A lake or loch h louse n A small insect parasitic on and sucking the blood of mammals r n

Trang 9

lovable adj Amiable. áng yêu

low-spirited adj Despondent

lowly adv Rudely khiêm t n

lucid adj Mentally sound. lóng lánh

lucrative adj Highly profitable có l&i

ludicrous adj Laughable ng ngh nh

luminary n One of the heavenly bodies as a source of light ngôi sao

luminescent adj Showing increase of light phát quang

luminescence n Showing increase s phát quang

luminosity n The quality of giving or radiating light s sáng chói

luminous adj Giving or radiating light sáng chói

lunacy n Mental unsoundness s iên cu ng

lunar adj Pertaining to the moon tr ng

lunatic n An insane person ng i m t trí

lurid adj Ghastly and sensational xanh nh&t

luscious adj Rich, sweet, and delicious. ng t ngào

lustrous adj Shining r c r*

luxuriance n Excessive or superfluous growth or quantity s xum xuê

luxuriant adj Abundant or superabundant in growth t $i t t

luxuriate v To live sumptuously xa hoa

lying n Untruthfulness nói d i

lyre n One of the most ancient of stringed instruments of the harp class àn lia

lyric adj Fitted for expression in song " .

macadamize v To cover or pave, as a path or roadway, with small broken stone p b.ng á d m

machinery n The parts of a machine or engine, taken col ectively máy móc

machinist n One who makes or repairs machines, or uses metal-working tools th& máy

macrocosm n The whole of any sphere or department of nature or knowledge to which

man is related v, tr bao la

madden v To inflame with passion làm t'c gi n

Madonna n A painted or sculptured representation of the Virgin, usually with the infant

Jesus T &ng thánh m u

magician n A sorcerer= th y phù thu &

magisterial adj Having an air of authority c oán

magistracy n The office or dignity of a magistrate ch'c quan tòa

magnanimous adj Generous in treating or judging others hào hi p

magnate n A person of rank or importance. quan to

magnet n A body possessing that peculiar form of polarity found in nature in the

lodestone nam châm

magnetize v To make a magnet of, permanently, or temporarily t hóa

magnificence n The exhibition of greatness of action, character, intel ect, wealth, or

power. s nguy nga

magnificent adj Grand or majestic in appearance, quality, or action l ng l y

magnitude n Importance s to l n

maharaja n A great Hindu prince :

maidenhood n Virginity= S Trinh b ch ;

maintain v To hold or preserve in any particular state or condition gìn gi"

maintenance n That which supports or sustains s b o trì

maize n Indian corn: usually in the United States called simply corn Ngô, b p

makeup n The arrangements or combination of the parts of which anything is composed

malady n Any physical disease or disorder, especial y a chronic or deep-seated one b nh t t

malaria n A fever characterized by alternating chills, fever, and sweating b nh s t rét

malcontent n One who is dissatisfied with the existing state of affairs ng i b t bình

malediction n The calling down of a curse or curses l i nguy n r a

malefactor n One who injures another k hung ác

maleficent adj Mischievous làm h i

malevolence n Ill will ác tâm

malevolent adj Wishing evil to others x u b ng

malign v To speak evil of, especial y to do so falsely and severely c h i

malignant adj Evil in nature or tending to do great harm or mischief hi m c

malleable adj Pliant= D% u n n n d u n

mallet n A wooden hammer cái chày

maltreat v To treat ill, unkindly, roughly, or abusively ng &c ãi

man-trap n A place or structure dangerous to human life c m, b y ( b t k tr m, k c p )

mandate n A command

mandatory adj Expressive of positive command, as distinguished from merely directory ng i th u2

mane n The long hair growing upon and about the neck of certain animals, as the horse

man-eater n An animal that devours human beings ng i n th t ng i, thú n th t ng i

maneuver v To make adroit or artful moves: manage affairs by strategy thao di n

mania n Insanity $ ) $

maniac n a person raving with madness

manifesto n A public declaration, making announcement, explanation or defense of

intentions, or motives &)

manlike adj Like a man có ph m ch t àn ông manliness n The qualities characteristic of a true man, as bravery, resolution, etc tính m nh m3 mannerism n Constant or excessive adherence to one manner, style, or peculiarity, as of action or conduct phong cách riêng

manor n The landed estate of a lord or nobleman. lãnh th%

mantel n The facing, sometimes richly ornamented, about a fireplace, including the usual

shelf above it m!t lò s i mantle n A cloak áo choàng manufacturer n A person engaged in manufacturing as a business nhà s n xu t

manumission n Emancipation= S Gi i phóng s gi i phóng nô l h&p pháp

marine adj Of or pertaining to the sea or matters connected with the sea

maroon v To put ashore and abandon (a person) on a desolate coast or island. ! ) martial adj Pertaining to war or military operations chi n tranh

Martian adj Pertaining to Mars, either the Roman god of war or the planet Ng i sao h a martyrdom n Submission to death or persecution for the sake of faith or principle s ch t vì o marvel v To be astonished and perplexed because of (something). s k1 di u

masonry n The art or work of constructing, as buildings, walls, etc., with regularly arranged stones ngh th& n

masquerade n A social party composed of persons masked and costumed so as to be disguised hóa trang

massacre n The unnecessary and indiscriminate killing of human beings s tàn sát massive adj Of considerable bulk and weight m ng

masterpiece n A superior production ki t tác mastery n The attainment of superior skill. quy n l c material n That of which anything is composed or may be constructed v t ch t materialize v To take perceptible or substantial form v t ch t hóa maternal adj Pertaining or peculiar to a mother or to motherhood Thu c v m matinee n An entertainment (especial y theatrical) held in the daytime bu%i bi u di n (nh c, k ch) ban chi u matricide n The killing, especially the murdering, of one's mother k gi t m

matrimony n The union of a man and a woman in marriage hôn ph i matrix n That which contains and gives shape or form to anything

matter of fact n Something that has actual and undeniable existence or reality v n maudlin adj Foolishly and tearful y affectionate tính u2 m

mausoleum n A tomb of more than ordinary size or architectural pretensions l ng t m mawkish adj Sickening or insipid vô v

maxim n A principle accepted as true and acted on as a rule or guide châm ngôn

mead n A meadow= bãi c+. cánh ng c

mealy-mouthed adj Afraid to express facts or opinions plainly n nói ng t ngào, n nói ng t s t meander v To wind and turn while proceeding in a course. u n khúc

mechanics n The branch of physics that treats the phenomena caused by the action of forces nh"ng th& máy

medallion n A large medal huy ch $ng l n

meddlesome adj Interfering. thích xen vào medial adj Of or pertaining to the middle. gân gi"a cánh mediate v To effect by negotiating as an agent between parties. làm trung gian medicine n A substance possessing or reputed to possess curative or remedial properties thu c medieval adj Belonging or relating to or descriptive of the middle ages. th i Trung c%

mediocre adj Ordinary.= Bình th ng t#m th ng meditation n The turning or revolving of a subject in the mind s tr#m ngâm medley n A composition of dif erent songs or parts of songs arranged to run as a continuous

whole s h+n t p meliorate v To make better or improve, as in quality or social or physical condition làm cho t t h$n, c i thi n

melodious adj Characterized by a sweet succession of sounds. du d $ng

melodrama n A drama with a romantic story or plot and sensational situation and

incidents k ch khoa tr $ng

memento n A souvenir= v t k ni m v t k2 ni m memorable= áng ghi nh adj Noteworthy áng ghi nh menace n A threat. s d a n t

menagerie n A col ection of wild animals, especial y when kept for exhibition b#y thú mendacious adj Untrue d i trá

mendicant n A beggar. ng i n xin mentality n Intellectuality trí l c mentor n A wise and faithful teacher, guide, and friend. ng i c v n mercantile adj Conducted or acting on business principles; commercial hàng hóa mercenary adj Greedy lính ánh thuê

merciful adj Disposed to pity and forgive khoan dung merciless adj Cruel !

mesmerize v To hypnotize )

Trang 10

messieurs n pl Gentlemen Nh"ng quý ông

metal n An element that forms a base by combining with oxygen, is usually hard, heavy, and lustrous.kim lo i

metallurgy n The art or science of extracting a metal from ores, as by smelting s luy n kim

metamorphosis n A passing from one form or shape into another s bi n hóa

metaphor n A figure of speech in which one object is likened to another, by speaking as if

metaphysical adj Philosophical siêu hình

metaphysician n One skilled in metaphysics siêu hình h c

metaphysics n The principles of philosophy as applied to explain the methods of any

particular science. tr u t &ng

mete v To apportion. gi i h n

metempsychosis n Transition of the soul of a human being at death into another body,

whether human or beast & !

meticulous adj Over-cautious t( m(

metonymy n A figure of speech that consists in the naming of a thing by one of its

attributes hoán ngôn

metric adj Relating to measurement o

metronome n An instrument for indicating and marking exact time in music máy nh p

metropolis n A chief city, either the capital or the largest or most important city of a state th ph

metropolitan adj Pertaining to a chief city ng i th ô

mettle n Courage= S Can m. lòng can m

mettlesome adj Having courage or spirit can m

microcosm n The world or universe on a small scale. th gi i vi mô

micrometer n An instrument for measuring very small angles or dimensions tr c vi k

microphone n An apparatus for magnifying faint sounds ng nói

microscope n An instrument for assisting the eye in the vision of minute objects or

features of objects. kính hi n vi

microscopic adj Adapted to or characterized by minute observation r t nh

microscopy n The art of examing objects with the microscope. s dùng kính hi n vi

midsummer n The middle of the summer h chí

midwife n A woman who makes a business of assisting at childbirth bà *

mien n The external appearance or manner of a person. v m!t

migrant adj Wandering ng i di trú

migrate v To remove or pass from one country, region, or habitat to another.$ %

migratory adj Wandering di trú

mileage n A distance in miles kho ng ng

militant adj Of a warlike or combative disposition or tendency chi n s

militarism n A policy of maintaining great standing armies ch ngh a quân phi t

militate v To have weight or influence (in determining a question) chi n u

militia n Those citizens, collectively, who are enrolled and drilled in temporary military

organizations dân quân

millet n A grass cultivated for forage and cereal cây kê

mimic v To imitate the speech or actions of. ng i b t ch c

miniature adj Much smaller than reality or that the normal size cái thu nh

minimize v To reduce to the smallest possible amount or degree c c ti u hóa

minion n A servile favorite k n nh b&

ministration n Any religious ceremonial s s n sóc

minority n The smaller in number of two portions into which a number or a group is

divided. thi u s

minute adj Exceedingly small in extent or quantity phút

minutia n A small or unimportant particular or detail Nh hay không quan tr ng /!c bi t hay chi ti t

mirage n An optical effect looking like a sheet of water in the desert. o nh

misadventure n An unlucky accident s r i ro

misanthropic adj Hating mankind chán

misanthropy n Hatred of mankind tính ghét ng i

misapprehend v To misunderstand hi u sai

misbehave v To behave ill. c x- sai

misbehavior n iIl or improper behavior +* +

mischievous adj Fond of tricks tác h i

miscount v To make a mistake in counting tính sai

miscreant n A villain= k côn * k ê ti n

misdeed n A wrong or improper act. hành ng x u

misdemeanor n Evil conduct, small crime t i nh

miser n A person given to saving and hoarding unduly. ng i keo ki t

mishap n Misfortune. vi c r i ro

misinterpret v To misunderstand gi i thích sai

mislay v To misplace. th t l c

mismanage v To manage badly, improperly, or unskillfully qu n lý t i

misnomer n A name wrongly or mistakenly applied s nh#m tên

misogamy n Hatred of marriage s ghét k t hôn

misogyny n Hatred of women. tính ghét àn bà

misplace v To put into a wrong place. nh#m ch+

misrepresent v To give a wrong impression trình bày sai misrule v To misgovern s qu n lý t i

missal n The book containing the service for the celebration of mass sách l missile n Any object, especial y a weapon, thrown or intended to be thrown tên l-a missive n A message in writing công v n

mistrust v To regard with suspicion or jealousy ng v c misty adj Lacking clearness mù s $ng misunderstand v To Take in a wrong sense hi u l#m misuse v To maltreat l m d ng

mite n A very small amount, portion, or particle chút miter n The junction of two bodies at an equally divided angle m, t mitigate v To make milder or more endurable gi m nh mnemonics n A system of principles and formulas designed to assist the recollection in

certain instances tính d nh moat n A ditch on the outside of a fortress wall hào mobocracy n Lawless control of public affairs by the mob or populace. s th ng tr c a qu#n chúng moccasin n A foot-covering made of soft leather or buckskin giày da anh (c a th% dân B c-m)) ( ng v t h c)

r n h mang mockery n Ridicule ch nh o moderation n Temperance s i u moderator n The presiding officer of a meeting ng i i u ti t modernity n The state or character of being modern tính ch t hi n i modernize v To make characteristic of the present or of recent times hi n i hóa modification n A change s c i bi n

modify v To make somewhat dif erent i u ch(nh modish adj Fashionable úng m t modulate v To vary in tone, inflection, pitch or other quality of sound bi n i u mollify v To soothe làm nguôi i

molt v To cast off, as hair, feathers, etc thay lông momentary adj Lasting but a short time t'c th i momentous adj Very significant tr ng y u momentum n An impetus ng l &ng monarchy n Government by a single, sovereign ruler vua monastery n A dwelling-place occupied in common by persons under religious vows of seclusion. tu vi n

monetary adj Financial ti n t mongrel n The progeny resulting from the crossing of dif erent breeds or varieties s lai gi ng monition n Friendly counsel given by way of warning and implying caution or reproof l i c nh cáo monitory n Admonition or warning l i cáo th

monocracy n Government by a single person Chính ph b$i m t ng i n ch chuyên quy)n/chuyên ch / c tài monogamy n The habit of pairing, or having but one mate

monogram n A character consisting of two or more let ers interwoven into one, usually initials of a name ch" l ng

monograph n A treatise discussing a single subject or branch of a subject s chuyên kh o monolith n Any structure or sculpture in stone formed of a single piece á nguyên kh i monologue n A story or drama told or performed by one person b n c tho i monomania n The unreasonable pursuit of one idea c t ng

monopoly n The control of a thing, as a commodity, to enable a person to raise its price s c quy n monosyllable n A word of one syl able t $n âm

monotone n The sameness or monotony of utterance tính $n i u monotonous adj Unchanging and tedious $n i u

monsieur n A French title of respect, equivalent to Mr and sir

monstrosity n Anything unnaturally huge or distorted v t d hình moonbeam n A ray of moonlight ánh tr ng

morale n A state of mind with reference to confidence, courage, zeal, and the like tinh th#n moralist n A writer on ethics nhà luân lý h c

morality n Virtue o 'c moralize v To render virtuous tr nên có o 'c moratorium n An emergency legislation authorizing a government suspend some action temporarily th i k1 hoãn n& morbid adj Caused by or denoting a diseased or unsound condition of body or mind b nh ho n

mordacious adj Biting or giving to biting " % "

mordant adj Biting s n mòn moribund adj On the point of dying h p h i morose adj Gloomy bu n r#u morphology n the science of organic forms hình thái h c motley adj Composed of heterogeneous or inharmonious elements pha t p motto n An expressive word or pithy sentence enunciating some guiding rule of life, or faith kh u hi u

mountaineer n One who travels among or climbs mountains for pleasure or exercise ng i mi n núi mountainous adj Full of or abounding in mountains có nhi u núi

mouthful n As much as can be or is usually put into the or exercise mi ng muddle v To confuse or becloud, especial y with or as with drink. s xáo tr n muffle v To deaden the sound of, as by wraps mõm

mulatto n The offspring of a white person and a black person

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