When Adobe introduced the Filter Gallery in Photoshop, it finally gave designers the ability to view the effects of multiple filters applied to a single image.. For example, you can make
Trang 1When Adobe introduced the Filter Gallery in Photoshop, it finally gave designers the ability to view the effects of multiple filters applied to a single image While this changed forever how we apply filters to an image, there is one more creative way to work—Blending Modes For example, you can make a copy of an image, apply a separate filter effect to each layer, and then use the Blending Modes option to create
a totally different image While this is not a new technique, the results
of combining two or more layers together, each with a different filter effect, can produce quite stunning results
Blending Modes and
Filter Effects
Work with Blending Modes and
Filter Effects
Open an image
Select the layer containing the
image you want to modify
Press Ctrl+J (Win) or A+J (Mac)
to create a copy of the selected
layer
Select the layers one at a time and
apply a different filter to each
layer
Select the top layer
Click the Blending Modes list
arrow and experiment with the
various blending options
In this example, the Cutout and
Find Edges filters were used on
the separate layers, and then
combined with the Linear Light
Blending Mode
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Final image with the Linear Light Blending Mode applied
Did You Know?
You can use the Opacity option to
fur-ther control the final image If the
blending effect appears a bit too
intense, simply lower the opacity of the
top or bottom layer to change the
intensity of the filter effects
Trang 2The Pattern Maker filter (optional plug-in) lets you create your own dis-tinctive patterns, based on image information in the active document, or clipboard memory Since the pattern is based on sample data, it shares the visual characteristics of the sample For example, if you sample an image of a cloudy sky, the Pattern Maker generates a tile-like pattern that is different from the sample but still retains the elements of a cloudy sky You can even generate multiple patterns from the same sample
Building Custom
Patterns
Build Custom Patterns
Open a document
Select the Layers panel, and then
select the layer you want to use to
create a pattern
Click the Filter menu, and then
click Pattern Maker.
If the filter is not available, go to
www.adobe.com, search for the
filter, and then download it
Select the Rectangular Marquee
tool on the toolbox, and then
select a portion of the image
Select the portion of the image you
want to use to generate an image
Click Generate to create a random
pattern based on the selected
sample
Click Generate Again to generate
another random pattern
IMPORTANT All the generated
patterns are stored in the Tile
History box, located on the bottom
right of the Pattern Maker dialog
box
Select from the available Tile
Generation options:
◆ Use Clipboard As Sample Uses
the pixel information contained
in the Clipboard as the
tile-generating pattern
◆ Use Image Size Creates a tile
pattern the size of the original
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Trang 3◆ Width Enter a value (1 to 800),
or click the black triangle and
drag the slider left or right to
define a width
◆ Height Enter a value (1 to 800),
or click the black triangle and
drag the slider left or right to
define a height
◆ Offset Click the list arrow, and
then click None, Horizontal, or
Vertical
◆ Amount Enter a percentage
value (1% to 100%), or click the
black triangle and drag the
slider left or right
◆ Smoothness Click the list
arrow, and then select a value
of 1, 2, or 3
◆ Sample Detail Enter a value
from 3 to 21, or click the black
triangle and drag the slider left
or right
◆ Show Click the list arrow, and
then select between the
generated sample and the
original image
◆ Tile Boundaries Select the
check box to view the tile
edges in the preview window
Click on the color box, and then
select an alternate color
Scroll through your tile patterns
using the left/right arrow keys
underneath the Tile History
preview Stop when you see the
pattern you want
Click OK.
IMPORTANT When you click
OK, the Pattern Maker filter
over-writes the original image, so it's a
good idea to make a copy of the
image in a separate layer before
using the Pattern Maker filter
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Using Pattern Maker
Custom patterns can be generated from any RGB, Grayscale, CMYK,
or Lab Color mode graphic image In addition, when you create a pattern, the original image is overwritten with the new pattern, so you can use the generated pattern, reopen the Pattern Maker filter, and then create new patterns from the pattern you just created
For Your Information
Trang 4Photoshop's Fade command is a one-shot chance to change your mind
For example, you've just applied the Find Edges filter to an image You like the look but the effect is too dramatic What you really want to do
is tone down the effect Unfortunately, filter effects don't fade like a gradient; they are simply applied, all or nothing, to the image You could create a copy of the original layer, apply the effect to the copy, and then use Layer transparency and blending mode options to merge the effect with the image, but there's an easier way Just use the Fade command
Using the Fade
Command
Use the Fade Command
Open a document
Select the Layers panel, and then
select the layer to which you want
to apply a filter
Click the Filter menu, and then
click Filter Gallery.
Apply any of Photoshop's filters to
the active image
Click OK.
Click the Edit menu, and then click
Fade The Fade command includes
the name of the applied filter
IMPORTANT The Fade
command must be executed
before performing any other
command Once you execute
another command, the ability to
modify the last filter is lost
Change the Opacity and Mode
settings until you see the effect
you're after
Click OK.
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Filter effect and Fade applied
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Did You Know?
You can use the Fade command with
almost any filter or drawing tool Every
time you draw, use a command or use
a filter, the Fade command gives you a
one-shot chance to fade and blend
Trang 5When you apply a filter to an image, Photoshop applies the filter equally to the entire image Unfortunately, that might not be what you had in mind For example, you might want to apply the Gaussian Blur fil-ter to a portion of the image In that case, Photoshop's selection tools come to the rescue The primary purpose of making a selection is to define a work area, and when you select an area before applying a fil-ter, the only area impacted by the filter will be the selected area
Controlling Filters
Using Selections
Control Filters Using Selections
Open a document
Select the Layers panel, and then
select the layer to which you want
to apply a filter
Click one of the selection tools on
the toolbox, and then create a
selection in the document window
Click the Filter menu, and then
click Filter Gallery.
Select any of Photoshop’s filters
Adjust the filter options until you
see the effect you want
Click OK.
The filter is only applied to the
selected areas of the image
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Selection
See Also
See Chapter 4, “Mastering the Art of
Selection,” on page 77 for more
infor-mation on creating selections
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Trang 6Photoshop's filters can be applied to any raster image In addition, fil-ters can be controlled with the use of selections You can use any of Photoshop's selection tools to define a working area However, simple selections are limited in what they can do Although the edge of selec-tions can be modified by feathering, the inside area of the selection is completely selected What if you want to apply a filter in a completely different way? For example, what if you want to apply a filter that is stronger on the right side of the image, and slowly tapers off from left
to right? In that case a simple selection won't help, but a Channel mask will do exactly what you need
Using a Channel
Mask to Control
Filter Effects
Use a Channel Mask to Control
Filter Effects
Open a document
Click the Channels panel, and then
click the Add New Channel button.
Select the Gradient tool on the
toolbox, click a linear gradient,
select the default foreground and
background colors of black and
white, and then drag left to right
across the new channel mask
Photoshop creates a horizontal,
black to white channel mask
Select the Layers panel, and then
select the layer containing the
image you want to modify
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See Also
See Chapter 10,“Creating Masks,” on
page 243 for information on using
Channel Masks