3 Create the revolved solid Activate the shapes context menu select the revolved shape icon... For the trimming shape select the open profile... Activate the shape context menu then sel
Trang 1Shaft
Topics covered:
• Create a simple contour
• Dimension/Half part dimension
• Revolved solid
• Extruded solid
• Trimming with curves
• Creating a reference system
• Subtraction (cutting)
• Chamfer & Fillet
• Simple part drawing
1 Starting a new design document
Open a new file then select a new design document and select a template
Click on the profile icon in the context bar The Profile command will start automatically
NOTE: this will only happen the first time you select the context menu
Use the profile tool to draw the profiles shown below Create the profile by clicking free points but use the cursor feedback information as a guide Start your profile on the coordinate centre point
To close a profile either click onto the first segment or click onto the last (previous segment)
Then end the open profile (shown in grey line)
Click STOP
2 Dimensions
Dimension both contours as shown, use the and for diameters
3 Create the revolved solid
Activate the shapes context menu select the revolved shape icon
Trang 2Select your curve then select the horizontal base as your rotation axis
Click OK to accept a 360 degrees rotation
NOTE: Changing the direction (in this case) will have no effect
4 Adding the chamfer
Click on the chamfer icon
Choose the chamfer type as LENGTH/LENGTH, enter 1mm in the first length box then click onto the front edge of the shaft
5 Limiting with a profile (trimming)
Click on the trimming icon
For the shape to trim select the shaft
For the trimming shape select the open profile
Trang 3Ensure that the large red arrow is pointing towards the inside of the curve (area to delete) then click
Cut the keyway
Select the menu Tools, Coordinate system
Select XZ
Click SET AS CURRENT then top view
Draw and extrude the key
Draw a circle using the circle icon
Radius 8mm, Centre point 17,8,0
Extrude the circle to 4mm
Activate the shape context menu then select the extrude icon
Click on the circle
Click on the NORMAL button to change it to CENTRED, then type in 4mm
Trang 46 Subtraction
Click on the subtraction icon
Select your shaft as the shape to modify
Select your extruded circle as the tool shape
to use
NOTE: Use the Esc key to exit the command
afterwards
Save your file and name it Shaft
7 Create a drawing of the shaft
Open a new draft document
Use the New document icon then select Draft as the document type and select a Associative
A4 vertical mm template Your windows will tile vertically automatically
NOTE: This only works if there is only one design document open In which case use the tile windows
Trang 5Select the main view icon
Click on the shaft
Orientate the view with the green arrows and type a
new scaling factor if required, select OK to accept
Position the view onto the sheet and left click
Select AUXILIARY VIEW (or right click) to create the projected and isometric views
Save your file and exit
NOTE: By default the name of the file will be Shaft.dft You may of course choose another name
Trang 6Modifications to the shaft
8 Drilling holes
Use the menu file Open icon and select the file Shaft.top
Click OK
We will add 2xM4 tapped holes onto the face of the cut-out:
Select the drilling icon , select the face and
use the cursor to position the first hole position
Notice the green and yellow dimensions
Select hole+tapping
Trang 7Select M4, tick Through and OK
The design calls for 2 holes So use the PROPAGATE button to pattern the second hole
Select LINEAR
Select one of the long edges to define the propagation direction Ensure the direction arrow is correct
The total distance is 25mm
Total number is 2
Save your file
Open the shaft drawing file Shaft.dft
Trang 89 Local Section
Let’s add a local section to the main view
Activate the views context menu and select the local section icon then select the main view
Select B-SPLINE
Draw the spline by clicking points, then STOP
NOTE: You could in fact draw any shape first, then
select CONTOUR
Click onto the outline of the shaft
Result
10 Drilling dimensions
Activate the dimensions context menu then select the hole dimensions icon
Select any element belonging to a machined hole, then place the dimension
Save the file
Trang 9Cover Plate
Topics covered:
• Cylindrical primitive
• Drilling
• Coordinate systems
• Points
• Propagation
• Chamfer
• Feature tree
• Detail drawing
1 New document
Open a New document select Design as the type.
2 Cylinder
Activate the shapes context menu then select the cylinder icon
Enter 50mm
Select Z+
Enter 6mm
Enter 0,0,0
Trang 10
3 Drilling
Drill a Ø14 plain hole in the centre of the cylinder
Select the drilling icon then select the face, fill out the
drilling dialogue for a plain 14mm hole
4 Sketch for the PCD
Draw a circle diameter 38mm centred on the 0,0 point
Draw a vertical sketch line using through 0,0
Select CHANGE TO VERTICAL then ENTER or click the centre point
5 Points
Click on to activate the points menu bar
Select the curve intersection icon
Click on the circle followed by the vertical line Pick close to actual intersection point to identify which one of the two possible solutions you require
6 Place the coordinate system
Click on the icon to activate the coordinate systems menu bar
Trang 11Select the coordinate system on a point icon Then
click on the point created at the intersection
Drill Ø5 holes on the newly created coordinate system
Select COORDINATE SYSTEM
Click onto the coordinate
system then onto the face of
the cover plate
Select PROPAGATE
Select CIRCULAR
Select Z+ (or select the vertical side of the cover plate)
Trang 12Right click to accept 360°
Type 3 and Enter
Esc to exit the command
7 Chamfer
Select the chamfer icon , place a 1mm x 45° cham-
fer around the top edge
8 Feature tree
To open the feature tree click on the left hand side of the
graphics window, then onto your shape
Alternatively left click and drag on the left hand side of the
graphics window to open it, then right click in this area and
select Edit then click on the shape
Change the chamfer 1.5mm
Change the number of holes to 6
Change the diameter of the centre hole to 10
Now change them all back to their original values with
Save the file as CoverPlate.top
Trang 139 Detail drawing of the cover plate
Open a New document with select Draft as
the document type Create a Main view
Drawing axis may be placed one at a time or in this case we will do all the axis on the part automati- cally
Select PROJECTED AXIS.
Select your view
Select AUTOMATIC
Then OK
11 Cross-section
Select the full section icon
Select CUTTING CURVE DEFINED IN DRAFT
Trang 14Click the vertical axis
Select OK
Select OK and place the view
12 Change the position of the A-A
Click the modify tool then click the text A-A
Select FREE POSITION to put the text wherever you want it
NOTE:
of the cutting line
Trang 1513 Dimensions
Dimension the holes
Dimension the chamfer with this icon
NOTE: For chamfers that are not at 45° you must use the START AND TERMINATE SEGMENTS
function
Select the lines on either side of the chamfer to establish the angle and size
Put the other dimensions onto the drawing with and select the relevant lines and arcs
Save the file as CoverPlate.dft
Trang 16Body
Topics covered:
• Cylindrical primitive
• Sketch contours
• Extrude + Unite
• Propagation
• Drilling
1 Open a new document select Design as the type
2 Cylinder
Activate the shapes context menu then select the cylinder icon
Enter 75mm
Select Z+
Enter 90mm
Enter 0,0,0
Trang 173 Add the feet
Draw a construction circle of Ø100
Draw a vertical construction line through 0,0
Draw a circle of radius 12.5 on the top intersection point
of the circle and the line Use the “cursor slide” selection tech-
nique to find the intersection
Draw 2 vertical lines tangent to both sides of the circle
Draw a horizontal line at 0,30
Change your line color and style and draw a contour by
tracing over the construction lines
Trang 18Extrude the contour 8mm vertically upwards
NOTE: Click on the red arrow to change the extrusion direction
Join the two parts together with the Unite icon
4 Propagation
Propagate the feet around the base with Use a CIR-
tion axis Make a total of 3 feet around 360°
Drill the Ø12 holes in the feet in the dialogue select a
plain drilled hole through
5 Propagate the holes
Select the PROPAGATE button then simply select the
face of one of the feet The propagation will be “copied”
from the feet to the holes
Trang 19Drill another hole in the centre of Ø50 with a
chamfer (or countersink) of Ø70 x 45°
Select the top face of the body then select hole +
countersinking as the hole type Note the 2 dia-
logues
Trang 206 Change the workplane
Select the menu Tools, Coordinate system
Select XZ
Choose SET AS CURRENT then TOP VIEW
Draw a circle of diameter 50 at 0,28
Extrude the circle by 40.5 in Z+
With the unite icon join them together
Open the feature tree and move the drilling operation so that it comes after the unite This will have the effect of removing the obstruction from inside the hole Close the feature tree by clicking on the edge