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But even if murderers like Kaczynski were video game addicts, attributing their motives to media violence would be missing the point entirely.. Many among us like to blame violence and i

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SCORE CONVERSION TABLE FOR WRITING COMPOSITE

[ESSAY + MULTIPLE CHOICE]

Calculate your Writing raw score as you did on the previous page and grade your essay from a 1 to a 6 according to the standards that follow in the detailed answer key

Essay score: Raw Writing score:

Use the table below to convert these to scaled scores

Scaled score: Writing: _

Score Score 0 Score 1 Score 2 Score 3 Score 4 Score 5 Score 6

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College Hill™ SAT Study Plan

See page 2–4 for instructions

Test # RAW SCORES: CR _ M _ W _ Essay _

SCALED SCORES: CR _ M _ W _ Essay _

1 What were your test conditions?

2 What was your pre-test routine?

Goal Attack CR pts M pts W pts

500 75% 50% 30 25 22

550 80% 60% 37 32 27

600 85% 67% 45 38 31

650 90% 80% 52 44 36

750 100% 95% 62 52 44

800 100% 100% 66 54 47

3 Did you attack all of the questions you needed to attack? (See the table above.)

4 Did you rush to complete any section?

5 How many more raw points do you need to make your score goal? CR _ M _ W _

6 Did you make educated guesses on any questions? If so, how many points did you pick up on these questions?

7 STUDY PLAN: Use the detailed answer key after the test to review the answers to the questions you missed Below, list the lessons linked to the questions you missed, and list the tough words you missed from the test

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Get

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One of the most misguided notions of conventional

wisdom is that depicting violence in the media makes

our society more violent A close examination shows

that this claim is baseless Societies with severe

re-strictions on violence in the media tend to be more,

not less, violent than those with no such restrictions

Indeed, despite the popular myth of a more peaceful

past, societies were far more violent before the advent

of movies, television, and video games Societies that

restrict access to “immoral” western movies are the

same ones that call their citizens to violent and

irra-tional holy war

As Michael Moore pointed out poignantly in the

movie “Bowling for Columbine,” Americans kill

each other with firearms at a far greater rate than

al-most any other first-world nation But he is quick to

point out that our media is not more violent than

those in Japan or Germany or even Canada, which

have rates of violence that are a full order of

magni-tude lower than ours Indeed, the killers among us are

not likely to spend a lot of time listening to Marilyn

Manson or playing Mortal Kombat on their

Play-stations, despite what our more nearsighted and

sanctimonious politicians and preachers would like

us to believe Ted Kaczynski, the Unabomber, lived

in a one-room shack without electricity or running

water, let alone cable But even if murderers like

Kaczynski were video game addicts, attributing their

motives to media violence would be missing the point entirely

People who are habitually violent have adopted a

“war mentality.” They tend to see the world in black-and-white, us-against-them terms Tragically, our leaders tend to have this very same mentality, but they couch it in “patriotism.” Lobbing cruise missiles and landing marines in another country is not con-sidered a horrible last resort, but a patriotic duty If

we wish to understand why Americans are more vio-lent than the Japanese, violence in the media will hold

no answers; Japanese kids watch just as much vio-lence Foreign policy is far more telling: which coun-try has leaders who engage in violence against other countries at every opportunity, and constantly try to convince us that it’s right?

If our pundits and politicians were truly con-cerned about making a safer world—and there are many reasons to believe they are not, since they profit the most from a fearful citizenry—they would begin

by acknowledging that violence is almost a desperate grab for control from a person or people who believe they are being repressed If we want a more peaceful and noble society, then we will stop coercing other countries with violence and economic oppression As Franklin Roosevelt said, “We have nothing to fear but fear itself.” We are the most fearful nation on the planet, and we are paying for it

Detailed Answer Key

Section 1

Consider carefully the issue discussed in the following passage, then write an essay that answers the ques-tion posed in the assignment

Many among us like to blame violence and immorality in the media for a “decline in

morals” in society Yet these people seem to have lost touch with logic Any objective

exam-ination shows that our society is far less violent or exploitative than virtually any society in

the past Early humans murdered and enslaved each other with astonishing regularity,

without the help of gangsta rap or Jerry Bruckheimer films

Assignment: Do violence and immorality in the media make our society more dangerous and

im-moral? Write an essay in which you answer this question and discuss your point of view

on this issue Support your position logically with examples from literature, the arts, his-tory, politics, science and technology, current events, or your experience or observation

The following essay received 6 points out of a possible 6 This means that, according to the graders, it

• develops an insightful point of view on the topic

• demonstrates exemplary critical thinking

• uses effective examples, reasons, and other evidence to support its thesis

• is consistently focused, coherent, and well organized

• demonstrates skillful and effective use of language and sentence structure

• is largely (but not necessarily completely) free of grammatical and usage errors

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The following essay received 4 points out of a possible 6, meaning that it demonstrates adequate compe-tence in that it

• develops a point of view on the topic

• demonstrates some critical thinking, but perhaps not consistently

• uses some examples, reasons, and other evidence to support its thesis, but perhaps not adequately

• shows a general organization and focus, but shows occasional lapses in this regard

• demonstrates adequate but occasionally inconsistent facility with language

• contains occasional errors in grammar, usage, and mechanics

the children It is perhaps the video game violence and television/movie violence that can be held responsible Kids today are growing up in a society where vio-lence is everywhere It is difficult for a child to go through the day without witnessing some violent act

on TV or hearing about a gruesome murder on the radio A recent study we learned about in class con-cluded that because of what they see on television, children become immune to violence, accept it as something that is part of a “normal” life, and they often times will attempt to imitate what they see on television because it “looks fun.”

Something needs to be done to reverse this trend

of growing violence in our country and tighter regu-lation of the amount of violence on television, in music, and in the movies would be a great place to start The youth of this country need to be reminded that vio-lence is not an acceptable part of daily existence and that it should be avoided at all costs

People say that society today is much more violent due

to all of the media portrayal of violence we see on a

daily basis The nightly news is often made up entirely

of stories about murders, muggings, arson, and other

gruesome crimes The most successful shows on

tele-vision are the investigative crime shows in which they

solve disturbing murder mysteries Movies like the

Lord of the Rings contain gory fight scenes that show

the death of hundreds of characters It’s hard even to

find a video game anymore that doesn’t somehow

re-late back to fighting

Those who don’t believe that violence breeds

vio-lence would argue that the United States murder rate

had declined to its lowest level in 30 years and that this

is proof that the violence in the media has not in fact

made for a more violent society But what they

conve-niently leave out is the fact that at the same time,

youth gun killings were on the rise This is who is

being affected by the increased exposure to violence—

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The following essay received 2 points out of a possible 6, meaning that it demonstrates some incompe-tence in that it

• has a seriously limited point of view

• demonstrates weak critical thinking

• uses inappropriate or insufficient examples, reasons, and other evidence to support its thesis

• is poorly focused and organized and has serious problems with coherence

• demonstrates frequent problems with language and sentence structure

• contains errors in grammar and usage that seriously obscure the author’s meaning

It is absurd to say that violence is because of all the vi-olence on video games television Actually I think that video games make you better at eye-hand coordina-tion which is a valuable skill Hundreds of years be-fore video games and movies and television, there were murder and violence Human beings are violent people and the exposure to violence does not make us more violent than we already were If we did not have all of these impressive technological advances such as radio, television and film, we would still be commit-ting acts of violence There will always be violent hu-mans that are ready to hurt others to get what they want and eliminating violent references from our music and television shows might even make people madder

Believing that the violence in the media has made the

members of our society like violent murderers is an

absurd notion Sure, there are lots video games on the

market that involve fighting ninjas and battling army

troops Yes, nightly television shows on the public

television networks show many a violent episode

Sure, the nightly news is covered with violent crimes

and such For instance, the popular music of this era

is full of violent references and foul language But, no

experiment or statistics that I have seen proves the

above statement to be true Just because a teenager

kills over 500 fake people on his ninja fighting

video-game, it does not mean that after he turns off the game

console that he will run outside in his ninja costume

and start attacking the people in his neighborhood

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Section 2

(Chapter 8, Lesson 1: Solving Equations)

2 B Write out a mathematical equation for how

you would actually find the cost for the month: $.95

× 31 Answer choice B, $1.00 × 30, is closest to that

amount

(Chapter 7, Lesson 1: Numbers and Operations)

3 D A linear angle measures 180° Write an

equation:

w + x + 50 = 180°

Subtract 50°: w + x = 130°

(Chapter 10, Lesson 1: Lines and Angles)

Substitute 5 for x: g(5) = 3(5) + 4

Simplify: g(5) = 15 + 4 = 19

(Chapter 11, Lesson 2: Functions)

5 D The difference between x and y is (x − y).

The sum of x and y is (x + y).

The product of those two is equal to 18:

(x − y)(x + y) = 18

FOIL: x2− xy + xy − y2= 18

Combine like terms: x2− y2= 18

(Chapter 8, Lesson 5: Factoring)

6 E

Add 7:

Divide by 3:

Square both sides: x = 81

(Chapter 8, Lesson 4: Working with Roots)

7 C Let b = cost of chocolate bar and g = cost of gum.

b + g = $1.75

Chocolate bar is $.25 more: b = $.25 + g

Substitute for b: $.25 + g + g = $1.75

Combine like terms: $.25 + 2g = $1.75

(Chapter 8, Lesson 1: Solving Equations)

8 C First find 40% of 80: 40 × 80 = 32

Now find what percent of 96 is 32

Translate:

Multiply by 100: 96x= 3,200

Divide by 96: x= 331⁄3

(Chapter 7, Lesson 5: Percents)

x

100×96=32

x= 9

3 x=27

3 x− =7 20

9 A If lm = 21 and both l and m are integers, then

m must be either 1, 3, 7, or 21 If mn= 39, however,

then m must also be a factor of 39, so it must be 3 Therefore, l = 21/3 = 7 and n = 39/3 = 13, so n > l > m.

(Chapter 8, Lesson 6: Inequalities, Absolute Values, and Plugging In)

10 D There’s no need to do a lot of calculation here Look for the two adjacent bars with the greatest pos-itive difference between them Since 1999 shows the least profits of all the years on the graph and 2000 shows the greatest profits of any year on the graph, 1999–2000 must have the greatest change in profit (Chapter 11, Lesson 5: Data Analysis)

11 B A Venn diagram can help you with this prob-lem: Imagine that the

4 students who play two sports play soccer and tennis (It doesn’t matter which specific pair of sports they play.) This means that

12 − 4 = 8 students play just soccer, 7 − 4 = 3 students play just tennis, and

9 students play just lacrosse

This shows that there is a total

of 9 + 8 + 4 + 3 = 24 students

(Chapter 9, Lesson 5: Counting Problems)

12 B To solve this problem, you need to find the distance between the center of the circle (14, 14) and the point

on the circle (2, 9) To do this, you can use the distance formula

You can also draw a right triangle connecting the two points

It gives you a triangle with one leg of 5 and one leg of 12

Set up the Pythagorean

theorem and solve for r.

52+ 122= r2

Combine like terms: 169 = r2

The diameter is twice the radius = 2(r) = 2(13) = 26.

(Chapter 10, Lesson 3: The Pythagorean Theorem)

(14,14)

(2,9)

12

(14,14)

(2,9)

12

4

9 0

0 0

lacrosse soccer tennis

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13 B The population doubles every 18 months.

Start with January of 2000 and start doubling

January 2000 12,000

18 months later: July 2001 24,000

18 months later: January 2003 48,000

18 months later: July 2004 96,000

(Chapter 9, Lesson 3: Numerical Reasoning Problems)

14 C Use the Fundamental Counting Principle from

Chapter 9, Lesson 5 To arrange these students,

five choices must be made First select the students for

each end Since one of the five (the tallest) cannot go on

either end, you have four students to choose from for

one end, and then, once that choice has been made,

three students to choose from for the other end:

Now fill the remaining spots There are three students

left to choose from for the second spot:

Then, once that selection has been made, there are

two for the next spot, then one for the remaining spot:

To find the total number of possible arrangements,

simply multiply: 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 × 3 = 72

(Chapter 9, Lesson 5: Counting Problems)

15 B From the diagram, we know that a + b + c =

180, and we know that b = c + 3.

If you want b to be as large as possible, then you need

to make the sum of a and c as small as possible The

smallest integer value of a possible is 91 So let’s say

that a= 91

Substitute 91 for a: 91 + b + c = 180

Substitute c + 3 for b: 91 + c + 3 + c = 180

Combine like terms: 94 + 2c = 180

So 43 is the largest possible value of c; this means that

43 + 3 = 46 is the largest possible value of b.

(Chapter 10, Lesson 2: Triangles)

16 B Begin by finding the area

of the big equilateral triangle

An equilateral triangle with

sides of length 4 has a height of

, because the height divides the

triangle into two 30°-60°-90° triangles

2 3

Area =1⁄2(base)(height) =1⁄2(4)( ) = The big triangle is divided into four equal parts, three

of which are shaded, so the shaded area is 3⁄4of the total area

Shaded area =3⁄4(4 ) = (Chapter 10, Lesson 5: Areas and Perimeters)

17 D Just look at the graph and draw a line at y= 1

The y-values of the graph are at or above that line from x = −4 to x = −2 and from x = 2 to x = 4.

(Chapter 11, Lesson 2: Functions)

18 C This table shows all of the 5 × 5 = 25 possible

values of ab:

Of those, only the seven shaded values are greater than 20 and less than 50, so the probability is 7/25 (Chapter 9, Lesson 6: Probability Problems)

Equate the exponents: 5 + a = 15

(w4)b = w12

Equate the exponents: 4 b = 12

So a + b = 10 + 3 = 13.

(Chapter 8, Lesson 3: Working with Exponentials)

20 D The graph of y = f (x – 2) is the graph of y = f(x)

shifted to the right two units without changing its shape Therefore, the “peak” at point (6, 4) should shift

to (8, 4)

(Chapter 11, Lesson 3: Transformations)

3 3 3

4 3

2 3

2 3

4

2

60°

30 ° 30°

60° 2

6 4 2

-2

y = 1 y

-4

x 1 3 5 7 9

2 2 6 10 14 18

4 4 12 20 28 36

6 6 18 30 42 54

8 8 24 40 56 72

10 10 30 50 70 90

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Section 3

1 A The word although indicates a contrast Raúl

purchased his computer only 10 months ago, but

tech-nology has been improving so fast that it is already

out-dated obsolete = outdated; adjunct = auxiliary, or

additional; novel = new, innovative; elusive = hard to

catch

2 C The admissions committee is looking to

jus-tify offering more scholarships to increase the

num-ber of applications, so the numnum-ber of applicants must

be decreasing mushroom = expand rapidly; plummet

= decrease rapidly; satiate = satisfy; burgeon = grow

3 B If the father will not consider another person’s

viewpoint to be valid if it differs from his own, he

must be pretty stubborn or arrogant pragmatic =

prac-tical; dogmatic = arrogantly authoritative; phlegmatic

= sluggish; cordial = polite; curt = abrupt and rude

4 E The books are written for children but are still

enjoyable to adults penned = written; prosaic = dull;

morose = gloomy; censored = cleansed of profanity;

incongruous = not compatible; tedious = boring, dull;

authored = written; engaging = captivating, interesting

5 E Julia is at the top of her class, but if this is

hard to believe, she must approach her work in a lazy

or irresponsible way adept = skilled; diligent =

hard-working; fanatical = obsessive and crazy; extroverted

= outgoing; laggardly = slow-moving, lagging behind

6 A The President’s opponents were always

cau-tious about debating him, so the President must be

highly skilled or intimidating or mean redoubtable =

formidable, imposing; staid = calm, not outwardly

emotional; magnanimous = generous; stoic =

indif-ferent to pain or pleasure

7 D The new clothing line was described as being

eclectic (containing much variety) It ranged from

modest (not showy) and unadorned (undecorated) to

- and garish (flashy) By parallelism, the missing

word should be in opposition to the word modest

aus-tere = severe, stern; prophetic = able to tell the future;

cordial = polite; ostentatious = showy; solitary = alone

8 C The textbook includes all of the essential

infor-mation but it is not verbose (wordy); the two missing

words should be parallel to containing lots of

infor-mation and not verbose compendious = succinct;

cir-cumlocutory = talking around the subject, indirect;

reprehensible = blameworthy; terse = concise;

compre-hensive = including a large amount of information;

concise = brief and to the point; grandiloquent =

speaking in a pompous manner; painstaking = done

with great care; redundant = repetitive

9 B Saying that we were raised in unrivaled pros-perity is like saying that the economy has been very strong and abundant.

10 E The “people” are plagued by deep divisions (line 9), and the citizens are the only ones who are not growing to appreciate the difference between America and the United States (lines 20–22) Therefore, the peo-ple lack unity, while the citizens lack awareness.

11 A Don’t miss the word EXCEPT in the question.

Choice (B) is supported in line 14, choice (C) in line 7, choice (D) in line 8, and choice (E) in line 8 The last lines

say that ambition for a better life is now universal, imply-ing that not everyone is happy with the status of their lives.

12 A Unlike Passage 1, Passage 2 discusses the dif-ference between the ideal of America and the reality

of the United States

13 A The questions in the opening lines show the

man’s confusion, and the woman is said to talk ar-dently (passionately).

14 D The author says that one who is suddenly over-whelmed by terror cannot afterwards remember the exact order of sounds accompanying the catastrophe which stuns him—that is, he becomes disoriented.

15 C Line 11 suggests that Ognev is stunned by a

catastrophe The context of the passage makes it clear

that this catastrophe is the expression of love from Vera, which Ognev has difficulty understanding

16 D In saying that she had been struck by the aims and objects of his life (lines 22–24), the author is saying that she was impressed with Ognev’s life goals.

17 E In lines 42–44, the passage states that much as

he wanted to, he could feel no joy; no fundamental hap-piness In other words, the bad and strange thing was disaffection.

18 E In lines 51–52, the passage states that Vera’s raptures and suffering seemed to him (Ognev) to be only cloying (excessively sweet) and trivial (of little

signifi-cance) He felt her passion to be unimportant and was

outraged at himself for feeling this way To him, his sta-tistics, books or philosophical truths were more

im-portant than this passion

19 A The final sentence of the passage states that he was annoyed and blamed himself even though he him-self did not understand why he was to blame Ognev is confused and uncertain about how he should feel

about Vera’s passion He feels indifference but thinks

he should feel something different

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20 D In lines 21–22 the marchers are described as

singing to hide their exhaustion and then as trying not

to fear This commitment to hiding emotion is

stoicism.

21 A Lines 35–38 criticize the bill’s failure to protect

the right of African Americans to vote “when local

offi-cials are determined to deny it.” In other words, it did

not sufficiently pressure local officials to extend

vot-ing rights to all citizens

22 B In context, saying that his encounter with

Mexican-American children was shattering is like

say-ing that the encounter bothered the President and

had a major impact on the way he approached civil

rights issues later in his career

23 C Johnson indicates that he inferred, by looking

into his students’ eyes, that they knew that others

dis-liked them This indicates a strong empathy with his

students, because he inferred it not from their words

but from their expressions

24 E Lines 52–54 say that Johnson made the

na-tionwide audience aware of how deeply personal the

issue of African American rights was to him and lines

60–62 say that he spoke more directly, more explicitly,

and more warmly of the human experience of prejudice

than any president before him In other words, he

ad-dressed it directly and in personal terms

Section 4

1 C The word group is the singular subject, so the

verb should be was.

(Chapter 15, Lesson 1: Subject-Verb Disagreement)

2 A The original phrasing is best

3 D Timothy must follow the opening modifiers,

because he is the one who is timid and self-conscious.

The original phrasing is wrong, however, because give

full expression towards is awkward and unidiomatic.

Choice (B) is wrong because managed full expression

of is awkward and unidiomatic.

(Chapter 15, Lesson 10: Idiom Errors)

(Chapter 15, Lesson 8: Other Misplaced Modifiers)

4 B The phrase studying in preparation for is

awk-ward, redundant, and unidiomatic

(Chapter 15, Lesson 12: Other Modifier Problems)

(Chapter 15, Lesson 10: Idiom Errors)

5 C The phrase on an overseas journey is redundant because the next phrase is across the Atlantic Ocean.

(Chapter 15, Lesson 12: Other Modifier Problems)

6 E The original phrasing is a sentence fragment Choice (E) is better than choice (C) because,

id-iomatically, being a home fixture means being an ap-pliance, while being a fixture in the homes means being a welcome figure in the homes.

(Chapter 15, Lesson 15: Coordinating Ideas)

7 C This phrasing is most parallel and concise (Chapter 15, Lesson 3: Parallelism)

8 D The use of therefore in the original phrasing is

illogical, because the ideas in the sentence are related not as a cause and effect but rather as a contrast The

use of actually in choice (D) conveys the appropriate

irony

(Chapter 15, Lesson 15: Coordinating Ideas) (Chapter 12, Lesson 7: Write Logically)

9 C Because the sneaking is not a part of the effort

to open several of her presents but rather an action that

preceded it, the original phrasing is awkward and illogical

(Chapter 12, Lesson 7: Write Logically)

10 C The definite pronoun it is required to relate it

to its antecedent music.

(Chapter 15, Lesson 5: Pronoun-Antecedent Disagreement)

11 B The opening participial phrase modifies

Clarence Darrow, not his oratory, so the original

phras-ing leaves a danglphras-ing participle Choice (B) is less awkward than (D)

(Chapter 15, Lesson 7: Dangling and Misplaced Participles)

12 D The subject of this verb is delivery, which is singular, so the verb should be has been.

(Chapter 15, Lesson 1: Subject-Verb Disagreement)

13 C The pronoun whose is personal and so should not refer to an inanimate object like a charming cot-tage A better phrase here is with rooms that are.

(Chapter 15, Lesson 5: Pronoun-Antecedent Disagreement)

14 E The sentence is correct

15 B The subject of this verb is photographs and diagrams, which is plural, so the verb should be were.

(Chapter 15, Lesson 1: Subject-Verb Disagreement)

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16 D This is a comparison error The way in which

chimpanzees form friendships cannot logically be

compared to humans Instead, the phrase should be

to the way humans form friendships.

(Chapter 15, Lesson 4: Comparison Problems)

17 B As a noun, affects means feelings or emotions, so

its use here is a diction error The proper word is effects.

(Chapter 15, Lesson 11: Diction Errors)

18 B There are two errors in this phrase First, the

subject probability is singular, so the verb should be

is Second, a probability can be lower than another,

but not fewer than another.

(Chapter 15, Lesson 1: Subject-Verb Disagreement)

(Chapter 15, Lesson 4: Comparison Problems)

19 C Everyone is singular, so the pronoun should

be changed to the singular his or her.

(Chapter 15, Lesson 5: Pronoun-Antecedent

Disagreement)

20 D The word bought is the past tense of the verb

to buy But Eric clearly did not buy back the basket.

The correct word here is brought.

(Chapter 15, Lesson 11: Diction Errors)

21 C People are satisfied with things, not at them.

(Chapter 15, Lesson 10: Idiom Errors)

22 A The phrase had ate is an incorrect past perfect

form The correct form is had eaten In this case,

how-ever, the word after conveys the time sequence, so the

past perfect form isn’t strictly necessary: ate (but not

had ate) is an acceptable alternative.

(Chapter 15, Lesson 9: Tricky Tenses)

23 E The sentence is correct

24 D The word neither is a singular subject of the

verb, so the correct form is is.

(Chapter 15, Lesson 1: Subject-Verb Disagreement)

25 C The subject of the verb help is taking, which is

singular Think of the subject as it The word help

should instead be helps.

(Chapter 15, Lesson 1: Subject-Verb Disagreement)

26 B The word underneath means physically below

something The word should instead be under.

(Chapter 15, Lesson 10: Idiom Errors)

27 C The subject they is referring to the company,

which is singular They should instead be it.

(Chapter 15, Lesson 1: Subject-Verb Disagreement)

28 E The sentence is correct

29 B The subject they is ambiguous It is not easy

to tell if the they is referring to the experiments or the scientists.

(Chapter 15, Lesson 5: Pronoun-Antecedent Disagreement)

30 B This phrasing is the most concise and logical

of the choices

(Chapter 12, Lesson 7: Write Logically)

31 A The original phrasing is best

32 D Because the sentence refers to these passions,

it is most logically placed after those passions are de-scribed It also provides a logical transition to the third paragraph

(Chapter 12, Lesson 7: Write Logically)

33 B This order places the sentences in proper log-ical and chronologlog-ical order: (8) identifies his child-hood passion, (10) identifies his goals for this passion, (7) proceeds to his college years, (6) mentions where

he pursued his passions, and (9) describes the con-nection between these passions and his later career (Chapter 12, Lesson 7: Write Logically)

34 C The paragraph as a whole discusses Roosevelt’s passion for nature, so details about his activities in these natural settings would be relevant

(Chapter 12, Lesson 7: Write Logically)

35 E This sentence would be a good conclusion to the passage because it gives historical perspective to the specific ideas in the passage

(Chapter 12, Lesson 12: Finish with a Bang)

Section 5

1 B There are 180° on the side of a line

2x + 3x = 180°

Combine like terms: 5x= 180°

(Chapter 10, Lesson 1: Lines and Angles)

2 B The equation states that some number, when squared, equals 36 That number can be either 6 or –6 Taking the square root of both sides of the equation gives:

x− 4 = ±6

Therefore, the answer is (B) −2

(Chapter 8, Lesson 1: Solving Equations)

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