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Tiêu đề Sample Writing Band 7.5 - 8.0
Trường học University of Technology and Education
Chuyên ngành Urban Planning and Economic Development
Thể loại essay
Năm xuất bản 2024
Thành phố Hanoi
Định dạng
Số trang 28
Dung lượng 75,64 KB

Các công cụ chuyển đổi và chỉnh sửa cho tài liệu này

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SAMPLE WRITING BAND 7.5 - 8.0 QUÝ 2 & QUÝ 3 NĂM 2024

ĐỀ 1: Task 2 (Đề thi ngày 03/05/2024)

In many cities, planners have located shops, schools offices and homes in specific areas which may be widely separated from each other Do you think the advantages of this policy outweigh the disadvantages for city residents?

The 21st century witnessed an increase in a contribution of entertainment, education, and residence

in particular area, which can separated many area I hold the view that the benefits of thisdevelopment are far more significant than the drawbacks involved

contributing to many complexes will help resident’s lives be more comfortable and convenient To

be more specific, a majority of factors such as a hospital, school or shopping mall locating in thesame area will avoid a plethora of transportation, which can reduce a tremendous amount ofreleasing carbon dioxide, and save time to commute For instance, VinHomes Riverside includessociety services and high-quality hospital facilities in particular areas As a result, it is difficult tofind means of transportation, residents tend to commute by foot which makes the atmosphere of thisportion fresh and does not have noise pollution

Despite of this trend will face an imbalance in development between other areas, this tendency canhave several major upsides Planners have located shops, school offices in particular field can bemanaged easily If city did not have any specific area, the government would find it difficult tocontrol and the safety would be reduced Contributing in one region can boost the economy of thisregion, as a result, the welfare will increase, which can improve people’s life Thus, A cityarranged on the basis of clearly-defined functional areas means that they contribute to development

in a particular region and residents focus on this area, so another region can spend on buildingfactories or industries To be apparently, people locate in one area which can make other regionshave space to build, and develop industries Hence, the economy of the country will increase andlead to residents' lives being stable thanks to welfare

In conclusion, zoning policies in that group area can lead to enhancement of people’s lives , anddevelopment of the economy Although this policy might have many detrimental effects, theadvantages of this policy still exceed the drawbacks

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ĐỀ 2: Task 2 (Đề thi ngày 22/06/2024 - BC Cầu Giấy - Computer-based)

Countries with a long average working time are more economically successful, but they are also likely to suffer from negative social consequences To what extent do you agree or disagree?

The debate surrounding the implementation of longer mandated working hours for economic gain

is a complex one While increased productivity can lead to economic growth, the potential

downsides on societal well-being cannot be disregarded From my perspective, I have a balanced

viewpoint for various reasons

On the one hand, extending working hours can provide a clear economic advantage Firstly, a largerpool of working hours allows for increased production, potentially leading to a greater supply of

goods and services This can strengthen a nation's export capacity and boost its overall economic

performance Furthermore, reduced labour costs, due to potentially decreased employee benefitsunder a longer working-hour system, could make a country more attractive for foreign investment

This influx of capital can create new job opportunities and further stimulate economic growth.

However, the social costs associated with longer mandated working hours should not be

underestimated A significant drawback lies in the potential strain on family life Extended work

hours can lead to less time spent with loved ones, potentially weakening family bonds and causingsocial instability Additionally, the negative impact on employee well-being cannot be ignored Thestress and exhaustion associated with longer working hours can lead to physical and mental healthproblems This, in turn, can put a strain on a nation's healthcare system

In conclusion, while longer working hours offer some potential economic benefits, the detrimental

effects on social fabric and individual health cannot be overlooked A more sustainable approachthat prioritizes both economic growth and employee well-being, perhaps through initiativespromoting productivity improvements and flexible working arrangements, would be morebeneficial in the long run

Wordlist

● implementation: the act of starting to use a plan or system (Sự thi hành, sự thực hiện đầy đủ)

● mandated: bắt buộc cưỡng chế

● disregard: to ignore something (coi thường, coi nhẹ)

● capacity: the total amount that can be contained or produced

● influx: the arrival of a large number of people or things

● stimulate: to encourage something to grow, develop, or become active

● underestimate: to fail to guess or understand the real cost, size, difficulty, etc of something

● detrimental: causing harm or damage

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ĐỀ 3: Task 2 (Đề thi ngày 22/06/2024 - BC Cầu Giấy - Computer-based)

In many countries, a few people earn extremely high salaries Some people think the government should not allow high salaries above a certain level Discuss both views and give your opinion?

In many countries, there are some people who earn very high salaries Some people believe that

the government should not allow salaries above a certain level This issue has sparked debate overthe appropriateness of limiting high salaries

People who support capping high salaries argue that it can help reduce income inequality For

example, in some countries where income inequality is lower, there are policies that aim to balancesalaries.This helps foster a fairer society with more equitable opportunities for all Another point isthat concentrating a lot of wealth in the hands of a few people can lead to social problems For

instance, many individuals become quite discontented when they observe only a handful getting

exceptionally wealthy while others struggle financially This can lead to social unrest and a dividedsociety

On the other hand, some people think that high salaries should not be capped because theyencourage hard work and innovation Successful people like Elon Musk have achieved great thingsand driven technological progress because they were motivated by the potential to earn a lot ofmoney If salary caps were implemented, individuals may lack motivation towards working

diligently nor taking necessary entrepreneurial risks such creating innovative products businesses

alike Additionally, capping salaries could make talented individuals leave the country to work inplaces where they can earn more This loss of skilled professionals can harm the country's economyand reduce its competitiveness in the global market

In conclusion, though addressing socio-economic disparities via salary caps holds merit potentially reducing societal tensions, it risks diminishing motivation and driving talent elsewhere.

A balanced approach such implementing progressive taxation effectively mitigates disparity whilstpreserving innovation-driven economic growth

Wordlist

● earn very high salaries: kiếm được mức lương rất cao

● income inequality: bất bình đẳng thu nhập

● discontented: bất mãn

● innovative products: sản phẩm sáng tạo

● address socio-economic disparities: giải quyết các chênh lệch kinh tế - xã hội

● diminish motivation: giảm động lực

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ĐỀ 4: Task 2 (Đề thi ngày 22/06/2024 - BC Cầu Giấy - Computer-based)

Many people around the world use social media every day to keep in touch with other people and get news events Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

Social media platforms play a crucial role in our lives, acting as a medium for building connections and obtaining information Although some individuals worry about its potential drawbacks, I strongly believe that the benefits of social media significantly surpass the possible

disadvantages for most users

Examining one aspect, it is argued that the features that make social media beneficial can also result

in long-term issues For instance, the constant stream of information can be overwhelming, causing information overload and rendering it difficult to distinguish truth from falsehood People may be misled into believing misleading or erroneous information, potentially leading to

confusion Additionally, the curated content on social media can create feelings of inadequacy and

social comparison, adversely impacting mental health This can be particularly harmful to

teenagers, who are impressionable and may adopt distorted ideals to emulate

Nonetheless, I assert that social media platforms provide significant advantages, especially in

fostering connections These platforms enable individuals to maintain contact with loved ones,

reconnect with former acquaintances, and form new relationships based on shared interests,

thereby expanding our social circles This can foster a sense of community, particularly for thosewho are geographically separated or socially isolated Another major benefit is the potential for

professional networking Social networking sites allow for video calls across continents, while

microblogging platforms facilitate connections among professionals within one's field Most

importantly, social media excels in quickly and widely disseminating information News updates,

breaking events, and educational content can be shared in real-time, keeping us informed andengaged with the world

In conclusion, social media is a versatile tool for connection and information sharing Despite somepotential drawbacks, the ability to stay connected with loved ones and easily access news isinvaluable for many users in the long term Therefore, I believe that with responsible use andcritical thinking, we can maximize the benefits of social media while minimizing its negativeeffects

Wordlist

● Social media platforms: nền tảng mạng xã hội

● Play a crucial role: Đóng vai trò quan trọng

● Building connections: Xây dựng kết nối

● Potential drawbacks: Nhược điểm tiềm ẩn

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● Significantly surpass: Vượt trội đáng kể

● Long-term issues: Vấn đề dài hạn

● Constant stream: Dòng chảy liên tục

● Information overload: Quá tải thông tin

● Distinguish truth: Phân biệt sự thật

● Erroneous information: Thông tin sai lệch

● Adversely impacting: Tác động tiêu cực

● Mental health: Sức khỏe tâm thần

● Form new relationships: Hình thành mối quan hệ mới

● Shared interests: Sở thích chung

● Professional networking: Kết nối chuyên nghiệp

● Disseminating information: Phổ biến thông tin

ĐỀ 5: Task 2 (Đề thi ngày 25/07/2024 - BC Cầu Giấy - Computer-based)

Some people think that printed books are no longer necessary in this digital era as all writings can be stored electronically Others think that printed books still play important roles Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

The rapid advancement of digital technology has revolutionized the way we access and consume

information Some people believe that printed books have become redundant as all writings can

now be stored and accessed electronically Others, however, argue that printed books continue toplay a crucial role in our lives This essay will discuss both perspectives and present my ownopinion

Proponents of digital books highlight several advantages Firstly, electronic books (e-books) offer unparalleled convenience Thousands of books can be stored on a single device, making it easy to

carry an extensive library wherever one goes This is particularly beneficial for students andprofessionals who need access to numerous texts Additionally, e-books are often morecost-effective than printed books The absence of printing, binding, and shipping costs allowspublishers to sell e-books at lower prices, making literature more accessible to a broader audience

Furthermore, digital books come with features such as adjustable font sizes, search functions, and hyperlinks, enhancing the reading experience and allowing readers to find specific information

quickly

On the other hand, supporters of printed books emphasize their irreplaceable qualities Many readers prefer the tactile experience of holding a book and turning its pages This physical interaction can enhance the reading experience and is often associated with better retention and

comprehension of information Moreover, printed books do not rely on electronic devices orinternet connectivity, making them reliable in situations where digital devices might fail or be

inappropriate, such as during power outages or in areas with limited technological infrastructure.

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Additionally, printed books hold aesthetic and sentimental value They can be collected, gifted,

and displayed, providing a sense of pride and personal connection that digital books cannot

replicate.

In my opinion, while digital books offer significant benefits in terms of convenience and cost,printed books still hold an important place in our lives The choice between digital and printedbooks should not be seen as mutually exclusive Instead, both formats can coexist and complement

each other, catering to different preferences and needs For example, digital books are excellent for

travel and quick reference, whereas printed books are ideal for leisurely reading and creating a

tangible connection with the text.

In conclusion, the digital era has transformed the way we access and consume written material.While digital books provide unmatched convenience and affordability, printed books continue to

offer unique sensory and emotional experiences Both formats have their place in the modern

world, and the choice between them ultimately depends on individual preferences andcircumstances

● irreplaceable: không thể thay thế được

● tactile: cảm giác cầm bằng tay

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ĐỀ 6: Task 2 (Đề thi ngày 03/08/2024 - IDP Phan Bội Châu - Computer-based)

Some people think that it’s best to teach language students in small classes, while other people think the number of students does not matter Discuss both views and give your opinion.

The ideal class size for language learning is a topic of debate Some believe that small classes are

more effective, while others argue that the number of students is irrelevant This essay will explore

both perspectives and present my own view

On one hand, small classes are often favored because they allow for personalized attention In smaller groups, teachers can focus on individual students, providing tailored feedback and

addressing specific needs This helps students grasp the complexities of a new language moreeffectively Additionally, small classes encourage active participation, where students feel morecomfortable engaging in discussions and practicing speaking, which are critical for language

acquisition.

On the other hand, some argue that class size does not significantly impact learning outcomes.

They believe that with the right teaching methods, even large classes can be effective Technology,for example, can be used to provide personalized practice, regardless of class size Furthermore,

larger classes expose students to a broader range of accents and cultural perspectives, which can be

beneficial for real-world language use

In my opinion, small classes are generally more effective, especially for beginners The focused

attention and greater opportunities for participation they offer are crucial for building a solid

language foundation As students advance, larger classes might offer additional benefits, but the

early stages of language learning are best supported in small, intimate settings.

In conclusion, while there are arguments for both small and large classes, the benefits ofpersonalized attention and increased participation make small classes the preferable choice forlanguage learners, particularly in the early stages

Wordlist

● irrelevant: không liên quan

● personalized: được cá nhân hóa

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● solid: bền vững

● intimate: thân mật

ĐỀ 7: Task 2 (Đề thi ngày 10/08/2024 - IDP Phan Bội Châu - Computer-based)

In many parts of the world children and teenagers are committing more crimes Why is this happening? How should children or teenagers be punished?

The increasing rate of criminal activities among children and teenagers is a troubling trend

observed in various parts of the world Understanding the reasons behind this phenomenon anddetermining appropriate methods of punishment are crucial steps in addressing the issue effectively

Firstly, socio-economic conditions significantly contribute to the rise in juvenile delinquency Many young people grow up in environments plagued by poverty and unemployment, which limit

their access to education and job opportunities This economic hardship often drives them to engage

in criminal activities as a means of survival or to achieve a sense of status and power that they otherwise lack Furthermore, broken families and lack of parental supervision can leave children

without proper guidance, making them more vulnerable to negative influences

Secondly, the influence of media and technology plays a crucial role The pervasive exposure to violent content in movies, video games, and social media can desensitize young people to the consequences of crime, making it appear as an acceptable or even glamorous option Additionally,

peer pressure is a significant factor; teenagers may commit crimes to fit in with certain socialgroups or gain acceptance from their peers

The question of how to punish juvenile offenders is complex and multifaceted Harsh punishments,

such as imprisonment, may not be the most effective solution, as they can lead to further criminal

behavior and hinder the rehabilitation process Instead, a more rehabilitative approach should be

considered This could involve community service, counseling, and educational programs that aim

to address the root causes of their behavior and equip them with the skills needed to lead productivelives

Additionally, restorative justice practices, which focus on repairing the harm caused by the crime

and involving the community in the rehabilitation process, have shown promise in reducing

recidivism among young offenders Such approaches not only hold the juveniles accountable for

their actions but also help them understand the impact of their crimes and encourage them to make

amends.

In conclusion, the rise in crimes committed by children and teenagers is a multifaceted issue

influenced by socioeconomic factors, media exposure, and peer pressure Effective punishment

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should focus on rehabilitation rather than retribution, utilizing community service, counseling,

educational programs, and restorative justice to address the underlying causes of juveniledelinquency and promote positive behavioral changes By adopting these methods, society can

better support young offenders in their journey towards becoming responsible and law-abiding

● Sense of status: ý thức về địa vị

● Parental supervision: sự giám sát phụ huynh

● Pervasive: lan rộng, trải dài

● Amend: sửa đổi

● Law-abiding: tuân thủ pháp luật

ĐỀ 8: Task 2 (Đề thi ngày 15/08/2024 - IDP Phan Bội Châu - Computer-based)

Some people believe that a crime is a result of social problems and poverty, others think that crime is a result of a bad person’s nature Discuss and give your opinion.

The causes of crime are a complex and often debated issue Some argue that crime is primarily the result of social problems and poverty, while others believe that it stems from an individual's

inherent nature Both perspectives have merit, but a balanced view suggests that crime is

influenced by a combination of environmental factors and personal disposition.

On one hand, social issues such as poverty, lack of education, and unemployment are significant

contributors to criminal behavior People living in disadvantaged conditions may resort to crime as

a means of survival or as a way to escape their hardships For instance, individuals from low-income backgrounds might see theft or drug dealing as their only viable options for earning a

livelihood Furthermore, communities with poor access to education and social services often lack

the resources to guide individuals away from criminal paths, leading to a cycle of crime.

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On the other hand, it is undeniable that some crimes are committed due to an individual's inherent

tendencies Factors such as aggression, lack of empathy, and impulsiveness can drive people to

engage in unlawful activities, regardless of their socioeconomic background For instance,

white-collar crimes like fraud are often committed by individuals who are financially stable but are

motivated by greed and a disregard for ethics This suggests that while social conditions can push

someone toward crime, personal values and character traits also play a crucial role.

In my opinion, crime is largely the product of a complex interplay between environment and

individual nature While social and economic factors lay the foundation for crime, it is the personalchoices and characteristics of individuals that ultimately determine their actions Therefore,

addressing crime effectively requires both improving social conditions and fostering moral

development and self-control

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ĐỀ 9: Task 2 (Đề thi ngày 20/08/2024 - IDP NEU - Computer-based)

It costs a lot of money for a country to host an international sports event, such as the Olympic Games or football World Cup Some people think that this is a waste of money, while others believe the opposite Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Hosting international sports events like the Olympic Games or the FIFA World Cup requiressignificant financial investment from the host country While some people argue that this

expenditure is unjustifiable and a waste of public funds, others believe that the long-term benefits

outweigh the initial costs In this essay, both perspectives will be discussed before presenting my

to maintain For example, many of the venues built for the 2004 Athens Olympics are now

abandoned, contributing little to the local economy while still incurring maintenance costs.

On the other hand, proponents of hosting such events argue that the benefits can be substantial,particularly in terms of economic growth and global recognition International sports events attractmillions of tourists, generating significant revenue for local businesses in the hospitality and retailsectors Furthermore, these events can create jobs, both temporary and permanent, and boostinfrastructure development, such as improved public transport and modernized airports, whichbenefit the local population long after the event is over Additionally, hosting a prestigious event

enhances the country's global image and can promote national pride, fostering unity among

citizens

In my opinion, while the financial burden is undeniable, the benefits can justify the expenditure if

the event is well-planned and managed By investing in sustainable infrastructure and ensuring that

facilities have post-event utility, the long-term gains can outweigh the initial costs Moreover, the

global attention and economic opportunities presented by hosting such events can serve as a

catalyst for a country’s development However, it is crucial for governments to prioritize the public

good and avoid overspending or mismanagement that could lead to financial difficulties.

In conclusion, while there are valid concerns about the high costs of hosting international sports

events, the potential benefits - if managed effectively - can bring significant advantages to the host

country Balancing economic responsibility with the pursuit of global recognition is key to making such investments worthwhile.

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● expenditure: sự tiêu xài

● unjustifiable: không thể bào chữa

● initial: ban đầu

● renovate: cải tiến

● drain: làm kiệt quệ

● white elephant: đồ đắt tiền nhưng không có ích

● underutilized: bị lãng phí, không được dùng đến

● incur: gánh chịu

● national pride: tự hào dân tộc

● foster: khuyến khích

● unity: sự đồng nhất, khối thống nhất

● undeniable: không thể chối bỏ

● post-event: sau sự kiện

ĐỀ 10: Task 2 (Đề thi ngày 29/08/2024 - IDP NEU - Computer-based)

Some people say that the increasing business and cultural contact between countries is positive development, while others think that many countries will lose their national identities

as a result Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Globalization has led to unprecedented levels of business and cultural exchanges between countries While some argue that this is a positive development that fosters economic growth and cultural understanding, others are concerned that it may lead to the erosion of national identities.

This essay will discuss both perspectives before presenting my opinion

Proponents of increasing business and cultural contact argue that it brings numerous benefits.

Economically, globalization allows for the free flow of goods, services, and ideas, which can lead

to innovation, improved standards of living, and economic growth Companies can expand theirmarkets, and consumers have access to a wider range of products Culturally, this exchangepromotes understanding and tolerance among people of different backgrounds Exposure to diversecultures can lead to the appreciation of new art forms, cuisines, and traditions, enriching societiesand broadening individuals' perspectives For example, the global popularity of sushi, a Japanese

dish, has introduced millions to Japanese culture, fostering cross-cultural appreciation.

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On the other hand, critics argue that the increasing interconnectedness between countries can lead

to the loss of national identities As multinational corporations and global media spread a

homogenized culture, local traditions and customs may be overshadowed For instance, the

dominance of Western culture, particularly through the influence of Hollywood movies and

fast-food chains, has led to the decline of indigenous languages, clothing styles, and cuisines in many parts of the world This cultural dilution can result in younger generations losing touch with

their heritage, leading to a weakened sense of national identity

However, it is also worth noting that cultural exchange does not necessarily mean the loss ofnational identity Countries can adapt and integrate foreign influences while still preserving their

unique traditions For example, South Korea has successfully embraced global trends while

simultaneously promoting its traditional culture through the global phenomenon of K-pop and

Korean dramas, which incorporate both modern and traditional elements

In conclusion, while the increasing business and cultural contact between countries brings

undeniable benefits, it also poses challenges to national identities However, I believe that these challenges can be mitigated through conscious efforts to preserve and promote local traditions alongside embracing global influences By striking a balance, countries can enjoy the benefits of

globalization without losing their cultural uniqueness

● free flow: dòng chảy tự do

● cross-cultural: so sánh giữa các nền văn hóa

● interconnectedness: tính chất gắn liền với nhau

● homogenized: đồng nhất hóa, lẫn vào nhau

● overshadowed: bị làm lu mờ

● indigenous: bản địa

● dilution: sự phai nhòa

● lose touch: mất đi kết nối

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On one hand, individuals might feel justified in wanting to keep all their earnings Having moredisposable income allows people to better manage their personal financial needs and prepare forpotential risks and uncertainties, especially in an unstable economic climate Additionally, someindividuals may lack trust in how the government uses tax revenue, often due to corruption orinefficiency They might also believe that they can use their money more effectively than the statecan.

However, the taxation system plays a crucial role in maintaining a stable and equitable society.Firstly, although citizens rarely see the benefits of paying tax, this fund is essential for publicservices such as healthcare, education, infrastructure, and social security, which are beneficial to allcitizens Without these contributions, the quality and availability of these services would diminish,affecting society's well-being Secondly, taxes help redistribute wealth by improving the welfareprogram In detail, this redistribution supports disadvantaged areas and provides opportunities such

as scholarship or infrastructural development for those who might otherwise be left behind.Moreover, tax revenues are crucial for national security, funding defense and emergency servicesthat protect citizens from internal and external threats

In conclusion, while the desire to keep all personal earnings is understandable, I firmly believe thatpaying taxes is a civic duty that benefits society as a whole Taxes are essential for providing publicservices, ensuring social equity, and maintaining national security Therefore, the obligation to paytaxes should be upheld to ensure the continued development and stability of our communities

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